Shoe material mill with feeding auxiliary mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of open mill, especially a shoe material open mill with feeding auxiliary mechanism, it includes: mounting seat, mounting seat includes both sides mounting panel, is equipped with two rotary heating rollers between mounting panel, the clearance of two rotary heating rollers is the feeding area above, is the discharge area below, still includes guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism pivoted on mounting panel, including guide channel, the guide channel one end corresponds to set up in discharge area, the other end is guided to the surface of any rotary heating roller, the below of guide channel is constituted by several rotary rollers, driving device, drive several rotary rollers rotation, the utility model discloses the above -mentioned mechanism does not need manual participation, realizes the automaticity with shoe material and becomes a ring, and can be through the clearance of rotary roller can carry out the re -cutting to shoe material, reciprocating, make the speed of shoe material forming faster, the time used is shorter.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of open mills, and more particularly to an open mill for shoe materials with a feeding auxiliary mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In the footwear manufacturing industry, the molding and processing of shoe materials is one of the key links that determines product quality and production efficiency. Among them, processing shoe material raw materials (such as fabric, leather, synthetic materials, etc.) into ring structures is a common process requirement. These ring shoe materials are widely used in parts such as shoe openings, upper edges, and shoelace eyelet reinforcement. Their processing precision and consistency directly affect the wearing comfort and appearance quality of the shoes.

[0003] Currently, in the ring-shaped processing of shoe material raw materials, it is usually necessary to first heat and soften the raw material with heated rollers to facilitate subsequent shaping. Existing processing equipment is generally equipped with two rotating heated rollers. The shoe material raw material enters through the gap between the two heated rollers (feeding area) and is discharged from the discharge area below after being heated. However, the heated shoe material raw material needs to be further guided to form a ring structure, and this step is mostly done manually in the existing technology.

[0004] Specifically, after the shoe material raw materials are discharged from the discharge area, operators need to manually pull, bend, and connect them into a ring before fixing or further processing. This manual method has many drawbacks: on the one hand, manual operation is inefficient and difficult to adapt to the needs of large-scale, automated production, severely restricting the overall production line capacity; on the other hand, long-term manual operation will increase labor costs, and working in high-temperature environments may pose a potential threat to the safety of operators.

[0005] As the footwear manufacturing industry moves towards automation and intelligence, higher demands are being placed on the automation level and processing precision of footwear material processing equipment. Current technologies lack equipment capable of automatically guiding footwear material raw materials into a ring structure after heating roller treatment, making the processing of ring-shaped footwear materials a bottleneck restricting production efficiency and quality stability. Therefore, developing a technical solution that can automatically guide footwear material raw materials into a ring shape without manual intervention has become an urgent problem to be solved in this field. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned technical problems by providing a shoe material open mixing machine that requires no manual assistance.

[0007] In view of this, the present invention provides a shoe material open mill with a feeding auxiliary mechanism, comprising: a mounting base, the mounting base including mounting plates on both sides, two rotating heating rollers provided between the mounting plates, the upper part of the gap between the two rotating heating rollers being a feeding area and the lower part being a discharging area, and also including a guiding mechanism, the guiding mechanism being pivotally connected to the mounting plate, including a guiding channel, one end of the guiding channel being correspondingly disposed in the discharging area, and the other end being guided to the surface of any one of the rotating heating rollers;

[0008] The guide channel is composed of several rotating rollers below it;

[0009] The drive unit drives several rotating rollers to rotate.

