Fabricated concrete precast piece processing mold
By designing a modular precast concrete component processing mold that can be assembled, the problem of non-adjustable mold capacity was solved, enabling flexible adjustment of mold capacity and diversified processing of precast components, thus improving processing flexibility and aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGXI KESEN CONSTR TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing precast concrete component processing molds are fixed structures, which cannot flexibly adjust the mold capacity and cannot meet different usage requirements.
A modular precast concrete component processing mold that can be assembled is designed. The mold capacity can be flexibly adjusted by using a first and second shell that can be detachably connected, a connecting plate and a locking block fixed by screws, and a partition plate fixed by a limiting rod and a magnetic block to achieve spatial division and installation of pattern plates.
It enables flexible adjustment of mold capacity to meet different usage needs, and allows for the casting and production of prefabricated parts with textures or patterns in different areas, improving the aesthetics and processing accuracy of the prefabricated parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN224296108U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precast concrete component processing technology, and in particular to a precast concrete component processing mold. Background Technology
[0002] Precast concrete molds are forming tools used in factories to produce precast concrete components. These molds shape concrete slurry into various building components, such as beams, columns, floor slabs, and wall panels, according to design requirements. The molds are typically made of high-strength materials, ensuring durability and reusability, and guaranteeing that the dimensions, shape, and surface quality of the precast components meet standards.
[0003] Patent publication number CN214819437U relates to a precast concrete component mold, which includes a frame, a mold mounted on the frame, a scraper mounted on the frame, and a power mechanism mounted on the frame. The mold and frame are detachably connected. The scraper is located above the mold and is slidably connected to the frame. The power mechanism drives the scraper to move on the surface of the mold. Although the above patent uses the power mechanism to drive the scraper to scrape away concrete protruding above the top surface of the mold, making the concrete on the top surface of the mold smoother and thus improving the processing accuracy of the precast concrete component, the mold is a fixed structure and its capacity cannot be flexibly adjusted during use, thus failing to meet different usage requirements.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a prefabricated concrete component processing mold that can be assembled. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing patents, where the mold is a fixed structure and the mold capacity cannot be flexibly adjusted, thus failing to meet different usage needs, this utility model provides a prefabricated concrete component processing mold that can be assembled and used.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a prefabricated concrete component processing mold, including a first outer shell, a base plate, a clamping plate, and clamping balls. The base plate is placed at the bottom of the first outer shell, and clamping plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate. The clamping plates are engaged with the first outer shell. Two clamping balls are provided on one side of the clamping plate and are engaged with the first outer shell. The mold also includes a second outer shell, a connecting plate, clamping blocks, and screws. The second outer shell is placed on top of the first outer shell. The connecting plate is installed on both sides of the second outer shell by screws. Two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate near the second outer shell. Two clamping slots are opened on both sides of the upper part of the first outer shell, and the clamping blocks are engaged in the clamping slots.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, it also includes a partition plate, a limiting rod, an iron block and a magnetic block. The partition plate is placed inside the first outer shell. The limiting rods are slidably arranged on both the front and rear sides of the first outer shell. The limiting rods limit the partition plate. Two iron blocks are arranged inside the first outer shell. A magnetic block is arranged at the bottom of the limiting rod. The magnetic block can attract the iron blocks.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, it also includes a pattern plate, a limiting plate and an anti-slip plate. Multiple pattern plates are placed inside the first shell. The limiting plate is snapped onto the top of the first shell and limits the pattern plate. An anti-slip plate is provided on the outside of the pattern plate and is in close contact with the inner wall of the first shell.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, it also includes a rubber ring, and a rubber ring is provided on the lower outer side of the first outer shell.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, it also includes a fixing plate and a plastic plate. The two connecting plates are provided with two fixing plates at their lower parts, and the fixing plates are embedded with plastic plates.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, it also includes a handle, with handles installed on both the left and right sides of the first and second outer shells.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a prefabricated concrete component processing mold with the following advantages: 1. The connecting plate is moved to the side of the second shell, and the connecting plate is fixed to the side of the second shell by tightening the screws. Then, the second shell is covered on top of the first shell, so that the locking block is inserted into the locking groove of the first shell, thus completing the splicing of the first shell and the second shell. This can meet different usage requirements and flexibly adjust the mold capacity.
