Occupational disease examination department urine cup placing rack

By installing a pressure sensor and a push electromagnet on the urine cup holder, the urine cup can be clamped and fixed, solving the problem of the urine cup holder shaking and falling during use, and improving the stability and safety of the urine cup.

CN224293308UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29SHANGHAI PULMONARY HOSPITAL (SHANGHAI OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE PREVENTION & CONTROL INSTITUTE)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI PULMONARY HOSPITAL (SHANGHAI OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE PREVENTION & CONTROL INSTITUTE)
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing urine cup holders are prone to shaking or falling during use because the diameter of the urine cup hole is larger than the outer diameter of the urine cup, which is especially noticeable during collisions or transfers, lacking stability and safety.

Method used

A pressure sensor is used to detect the presence of the urine cup. The urine cup is clamped and fixed by the cooperation of a push electromagnet and an arc block, ensuring that the urine cup is not easy to fall off during collision or transfer.

Benefits of technology

This improves the stability and safety of the urine cup, preventing it from shaking or falling during use and enhancing its safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224293308U_ABST
    Figure CN224293308U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a urine cup placing rack of occupational disease physical examination department relates to urine cup stand technical field, including urine cup stand, the urine cup stand includes base and top board, the top board is located above base, the top board top is provided with a plurality of urine cup holes, the base top inlay has a plurality of pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is located urine cup hole just below, the pressure sensor is used for detecting whether urine cup hole has placed urine cup, the top board bottom every urine cup hole department all is equipped with positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism is used for the urine cup clamping fixed of placing into the inside urine cup hole, through pressure sensor detection urine cup stand on whether placing into urine cup in corresponding urine cup hole, and then through the push type electromagnet energization and promote the arc block and arc plate cooperation and hold the urine cup in the palm, at this moment, whether urine cup stand is collided or shifts during, urine cup is not easy to fall because of being held in the palm, has good stability, and the safety is higher when using.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of urine cup holder technology, and in particular to a urine cup holder for occupational disease examination departments. Background Technology

[0002] Due to the special nature of some industries, workers who have been engaged in these industries for a long time often suffer from occupational diseases, which are diseases caused by exposure to dust, radioactive substances and other toxic and harmful substances during occupational activities of workers in enterprises, public institutions and individual economic organizations.

[0003] During occupational health checkups, urine tests are often required. Patients collect their own urine using a urine cup, which is then placed on a urine cup rack in the hospital. Staff then remove the racks full of urine cups to collect samples for testing. The existing urine cup racks have a relatively simple structure, consisting of two or three layers of fixedly arranged plates. The top two or one plates have holes for placing the urine cups, and the bottom plate serves as a support to hold the bottom of the urine cups.

[0004] There is a problem in practice with urine cups placed by the above-mentioned urine cup holders: the diameter of the urine cup hole is generally larger than the outer diameter of the urine cup. Therefore, the urine cup is still easy to wobble after it is placed. Especially when the urine cup or urine cup holder is accidentally bumped by someone, or when medical staff hold the urine cup holder and move it, the urine cup is prone to falling off.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a urine cup holder for occupational disease examination departments. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model provides a urine cup holder for occupational disease examination departments to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a urine cup holder for occupational disease examination department, including a urine cup holder, the urine cup holder including a base and a top plate, the top plate being located above the base, and the top of the top plate having multiple urine cup holes;

[0008] Pressure sensors: Multiple pressure sensors are embedded in the top of the base. The pressure sensors are located directly below the urine cup hole and are used to detect whether a urine cup is placed in the urine cup hole.

[0009] A positioning mechanism is installed at each urine cup hole at the bottom of the top plate. The positioning mechanism is used to clamp and fix the urine cup placed inside the urine cup hole.

[0010] Preferably, the urine cup holder further includes a middle plate and multiple fixing posts. The middle plate is located between the base and the top plate. The four fixing posts pass through the four corners of the middle plate. The base, the top plate, and the middle plate are fixedly connected by the fixing posts. The top of the middle plate also has multiple urine cup holes, and the multiple urine cup holes on the top plate and the middle plate correspond one-to-one.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the urine cup holder, and a controller is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate. The controller is equipped with a display screen and a one-button power-off button.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate and a push electromagnet, both of which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the urine cup hole is located between the arc-shaped plate and the push electromagnet. An arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the push electromagnet.