[0010] Furthermore, the guiding mechanism also includes two arc-shaped mounting plates with a rotating roller between them, and one end of the arc-shaped mounting plate is pivotally connected to the mounting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the arc-shaped mounting plate includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, one end of the first mounting plate is rotatably connected to one end of the second mounting plate, and a locking mechanism that cooperates with the mounting plate is provided on the second mounting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the arc-shaped mounting plate includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate. The fixed end of the first mounting plate is pivotally connected to the mounting plate, and the swing end corresponds to the fixed end of the second mounting plate. The fixed end of the second mounting plate is pivotally connected to the mounting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the swing end of the second mounting plate is provided with an isolation plate, and the side of the isolation plate near the rotating heating roller is provided with several air outlets;

[0014] An air pump is connected to the air inlet of the isolation plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the two ends of the arc-shaped mounting plate are provided with connecting shafts for connecting the two arc-shaped mounting plates, and a pivot rod coaxial with the connecting shaft is provided on the outer side of the two arc-shaped mounting plates, and a rotating roller is provided on the connecting shaft.

[0016] Furthermore, the drive unit includes:

[0017] Synchronous belts are used to link two adjacent rotating rollers.

[0018] The drive motor is mounted on the arc-shaped mounting plate and drives any one of the rotating rollers.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] 1. This utility model achieves automatic forming of shoe material into a ring without human intervention through the above-mentioned mechanism, and can further cut the shoe material through the gap of the rotating roller, repeating the process to make the shoe material forming faster and in a shorter time.

[0021] 2. The first mounting plate of this utility model can be folded to allow the raw materials in the discharge area to fall directly and be collected naturally. The second mounting plate can be folded to cut and fold the raw materials. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a portion of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram illustrating the working principle of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating roller at the fixed end of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positional structure of the synchronous belt of this utility model.

[0026] The markings in the diagram are as follows:

[0027] 1. First mounting plate; 2. Second mounting plate; 3. Rotary heating roller; 4. Feeding area; 5. Discharge area; 6. Arc-shaped mounting plate; 7. Rotating roller; 8. Fixed end; 9. Swinging end; 10. Isolation plate; 11. Air outlet; 12. Pivot rod; 13. Synchronous belt. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] This embodiment provides a shoe material open mill with a feeding auxiliary mechanism, including: a mounting base, the mounting base including mounting plates on both sides, two rotating heating rollers 3 between the mounting plates, the upper part of the gap between the two rotating heating rollers 3 is a feeding area 4, and the lower part is a discharging area 5. The characteristic is that it also includes a guiding mechanism, which is pivotally connected to the mounting plate and includes a guiding channel. One end of the guiding channel is correspondingly set in the discharging area 5, and the other end is guided to the surface of any one of the rotating heating rollers 3.

[0031] The guide channel is composed of several rotating rollers 7 below;

[0032] The driving device drives several rotating rollers 7 to rotate.

[0033] The mounting base includes mounting plates on both sides. The mounting plates contain drive components similar to those of existing open mills. The structure of the open mill is not described in detail. There is an adjustable gap between the rotating heating rollers 3. The area above the gap is the feed zone 4, and the area below the gap is the discharge zone 5. The two ends of the guide mechanism are pivotally connected to the mounting plates. A guide channel is formed between the guide mechanism and the rotating heating rollers 3. The receiving end of the guide channel is correspondingly located below the discharge zone 5. Several rotating rollers 7 arranged below the guide channel guide the shoe material raw material towards the guide channel. The discharge end moves, and the width of the discharge end can be equal to or slightly smaller than the gap of the rotary heating roller 3. The width of the shoe material is equal to the width of the discharge end. When the shoe material is pushed out from the discharge end, it comes into contact with the rotary heating roller 3 and is then carried to the feeding area 4 by the rotary heating roller 3, thus forming a ring-shaped shoe material for open mixing. The two rollers usually rotate in opposite directions at different speeds (i.e., there is a speed ratio). When the shoe material is fed into the gap between the two rollers (i.e., the roller gap), it will be subjected to squeezing and shearing forces from the rollers. On the one hand, the squeezing action of the rollers compresses the material, eliminates the voids inside the material, and promotes its tight bonding. On the other hand, due to the speed difference between the two rollers, the material will be subjected to strong shearing forces when passing through the roller gap. This shearing force can break the intermolecular forces inside the polymer material, allowing raw material components that may have agglomerated or unevenly distributed (such as vulcanizing agents and fillers in rubber, or fibers and matrix in composite materials) to be fully dispersed and mixed.

