A centrifuge for preventing residual

Abstract

The utility model relates to centrifuge technical field discloses a kind of centrifuges to prevent residue, including centrifuge base, centrifuge main body, sealing cover, drive box, the bottom in the centrifuge main body is equipped with the driving shaft for transmission, the top of the centrifuge main body is fixed with lower sealing block, the top of the lower sealing block is connected with first sealing ring, the bottom of the sealing cover is fixed with upper sealing block, the bottom of upper sealing block is fixed with second sealing ring.The utility model forms groove in filter cartridge bottom, groove can be mutually adapted between driving shaft during assembly to limit the purpose of placement, and side scraper is fixed on the both sides of filter cartridge, and the rest of filter cartridge is normal hollow, so when filter cartridge rotates, the side scraper of its two sides can scrape the residual material on the inner wall of centrifuge main body, to reduce the phenomenon of material residue in the process of work, improve the convenience when processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of centrifuge technology, specifically to a centrifuge that prevents residue buildup. Background Technology

[0002] A centrifuge is a scientific instrument or industrial device that uses high-speed rotation to generate centrifugal force to separate liquids from solid particles or liquids of different densities. Its core principle is to use the centrifugal force generated by rotation, which is much greater than gravity, to accelerate the sedimentation or stratification process of the components in the mixture, thereby achieving efficient separation.

[0003] During the use of centrifuges, sedimentation or stratification is often required. When separating materials by centrifugation, some of the raw materials are thrown onto the inner wall of the centrifuge, which can easily lead to material residue. This residue is not only difficult to handle, but it can also cause corrosion to the inner wall of the centrifuge, affecting its service life. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a centrifuge that prevents residue, thereby solving the problem mentioned in the background art where some raw materials are thrown onto the inner wall of the centrifuge, easily resulting in material residue.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a centrifuge for preventing residue, comprising a centrifuge base, a centrifuge body, a sealing cover, and a drive box. A drive shaft for transmission is mounted at the bottom of the centrifuge body. A filter cartridge is mounted within the centrifuge body. A groove adapted to the drive shaft is formed at the bottom of the filter cartridge. A recessed groove is formed at the top of the filter cartridge. Side scrapers are fixed on both sides of the filter cartridge. An inner cylinder is placed inside the filter cartridge. A hanging ring is fixed at the edge of the top of the inner cylinder. A lower sealing block is fixed at the top of the centrifuge body. A first sealing ring is connected to the top of the lower sealing block. An upper sealing block is fixed at the bottom of the sealing cover. A second sealing ring is fixed at the bottom of the upper sealing block.

[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the side scrapers are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the filter cylinder, and the front-to-back distance of the side scrapers closer to the filter cylinder is greater than the front-to-back distance of the side scrapers farther from the filter cylinder.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the hanging rings are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the inner tube, and an edge plate is fixed to the top of the inner tube.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the sinking trough is a concave design, and the edge plate at the top of the inner cylinder is accommodated in the sinking trough.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the side of the sealing cover is equipped with an adapter shaft for flipping, and the front end face of the sealing cover is fixed with a reinforcing rib.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a first threaded groove is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the sealing cover, and a connecting seat is fixed at the middle position of the top front end of the centrifuge body.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a second threaded groove is provided in the connecting seat, and a connecting bolt is threadedly connected in the second threaded groove and the first threaded groove, and a cap is fixed on the top of the connecting bolt.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the lower sealing block is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the centrifuge body, and the upper sealing block is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the sealing cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this centrifuge that prevents residue not only improves the residue prevention effect, but also improves the placement and connection capabilities of the centrifuge.

[0014] 1. By forming a groove at the bottom of the filter cartridge, the groove can be matched with the drive shaft during assembly to limit the placement. Side scrapers are fixed on both sides of the filter cartridge, while the rest of the filter cartridge is normally hollow. Therefore, when the filter cartridge rotates, the side scrapers on both sides can scrape off the residual material on the inner wall of the centrifuge body, thereby reducing the phenomenon of material residue during operation and improving the convenience of processing.

[0015] 2. By forming a recessed groove on the upper edge of the filter cartridge and a groove in the bottom of the filter cartridge, the groove can be matched with the drive shaft during assembly to limit the placement. Furthermore, with the design of the recessed groove, when the inner cartridge is placed, the edge plate at the top of the inner cartridge can be accommodated in the recessed groove, thereby improving the overall placement capacity.

[0016] 3. By fixing lower sealing blocks on both sides of the top of the centrifuge body, and fixing the top of the lower sealing blocks with a first sealing ring, and fixing upper sealing blocks on both sides of the bottom of the sealing cover, and fixing the bottom of the upper sealing blocks with a second sealing ring, the lower sealing blocks and upper sealing blocks are in contact with each other after the sealing cover is closed. At the same time, a first threaded groove is opened in the sealing cover, and a connecting seat is fixed in the middle of the top of the centrifuge body. Therefore, after the cover is closed, the cap can be operated to allow the connecting bolt to pass through the inside of the first threaded groove and the second threaded groove to complete the connection and fixation between the two. This improves the overall connection capability during operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the connector of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the centrifuge body of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter cartridge of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Centrifuge base; 2. Centrifuge body; 3. Lower sealing block; 4. Connecting seat; 5. First sealing ring; 6. Adapter shaft; 7. Sealing cover; 8. Reinforcing rib; 9. Upper sealing block; 10. Second sealing ring; 11. Drive box; 12. Cap; 13. First threaded groove; 14. Second threaded groove; 15. Connecting bolt; 16. Drive shaft; 17. Filter cartridge; 18. Internal cylinder; 19. Hanging ring; 20. Side scraper; 21. Sinking trough; 22. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a centrifuge for preventing residue, comprising a centrifuge base 1, a centrifuge body 2, a sealing cover 7, and a drive box 11. A drive shaft 16 for transmission is installed at the bottom of the centrifuge body 2. A filter cartridge 17 is installed in the centrifuge body 2. A groove 22 adapted to the drive shaft 16 is formed at the bottom of the filter cartridge 17. A sinkhole 21 is formed at the top of the filter cartridge 17. Side scrapers 20 are fixed on both sides of the filter cartridge 17. An inner cylinder 18 is placed in the filter cartridge 17. A hanging ring 19 is fixed at the edge of the top of the inner cylinder 18. A lower sealing block 3 is fixed at the top of the centrifuge body 2. A first sealing ring 5 is connected to the top of the lower sealing block 3. An upper sealing block 9 is fixed at the bottom of the sealing cover 7. A second sealing ring 10 is fixed at the bottom of the upper sealing block 9.

