A filler flow guiding stabilization pond

By designing a separate pond body and guiding filler, combined with an electric lifting rod to control the gate, the alternating purification of sewage is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient decomposition of organic matter in sewage and improving the purification effect and operational stability of the stabilization pond.

CN224299027UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29LIAONING WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER SURVEY DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LIAONING WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER SURVEY DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-05-29

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of filler flow guide stabilization ponds, belong to stabilization pond technical field, the filler flow guide stabilization pond, including stabilization pond body, the inner bottom wall of stabilization pond body is fixedly installed with sewage inner pond, six partition plates are fixedly installed between the sewage inner pond outer wall and stabilization pond body inner wall;The top of stabilization pond body, sewage inner pond and six partition plates is provided with the opening and closing mechanism that makes the purification of sewage between stabilization ponds alternately, six The filler mechanism that makes organic matter in sewage more fully decomposed is provided between the partition plate.Between stabilization ponds alternately purifying sewage by being provided with opening and closing mechanism, the sewage inlet and sewage outlet of stabilization pond can be alternately changed, so that the stability of stabilization pond operation and reliability are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stabilization pond technology, and in particular to a filler-guided stabilization pond. Background Technology

[0002] A stabilization pond is a natural or artificially modified organic wastewater treatment pond, primarily serving to maintain the overall structure of the pond and ensure its function. As part of the stabilization pond, existing stabilization pond slope protection mainly adopts compaction and concrete pouring methods, emphasizing erosion resistance, stability, and durability. It is a biological treatment facility under natural conditions, with advantages such as low investment, low operating costs, and convenient operation and management. It is widely used in the deep treatment of effluent from sewage treatment plants, the treatment of slightly polluted water bodies, and the treatment of rural domestic sewage.

[0003] According to the announcement number CN220265472U, a filler-guided flow stabilization pond is proposed. The filler-guided flow wall adsorbs microorganisms and pollutants in the water, achieving a good water purification effect. Furthermore, the filler-guided flow wall with staggered arrangement at the open end can greatly extend the water flow path, improving the water treatment effect while avoiding dead zones. The baffle promotes frequent exchange between surface water and deep water in the stabilization pond, effectively improving the natural reoxygenation capacity of the stabilization pond and improving the aerobic reaction effect of the stabilization pond.

[0004] Existing filler-guided stabilization ponds utilize filler and guide structures to provide a place for microorganisms in wastewater to attach and grow. Through the metabolic action of microorganisms, pollutants in wastewater are decomposed and purified. This treatment method can effectively treat wastewater to a certain extent. However, when the pollutant load in the wastewater exceeds the treatment capacity of the stabilization pond, the organic matter in the wastewater cannot be decomposed by microorganisms in time, leading to the deterioration of water quality in the pond, producing odors, breeding mosquitoes, etc., and affecting the surrounding environment.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a filler-filled flow-guiding stabilizing pond to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a filler-guided flow stabilizing pond.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts a technical solution as follows: a filler-guided stabilizing pond is provided, including a stabilizing pond body, a sewage discharge inner pond is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the stabilizing pond body, and six partition plates are fixedly installed between the outer wall of the sewage discharge inner pond and the inner wall of the stabilizing pond body.

[0008] The partition plate is provided with a partition gate opening inside, and the sewage inner pond is provided with an inner pond gate opening inside;

[0009] The top of the stabilization pond body is provided with a pond gate opening, and a ring-shaped drainage ditch is fixedly installed on the outside of the stabilization pond body.

[0010] The stabilization pond body, the sewage inner pond, and the top of the six partition plates are equipped with an opening and closing mechanism that allows the stabilization ponds to alternately purify the sewage. Each of the six partition plates is equipped with a packing mechanism that allows the organic matter in the sewage to be decomposed more fully.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the sewage discharge inner pond and six partition plates divide the stabilization pond body into six partition ponds. The water flow between the six partition ponds is circulated through the opening of the partition gate. The water flow between the sewage discharge inner pond and the six partition ponds is circulated through the opening of the inner pond gate. The stabilization pond body discharges water into the annular drainage ditch through the pond body gate opening.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: the opening and closing mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed to the top of the sewage inlet and the partition plate, a first electric lifting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting frame, a partition gate frame is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the first electric lifting rod, and a partition gate plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the partition gate frame.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the first electric lifting rod drives the partition gate frame and the partition gate plate to rise and fall. The partition gate frame and the partition gate plate rise and fall stably through the partition plate, and then the opening and closing of the partition gate opening is controlled by the partition gate plate.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that: a second electric lifting rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the mounting frame, an inner pool gate frame is fixedly installed on one end of the piston rod of the second electric lifting rod, and an inner pool gate plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner pool gate frame.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the second electric lifting rod drives the inner pond gate frame and the inner pond gate plate to rise and fall. The inner pond gate frame and the inner pond gate plate rise and fall stably through the sewage inner pond, and then the opening and closing of the inner pond gate is controlled by the inner pond gate plate.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that: a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the top of the stabilizing pond body, a third electric lifting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing frame, and a pond body gate is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the third electric lifting rod.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the third electric lifting rod drives the pond gate to rise and fall, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the pond gate through the pond gate.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that: the packing mechanism includes a first flow guiding packing, a second flow guiding packing is stacked on the top of the first flow guiding packing, the first flow guiding packing is volcanic rock, and is externally wrapped and fixed by gabion mesh.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the first flow-guiding filler provides a suitable living environment for microorganisms through volcanic rock, and the gabion mesh shapes the volcanic rock.

[0020] The present invention is further configured such that: a third flow guiding packing is provided on one side of the second flow guiding packing, a first flow guiding channel is formed between the third flow guiding packing and the second flow guiding packing, and a fourth flow guiding packing is stacked on the top of the third flow guiding packing.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, water flows through the first guiding channel between the third guiding packing and the second guiding packing.