[0013] 2. By placing the partition plate inside the first outer shell and then inserting the limiting rod into the first outer shell, the magnetic block at the bottom of the limiting rod attracts the iron block, thereby fixing the partition plate. The partition plate divides the internal space of the first outer shell into multiple areas, which facilitates the casting of each area.
[0014] 3. Attach the pattern plate to the inner wall of the first outer shell and clamp it with the limiting plate to make a prefabricated part with texture or pattern, thereby improving the aesthetics of the prefabricated part. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the first outer shell, base plate, handle, and other components of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3This is a partial sectional view of the base plate, clamping plate, and clamping ball components of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial sectional view of the second outer shell, connecting plate, screws, and other components of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial sectional view of the partition plate, limiting rod, and iron block components of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the pattern plate, limiting plate, and anti-slip plate components of this utility model.
[0021] Wherein: 1-First outer shell, 2-Base plate, 3-Clamping plate, 31-Clamping ball, 4-Second outer shell, 5-Connecting plate, 51-Clamping block, 52-Clamping slot, 6-Screw, 7-Separator plate, 8-Limiting rod, 9-Iron block, 10-Magnetic block, 11-Pattern plate, 12-Limiting plate, 13-Anti-slip plate, 14-Rubber ring, 15-Fixing plate, 16-Plastic plate, 17-Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Example 1: A prefabricated concrete component processing mold, please refer to... Figures 1-6 The device includes a first outer shell 1, a base plate 2, a locking plate 3, and locking balls 31. The base plate 2 is placed at the bottom of the first outer shell 1. The locking plates 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate 2, and the locking plates 3 are engaged with the first outer shell 1. Two locking balls 31 are provided on one side of the locking plate 3, and the locking balls 31 are engaged with the first outer shell 1. A second outer shell 4 is placed on top of the first outer shell 1. Connecting plates 5 are installed on both sides of the second outer shell 4 by screws 6. Two locking blocks 51 are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 5 near the second outer shell 4. Two locking slots 52 are opened on both the left and right sides of the upper part of the first outer shell 1. The locking block 51 is inserted into the locking slot 52. A rubber ring 14 is provided on the lower outer side of the first outer shell 1. The rubber ring 14 enhances the sealing between the first outer shell 1 and the base plate 2 to prevent grout leakage. Two fixing plates 15 are provided on the lower part of the two connecting plates 5. A plastic plate 16 is embedded on the fixing plate 15. The fixing plate 15 and the plastic plate 16 limit the further connecting plate 5 to prevent the connecting plate 5 from loosening. Handles 17 are installed on the left and right sides of the first outer shell 1 and the second outer shell 4. The handles 17 are used to increase the leverage points and make it easier to pick up the first outer shell 1 and the second outer shell 4.
[0024] When a processing mold is required, the base plate 2 is first placed at the bottom of the first outer shell 1. It is then secured to the first outer shell 1 by the clamping plates 3 and clamping balls 31 on both sides to ensure the bottom is sealed. During the pouring process, concrete is poured in from the opening at the top of the first outer shell 1. After being vibrated and compacted, it is allowed to stand and solidify. When demolding, the first outer shell 1 is lifted by the handle 17 to separate the base plate 2 and remove the precast part. When the mold capacity needs to be increased, the connecting plate 5 is moved to the side of the second outer shell 4 and the connecting plate 5 is fixed to the side of the second outer shell 4 by tightening the screws 6. Then, the second outer shell 4 is placed on top of the first outer shell 1, so that the clamping block 51 is inserted into the clamping groove 52 of the first outer shell 1, thus completing the splicing of the first outer shell 1 and the second outer shell 4. This can meet different usage requirements and flexibly adjust the mold capacity.
