A fertilizer application device for wheat planting

By designing a fertilization device for wheat planting, the problem of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and uneven manual application of fertilizer has been solved, achieving a highly efficient and uniform fertilization effect by applying fertilizer while moving the device.

CN224290706UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29GANSU PROVINCE SEIYU TOWNSHIP TIAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GANSU PROVINCE SEIYU TOWNSHIP TIAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

For small-scale farmers, manually spreading fertilizer during wheat cultivation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to ensure the uniformity of fertilizer application, which affects wheat growth.

Method used

A fertilizer application device for wheat cultivation was designed, comprising a storage cylinder, a sealing component, and a discharge and dispersing component. The sealing component controls the discharge, while the discharge and dispersing component ensures the uniform application of fertilizer. The device utilizes a combination of moving wheels and a pressing rod to achieve intermittent pressing and dispersing, enabling fertilizer application while moving.

Benefits of technology

It achieves labor-saving and high-efficiency fertilization, ensures uniform fertilizer distribution, and improves fertilization quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fertilizing devices for wheat planting, belong to the technical field of wheat planting, including two support plates, two described support plates are fixedly connected with the storage material cylinder for storing fertilizer, the inside of the storage material cylinder is equipped with plugging assembly, the plugging assembly is used to carry out plugging to the bottom of storage material cylinder export, the bottom of the storage material cylinder is fixedly connected with discharge and scatter component, the discharge and scatter component is used to scatter fertilizer, two described support plates are rotatably connected with two moving wheels on the side of each other, the below of discharge and scatter component is equipped with multiple extruding rods fixedly connected with two moving wheels therein. The utility model is convenient to move and fertilize, does not need manual fertilization, saves labor and is efficient, and fertilizer can be evenly fertilized during fertilization, to ensure the quality of fertilization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wheat planting technology, and in particular relates to a fertilization device for wheat planting. Background Technology

[0002] Wheat is a general term for plants of the genus Triticum, with common wheat as the representative species. It is a cereal crop widely cultivated around the world. Wheat grains are one of the staple foods for humans. After being ground into flour, they can be used to make bread, steamed buns, biscuits, noodles and other foods. After fermentation, they can be used to make beer, alcohol, spirits (such as vodka) or biomass fuel.

[0003] In wheat cultivation, small-scale farmers mostly use manual fertilization by spreading fertilizer. However, manual fertilization is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also cannot guarantee the uniformity of fertilizer application, which is not conducive to the efficient growth of wheat. Therefore, we propose a fertilization device for wheat cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fertilization device for wheat planting.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a fertilizer application device for wheat cultivation, comprising two support plates, with a storage cylinder for storing fertilizer fixedly connected between the two support plates. The storage cylinder is equipped with a sealing component for sealing the outlet at the bottom of the storage cylinder. A discharge dispersing component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage cylinder for dispersing the fertilizer. Two movable wheels are rotatably connected to the side of each of the two support plates that are close to each other. Below the discharge dispersing component are multiple extrusion rods fixedly connected to two of the movable wheels.

[0006] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a fixing rod fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the fixing rod, a magnet fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate, a lifting plate provided below the magnet, a vertical rod fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the lifting plate, and a sealing block fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod.

[0007] Preferably, the discharge and dispersing assembly includes a discharge pipe fixedly connected to and communicating with the bottom of the storage cylinder. Two fixed frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe, and a positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. A striking plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the positioning shaft. An elastic band is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic band. Two guide rods are movably sleeved inside the lifting plate, and the bottom ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to a support plate. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting plate, and a movable rod is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the lifting plate, and the movable rod is in movable contact with the striking plate.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting plate has two guide holes, and the lifting plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod through the guide holes.

[0009] Preferably, both the lifting plate and the extrusion rod are L-shaped structures.

[0010] Preferably, a handrail is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and the handrail is provided with an anti-slip sleeve on the outside.

[0011] The fertilization device for wheat cultivation proposed in this utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By sealing the storage cylinder with the sealing component, the device can be prevented from discharging when it is not being moved for fertilization, and the sealing component can be lifted to release the seal when fertilization is being carried out, so as to facilitate normal discharge.

[0013] 2. The fertilizer can be dispersed and thrown downwards by using the discharge dispersing component and the extrusion rod together, which helps to distribute the fertilizer evenly.

[0014] In summary, this solution has a simple structure and novel design, making it convenient to fertilize while moving around. It eliminates the need for manual fertilization, saving labor and increasing efficiency. Furthermore, it allows the fertilizer to be evenly distributed during fertilization, ensuring the quality of fertilization. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention.

[0016] In the attached diagram:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sealing component of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material discharging and dispersing component of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1 Support plate, 2 Storage cylinder, 3 Sealing assembly, 301 Fixing rod, 302 Horizontal plate, 303 Magnet, 304 Lifting plate, 305 Vertical rod, 306 Sealing block, 4 Discharge and dispersing assembly, 401 Discharge pipe, 402 Fixing frame, 403 Positioning shaft, 404 Beating plate, 405 Elastic band, 406 Lifting plate, 407 Guide rod, 408 Connecting rod, 409 Movable rod, 5 Moving wheel, 6 Extrusion rod, 7 Handrail. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this utility model, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "a solution," "some solutions," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that solution or example is included in at least one solution or example of this invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same solution or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more solutions or examples.

