A classification equipment based on traditional Chinese medicine processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to traditional chinese medicine processing technical field especially based on classification equipment for traditional chinese medicine processing, including the collection of traditional chinese medicine piece's collection cylinder, rotates and installs in the collection cylinder from the locking axle, and the locking axle is fixedly installed with the support pole of circumferential distribution, is fixedly installed with the sleeve on the support pole, and is screwed and installed with the connecting rod in the sleeve, is fixedly installed with the installation cylinder on the connecting rod. The utility model discloses through setting up multiple installation cylinders and filter cylinders in the collection cylinder, makes multiple filter cylinders to be able to collect different kinds of traditional chinese medicine piece, and through the rotation of locking axle can adjust the position of filter cylinder, makes the position of filter cylinder more convenient when adjusting, through setting up the drag link between two moving plates, and through eccentric wheel intermittent resistance to drag link, can carry out dynamic screening to traditional chinese medicine piece in filter cylinder in the reciprocating movement of drag link, can discharge the impurity in traditional chinese medicine piece.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing technology, and in particular to a classification device for processing traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces refer to Chinese medicinal materials and their processed products that can be directly used for dispensing or preparation under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory.

[0003] According to CN210862029U, a sorting device for processing traditional Chinese medicine includes a box and trays. The right side wall of the box has an opening, and the trays are stacked inside the box. Different types of medicinal materials are stored on the trays, which are then stacked inside the box. The trays can be pulled out of the box and spread out for easy drying. However, this device uses multiple trays to receive the medicinal slices, requiring manual adjustment of their positions, which increases the operator's workload. Furthermore, the multiple trays used to receive the medicinal slices result in a large amount of debris after processing, and the stacking of multiple trays causes impurities to accumulate on the slices, making them difficult to remove. This makes subsequent processing of the medicinal slices quite cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of impurities easily remaining after processing Chinese medicine slices in the prior art, and to propose a classification device based on Chinese medicine processing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A sorting device for processing traditional Chinese medicine includes a collection cylinder for collecting Chinese medicine slices. A self-locking shaft is rotatably installed inside the collection cylinder, and circumferentially distributed support rods are fixedly installed on the self-locking shaft. A sleeve is fixedly installed on the support rod, and a connecting rod is threaded inside the sleeve. An installation cylinder is fixedly installed on the connecting rod. A filter cylinder for filtering the Chinese medicine slices is connected inside the installation cylinder through a locking device. A moving structure for driving the filter cylinder to reciprocate is provided inside the collection cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the self-locking shaft is vertically arranged, and a handle extending to the outside of the collecting cylinder is fixedly installed on the self-locking shaft. An annular groove is opened inside the collecting cylinder, and the support rod is horizontally arranged, with an annular block extending into the annular groove fixedly installed on the support rod.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting cylinder and the connecting rod extend to the upper end of the sleeve, and the mounting cylinder and the filter cylinder are annular structures with an open top.

[0009] Preferably, the locking component includes a bracket fixedly installed inside the mounting cylinder, and a movable rod is slidably sleeved inside the bracket. Positioning plates and movable plates are fixedly installed on both ends of the movable rod, and a spring that cooperates with the movable rod is welded between the movable plate and the bracket. A connecting lug extending to the positioning plate is fixedly installed on the filter cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the bracket is horizontally positioned on both sides of the filter cartridge, the moving rod is vertically positioned on both sides of the filter cartridge, the spring is sleeved on the moving rod, the connecting lug is threaded with a fixing bolt connected to the positioning plate, and a handrail is fixedly installed on the filter cartridge.

[0011] Preferably, the moving structure includes a motor disposed inside the collecting cylinder, a traction rod connected to the moving plate is slidably sleeved inside the mounting cylinder, a rotating shaft that is transmitted and connected to the traction rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the rotating shaft is horizontally disposed below the traction rod, and an eccentric wheel that moves against the traction rod is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. This utility model sets multiple mounting cylinders and filter cylinders inside the collection cylinder, so that multiple filter cylinders can collect different kinds of Chinese medicine tablets. The position of the filter cylinders can be adjusted by rotating the self-locking shaft, making the adjustment of the filter cylinder position more convenient.

