A laser cutting machine for producing door frames for fire doors

By installing high-pressure nozzles and a cleaning pipe with a reciprocating mechanism on the top of the conveyor belt of the laser cutting machine for fire door frames, automated cleaning of the conveyor belt is achieved, solving the problem of residue residue on the conveyor belt and improving production efficiency and the degree of automation of the equipment.

CN224294949UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29WUXI CHANGJIANG ELECTRICAL MATERIALS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUXI CHANGJIANG ELECTRICAL MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing laser cutting machines for fire door frames leave a large amount of residue on the conveyor belt after collecting molten material, requiring regular manual cleaning, which consumes a lot of manpower and affects production efficiency and business benefits.

Method used

A cleaning pipe consisting of a high-pressure nozzle, a reciprocating mechanism, and a water supply assembly is installed at the top of the conveyor belt. Water is supplied through the water supply assembly, and the reciprocating mechanism drives the cleaning pipe to move at the top of the conveyor belt. The high-pressure nozzle sprays water to wash away the residue, thus achieving automated cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves cleaning efficiency, reduces labor intensity, decreases the need for manual cleaning, and ensures normal equipment operation and processing accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a door frame laser cutting machine of production fireproof door, including machine body, conveyer belt, XY axis mobile module and laser head, the conveyer belt fixed mounting is in the top of inside machine body, XY axis mobile module fixed mounting is in the top of machine body, the laser head sets up at the surface of XY axis mobile module, the utility model discloses a cleaning pipe that has high pressure spray head, shuttle mechanism and water supply component is established to the top of conveyer belt, and the water supply component is supplied with water to the cleaning pipe, and the shuttle mechanism drives the cleaning pipe to move on the top of conveyer belt, and the water can be sprayed to conveyer belt through high pressure spray head while moving, to complete the cleaning work of conveyer belt, improves the cleaning efficiency, solved the open -hole conveyer belt after collecting molten material, can remain a large amount of residue, to guarantee equipment normal operation and processing accuracy, need to clean up maintenance regularly, but the equipment is not equipped with auxiliary cleaning structure, can only rely on manual cleaning, and the problem of consuming a large amount of manpower is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fire door processing equipment, specifically a door frame laser cutting machine for producing fire doors. Background Technology

[0002] In the modern fire door manufacturing industry, laser cutting machines have become key equipment for processing fire door frames with high hardness and thickness by using a focused high-power-density laser beam to irradiate the workpiece, causing the irradiated product to melt, vaporize, ablate or reach the ignition point, and then using a coaxial high-speed airflow to blow away the molten material.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the door frame laser cutting machine for producing fire doors disclosed in patent announcement number CN219561821U, the molten material generated during laser cutting is collected in a concentrated manner through the cooperation of the working frame, the opening conveyor belt, the collecting hopper and the collecting drawer, which effectively avoids material accumulation and improves production efficiency. At the same time, by utilizing the synergistic effect of the third guide rail, the telescopic rod, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, it can fasten and fix door frames of various specifications, which has high practicality.

