A cleaning device for recycling waste glass
By designing an automated glass cleaning device, the problem of low cleaning efficiency in waste glass recycling has been solved, achieving automated cleaning and drying, improving efficiency and ensuring safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINHUANGDAO GLASS IND RES & DESIGN INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology for recycling waste glass, the cleaning process is inefficient and poses safety hazards. Manual operation can easily lead to injury to cleaning personnel, and the cleaning process is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
Design a cleaning device that includes a rinsing chamber, a cleaning chamber, and a drying chamber. The device automatically transports glass using a conveyor belt and achieves automated cleaning and drying through components such as high-pressure nozzles, ultrasonic vibrators, and blowers. It works in conjunction with a PLC controller to realize an automated process.
It has enabled automated cleaning of waste glass, improving cleaning efficiency and effectiveness while avoiding safety threats to workers and reducing resource waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN224294074U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass production technology, and more specifically to a cleaning device for recycling waste glass. Background Technology
[0002] Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, typically made from a variety of inorganic minerals (such as quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar, and soda ash) as the main raw materials, supplemented with small amounts of other raw materials. It is widely used in numerous fields and plays a vital role in people's daily lives and production activities. However, with the large-scale use of glass products, a significant amount of glass waste is also generated. To achieve sustainable development, recycling and reusing this broken glass is particularly important, as it not only saves costs but also effectively reduces the damage of waste to the natural environment.
[0003] Currently, the waste glass recycled by factories contains a high level of impurities and must be crushed and cleaned before it can be reused. The existing cleaning process mainly relies on manual labor, and the glass must be dried after cleaning. Due to the structural characteristics of glass, manual cleaning can easily lead to skin injuries for cleaning personnel, and the entire process is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and poses a threat to the safety of the cleaning staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a cleaning device for recycling waste glass, which automatically cleans the glass, improving cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows.
[0006] A waste glass recycling and cleaning device includes a cleaning tank with a glass inlet for placing glass to be cleaned and a glass collection tank for collecting cleaned glass at the outlet at the rear end of the cleaning tank. The cleaning tank is divided into a rinsing chamber, a cleaning chamber, and a drying chamber by partitions along the glass inlet. Through holes connecting adjacent chambers are provided on the partitions. Conveyor belts for conveying the glass are installed in each of the rinsing, cleaning, and drying chambers. A drive motor for rotating the conveyor belts is installed on the outer wall of the cleaning tank. Rinsing mechanisms for rinsing the glass are installed on both the upper and lower sides of the conveyor belt in the rinsing chamber. Cleaning water for cleaning the glass in the cleaning chamber is provided, and an ultrasonic vibrator is installed at the bottom of the cleaning chamber. A drying mechanism for drying the glass is installed above the conveyor belt in the drying chamber. The cleaning device also includes a PLC controller, the output of which is connected to the inputs of the drive motor, rinsing mechanism, ultrasonic vibrator, and drying mechanism.
[0007] To further optimize the technical solution, the rinsing mechanism includes rinsing pipes installed on the upper and lower sides of the conveyor belt, several high-pressure nozzles installed on the inner side of the rinsing pipes, and a rinsing liquid tank for holding rinsing liquid connected to the rinsing pipes through rinsing pipelines. A high-pressure pump is installed on the rinsing pipelines, and the input end of the high-pressure pump is connected to the output end of the PLC controller.
[0008] To further optimize the technical solution, the bottom of the rinsing chamber is connected to the rinsing liquid tank via a pipe. A pump is installed on the pipe, and a filter is installed on the pipe at the front end of the pump. The input end of the pump is connected to the input end of the PLC controller.
[0009] To further optimize the technical solution, the rinsing liquid tank is connected by a pipe to a cleaning liquid tank for adding cleaning liquid to the rinsing liquid tank and a feed pipe for adding rinsing water to the rinsing liquid.
[0010] To further optimize the technical solution, the conveyor belt in the cleaning chamber is inclined upward along the glass running direction. A cleaning pipe is installed above the conveyor belt extending out of the cleaning water surface. A cleaning nozzle is installed below the cleaning pipe. A cleaning water tank is connected to the cleaning pipe. A cleaning pump is installed on the cleaning pipe. The input end of the cleaning pump is connected to the output end of the PLC controller.
