A plate conveying device for plate surface turning
By designing a track width adjustment and flipping mechanism, efficient front and back flipping of the board material is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and substandard levelness in existing technologies, and realizing fast and accurate board flipping operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN QUALITYKON TECH DEV CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, double-sided laser marking of boards is inefficient, manual board flipping is inefficient, and automatic board flipping devices are complex in structure and fail to meet the horizontal standards after flipping.
Design a flip-plate conveyor device that includes a track width adjustment mechanism and a flipping mechanism. By adjusting the spacing between the movable track structure and the fixed track structure, combined with synchronous belt drive and cylinder drive, the front and back sides of the plate can be flipped 180 degrees.
It enables efficient front-to-back flipping of boards of different sizes, meets the requirements for rapid flipping and conveying, and ensures that the levelness meets the standards after flipping.
Smart Images

Figure CN224298227U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of improved design technology of front and back flipping device, and in particular to a flipping conveyor device for flipping the front and back of a board. Background Technology
[0002] For boards requiring double-sided laser marking, two laser machines can be used, one mounted on top and one on the bottom of the board, to mark simultaneously, but this doubles the cost. Alternatively, the front can be marked first, followed by the back. For example, when marking one side of a board held by a belt, the board is conveyed out by a belt on a clamping plate. A worker flips the board, places it on a transport track, and then it's conveyed back to the clamping plate, where a belt holds it in place. The laser marking machine then marks the other side. Manual flipping is less efficient. Automatic flipping devices are also available, but these have complex structures and may result in inconsistent levelness after flipping.
[0003] In the prior art, patent CN215919424U discloses a flipping device for a laser marking machine, including two parallel mounting plates installed on the main body of the laser marking machine. Each mounting plate is rotatably connected to a clamping plate. A rotating rod is connected to the side of the clamping plate facing the mounting plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. A flipping mechanism for driving the clamping plate to flip is also provided on the mounting plate. The flipping mechanism includes a transmission component mounted on each mounting plate, comprising a main wheel, a driven wheel, and a synchronous belt. The main wheel and the driven wheel are rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the driven wheel is connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the clamping plate. The main wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a synchronous belt. The flipping mechanism also includes a drive component for driving the main wheel to rotate, and the drive component is mounted on the mounting plate. This application improves the marking efficiency of laser marking machines for double-sided marking on PCB boards.
[0004] Patent CN218426331U discloses an automatic flipping device for a laser double-sided coding machine, comprising a flipping device body, a fixed conveyor track and a movable conveyor track disposed on the flipping device body and cooperating with each other to transport the product, both of which include a mounting plate; a conveyor channel located on one side of the mounting plate and composed of a conveyor belt; clamping plates disposed on both sides of the conveyor channel and slidably connected to the mounting plate; clamping plate positioning blocks disposed on both sides of the conveyor channel and fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the clamping plates being located between the clamping plate positioning blocks and the conveyor channel; a drive motor fixed on the other side of the mounting plate for driving the conveyor belt to rotate; and a clamping plate driving component fixed on the other side of the mounting plate for driving the clamping plates to slide and position and clamp the product; the clamping plate positioning blocks are used to position the clamping plates, and when the working surface of the product is at a predetermined height, the top clamping plate abuts against the corresponding clamping plate positioning block to ensure that the height of the working surface of the product is consistent before and after flipping.
[0005] In order to solve one of the above problems, this application provides a flipping conveyor for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet material. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose a flipping conveyor device for flipping the front and back of a board, which can transport different boards and perform a 180-degree flipping operation on the front and back of the boards.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a flipping conveyor for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet metal, comprising a track width adjustment mechanism and a flipping mechanism. The track width adjustment mechanism includes a movable track structure and a fixed track structure with identical structures. The movable track structure and the fixed track structure are arranged opposite to each other, and the distance between them is adjusted by the track width adjustment mechanism to convey sheets of different sizes. The fixed track structure includes a second mounting plate, a second flipping lock assembly, and a second flipping track. The second flipping lock assembly includes a sixth motor and a sixth gear driven by the sixth motor after speed reduction. The sixth motor is horizontally adjustable and mounted on the second mounting plate. The second flipping track... The track is rotatably mounted on the second mounting plate via a third synchronous belt drive assembly. The third synchronous belt drive assembly is connected to a drive shaft and driven by a flipping mechanism. The second flipping track includes a second flip plate and a third gear, a fourth gear, a second upper adjusting plate, a second lower adjusting plate, a third belt, a fourth belt, and multiple pulleys mounted on the second flip plate. The third gear and a corresponding pulley of the third belt are coaxially connected, and the fourth gear and a corresponding pulley of the fourth belt are coaxially connected. The third gear or the fourth gear meshes with a sixth gear. The second upper adjusting plate and the second lower adjusting plate are respectively movably mounted on the second flip plate and move up and down to adjust the distance between the fourth belt and the third belt to clamp the plate.