[0014] 2. This utility model sets a traction rod between two moving plates, and the traction rod is intermittently abutted by an eccentric wheel. During the reciprocating movement of the traction rod, the Chinese medicine tablets in the filter cylinder can be dynamically screened, and impurities in the Chinese medicine tablets can be discharged. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a classification device for processing traditional Chinese medicine proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a collection cylinder based on a sorting device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, as proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a classification device for processing traditional Chinese medicine proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of a classification device for processing traditional Chinese medicine proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the A structure of a classification device for processing traditional Chinese medicine proposed in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Collection cylinder; 2. Self-locking shaft; 3. Support rod; 4. Handle; 5. Ring block; 6. Ring groove; 7. Sleeve; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Mounting cylinder; 10. Bracket; 11. Moving rod; 12. Moving plate; 13. Positioning plate; 14. Spring; 15. Filter cylinder; 16. Traction rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-5 A sorting device for processing traditional Chinese medicine includes a collection cylinder 1 for collecting Chinese medicine slices. Before processing, the collection cylinder 1 is moved to one side of the cutting table, so that the feed inlet of the cutting table corresponds to the filter cylinder 15 below. A self-locking shaft 2 is rotatably installed inside the collection cylinder 1, and circumferentially distributed support rods 3 are fixedly installed on the self-locking shaft 2. The self-locking shaft 2 is vertically positioned, and a handle 4 extending outside the collection cylinder 1 is fixedly installed on the self-locking shaft 2. By squeezing the handle 4 with the foot, the handle 4 drives the self-locking shaft 2 to rotate. When the self-locking shaft 2 rotates, it adjusts the position of the handle 4, enabling the handle 4 to collect different types of Chinese medicine slices.

[0023] The collection cylinder 1 has an annular groove 6 inside, the support rod 3 is horizontally set, and an annular block 5 extending into the annular groove 6 is fixedly installed on the support rod 3. A sleeve 7 is fixedly installed on the support rod 3, and a connecting rod 8 is threaded inside the sleeve 7. An installation cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 8. The annular groove 6 guides the annular block 5, thereby effectively supporting the support rod 3. By pulling and rotating the installation cylinder 9, the installation cylinder 9 drives the connecting rod 8 to rotate, causing the connecting rod 8 to disconnect from the sleeve 7, so that the operator can clean the impurities in the installation cylinder 9.

[0024] Inside the mounting cylinder 9, a filter cylinder 15 for filtering Chinese medicine tablets is connected by a locking device. The mounting cylinder 9 and the connecting rod 8 extend to the upper end of the sleeve 7. The mounting cylinder 9 and the filter cylinder 15 are annular structures with an open top. By setting the filter cylinder 15 inside the mounting cylinder 9, the filter cylinder 15 receives the Chinese medicine tablets. The sieve holes on the filter cylinder 15 can screen out impurities in the Chinese medicine tablets. The mounting cylinder 9 can collect the impurities in a concentrated manner.

[0025] The locking component includes a bracket 10 fixedly installed inside the mounting cylinder 9, and a movable rod 11 is slidably sleeved inside the bracket 10. A positioning plate 13 and a movable plate 12 are fixedly installed at both ends of the movable rod 11, and a spring 14 that cooperates with the movable rod 11 is welded between the movable plate 12 and the bracket 10. A connecting lug extending to the positioning plate 13 is fixedly installed on the filter cylinder 15. The bracket 10 guides the movable rod 11 so that the movable rod 11 can smoothly pull the movable plate 12 and the positioning plate 13 when it moves.

[0026] The support 10 is horizontally positioned on both sides of the filter cylinder 15, and the moving rod 11 is vertically positioned on both sides of the filter cylinder 15. The spring 14 is sleeved on the moving rod 11, and the connecting lug is threaded with a fixing bolt connected to the positioning plate 13. A handrail is fixedly installed on the filter cylinder 15. The spring 14 resets the moving plate 12. When the traction rod 16 is unloaded, the spring 14 can drive the moving plate 12 back to its initial position. By setting the spring 14 between the support 10 and the moving plate 12, the moving speed of the moving rod 11 can be controlled. The reciprocating vibration of the filter cylinder 15 can be used to screen the Chinese medicine tablets.

[0027] The collection cylinder 1 is equipped with a moving structure for driving the filter cylinder 15 to reciprocate.

[0028] The moving structure includes a motor installed inside the collection cylinder 1, a traction rod 16 connected to the moving plate 12 slidably sleeved inside the mounting cylinder 9, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and transmitted through the traction rod 16, the rotating shaft being horizontally positioned below the traction rod 16, and an eccentric wheel fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft to movably abut against the traction rod 16, according to the attached instruction manual. Figure 4 As shown, the number of eccentric wheels is less than the number of filter cylinders 15, so that the filter cylinders 15 located below the cutting table do not correspond to the eccentric wheels. When the Chinese medicine slices are processed, they will fall into the filter cylinders 15. After the self-locking shaft 2 rotates, it will drive the filter cylinders 15 containing the Chinese medicine slices to move to one side, so that the eccentric wheels can intermittently abut against the traction rod 16. During the reciprocating movement, the filter cylinders 15 screen the Chinese medicine slices and then remove the impurities in the Chinese medicine slices.