[0004] However, in practical application, it was found that the above-mentioned equipment has shortcomings in terms of equipment maintenance design. After collecting molten material, the perforated conveyor belt will leave a large amount of residue. In order to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and processing accuracy, it is necessary to clean and maintain it regularly. However, the equipment is not equipped with an auxiliary cleaning structure, and can only rely on manual cleaning, which consumes a lot of manpower and seriously affects the production progress of fire door frames and the production efficiency of enterprises. It is urgent to improve. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a laser cutting machine for producing fire door frames, which has the advantage of convenient cleaning. It solves the problem that after the perforated conveyor belt collects molten material, a large amount of residue remains. In order to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and processing accuracy, regular cleaning and maintenance are required. However, this equipment is not equipped with an auxiliary cleaning structure and can only rely on manual cleaning, which consumes a lot of manpower.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a laser cutting machine for producing fire door frames, comprising a machine body, a conveyor belt, an XY-axis moving module, and a laser head. The conveyor belt is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body, the XY-axis moving module is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body, the laser head is disposed on the surface of the XY-axis moving module, a cleaning pipe is disposed on the left side of the top of the conveyor belt, a high-pressure nozzle is connected to the bottom of the surface of the cleaning pipe, multiple high-pressure nozzles are disposed and distributed at equal intervals, a reciprocating mechanism is fixedly installed on the front side of the surface of the cleaning pipe, and a water supply assembly is connected to the rear end of the cleaning pipe.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the reciprocating mechanism includes a moving block, which is fixedly installed on the front side of the cleaning pipe surface. A lead screw is threadedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, and a drive motor is provided on the right side of the lead screw. The drive motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the machine body, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the lead screw.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the water supply component includes a connecting pipe, which is connected to the rear end of the cleaning pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a water pump, the input end of the water pump being connected to a water tank.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the water tank is located at the bottom of the body, and the body is a through-type structure.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inside of the water tank, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the filter plate. The inner wall of the water tank is provided with a slot for use with the filter plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the rear side of the surface of the cleaning tube, and a limiting rod is fixedly and slidably connected to the bottom inside the limiting block. A first support block is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the limiting rod, and the front of the first support block is fixedly connected to the back of the machine body.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the left and right sides of the lead screw surface are movably connected to a second support block via bearings, and the back of the second support block is fixedly connected to the front of the machine body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model features a cleaning pipe equipped with a high-pressure nozzle, a reciprocating mechanism, and a water supply component installed at the top of the conveyor belt. The water supply component supplies water to the cleaning pipe, and the reciprocating mechanism drives the cleaning pipe to move at the top of the conveyor belt. As it moves, water is sprayed onto the conveyor belt through the high-pressure nozzle, thus completing the cleaning work of the conveyor belt. This improves cleaning efficiency and solves the problem that after collecting molten material, the perforated conveyor belt will have a large amount of residue left behind. In order to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and the processing accuracy, regular cleaning and maintenance are required. However, this equipment is not equipped with an auxiliary cleaning structure and can only rely on manual cleaning, which consumes a lot of manpower. This invention achieves a convenient cleaning effect.

[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting up a reciprocating mechanism, allows the drive motor to be started when the conveyor belt needs to be cleaned. The output end of the drive motor drives the lead screw to rotate. Since the bottom of the moving block is threadedly connected to the lead screw, the moving block will move linearly along the axial direction of the lead screw under the action of thread transmission. This, in turn, drives the cleaning pipe fixed on the moving block to reciprocate. During the reciprocating motion of the cleaning pipe, the high-pressure nozzles at the bottom of its surface continuously spray high-pressure water jets onto the conveyor belt, washing away the residue attached to the surface of the conveyor belt. Compared with manual cleaning, the degree of automation is greatly improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