[0008] Furthermore, as described above, the sixth motor is mounted on the sixth fixed plate, the sixth fixed plate is connected to the telescopic shaft of the second horizontal cylinder, the second horizontal cylinder is fixed on the second mounting plate, and the second mounting plate is machined with a through hole to accommodate the horizontal movement of the sixth motor.
[0009] Furthermore, as described above, the second upper adjusting plate and the second lower adjusting plate are respectively connected to the second upper and lower adjusting slider group. The second upper and lower adjusting slider group includes a third slider and a fourth slider. The third slider and the fourth slider are respectively connected to the second lower adjusting plate and the second upper adjusting plate and are slidably disposed on the second vertical slide rail. The second vertical slide rail is fixed on the second flip plate. The second lower adjusting plate and the second upper adjusting plate are respectively driven by two fourth lifting cylinders fixed on the second flip plate.
[0010] Furthermore, as described above, the second upper adjusting plate, the second lower adjusting plate, the third belt, the fourth belt, and multiple pulleys are all located inside the second flap, while the third gear, the fourth gear, the third slider, the fourth slider, the second vertical slide rail, and the fourth lifting cylinder are all located outside the second flap. A second fixed shaft is also installed on the outside of the second flap, and the second fixed shaft is connected to one end of the third synchronous belt drive assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, as described above, the second upper adjusting plate and the second lower adjusting plate are arranged opposite each other, the third belt and the fourth belt are arranged opposite each other, the third gear and the fourth gear are arranged symmetrically at the center, and the second upper and lower adjusting slider group, the second vertical slide rail and the fourth lifting cylinder are each provided in two and are all arranged symmetrically at the center.
[0012] Furthermore, as described above, the third synchronous belt drive assembly includes two third synchronous pulleys and a third synchronous belt. The two third synchronous pulleys are respectively mounted on the second fixed shaft and the drive shaft. The second fixed shaft is fixed at the center position of the second flip plate and rotatably connected to the second mounting plate. The drive shaft is connected to the output shaft of the flipping mechanism. The flipping mechanism includes a second motor and a second reducer. The second motor drives the output shaft of the second reducer to rotate at a reduced speed.
[0013] Furthermore, as described above, the drive shaft is also connected to a second synchronous belt drive assembly, the second synchronous belt connecting to a first fixed shaft, the first fixed shaft being mounted on a first flap and rotatably connected to a first mounting plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the fixed track structure described above also includes a fourth conveying assembly and a fifth conveying assembly located on both sides of the second tilting track. The fourth conveying assembly includes a fourth fixed plate, a fourth motor, and a fourth conveyor belt. The fourth fixed plate is mounted on the second mounting plate, the fourth motor is mounted on the fourth fixed plate and drives the fourth pulley at a reduced speed, and the fourth conveyor belt is fitted onto multiple fourth pulleys mounted on the fourth fixed plate. The fifth conveying assembly includes a fifth fixed plate, a fifth motor, and a fifth conveyor belt. The fifth fixed plate is mounted on the second mounting plate, the fifth motor is mounted on the fifth fixed plate and drives the fifth pulley at a reduced speed, and the fifth conveyor belt is fitted onto multiple fifth pulleys mounted on the fifth fixed plate.