[0029] The functional principle of this utility model can be explained through the following operation methods:

[0030] The collection cylinder 1 is moved to the cutting table and the processed Chinese medicine slices are placed into the filter cylinder 15;

[0031] After a Chinese medicine is processed, the foot pulls the handle 4, causing the handle 4 to rotate the self-locking shaft 2. The self-locking shaft 2 rotates the support rod 3, which in turn causes the ring block 5 to slide in the ring groove 6. The support rod 3 then rotates the sleeve 7, the mounting cylinder 9, and the filter cylinder 15, moving the filter cylinder 15 containing the Chinese medicine tablets to the other side and moving another empty filter cylinder 15 to the position below the cutting table.

[0032] The motor output drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the eccentric wheel to squeeze the traction rod 16 with gap. After the traction rod 16 is under force, it drives the moving plate 12 to move. The moving plate 12 drives the moving rod 11 to slide on the bracket 10. The spring 14 is under force, so the positioning plate 13 drives the connecting ear to move synchronously with the filter cylinder 15. During the reciprocating movement, the filter cylinder 15 screens the Chinese medicine tablets, so that the impurities in the Chinese medicine tablets fall into the installation cylinder 9.

[0033] Repeat the above steps to move the filter cartridge 15 to a position below the cutting table by rotating the self-locking shaft 2;

[0034] When it is necessary to clean the filter cartridge 15 and the mounting cartridge 9;

[0035] Remove the fixing bolt and lift the filter cylinder 15 so that the filter cylinder 15 drives the connecting ear to disconnect from the positioning plate 13. After the filter cylinder 15 is disconnected from the mounting cylinder 9, pour out the Chinese medicine tablets and perform subsequent processing on the Chinese medicine tablets.

[0036] The traction installation cylinder 9 is rotated, causing the installation cylinder 9 to drive the connecting rod 8 to rotate. When the connecting rod 8 rotates, it disconnects from the sleeve 7 and discharges the impurities in the filter cylinder 15.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sorting device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a collection cylinder (1) for collecting Chinese medicine slices, characterized in that, A self-locking shaft (2) is rotatably installed inside the collection cylinder (1), and a circumferentially distributed support rod (3) is fixedly installed on the self-locking shaft (2). A sleeve (7) is fixedly installed on the support rod (3), and a connecting rod (8) is threaded inside the sleeve (7). An installation cylinder (9) is fixedly installed on the connecting rod (8). A filter cylinder (15) for filtering Chinese medicine tablets is connected inside the installation cylinder (9) through a locking member. A moving structure for driving the filter cylinder (15) to reciprocate is provided inside the collection cylinder (1).

2. The classification equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The self-locking shaft (2) is vertically arranged, and a handle (4) extending to the outside of the collection tube (1) is fixedly installed on the self-locking shaft (2). An annular groove (6) is opened in the collection tube (1). The support rod (3) is horizontally arranged, and an annular block (5) extending to the annular groove (6) is fixedly installed on the support rod (3).

3. The classification equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting cylinder (9) and the connecting rod (8) extend to the upper end of the sleeve (7), and the mounting cylinder (9) and the filter cylinder (15) are annular structures with an open top.

4. A classification device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking component includes a bracket (10) fixedly installed inside the mounting cylinder (9), and a movable rod (11) is slidably sleeved inside the bracket (10). A positioning plate (13) and a movable plate (12) are fixedly installed on both ends of the movable rod (11), and a spring (14) that cooperates with the movable rod (11) is welded between the movable plate (12) and the bracket (10). A connecting lug extending to the positioning plate (13) is fixedly installed on the filter cylinder (15).

5. A classification device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bracket (10) is horizontally positioned on both sides of the filter cylinder (15), the moving rod (11) is vertically positioned on both sides of the filter cylinder (15), the spring (14) is sleeved on the moving rod (11), the connecting lug is threaded with a fixing bolt connected to the positioning plate (13), and a handrail is fixedly installed on the filter cylinder (15).

6. A classification device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving structure includes a motor installed in the collecting cylinder (1), a traction rod (16) connected to the moving plate (12) is slidably sleeved in the mounting cylinder (9), the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft that is connected to the traction rod (16) for transmission, the rotating shaft is horizontally positioned below the traction rod (16), and an eccentric wheel that moves against the traction rod (16) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.

Images