[0034] The drive unit can drive several of the rotating rollers 7 among the drive rollers to realize the transmission of shoe material raw materials. The drive unit adopts a motor and is equipped with a battery or external wire.

[0035] The aforementioned mechanism eliminates the need for human intervention, automatically forming the shoe material into a ring. Furthermore, workers can use a knife to further cut the shoe material through the gap in the rotating roller 7, allowing the shoe material to be fully separated and then fused together. This process is repeated continuously, resulting in faster shoe material forming and a shorter time required.

[0036] Example 2:

[0037] This embodiment provides a shoe material open mill with a feeding auxiliary mechanism. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0038] The guiding mechanism also includes two arc-shaped mounting plates 6, with a rotating roller 7 between the arc-shaped mounting plates 6, and one end of the arc-shaped mounting plate 6 is pivotally connected to the mounting plate.

[0039] The guide mechanism has two arc-shaped mounting plates 6 on both sides, a fixed rod between the arc-shaped mounting plates 6, and a rotating roller 7 between the arc-shaped mounting plates 6. The ends of the two arc-shaped mounting plates 6 that are close to the rotating heating roller 3 are pivotally connected to the mounting plates. After the shoe material refining process is completed, the arc-shaped plates are rotated so that the shoe material raw material can be removed from the circulation.

[0040] The arc-shaped mounting plate 6 includes a first mounting plate 1 and a second mounting plate 2. One end of the first mounting plate 1 is rotatably connected to one end of the second mounting plate 2, and a locking mechanism that cooperates with the mounting plate is provided on the second mounting plate 2.

[0041] The arc-shaped mounting plate 6 comprises two sections: a first mounting plate 1 and a second mounting plate 2. The first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 2 are hinged end to end, enabling the bending of the arc-shaped mounting plate 6. A locking mechanism that cooperates with the mounting plate is provided on the second mounting plate 2. The locking mechanism can be a pin, which is slidably mounted on the second mounting plate 2. A pin hole is provided on the second mounting plate 2. Alternatively, the locking mechanism can be a spring rod mechanism. The locking mechanism is existing technology for fixing the position, and the specific structure is not shown in the figure.

[0042] Example 3:

[0043] This embodiment provides a shoe material open mill with a feeding auxiliary mechanism. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.

[0044] The arc-shaped mounting plate 6 includes a first mounting plate 1 and a second mounting plate 2. The fixed end 8 of the first mounting plate 1 is pivotally connected to the mounting plate, and the swing end 9 corresponds to the fixed end 8 of the second mounting plate 2. The fixed end 8 of the second mounting plate 2 is pivotally connected to the mounting plate.

[0045] The end of the first mounting plate 1 closest to the rotating heating roller 3 is a fixed end 8, which is pivotally connected to the mounting plate. The swing end 9 of the first mounting plate 1 can be positioned opposite to the fixed end 8 of the second mounting plate 2. A locking mechanism for fixing the position is added to the first mounting plate 1. The fixed end 8 of the second mounting plate 2 is pivotally connected to the mounting plate, so that the second mounting plate 2 can also swing. The first mounting plate 1 can be folded to allow the raw materials in the discharge area 5 to fall directly and be collected. The second mounting plate 2 can be folded to cut and fold the raw materials.

[0046] The swing end 9 of the second mounting plate 2 is provided with an isolation plate 10, and the isolation plate 10 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 11 on the side near the rotating heating roller 3.

[0047] An air pump is connected to the air inlet of the isolation plate 10.

[0048] The swing end 9 of the second mounting plate 2 is provided with a section of isolation plate 10. The isolation plate 10 has several flow channels and an air inlet. The air inlet is located on the side opposite to the air outlet 11. Several evenly distributed air outlets 11 are provided on the side of the isolation plate 10 near the rotary heating roller 3. The air outlets 11, flow channels and air inlets are connected. The flow channels can also be integral chambers. The air pump inputs air through the air inlet and outputs it from the air outlets 11 to prevent the raw material from sticking to the isolation plate 10 and pushes the raw material toward the rotary heating roller 3 so that the raw material sticks to the rotary heating roller 3.