[0016] 3. This utility model provides a stable water supply to the cleaning pipe by setting up a water supply component, which includes a water tank, a water pump, and a connecting pipe. This ensures that the high-pressure nozzle can continuously spray high-pressure water, guaranteeing the cleaning effect on the conveyor belt. Moreover, the water supply component has a simple structure, is easy to install and maintain, effectively reducing equipment maintenance costs while ensuring efficient cleaning work. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the body and water tank of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. XY axis moving module; 4. Laser head; 5. Cleaning pipe; 6. High-pressure nozzle; 7. Reciprocating mechanism; 71. Moving block; 72. Lead screw; 73. Drive motor; 8. Water supply assembly; 81. Connecting pipe; 82. Water pump; 83. Water tank; 9. Filter plate; 10. Locking block; 11. Locking slot; 12. Limiting block; 13. Limiting rod; 14. First support block; 15. Second support block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the present invention provides a laser cutting machine for producing fire door frames, comprising a machine body 1, a conveyor belt 2, an XY axis moving module 3, and a laser head 4. The conveyor belt 2 is fixedly installed on the top inside the machine body 1, the XY axis moving module 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body 1, the laser head 4 is disposed on the surface of the XY axis moving module 3, a cleaning pipe 5 is disposed on the left side of the top of the conveyor belt 2, a high-pressure nozzle 6 is connected to the bottom of the surface of the cleaning pipe 5, multiple high-pressure nozzles 6 are disposed and distributed at equal intervals, a reciprocating mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the front side of the surface of the cleaning pipe 5, and a water supply component 8 is connected to the rear end of the cleaning pipe 5.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The reciprocating mechanism 7 includes a moving block 71, which is fixedly installed on the front side of the surface of the cleaning pipe 5. A lead screw 72 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 71. A drive motor 73 is provided on the right side of the lead screw 72. The drive motor 73 is fixedly installed on the right side of the machine body 1. The output end of the drive motor 73 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lead screw 72.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a reciprocating mechanism 7, when the conveyor belt 2 needs to be cleaned, the drive motor 73 is started. The output end of the drive motor 73 drives the lead screw 72 to rotate. Since the bottom of the moving block 71 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 72, under the action of thread transmission, the moving block 71 will move linearly along the axial direction of the lead screw 72, thereby driving the cleaning pipe 5 fixed on the moving block 71 to reciprocate. During the reciprocating motion, the high-pressure nozzle 6 at the bottom of the cleaning pipe 5 continuously sprays high-pressure water jets onto the conveyor belt 2 to wash away the residue attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 2. Compared with manual cleaning, the degree of automation is greatly improved and the labor intensity is reduced.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The water supply component 8 includes a connecting pipe 81, which is connected to the rear end of the cleaning pipe 5. The other end of the connecting pipe 81 is connected to a water pump 82, and the input end of the water pump 82 is connected to a water tank 83.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a water supply component 8, the water tank 83, water pump 82 and connecting pipe 81 in the water supply component 8 provide a stable water supply to the cleaning pipe 5, ensuring that the high-pressure nozzle 6 can continuously spray high-pressure water flow, ensuring the cleaning effect on the conveyor belt 2. Moreover, the water supply component 8 has a simple structure, is easy to install and maintain, can effectively reduce equipment maintenance costs, and at the same time ensure the efficient progress of the cleaning work.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The water tank 83 is located at the bottom inside the body 1, which is a through-type structure.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the internal space structure of the equipment is optimized by the through-hole design of the body 1 and the position layout of the water tank 83, making the conveyor belt 2 transport and cleaning work smoother. At the same time, sewage and residue can fall directly into the water tank 83 for centralized treatment, avoiding their accumulation inside the equipment. This not only keeps the inside of the equipment clean, but also facilitates the unified treatment of sewage and residue in the future, improving the practicality and environmental friendliness of the equipment.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A filter plate 9 is fixedly installed on the top inside the water tank 83. The left and right sides of the filter plate 9 are fixedly connected with clips 10. The inner wall of the water tank 83 is provided with a slot 11 for use with the filter plate 9.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the filter plate 9 effectively separates the residue in the sewage, preventing the residue from accumulating in the water tank 83 and clogging the water pump 82 or pipes, thus ensuring the normal operation of the water supply component 8. At the same time, the cooperation of the locking block 10 and the locking groove 11 makes it easy to disassemble and clean the filter plate 9. The operation is simple and convenient, which can effectively improve the equipment maintenance efficiency and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A limiting block 12 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the surface of the cleaning tube 5. A limiting rod 13 is fixedly slidably connected to the bottom of the limiting block 12. A first support block 14 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the limiting rod 13. The front of the first support block 14 is fixedly connected to the back of the body 1.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the setting of the limiting block 12 and the limiting rod 13 enhances the stability of the cleaning pipe 5 during reciprocating motion, ensuring that the high-pressure nozzle 6 can accurately clean the surface of the conveyor belt 2, thereby improving the cleaning effect and cleaning accuracy.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The left and right sides of the lead screw 72 are movably connected to the second support block 15 via bearings, and the back of the second support block 15 is fixedly connected to the front of the machine body 1.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the cooperation between the second support block 15 and the bearing improves the stability and reliability of the rotation of the lead screw 72 and reduces the risk of mechanical failure caused by the lead screw 72 not rotating smoothly.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, the fire door frame to be processed is placed on the conveyor belt 2, and the equipment is started. At this time, the XY axis moving module 3 begins to work. The laser head 4 is positioned on the surface of the XY axis moving module 3. As the module moves, the laser head 4 adjusts its position within the planar space at the top of the machine body 1. The laser head 4 focuses a high-power-density laser beam onto the door frame, using the laser energy to rapidly melt, vaporize, or ablate the door frame material. Simultaneously, a high-speed airflow coaxial with the beam blows away the molten material, thus completing the cutting of the door frame. During the cutting process, the resulting residue falls onto the conveyor belt 2. When the residue on the conveyor belt 2 needs to be cleaned, the water pump 82 is started to extract and pressurize water from the water tank 83, which is then transported to the cleaning pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 81. Multiple high-pressure nozzles 6 connected to the bottom of the cleaning pipe 5 spray water out in a jet pattern under pressure to wash the surface of the conveyor belt 2. Simultaneously, the drive motor 73... The screw 72 is driven to rotate. Since the moving block 71 is threadedly connected to the screw 72, the moving block 71 moves linearly along the screw 72 as the screw 72 rotates. This causes the cleaning pipe 5 to reciprocate along the length of the conveyor belt 2. During the reciprocating movement of the cleaning pipe 5, the high-pressure nozzle 6 continuously sprays water to thoroughly wash the surface of the conveyor belt 2 without any dead angles, completely washing off the attached residue. The washed-off residue and water flow, under the action of gravity, fall into the water tank 83 located at the bottom of the machine body 1 through the through structure. The filter plate 9 at the top of the water tank 83 intercepts and filters the residue in the sewage. The sewage flows into the bottom of the water tank 83 through the filter plate 9 for subsequent centralized treatment. In addition, the limiting block 12 and the limiting rod 13 on the rear side of the surface of the cleaning pipe 5 cooperate to ensure that the cleaning pipe 5 remains stable during the reciprocating movement, avoiding deviation or shaking, and ensuring the cleaning effect. The second support block 15 and the bearing at both ends of the screw 72 ensure the smooth rotation of the screw 72.