[0013] Preferably, the arc-shaped plate and the top plate are integrally formed, and the inner arc of the arc-shaped plate and the arc-shaped block is coaxial with the axis of the urine cup hole, and the inner side of the arc-shaped plate and the arc-shaped block is parallel to the inner wall of the urine cup hole.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the urine cup holder for occupational disease examination departments provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The pressure sensor detects whether a urine cup is placed in the corresponding urine cup hole on the urine cup holder. Then, the push electromagnet is energized to push the arc-shaped block and arc-shaped plate to clamp the urine cup. At this time, no matter if the urine cup holder is hit or during the transfer, the urine cup is not easy to fall off because it is clamped, which has good stability and higher safety during use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the urine cup holder of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the top plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of section A.

[0020] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Urine cup holder, 11. Base, 12. Top plate, 13. Middle plate, 14. Fixing column, 2. Pressure sensor, 3. Urine cup hole, 4. Positioning mechanism, 41. Arc plate, 42. Push electromagnet, 43. Arc block, 5. Mounting plate, 6. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 The technical solution provided by this utility model specifically includes the following embodiments:

[0022] This utility model includes a urine cup holder 1, which includes a base 11 and a top plate 12. The top plate 12 is located above the base 11, and a plurality of urine cup holes 3 are provided on the top of the top plate 12.

[0023] Pressure sensor 2: Multiple pressure sensors 2 are embedded on the top of the base 11. The pressure sensors 2 are located directly below the urine cup hole 3. The pressure sensors 2 are used to detect whether a urine cup is placed in the urine cup hole 3.

[0024] Positioning mechanism 4: A positioning mechanism 4 is installed at each urine cup hole 3 at the bottom of the top plate 12. The positioning mechanism 4 is used to clamp and fix the urine cup placed inside the urine cup hole 3.

[0025] The urine cup holder 1 also includes a middle plate 13 and multiple fixing posts 14. The middle plate 13 is located between the base 11 and the top plate 12. The four fixing posts 14 pass through the four corners of the middle plate 13. The base 11, the top plate 12 and the middle plate 13 are fixedly connected by the fixing posts 14. The top of the middle plate 13 also has multiple urine cup holes 3, and the multiple urine cup holes 3 on the top plate 12 and the middle plate 13 correspond one-to-one.

[0026] The urine cup hole 3 on the top plate 12 is used to place the urine cup. An intermediate plate 13 with the same urine cup hole 3 is set between the base 11 and the top plate 12. This allows for two-point positioning of the urine cup when it is placed, thus effectively preventing the urine cup from tilting and failing to fall accurately onto the pressure sensor 2.

[0027] A mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the urine cup holder 1. A controller 6 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate 5. A display screen and a one-button power-off button are embedded in the controller 6. The controller 6 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 2 and the push-type electromagnet 42, which can be connected by wires. The wire connection method is a conventional operation, and its specific details and wiring will not be elaborated here. The controller 6 has a built-in control motherboard and a rechargeable battery. The control motherboard is electrically connected to the rechargeable battery, the display screen, and the one-button power-off button. The display screen shows whether each positioning mechanism 4 is operating. When the urine cup rack 1 is full and medical staff are about to take the urine cup for testing, they only need to press the one-button power-off button on the controller 6. At this time, all the push electromagnets 42 will be de-energized, causing the arc block 43 to retract and no longer hold the urine cup, thereby releasing the positioning mechanism 4 from the urine cup. Then, medical staff can take the urine cup for sampling and testing at will. Similarly, the controller 6 can also have a built-in buzzer alarm. When the urine cup rack 1 is full of urine cups, the buzzer alarm in the controller 6 can sound to remind medical staff.

[0028] The positioning mechanism 4 includes an arc-shaped plate 41 and a push electromagnet 42. The arc-shaped plate 41 and the push electromagnet 42 are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 12, and the urine cup hole 3 is located between the arc-shaped plate 41 and the push electromagnet 42. An arc-shaped block 43 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the push electromagnet 42. The arc-shaped plate 41 and the top plate 12 are integrally formed, and the inner arc of the arc-shaped plate 41 and the arc of ...