[0015] Furthermore, as described above, a first blocking mechanism is also installed on the fourth fixed plate. The first blocking mechanism includes a first connecting plate installed on the fourth fixed plate, a first lifting cylinder fixed on the first connecting plate, and a first lifting plate provided on the telescopic shaft of the first lifting cylinder. A second blocking mechanism is also installed on the fifth fixed plate. The second blocking mechanism includes a second connecting plate installed on the fifth fixed plate, a second lifting cylinder fixed on the second connecting plate, and a second lifting plate provided on the telescopic shaft of the second lifting cylinder.
[0016] Furthermore, as described above, the track width adjustment mechanism includes a first motor and a first synchronous belt drive assembly driven by the first motor after speed reduction. The first synchronous belt drive assembly includes two first synchronous pulleys and a first synchronous belt. The two first synchronous pulleys are respectively mounted on a first lead screw and a second lead screw. A first nut seat is fitted on the first lead screw. The first nut seat is connected to the first mounting plate of the movable track structure and slidably disposed on the first linear guide rail. A second nut seat is fitted on the second lead screw. The second nut seat is connected to the first mounting plate of the movable track structure and slidably disposed on the second linear guide rail. The ends of both the first and second lead screws are rotatably connected to the second mounting plate. The axial directions of the first and second lead screws are parallel to each other.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this device can transport plates of different sizes and perform 180-degree flipping operations on the front and back of the plates, thus meeting the requirements for transporting and rapidly flipping the plates. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flipping of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Track width adjustment mechanism; 11. First motor; 12. First synchronous belt drive assembly; 13. First nut seat; 14. First lead screw; 15. Second nut seat; 16. Second lead screw; 2. Movable track structure; 21. First flip track; 214. First fixed shaft; 219. First up-down adjusting slider group; 22. First conveying assembly; 23. Second conveying assembly; 24. First flip lock assembly; 25. First mounting plate; 3. Fixed track structure; 31. Second flip track; 311. Second flip plate; 312. Third gear; 313. Fourth gear; 314. Second fixed shaft; 315. Fourth belt; 316. Third belt; 317. Second upper adjusting plate; 318. Second lower adjusting plate; 32. Fourth conveying assembly; 321. Fourth fixed plate; 322. Fourth motor; 323. Fourth conveyor belt; 33. Fifth conveyor assembly; 331. Fifth fixed plate; 332. Fifth motor; 333. Fifth conveyor belt; 34. Second flip lock assembly; 341. Sixth motor; 342. Sixth gear; 343. Second horizontal cylinder; 35. Second mounting plate; 41. First linear guide rail; 42. Second linear guide rail; 5. Flipping mechanism; 51. Second motor; 52. Second synchronous belt drive assembly; 53. Third synchronous belt drive assembly; 54. Drive shaft; 6. First blocking mechanism; 60. First connecting plate; 61. First lifting cylinder; 62. First lifting plate; 7. Second blocking mechanism; 70. Second connecting plate; 71. Second lifting cylinder; 72. Second lifting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "fixed," "installed," "connected," "set," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, when an element is said to be "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is said to be "installed" on another element, it can be directly installed on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is said to be "connected" to another element, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within the two elements.
[0025] Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model discloses a flipping conveyor device for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet metal, comprising a track width adjustment mechanism 1 and a flipping mechanism 5. The track width adjustment mechanism 1 includes a movable track structure 2 and a fixed track structure 3 with identical structures. The movable track structure 2 and the fixed track structure 3 are arranged opposite to each other, and the distance between them is adjusted by the track width adjustment mechanism 1 to convey sheets of different sizes. The installation position of the fixed track structure 3 remains unchanged, while the movable track structure 2 can move closer to or further away from the fixed track structure 3 along a linear guide rail under the drive of a screw mechanism, thereby adjusting the distance between the movable track structure 2 and the fixed track structure 3 to meet the requirements of conveying different sheets of metal, such as metal sheets or circuit boards.