[0036] In summary, this laser cutting machine for producing fire door frames improves cleaning efficiency by installing a cleaning pipe 5 with a high-pressure nozzle 6, a reciprocating mechanism 7, and a water supply component 8 at the top of the conveyor belt 2. The water supply component 8 supplies water to the cleaning pipe 5, and the reciprocating mechanism 7 moves the cleaning pipe 5 at the top of the conveyor belt 2. Simultaneously, water is sprayed onto the conveyor belt 2 through the high-pressure nozzle 6, thus completing the cleaning work. This solves the problem of a large amount of residue remaining on the perforated conveyor belt after collecting molten material, requiring regular cleaning and maintenance to ensure normal operation and processing accuracy. Previously, this machine lacked an auxiliary cleaning structure, relying solely on manual cleaning, which was labor-intensive.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser cutting machine for producing fire door frames, comprising a machine body (1), a conveyor belt (2), an XY axis moving module (3), and a laser head (4), characterized in that: The conveyor belt (2) is fixedly installed on the top inside the machine body (1). The XY axis moving module (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body (1). The laser head (4) is set on the surface of the XY axis moving module (3). A cleaning pipe (5) is set on the left side of the top of the conveyor belt (2). A high-pressure nozzle (6) is connected to the bottom of the surface of the cleaning pipe (5). Multiple high-pressure nozzles (6) are set and distributed at equal distances. A reciprocating mechanism (7) is fixedly installed on the front side of the surface of the cleaning pipe (5). A water supply component (8) is connected to the rear end of the cleaning pipe (5).

2. The door frame laser cutting machine for producing fire doors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (7) includes a moving block (71), which is fixedly installed on the front side of the surface of the cleaning pipe (5). A lead screw (72) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (71). A drive motor (73) is provided on the right side of the lead screw (72). The drive motor (73) is fixedly installed on the right side of the machine body (1). The output end of the drive motor (73) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lead screw (72).

3. The door frame laser cutting machine for producing fire doors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (8) includes a connecting pipe (81) connected to the rear end of the cleaning pipe (5), and the other end of the connecting pipe (81) is connected to a water pump (82), and the input end of the water pump (82) is connected to a water tank (83).

4. The door frame laser cutting machine for producing fire doors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water tank (83) is located at the bottom inside the body (1), which is a through-type structure.

5. A laser cutting machine for producing fire door frames according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter plate (9) is fixedly installed on the top inside the water tank (83). The filter plate (9) is fixedly connected to a locking block (10) on both the left and right sides. The inner wall of the water tank (83) is provided with a slot (11) for use with the filter plate (9).

6. The door frame laser cutting machine for producing fire doors according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (12) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the surface of the cleaning tube (5). A limiting rod (13) is fixedly slidably connected to the bottom inside the limiting block (12). A first support block (14) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the limiting rod (13). The front of the first support block (14) is fixedly connected to the back of the machine body (1).

7. A laser cutting machine for producing fire door frames according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the lead screw (72) are movably connected to the second support block (15) via bearings, and the back of the second support block (15) is fixedly connected to the front of the machine body (1).