[0025] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 5 The first outer shell 1 contains a partition plate 7. Limiting rods 8 are slidably installed on both the front and rear sides of the first outer shell 1. The limiting rods 8 limit the partition plate 7. Two iron blocks 9 are installed inside the first outer shell 1. A magnetic block 10 is installed at the bottom of the limiting rod 8. The magnetic block 10 can attract the iron blocks 9.
[0026] If it is necessary to pour concrete in sections, first place the partition plate 7 inside the first outer shell 1, and then insert the limiting rod 8 into the first outer shell 1. At this time, the magnetic block 10 at the bottom of the limiting rod 8 attracts the iron block 9, thereby fixing the partition plate 7. The partition plate 7 divides the internal space of the first outer shell 1 into multiple sections, which facilitates pouring concrete in sections.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 6 The first outer shell 1 contains four pattern plates 11. The top of the first outer shell 1 is fitted with a limiting plate 12, which limits the pattern plates 11. The pattern plates 11 are provided with anti-slip plates 13 on the outside. The anti-slip plates 13 are in close contact with the inner wall of the first outer shell 1, increasing the friction between the pattern plates 11 and the inner wall of the first outer shell 1, thereby preventing the pattern plates 11 from shifting during pouring.
[0028] If the surface of the prefabricated part needs to have a texture or pattern, the pattern plate 11 is attached to the inner wall of the first outer shell 1 and clamped with the limiting plate 12 so as to produce a prefabricated part with a texture or pattern, thereby improving the aesthetics of the prefabricated part.
[0029] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A precast concrete component processing mold, comprising a first outer shell (1), a base plate (2), a clamping plate (3), and clamping balls (31), wherein the base plate (2) is placed at the bottom of the first outer shell (1), and clamping plates (3) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the base plate (2), the clamping plates (3) are engaged with the first outer shell (1), and two clamping balls (31) are provided on one side of the clamping plate (3), the clamping balls (31) being engaged with the first outer shell (1), characterized in that: It also includes a second outer shell (4), a connecting plate (5), a locking block (51) and screws (6). The second outer shell (4) is placed on top of the first outer shell (1). The connecting plate (5) is installed on the left and right sides of the second outer shell (4) by screws (6). Two locking blocks (51) are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (5) near the second outer shell (4). Two slots (52) are opened on the left and right sides of the upper part of the first outer shell (1). The locking block (51) is inserted into the slot (52).
2. The prefabricated concrete component processing mold as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a partition plate (7), a limiting rod (8), an iron block (9) and a magnetic block (10). The partition plate (7) is placed inside the first outer shell (1). The limiting rod (8) is slidably provided on both the front and rear sides of the first outer shell (1). The limiting rod (8) limits the partition plate (7). Two iron blocks (9) are provided inside the first outer shell (1). A magnetic block (10) is provided at the bottom of the limiting rod (8). The magnetic block (10) can attract the iron blocks (9).
3. The prefabricated concrete component processing mold as described in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a pattern plate (11), a limiting plate (12) and an anti-slip plate (13). Multiple pattern plates (11) are placed inside the first outer shell (1). The limiting plate (12) is snapped onto the top of the first outer shell (1). The limiting plate (12) limits the pattern plate (11). An anti-slip plate (13) is provided on the outside of the pattern plate (11). The anti-slip plate (13) is in close contact with the inner wall of the first outer shell (1).
4. The prefabricated concrete component processing mold as described in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber ring (14), which is provided on the lower outer side of the first outer shell (1).
5. The precast concrete component processing mold as described in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing plate (15) and a plastic plate (16). The two connecting plates (5) are provided with two fixing plates (15) at their lower parts, and the plastic plate (16) is embedded in the fixing plate (15).
6. The prefabricated concrete component processing mold as described in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a handle (17), with handles (17) installed on both the left and right sides of the first housing (1) and the second housing (4).