[0029] Taking fixed track structure 3 as an example, a detailed explanation will be provided, combined with... Figure 2It is understood that the fixed track structure 3 includes a second mounting plate 35, a second flip lock assembly 34, and a second flip track 31. The second flip lock assembly 34 includes a sixth motor 341 and a sixth gear 342 driven by the sixth motor 341 after its speed is reduced. The sixth motor 341 is horizontally adjustable and mounted on the second mounting plate 35 to adjust the horizontal position of the sixth gear 342. The second flip track 31 is rotatably mounted on the second mounting plate 35 via a third synchronous belt drive assembly 53. The third synchronous belt drive assembly 53 is connected to a drive shaft 54 and driven by a flipping mechanism 5. The flipping mechanism 5 drives the second flip track 31 to rotate via the third synchronous belt drive assembly 53. The second flip track 31 includes a second flip plate 311 and a third gear 312, a fourth gear 313, a second upper adjusting plate 317, a second lower adjusting plate 318, a third belt 316, a fourth belt 315, and multiple pulleys mounted on the second flip plate 311. The third belt 316 transmission assembly is formed by the third belt 316 and the fourth belt 315 and multiple pulleys. The third gear 312 and one corresponding pulley of the third belt 316 are coaxially connected, and the fourth gear 313 and one corresponding pulley of the fourth belt 315 are coaxially connected. The third gear 312 or the fourth gear 313 meshes with the sixth gear 342. Only one of the third gear 312 and the fourth gear 313 is engaged and the other is not engaged. That is, the third belt 316 transmission assembly or the fourth belt 315 transmission assembly is working. The third belt 316 or the fourth belt 315 rotates to transport the plate. The second upper adjusting plate 317 and the second lower adjusting plate 318 are respectively movably mounted on the second flip plate 311 and move up and down to adjust the distance between the fourth belt 315 and the third belt 316 to clamp the plate. Specifically, the second upper adjusting plate 317 is located in the cavity enclosed by the fourth belt 315, and the second lower adjusting plate 318 is located in the cavity enclosed by the third belt 316.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, based on the technical solution of Embodiment 1, a flipping conveyor device for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet metal, specifically regarding the structure of the second flipping lock assembly 34, has a sixth motor 341 mounted on a sixth fixed plate. The sixth fixed plate is connected to the telescopic shaft of the second horizontal cylinder 343, which is fixed on a second mounting plate 35. The second mounting plate 35 has a through hole machined to accommodate the horizontal movement of the sixth motor 341. Under the drive of the second horizontal cylinder 343, the sixth motor 341, together with the sixth gear 342, adjusts its position horizontally within the through hole, enabling it to approach and correctly mesh with either the third gear 312 or the fourth gear 313, thus locking it in place. This ensures that the sheet metal clamped between the fourth belt 315 and the third belt 316 meets the required level. In other words, the second flipping lock assembly 34 and the symmetrical gear design ensure that the levelness meets the standard after flipping. The connection relationship between the first mounting plate 25 and the first flipping lock assembly 24 on the movable track structure 2 is similar, and so on, without further elaboration.
[0032] Furthermore, the second upper adjusting plate 317 and the second lower adjusting plate 318 are respectively connected to the second upper and lower adjusting slider group, which can be referred to accordingly. Figure 2 The first vertical adjustment slider group 219 is designed with specific features. The second vertical adjustment slider group includes a third slider and a fourth slider. The third slider and the fourth slider are respectively connected to the second lower adjustment plate 318 and the second upper adjustment plate 317 and are slidably set on the second vertical slide rail. For example, the third slider is connected to the second lower adjustment plate 318 through a connector. The connector can pass through the second flap 311 and move up and down. The second vertical slide rail is fixed on the second flap 311. The second lower adjustment plate 318 and the second upper adjustment plate 317 are respectively driven by two fourth lifting cylinders fixed on the second flap 311. Furthermore, the second upper adjusting plate 317 and the second lower adjusting plate 318 are arranged opposite to each other, the third belt 316 and the fourth belt 315 are arranged opposite to each other, the third gear 312 and the fourth gear 313 are arranged symmetrically at the center, and the second upper and lower adjusting slider group, the second vertical slide rail and the fourth lifting cylinder are each provided in two and are all arranged symmetrically at the center. The purpose is to ensure that after the second flip plate 311 completes a 180-degree flip in both directions, it can still drive the third belt 316 transmission component or the fourth belt 315 transmission component through the second flip lock component 34. The second lower adjusting plate 318 and the second upper adjusting plate 317 can still adjust the distance to clamp the conveyed plate.