[0011] To further optimize the technical solution, a level sensor is installed inside the cleaning chamber to detect the level of the cleaning water inside the cleaning chamber, and the output end of the level sensor is connected to the input end of the PLC controller.
[0012] To further optimize the technical solution, the drying mechanism includes an air duct set above the conveyor belt inside the drying chamber, an air nozzle set on the air duct, a blower connected to the air duct for blowing air, and the input end of the blower connected to the output end of the PLC controller.
[0013] To further optimize the technical solution, the bottoms of the cleaning chamber and the drying chamber are connected to the cleaning water tank via pipes, and each pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve, a filter and a pump.
[0014] To further optimize the technical solution, guide plates for guiding glass are provided between the inner wall of the rinsing chamber below the glass inlet and the conveyor belt, between the conveyor belts of adjacent chambers, and between the conveyor belt of the drying chamber and the glass collection box.
[0015] The technological advancements achieved by this utility model are as follows, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions.
[0016] This utility model provides a cleaning device for recycling waste glass. After the recycled waste glass is broken, it is put into a cleaning tank for cleaning. During the cleaning process, the glass is rinsed, cleaned and dried in sequence, thereby realizing automatic glass cleaning, improving the cleaning effect and efficiency, and without posing a threat to the safety of workers. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0018] The components include: 1. Cleaning tank, 11. Glass inlet, 12. Partition, 13. Guide plate, 14. Conveyor belt, 21. Filter, 22. Pump, 23. Solenoid valve, 3. Rinsing chamber, 31. Rinsing pipe, 32. Rinsing tube, 33. High-pressure nozzle, 34. High-pressure pump, 4. Cleaning chamber, 41. Cleaning tube, 42. Cleaning nozzle, 43. Cleaning pump, 44. Ultrasonic vibrator, 45. Liquid level sensor, 5. Drying chamber, 51. Air duct, 52. Air nozzle, 53. Air blower, 6. Rinsing solution tank, 61. Cleaning solution tank, 7. Cleaning water tank, and 8. Glass collection tank. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] A cleaning device for recycling waste glass, combined with Figure 1 As shown, the device includes a cleaning tank 1 and a PLC controller. The cleaning tank 1 is equipped with a glass inlet 11 for placing glass to be cleaned. A glass collection box 8 is provided at the discharge port at the rear end of the cleaning tank 1 for collecting the cleaned glass. The PLC controller is used to control the cleaning of the glass.
[0021] The cleaning chamber 1 is divided into a rinsing chamber 3, a cleaning chamber 4, and a drying chamber 5 in sequence along the running direction of the glass by a partition 12. The glass is rinsed, cleaned, and dried in sequence. The partition 12 has through holes that connect adjacent chambers. Each of the rinsing chamber 3, cleaning chamber 4, and drying chamber 5 is equipped with a conveyor belt 14 for conveying the glass. A drive motor is installed on the outer wall of the cleaning chamber 1 to drive the conveyor belt to rotate and convey the glass. The input terminal of the drive motor is connected to the input terminal of the PLC controller.
[0022] The rinsing chamber 3 is equipped with rinsing mechanisms on both the upper and lower sides of the conveyor belt 14 for rinsing the glass. The rinsing mechanism includes rinsing pipes 32 on both the upper and lower sides of the conveyor belt 14. Several high-pressure nozzles 33 are installed inside the rinsing pipes. The rinsing pipes 32 are connected to the rinsing liquid tank 6 through the rinsing pipe 31. The rinsing liquid tank 6 contains rinsing liquid. A high-pressure pump 34 is installed on the rinsing pipe 31. The input end of the high-pressure pump is connected to the output end of the PLC controller. Under the action of the high-pressure pump, the rinsing liquid in the rinsing liquid tank enters the rinsing pipe and is sprayed onto both sides of the glass on the conveyor belt through the high-pressure nozzles to remove impurities from the glass.
[0023] The bottom of the rinsing chamber 3 is connected to the rinsing fluid tank 6 via a pipe. A pump 22 is installed on the pipe, and a filter 21 is installed on the pipe at the front end of the pump to filter impurities in the rinsing water. The input end of the pump is connected to the output end of the PLC controller. The rinsing water at the bottom of the rinsing chamber enters the rinsing fluid tank through the pipe for reuse, avoiding resource waste.