[0029] When a urine cup is placed in the corresponding urine cup hole 3, the pressure sensor 2 detects it, and the controller 6 analyzes the detection data. Then, it controls the operation of the push electromagnet 42 in the corresponding positioning mechanism 4. When the push electromagnet 42 is energized, it pushes the arc block 43 against the urine cup wall. Then, it cooperates with the arc plate 41 to hold the urine cup. When the urine cup is removed for sampling and testing, simply press the one-button power off button to de-energize all the push electromagnets 42 and retract the arc block 43 to release the fixation of the urine cup. The push electromagnet 42 is a type of push-pull electromagnet. The push electromagnet 42, which can only push out the arc block 43 when energized, has another advantage. If the rechargeable battery in the controller 6 is dead or the controller 6 is damaged, or if the pressure sensor 2 and the positioning mechanism 4 are damaged, the arc block 43 cannot be pushed out for use. At this time, the urine cup holder 1 can still be used as a normal urine cup holder, but without the positioning function of the urine cup.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] When a urine cup is placed inside a urine cup hole 3 on the urine cup holder 1, the bottom of the urine cup presses against the pressure sensor 2 corresponding to the urine cup hole 3. At this time, the pressure sensor 2 detects the pressure and transmits the data to the controller 6 for analysis. It can then be determined that a urine cup is placed in the urine cup hole 3 corresponding to the pressure sensor 2 that detected the pressure signal. At this time, the controller 6 will control the push electromagnet 42 to be energized. After the push electromagnet 42 is energized, it will push the arc block 43 forward and make it press against the outer wall of the urine cup. Then the arc plate 41 and the arc block 43 cooperate to clamp and fix the urine cup. At this time, even if the urine cup holder 1 shakes, the urine cup will not easily shake or fall off. When the urine cup holder 1 is full and the medical staff is about to take out the urine cup for testing, they only need to press the one-button power off on the controller 6. At this time, all the push electromagnets 42 will be de-energized, causing the arc block 43 to retract and no longer press against the urine cup, thereby releasing the positioning mechanism 4 from the positioning of the urine cup. Then the medical staff can take out the urine cup for sampling and testing at will.

Claims

1. A urine cup holder for occupational disease examination, comprising a urine cup holder (1), characterized in that: The urine cup holder (1) includes a base (11) and a top plate (12). The top plate (12) is located above the base (11), and a plurality of urine cup holes (3) are provided on the top of the top plate (12). Pressure sensor (2), multiple pressure sensors (2) are embedded on the top of the base (11), the pressure sensor (2) is located directly below the urine cup hole (3), the pressure sensor (2) is used to detect whether there is a urine cup in the urine cup hole (3); Positioning mechanism (4): A positioning mechanism (4) is installed at each urine cup hole (3) at the bottom of the top plate (12). The positioning mechanism (4) is used to clamp and fix the urine cup placed inside the urine cup hole (3).

2. The occupational disease examination department urine cup holder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The urine cup holder (1) also includes a middle plate (13) and multiple fixing posts (14). The middle plate (13) is located between the base (11) and the top plate (12). The four fixing posts (14) pass through the four corners of the middle plate (13). The base (11), the top plate (12) and the middle plate (13) are fixedly connected by the fixing posts (14). The top of the middle plate (13) is also provided with multiple urine cup holes (3), and the multiple urine cup holes (3) on the top plate (12) and the middle plate (13) correspond one-to-one.

3. The occupational disease examination department urine cup holder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The urine cup holder (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the mounting plate (5), and the mounting plate (5) is fixedly installed with a controller (6). The controller (6) is embedded with a display screen and a one-button power-off button.

4. The occupational disease examination department urine cup holder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism (4) includes an arc plate (41) and a push electromagnet (42). The arc plate (41) and the push electromagnet (42) are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (12), and the urine cup hole (3) is located between the arc plate (41) and the push electromagnet (42). An arc block (43) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the push electromagnet (42).

5. A urine cup holder for occupational disease examination departments according to claim 4, characterized in that, The arc plate (41) and the top plate (12) are integrally formed, and the inner arc of the arc plate (41) and the arc block (43) is coaxial with the axis of the urine cup hole (3), and the inner side of the arc plate (41) and the arc block (43) is parallel to the inner wall of the urine cup hole (3).