[0033] Furthermore, the second upper adjusting plate 317, the second lower adjusting plate 318, the third belt 316, the fourth belt 315, and multiple pulleys are all located inside the second flap 311, while the third gear 312, the fourth gear 313, the third slider, the fourth slider, the second vertical slide rail, and the fourth lifting cylinder are all located outside the second flap 311. A second fixed shaft 314 is also installed on the outside of the second flap 311. The second fixed shaft 314 is connected to one end of the third synchronous belt transmission assembly 53, and one end of the third synchronous belt transmission assembly 53 is connected to the transmission shaft 54. Third synchronous pulleys are installed on both the second fixed shaft 314 and the transmission shaft 54 to transmit power in conjunction with the third synchronous belt. Specifically, the third synchronous belt drive assembly 53 includes two third synchronous pulleys and a third synchronous belt. The second fixed shaft 314 is fixed at the center of the second flip plate 311 and rotatably connected to the second mounting plate 35. A bearing seat is provided on the second mounting plate 35 to accommodate the second fixed shaft 314. The drive shaft 54 is connected to the output shaft of the flipping mechanism 5. The flipping mechanism 5 includes a second motor 51 and a second reducer. The second motor 51 drives the output shaft of the second reducer to rotate at a reduced speed. Furthermore, the drive shaft 54 is also connected to the second synchronous belt drive assembly 52. The second synchronous belt connects to the first fixed shaft 214, which is mounted on the first flip plate and rotatably connected to the first mounting plate 25. The second motor 51 provides the power for the entire flipping action, simultaneously driving the first and second flip plates 311 to rotate around the axial direction of the second fixed shaft 314. The flipping angle is 180 degrees, allowing the front and back positions of the plates to be interchanged. The positional relationship between the first fixed shaft 214 and the first flip plate on the movable track structure 2 is similar, and so on, without further explanation.
[0034] Example 3
[0035] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, based on the technical solution of the above embodiment, a flipping conveyor device for flipping the front and back sides of a board includes a fixed track structure 3 further comprising a fourth conveying component 32 and a fifth conveying component 33 located on both sides of the second flipping track 31, for feeding and discharging the board. The fourth conveying component 32 includes a fourth fixed plate 321, a fourth motor 322, and a fourth conveyor belt 323. The fourth fixed plate 321 is mounted on a second mounting plate 35, the fourth motor 322 is mounted on the fourth fixed plate 321 and drives the fourth pulley at a reduced speed, and the fourth conveyor belt 323 is fitted onto multiple fourth pulleys mounted on the fourth fixed plate 321. The fifth conveying component 33 includes a fifth fixed plate 331, a fifth motor 332, and a fifth conveyor belt 333. The fifth fixed plate 331 is mounted on the second mounting plate 35, the fifth motor 332 is mounted on the fifth fixed plate 331 and drives the fifth pulley at a reduced speed, and the fifth conveyor belt 333 is fitted onto multiple fifth pulleys mounted on the fifth fixed plate 331. The composition and positional relationship of the first conveying component 22 and the second conveying component 23 on the active track structure 2 are also the same, and so on, without further explanation.
[0036] Furthermore, a first blocking mechanism 6 is also installed on the fourth fixed plate 321 to block the discharge of the plate. The first blocking mechanism 6 includes a first connecting plate 60 installed on the fourth fixed plate 321, a first lifting cylinder 61 fixed on the first connecting plate 60, and a first lifting plate 62 provided on the telescopic shaft of the first lifting cylinder 61. A second blocking mechanism 7 is also installed on the fifth fixed plate 331 to block the feeding of the plate. The second blocking mechanism 7 includes a second connecting plate 70 installed on the fifth fixed plate 331, a second lifting cylinder 71 fixed on the second connecting plate 70, and a second lifting plate 72 provided on the telescopic shaft of the second lifting cylinder 71.