[0024] The rinsing fluid tank 6 is equipped with a feed pipe for adding rinsing water. The rinsing fluid tank 6 is connected to a cleaning fluid tank 61 via a pipe for adding cleaning fluid. When the rinsing water in the rinsing chamber is reused in the rinsing fluid tank, since the rinsing water already contains cleaning fluid, it is not necessary to add cleaning fluid to the cleaning fluid tank again. However, when adding water to the rinsing fluid tank, cleaning fluid must be added to maintain the concentration of cleaning fluid in the rinsing water, thereby ensuring the effective rinsing of the glass.
[0025] After rinsing in the rinsing chamber, the glass enters the cleaning fluid chamber 4 for cleaning. The cleaning chamber 4 is filled with cleaning water to clean the glass inside. An ultrasonic vibrator 44 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning chamber to perform ultrasonic cleaning on the glass. The input end of the ultrasonic vibrator is connected to the output end of the PLC controller. When the glass enters the cleaning chamber, it is cleaned by ultrasonic vibration through the ultrasonic vibrator during the conveyor belt process.
[0026] The conveyor belt 14 inside the cleaning chamber 4 is inclined upward along the glass running direction. A cleaning pipe 41 is installed above the conveyor belt 14 extending out of the cleaning water surface. A cleaning nozzle 42 is installed below the cleaning pipe. A cleaning water tank 7 is connected to the cleaning pipe. A cleaning pump 43 is installed on the cleaning pipe. The input end of the cleaning pump is connected to the output end of the PLC controller. When the glass is transported in the cleaning chamber by the conveyor belt, the glass in the cleaning water is ultrasonically cleaned. When the glass moves up along the conveyor belt and out of the cleaning water surface, it is sprayed and cleaned by the cleaning nozzle above to remove impurities from the glass surface and improve the cleaning effect.
[0027] A liquid level sensor 45 is installed in the cleaning chamber 4 to detect the liquid level information of the cleaning water. The height of the liquid level sensor is higher than the bottom of the conveyor belt and higher than the height of the through hole on the partition. The output end of the liquid level sensor is connected to the input end of the PLC controller.
[0028] The bottom of the cleaning chamber is connected to the cleaning water tank 7 via a pipe. The pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve 23, a filter 21, and a pump 22. The solenoid valve is used to control whether the cleaning water in the cleaning chamber is discharged. The filter is located at the front end of the pump and is used to filter the cleaning water. The pump is used to pump the cleaning water in the cleaning chamber into the cleaning water tank for reuse.
[0029] After cleaning, the glass enters the drying chamber 5 for drying. A drying mechanism is installed above the conveyor belt 14 in the drying chamber 5 to dry the cleaned glass.
[0030] The drying mechanism includes an air duct 51 positioned above the conveyor belt 14 within the drying chamber 5. An air nozzle 52 is mounted on the air duct 51, and a blower 53 is connected to the air duct 51 for blowing air. The input end of the blower is connected to the output end of a PLC controller. When the glass is transported into the drying chamber and conveyed forward by the conveyor belt, the blower blows air onto the glass on the conveyor belt through the air nozzle, accelerating the drying of moisture on the glass.
[0031] Moisture remains on the glass inside the drying chamber and drips to the bottom of the chamber. The bottom of the drying chamber 5 is connected to the cleaning water tank 7 via a pipe. The pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve 23, a filter 21, and a pump 22. The solenoid valve controls whether the cleaning water in the drying chamber is discharged. The filter is located at the front end of the pump and is used to filter the dripped water. The pump pumps the dripped water from the drying chamber into the cleaning water tank for reuse in the cleaning chamber.
[0032] Guide plates 13 are provided between the inner wall of the rinsing chamber below the glass inlet 11 and the conveyor belt 14, between the conveyor belts of adjacent chambers, and between the conveyor belt of the drying chamber and the glass collection box 8. These guide plates are used to guide the glass so that it can accurately enter the conveyor belt or the glass collection box.