[0049] The two ends of the arc-shaped mounting plate 6 are provided with connecting shafts for connecting the two arc-shaped mounting plates 6, and a pivot rod 12 coaxial with the connecting shaft is provided on the outer side of the two arc-shaped mounting plates 6. A rotating roller 7 is provided on the connecting shaft.

[0050] Two connecting shafts are used to fix the two arc-shaped mounting plates 6 and are hidden under the rotating roller 7. A pivot rod 12 coaxial with the connecting shafts is provided on the outer side of the two arc-shaped mounting plates 6 to strengthen the pivot rod 12.

[0051] The drive unit includes:

[0052] Synchronous belt 13 is used to link two adjacent rotating rollers 7.

[0053] The drive motor is mounted on the arc-shaped mounting plate 6 and drives any one of the rotating rollers 7.

[0054] A groove is provided on one side of the rotating roller 7, and the grooves of adjacent rotating rollers 7 are staggered. A synchronous belt 13 is sleeved inside the groove. All rotating rollers 7 can be rotated by a single drive motor. The connection between the drive motor and the drive roller is existing technology, including but not limited to belt drive.

[0055] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms fall within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A shoe material open mill with a feeding auxiliary mechanism, comprising: The mounting base includes mounting plates on both sides, and two rotating heating rollers (3) are provided between the mounting plates. The upper part of the gap between the two rotating heating rollers (3) is the feeding area (4), and the lower part is the discharging area (5). The feature is that it also includes a guiding mechanism, which is pivotally connected to the mounting plate and includes a guiding channel. One end of the guiding channel is correspondingly set in the discharging area (5), and the other end is guided to the surface of any one of the rotating heating rollers (3). The guide channel is composed of several rotating rollers (7); The driving device drives several rotating rollers (7) to rotate.

2. The shoe material open mill with a feeding auxiliary mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism also includes two arc-shaped mounting plates (6), with a rotating roller (7) between the arc-shaped mounting plates (6), and one end of the arc-shaped mounting plate (6) is pivotally connected to the mounting plate.

3. A shoe material open mill with a feeding auxiliary mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The arc-shaped mounting plate (6) includes a first mounting plate (1) and a second mounting plate (2). One end of the first mounting plate (1) is rotatably connected to one end of the second mounting plate (2), and a locking mechanism that cooperates with the mounting plate is provided on the second mounting plate (2).

4. A shoe material open mill with a feeding auxiliary mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The arc-shaped mounting plate (6) includes a first mounting plate (1) and a second mounting plate (2). The fixed end (8) of the first mounting plate (1) is pivotally connected to the mounting plate, and the swing end (9) corresponds to the fixed end (8) of the second mounting plate (2). The fixed end (8) of the second mounting plate (2) is pivotally connected to the mounting plate.

5. A shoe material open mill with a feeding auxiliary mechanism according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The swing end (9) of the second mounting plate (2) is provided with an isolation plate (10), and a number of air outlets (11) are provided on the side of the isolation plate (10) near the rotating heating roller (3). An air pump is connected to the air inlet of the isolation plate (10).

6. A shoe material open mill with a feeding auxiliary mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two ends of the arc-shaped mounting plate (6) are provided with connecting shafts for connecting the two arc-shaped mounting plates (6), and a pivot rod (12) coaxial with the connecting shaft is provided on the outer side of the two arc-shaped mounting plates (6), and a rotating roller (7) is provided on the connecting shaft.

7. A shoe material open mill with a feeding auxiliary mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive unit includes: Synchronous belt (13) is used to link two adjacent rotating rollers (7). The drive motor is mounted on the arc-shaped mounting plate (6) and drives any one of the rotating rollers (7).

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