[0028] like Figures 1-5 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model proposes a fertilizer application device for wheat planting, including two support plates 1. A storage cylinder 2 for storing fertilizer is fixedly connected between the two support plates 1. A sealing component 3 is provided inside the storage cylinder 2. The sealing component 3 is used to seal the outlet at the bottom of the storage cylinder 2. A discharge dispersing component 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage cylinder 2. The discharge dispersing component 4 is used to disperse the fertilizer. Two movable wheels 5 are rotatably connected to the side of the two support plates 1 that are close to each other. A plurality of extrusion rods 6 are fixedly connected to two of the movable wheels 5 below the discharge dispersing component 4.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the sealing assembly 3 includes a fixed rod 301 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1. A horizontal plate 302 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 301. A magnet 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 302. A lifting plate 304 is provided below the magnet 303. A vertical rod 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the lifting plate 304. A sealing block 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod 305. The sealing block 306 seals the bottom outlet of the storage cylinder 2. When discharging, the lifting plate 304 is manually lifted and the magnet 303 is used to hold it in place. This allows the sealing block 306 to be lifted to release the seal and facilitate the discharge of fertilizer.

[0030] like Figure 5As shown, the discharge and dispersing assembly 4 includes a discharge pipe 401 fixedly connected to and communicating with the bottom of the storage cylinder 2. Two fixed frames 402 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 401. A positioning shaft 403 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 402. A striking plate 404 is movably sleeved on the outside of the positioning shaft 403. An elastic band 405 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 401. A lifting plate 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic band 405. Two guide rods 407 are movably sleeved inside the lifting plate 406, and the bottom ends of the guide rods 407 are connected to the support plate 1. The lifting plate 406 is fixedly connected to both sides by connecting rods 408. The end of the connecting rod 408 away from the lifting plate 406 is fixedly connected to a movable rod 409, and the movable rod 409 is in contact with the slapping plate 404. When the moving wheel 5 rotates, it drives the extrusion rod 6 to intermittently extrude the lifting plate 406. In this way, the lifting plate 406 will continuously rise and fall. The lifting plate 406 will drive the movable rod 409 to slap the slapping plate 404 up and down through the connecting rod 408. In this way, the fertilizer falling into the slapping plate 404 in the discharge pipe 401 will be broken up.

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the lifting plate 406 has two guide holes, and the lifting plate 406 is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 407 through the guide holes. The guide rod 407 guides the lifting of the lifting plate 406.

[0032] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, both the lifting plate 304 and the extrusion rod 6 are L-shaped structures.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, a handrail 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 1, and the outside of the handrail 7 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve.

[0034] Working principle: The operator holds the handle 7 and pushes the entire device to move. The moving wheels 5 roll on the ground to move the device. When fertilizing, the lifting plate 304 is first lifted manually and held in place by the magnet 303. The lifting plate 304 lifts the blocking block 306 through the vertical rod 305, thus releasing the blockage. At this time, the fertilizer in the storage cylinder 2 will enter the discharge pipe 401. When the moving wheel 5 rotates, it drives the extrusion rod 6 to intermittently extrude the lifting plate 406. The lifting plate 406 will rise and fall continuously. The lifting plate 406 will drive the movable rod 409 through the connecting rod 408 to beat the tapping plate 404 up and down. In this way, the fertilizer falling into the discharge pipe 401 onto the tapping plate 404 will be scattered. This achieves the simultaneous movement and dispersion of fertilizer, which is labor-saving and efficient.

[0035] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are basically similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions in the method embodiments.

[0036] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for wheat cultivation, comprising two support plates (1), characterized in that, A storage cylinder (2) for storing fertilizer is fixedly connected between the two support plates (1). The storage cylinder (2) is provided with a sealing component (3) inside. The sealing component (3) is used to seal the outlet at the bottom of the storage cylinder (2). A discharge dispersing component (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage cylinder (2). The discharge dispersing component (4) is used to disperse the fertilizer. Two moving wheels (5) are rotatably connected to the side of the two support plates (1) that are close to each other. A plurality of extrusion rods (6) are fixedly connected to two of the moving wheels (5) below the discharge dispersing component (4).

2. The fertilization device for wheat planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly (3) includes a fixing rod (301) fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1), a horizontal plate (302) fixedly connected to the fixing rod (301), a magnet (303) fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (302), a lifting plate (304) provided below the magnet (303), a vertical rod (305) fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the lifting plate (304), and a sealing block (306) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (305).

3. The fertilization device for wheat planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge and scattering assembly (4) includes a discharge pipe (401) fixedly connected to and communicating with the bottom end of the storage cylinder (2). Two fixed frames (402) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (401). A positioning shaft (403) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (402). A slapping plate (404) is movably sleeved on the outside of the positioning shaft (403). An elastic band (405) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (401). A lifting plate (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic band (405). Two guide rods (407) are movably sleeved inside the lifting plate (406). The bottom end of the guide rods (407) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1). Connecting rods (408) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting plate (406). A movable rod (409) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (408) away from the lifting plate (406). The movable rod (409) is in movable contact with the slapping plate (404).

4. A fertilization device for wheat planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting plate (406) has two guide holes, and the lifting plate (406) is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (407) through the guide holes.

5. A fertilization device for wheat planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the lifting plate (304) and the extrusion rod (6) are L-shaped structures.

6. A fertilization device for wheat planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handrail (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (1), and the outside of the handrail (7) is provided with an anti-slip sleeve.