[0033] In this invention, the glass to be cleaned is fed into a conveyor belt inside the rinsing chamber. As the conveyor belt moves forward, high-pressure nozzles spray water onto both sides of the glass to remove impurities from the surface. The glass is then conveyed into the cleaning chamber, where it undergoes a secondary cleaning process using ultrasonic vibration. After cleaning, the glass is removed from the water and sprayed from above to remove further impurities before entering a drying chamber for drying. In the drying chamber, the glass is drained, and air is blown onto the surface during this process to accelerate drying. Finally, the glass is transported to a collection box for collection. The cleaning water is recycled and reused during the cleaning process, preventing water waste.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for recycling waste glass, characterized in that: The system includes a cleaning tank (1), which has a glass inlet (11) for placing the glass to be cleaned, and a glass collection box (8) for collecting the cleaned glass at the discharge port at the rear end of the cleaning tank (1). The cleaning tank (1) is divided into a rinsing chamber (3), a cleaning chamber (4), and a drying chamber (5) by a partition (12) along the glass inlet. The partition has through holes connecting adjacent chambers. Each of the rinsing chamber (3), cleaning chamber (4), and drying chamber (5) is equipped with a conveyor belt (14) for conveying the glass. The outer wall of the cleaning tank is equipped with a drive belt for driving the glass. The device includes a drive motor for rotating the conveyor belt; rinsing mechanisms for rinsing the glass are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the conveyor belt (14) in the rinsing chamber (3); cleaning water for cleaning the glass in the cleaning chamber (4) is provided in the cleaning chamber (4), and an ultrasonic vibrator (44) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning chamber; a drying mechanism for drying the glass is provided above the conveyor belt (14) in the drying chamber (5); the cleaning device also includes a PLC controller, the output of which is connected to the input of the drive motor, the rinsing mechanism, the ultrasonic vibrator and the drying mechanism respectively.
2. The cleaning device for waste glass recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rinsing mechanism includes rinsing pipes (32) set on the upper and lower sides of the conveyor belt (14). Several high-pressure nozzles (33) are set on the inner side of the rinsing pipes. The rinsing pipes (32) are connected to a rinsing liquid tank (6) for holding rinsing liquid through a rinsing pipe (31). A high-pressure pump (34) is set on the rinsing pipe (31). The input end of the high-pressure pump is connected to the output end of the PLC controller.
3. The cleaning device for waste glass recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the flushing chamber (3) is connected to the flushing liquid tank (6) through a pipe. A pump (22) is installed on the pipe, and a filter (21) is installed on the pipe at the front end of the pump. The input end of the pump is connected to the input end of the PLC controller.
4. The cleaning device for waste glass recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rinsing liquid tank (6) is connected by a cleaning liquid tank (61) for adding cleaning liquid to the rinsing liquid tank and a feed pipe for adding rinsing water to the rinsing liquid tank via a pipe.
5. The cleaning device for waste glass recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (14) in the cleaning chamber (4) is inclined upward along the glass running direction. A cleaning pipe (41) is set above the surface of the cleaning water, and a cleaning nozzle (42) is set below the cleaning pipe. A cleaning water tank (7) is connected to the cleaning pipe, and a cleaning pump (43) is set on the cleaning pipe. The input end of the cleaning pump is connected to the output end of the PLC controller.
6. The cleaning device for waste glass recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning chamber (4) is equipped with a liquid level sensor (45) for detecting the liquid level of the cleaning water in the cleaning chamber. The output end of the liquid level sensor is connected to the input end of the PLC controller.
7. The cleaning device for waste glass recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism includes an air duct (51) set above the conveyor belt (14) inside the drying chamber (5), an air nozzle (52) is provided on the air duct (51), and a blower (53) for blowing air is connected to the air duct (51). The input end of the blower is connected to the output end of the PLC controller.
8. The cleaning device for waste glass recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning chamber (4) and the drying chamber (5) are connected to the cleaning water tank (7) by pipes, and each pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve (23), a filter (21) and a pump (22).
9. A cleaning device for recycling waste glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (13) for guiding glass is provided between the inner wall of the rinsing chamber below the glass inlet (11) and the conveyor belt (14), between the conveyor belts of adjacent chambers, and between the conveyor belt of the drying chamber and the glass collection box (8).