[0037] Furthermore, the track width adjustment mechanism 1 includes a first motor 11 and a first synchronous belt transmission assembly 12 driven by the first motor 11 after speed reduction. The first synchronous belt transmission assembly 12 includes two first synchronous pulleys and a first synchronous belt. The two first synchronous pulleys are respectively mounted on a first lead screw 14 and a second lead screw 16. A first nut seat 13 is fitted on the first lead screw 14. The first nut seat 13 is connected to the first mounting plate 25 of the movable track structure 2 and is slidably disposed on the first linear guide rail 41. A second nut seat 15 is fitted on the second lead screw 16. The second nut seat 15 is connected to the first mounting plate 25 of the movable track structure 2 and is slidably disposed on the second linear guide rail 42. The ends of the first lead screw 14 and the second lead screw 16 can be rotatably connected to the second mounting plate 35. That is, the second mounting plate 35 is provided with bearings to support and connect the ends of the first lead screw 14 and the second lead screw 16 respectively. The axial directions of the first lead screw 14 and the second lead screw 16 are parallel to each other.
[0038] In this utility model device, the assembly and coordination of the various components, the cylinders, motors or electric motors and the matching reducers and their matching control software are existing technologies or materials, and the relevant technical personnel can directly purchase or order them from the market according to the required product models and specifications.
[0039] All electrical components mentioned in the text are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power or industrial power. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role.
[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, and common knowledge regarding specific structures and characteristics is not described in detail here. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A flip-plate conveying device for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet material, characterized in that, The system includes a track width adjustment mechanism (1) and a flipping mechanism (5). The track width adjustment mechanism (1) includes a movable track structure (2) and a fixed track structure (3) with identical structures. The movable track structure (2) and the fixed track structure (3) are arranged opposite to each other, and the distance between them is adjusted by the track width adjustment mechanism (1) to transport plates of different sizes. The fixed track structure (3) includes a second mounting plate (35), a second flipping lock assembly (34), and a second flipping track (31). The second flipping lock assembly (34) includes a sixth motor (341) and a sixth gear (342) driven by the sixth motor (341) after its speed is reduced. The sixth motor (341) is horizontally adjustable and mounted on the second mounting plate (35). The second flipping track (31) is rotatably mounted on the second mounting plate (35) via a third synchronous belt drive assembly (53). The drive shaft (54) is connected and driven by the flipping mechanism (5). The second flipping track (31) includes a second flip plate (311) and a third gear (312), a fourth gear (313), a second upper adjusting plate (317), a second lower adjusting plate (318), a third belt (316), a fourth belt (315), and multiple pulleys mounted on the second flip plate (311). The pulleys corresponding to the third gear (312) and the third belt (316) are coaxially connected, and the pulleys corresponding to the fourth gear (313) and the fourth belt (315) are coaxially connected. The third gear (312) or the fourth gear (313) meshes with the sixth gear (342). The second upper adjusting plate (317) and the second lower adjusting plate (318) are respectively movably mounted on the second flip plate (311) and move up and down to adjust the distance between the fourth belt (315) and the third belt (316) to clamp the plate.
2. The flipping conveyor device for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sixth motor (341) is mounted on the sixth fixed plate. The sixth fixed plate is connected to the telescopic shaft of the second horizontal cylinder (343). The second horizontal cylinder (343) is fixed on the second mounting plate (35). The second mounting plate (35) has a through hole that accommodates the horizontal movement of the sixth motor (341).
3. A flipping conveyor for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second upper adjusting plate (317) and the second lower adjusting plate (318) are respectively connected to the second upper and lower adjusting slider group. The second upper and lower adjusting slider group includes a third slider and a fourth slider. The third slider and the fourth slider are respectively connected to the second lower adjusting plate (318) and the second upper adjusting plate (317) and are slidably arranged on the second vertical slide rail. The second vertical slide rail is fixed on the second flip plate (311). The second lower adjusting plate (318) and the second upper adjusting plate (317) are respectively driven by two fourth lifting cylinders fixed on the second flip plate (311).
4. A flipping conveyor device for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet metal according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second upper adjusting plate (317), the second lower adjusting plate (318), the third belt (316), the fourth belt (315) and multiple pulleys are all located inside the second flap (311). The third gear (312), the fourth gear (313), the third slider, the fourth slider, the second vertical slide rail and the fourth lifting cylinder are all located outside the second flap (311). A second fixed shaft (314) is also installed on the outside of the second flap (311). The second fixed shaft (314) is connected to one end of the third synchronous belt drive assembly (53).