[0024] The side scrapers 20 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the filter cartridge 17, and the front-to-back distance of the side scrapers 20 closer to the filter cartridge 17 is greater than the front-to-back distance of the side farther away from the filter cartridge 17.

[0025] The hanging rings 19 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the inner tube 18, and the top of the inner tube 18 is fixed with an edge plate.

[0026] The recessed trough 21 has a concave design, and the edge plate at the top of the inner cylinder 18 is accommodated in the recessed trough 21.

[0027] The side of the sealing cover 7 is fitted with an adapter shaft 6 for flipping, and the front end face of the sealing cover 7 is fixed with a reinforcing rib 8.

[0028] A first threaded groove 13 is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the sealing cover 7, and a connecting seat 4 is fixed at the middle position of the front end of the top of the centrifuge body 2.

[0029] The connecting seat 4 has a second threaded groove 14, and a connecting bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the second threaded groove 14 and the first threaded groove 13. A cap 12 is fixed to the top of the connecting bolt 15.

[0030] The lower sealing block 3 is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the centrifuge body 2, and the upper sealing block 9 is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the sealing cover 7;

[0031] Furthermore, with the design of the sinking trough 21, when the inner tube 18 is placed, the edge plate at the top of the inner tube 18 can be accommodated in the sinking trough 21, which serves as a limit. At the same time, a hanging ring 19 is also installed on the edge plate, which makes it convenient to remove the inner tube 18 using tools later.

[0032] Furthermore, the drive box 11 is equipped with necessary components such as motors and gears in accordance with existing technologies, with the aim of enabling the drive shaft 16 to rotate, and is also equipped with necessary speed change systems in accordance with existing technologies.

[0033] Working principle: First, during assembly, the groove 22 can be adapted to the drive shaft 16 to limit the placement. With the design of the sink trough 21, when the inner cylinder 18 is placed, the edge plate at the top of the inner cylinder 18 can be accommodated in the sink trough 21. Then, the sealing cover 7 is closed. At this time, the lower sealing block 3 and the upper sealing block 9 are in contact with each other. After closing, the cap 12 is operated so that the connecting bolt 15 passes through the inside of the first thread groove 13 and the second thread groove 14 to complete the connection and fixation between the two. Side scrapers 20 are fixed on both sides of the filter cylinder 17, while the rest of the filter cylinder 17 is normally hollow. Therefore, when the filter cylinder 17 rotates, the side scrapers 20 on its two sides can scrape off the residual material on the inner wall of the centrifuge body 2.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A centrifuge for preventing residue buildup, comprising a centrifuge base (1), a centrifuge body (2), a sealing cover (7), and a drive box (11), characterized in that: The centrifuge body (2) is equipped with a drive shaft (16) for transmission at the bottom. A filter cartridge (17) is installed in the centrifuge body (2). A groove (22) adapted to the drive shaft (16) is formed at the bottom of the filter cartridge (17). A sinking groove (21) is formed at the top of the filter cartridge (17). Side scrapers (20) are fixed on both sides of the filter cartridge (17). An inner cylinder (18) is placed in the filter cartridge (17). A hanging ring (19) is fixed at the edge of the top of the inner cylinder (18). A lower sealing block (3) is fixed at the top of the centrifuge body (2). A first sealing ring (5) is connected to the top of the lower sealing block (3). An upper sealing block (9) is fixed at the bottom of the sealing cover (7). A second sealing ring (10) is fixed at the bottom of the upper sealing block (9).

2. A centrifuge for preventing residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side scrapers (20) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the filter cylinder (17), and the front-to-back distance of the side scrapers (20) closer to the filter cylinder (17) is greater than the front-to-back distance of the side away from the filter cylinder (17).

3. A centrifuge for preventing residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging rings (19) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the inner tube (18), and the top of the inner tube (18) is fixed with an edge plate.

4. A centrifuge for preventing residue according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sinking trough (21) is concave, and the edge plate at the top of the inner cylinder (18) is accommodated in the sinking trough (21).

5. A centrifuge for preventing residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover (7) is fitted with a rotating shaft (6) for flipping on its side, and a reinforcing rib (8) is fixed to the front end face of the sealing cover (7).

6. A centrifuge for preventing residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover (7) has a first threaded groove (13) at the middle position of the bottom, and the centrifuge body (2) has a connecting seat (4) fixed at the middle position of the top front end.

7. A centrifuge for preventing residue according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting seat (4) has a second threaded groove (14), and a connecting bolt (15) is threadedly connected to the second threaded groove (14) and the first threaded groove (13). A cap (12) is fixed to the top of the connecting bolt (15).

8. A centrifuge for preventing residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower sealing block (3) is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the centrifuge body (2), and the upper sealing block (9) is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the sealing cover (7).

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