5. A flipping conveyor for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet metal according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second upper adjusting plate (317) and the second lower adjusting plate (318) are arranged opposite to each other, the third belt (316) and the fourth belt (315) are arranged opposite to each other, the third gear (312) and the fourth gear (313) are arranged symmetrically at the center, and the second upper and lower adjusting slider group, the second vertical slide rail and the fourth lifting cylinder are provided in two and are all arranged symmetrically at the center.
6. A flipping conveyor for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third synchronous belt drive assembly (53) includes two third synchronous pulleys and a third synchronous belt. The two third synchronous pulleys are respectively mounted on the second fixed shaft (314) and the drive shaft (54). The second fixed shaft (314) is fixed at the center of the second flip plate (311) and rotatably connected to the second mounting plate (35). The drive shaft (54) is connected to the output shaft of the flipping mechanism (5). The flipping mechanism (5) includes a second motor (51) and a second reducer. The second motor (51) drives the output shaft of the second reducer to rotate at a reduced speed.
7. A flipping conveyor for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet metal according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drive shaft (54) is also connected to a second synchronous belt drive assembly (52), which is connected to a first fixed shaft (214). The first fixed shaft (214) is mounted on a first flap and rotatably connected to a first mounting plate (25).
8. A flipping conveyor for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed track structure (3) further includes a fourth conveying assembly (32) and a fifth conveying assembly (33) located on both sides of the second flip track (31). The fourth conveying assembly (32) includes a fourth fixed plate (321), a fourth motor (322) and a fourth conveyor belt (323). The fourth fixed plate (321) is mounted on the second mounting plate (35). The fourth motor (322) is mounted on the fourth fixed plate (321) and drives the fourth pulley at a reduced speed. The fourth conveyor belt (323) is fitted onto multiple fourth pulleys mounted on the fourth fixed plate (321). The fifth conveying assembly (33) includes a fifth fixed plate (331), a fifth motor (332) and a fifth conveyor belt (333). The fifth fixed plate (331) is mounted on the second mounting plate (35). The fifth motor (332) is mounted on the fifth fixed plate (331) and drives the fifth pulley at a reduced speed. The fifth conveyor belt (333) is fitted onto multiple fifth pulleys mounted on the fifth fixed plate (331).
9. A flipping conveyor for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet metal according to claim 8, characterized in that, The fourth fixed plate (321) is also equipped with a first blocking mechanism (6), which includes a first connecting plate (60) installed on the fourth fixed plate (321), a first lifting cylinder (61) fixed on the first connecting plate (60), and a first lifting plate (62) provided on the telescopic shaft of the first lifting cylinder (61); the fifth fixed plate (331) is also equipped with a second blocking mechanism (7), which includes a second connecting plate (70) installed on the fifth fixed plate (331), a second lifting cylinder (71) fixed on the second connecting plate (70), and a second lifting plate (72) provided on the telescopic shaft of the second lifting cylinder (71).
10. A flipping conveyor for flipping the front and back sides of a sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The track width adjustment mechanism (1) includes a first motor (11) and a first synchronous belt drive assembly (12) driven by the first motor (11) after speed reduction. The first synchronous belt drive assembly (12) includes two first synchronous pulleys and a first synchronous belt. The two first synchronous pulleys are respectively mounted on a first lead screw (14) and a second lead screw (16). A first nut seat (13) is fitted on the first lead screw (14). The first nut seat (13) is connected to the first mounting plate (25) of the movable track structure (2) and is slidably mounted on the first linear guide rail (41). A second nut seat (15) is fitted on the second lead screw (16). The second nut seat (15) is connected to the first mounting plate (25) of the movable track structure (2) and is slidably mounted on the second linear guide rail (42). The ends of the first lead screw (14) and the second lead screw (16) are rotatably connected to the second mounting plate (35). The axial directions of the first lead screw (14) and the second lead screw (16) are parallel to each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plate turning device of laser coding machine
CN215919424U
Automatic turnover device for laser double-sided coding machine
CN218426331U