[0022] The present invention is further configured such that: a fifth flow guiding packing is attached to one side of the third flow guiding packing, a sixth flow guiding packing is stacked on the top of the fifth flow guiding packing, and a second flow guiding channel is formed between the fourth flow guiding packing and the sixth flow guiding packing.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, water flows through the second guiding channel between the fourth and sixth guiding packing materials.

[0024] The present invention is further configured such that: a seventh flow guiding packing is provided on one side of the fifth flow guiding packing, an eighth flow guiding packing is stacked on the top of the seventh flow guiding packing, a third flow guiding channel is formed between the fifth flow guiding packing and the seventh flow guiding packing, and a fourth flow guiding channel is formed between the eighth flow guiding packing and the partition plate.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the water flows through the third guiding channel between the fifth and seventh guiding packing materials, and then flows through the fourth guiding channel between the eighth guiding packing material and the partition plate.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0027] 1. This utility model, by providing an opening and closing mechanism, can alternately switch the sewage inlet and outlet of the stabilization pond, so that the stabilization ponds alternately purify the sewage, preventing the pollutant load in the sewage from exceeding the treatment capacity of the stabilization pond, avoiding the problem of reduced treatment effect and water quality deterioration due to excessively high pollutant concentration, and improving the stability and reliability of the stabilization pond operation.

[0028] 2. This utility model, by incorporating a packing mechanism, provides a suitable living environment for microorganisms through the flow-guiding packing, thereby improving the purification effect of the stabilization pond. At the same time, the multiple staggered flow-guiding packings extend the water flow path, promoting the exchange between surface water and deep water in the stabilization pond, thus improving the purification effect and aerobic reaction efficiency of the stabilization pond, and enabling more complete decomposition of organic matter in wastewater. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the opening and closing mechanism of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the mounting bracket of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a first-view structural diagram of the packing mechanism of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a second-view structural diagram of the packing mechanism of this utility model.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Stabilization pond body; 2. Sewage inner pond; 3. Divider plate; 4. Divider gate opening; 5. Inner pond gate opening; 6. Opening and closing mechanism; 601. Mounting frame; 602. First electric lifting rod; 603. Divider gate frame; 604. Divider gate plate; 605. Second electric lifting rod; 606. Inner pond gate frame; 607. Inner pond gate plate; 608. Fixing frame; 609. Third electric lifting rod; 610. Pond gate plate; 7. Filling mechanism; 701. First guiding filler; 702. Second guiding filler; 703. Third guiding filler; 704. Fourth guiding filler; 705. Fifth guiding filler; 706. Sixth guiding filler; 707. Seventh guiding filler; 708. Eighth guiding filler; 8. Pond gate opening; 9. Circular drainage channel. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Please see Figures 1-5A filler-guided stabilization pond includes a stabilization pond body 1, a pond gate opening 8 at the top of the stabilization pond body 1, an annular drainage channel 9 fixedly installed on the outside of the stabilization pond body 1, a sewage discharge inner pond 2 fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the stabilization pond body 1, six partition plates 3 fixedly installed between the outer wall of the sewage discharge inner pond 2 and the inner wall of the stabilization pond body 1, partition gate openings 4 inside the partition plates 3, and an inner pond gate opening 5 inside the sewage discharge inner pond 2. An opening and closing mechanism 6 is provided at the top of the stabilization pond body 1, the sewage discharge inner pond 2, and the six partition plates 3 to allow the stabilization ponds to alternately purify sewage. The opening and closing mechanism 6 includes a mounting frame 601 fixed to the top of the sewage inner pond 2 and the partition plate 3. A first electric lifting rod 602 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting frame 601. A partition gate frame 603 is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the first electric lifting rod 602. A partition gate plate 604 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition gate frame 603. A second electric lifting rod 605 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the mounting frame 601. An inner pond gate frame 606 is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the second electric lifting rod 605. An inner pond gate plate 607 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner pond gate frame 606. The stabilizing pond body 1... A fixed frame 608 is fixedly installed at the top, and a third electric lifting rod 609 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame 608. A pond gate 610 is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the third electric lifting rod 609. The sewage inner pond 2 and six partition plates 3 divide the stabilizing pond body 1 into six partition ponds. The water flow between the six partition ponds is through the partition gate opening 4. The water flow between the sewage inner pond 2 and the six partition ponds is through the inner pond gate opening 5. The stabilizing pond body 1 discharges water into the annular drainage ditch 9 through the pond gate opening 8. The first electric lifting rod 602 drives the partition gate 610. 03 and partition gate 604 are raised and lowered. The partition gate frame 603 and partition gate 604 are raised and lowered stably through partition plate 3, and then the opening and closing of partition gate opening 4 is controlled through partition gate 604. The second electric lifting rod 605 drives the inner pond gate frame 606 and inner pond gate 607 to be raised and lowered. The inner pond gate frame 606 and inner pond gate 607 are raised and lowered stably through sewage inner pond 2, and then the opening and closing of inner pond gate opening 5 is controlled through inner pond gate 607. The third electric lifting rod 609 drives the pond body gate 610 to be raised and lowered, and then the opening and closing of pond body gate opening 8 is controlled through pond body gate 610.

[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, each of the six partition plates 3 is equipped with a packing mechanism 7 to facilitate more complete decomposition of organic matter in the wastewater. The packing mechanism 7 includes a first guiding packing 701, with a second guiding packing 702 stacked on top of the first guiding packing 701. The first guiding packing 701 is made of volcanic rock and is externally secured by gabion mesh. A third guiding packing 703 is located on one side of the second guiding packing 702, forming a first guiding channel between the third guiding packing 703 and the second guiding packing 702. A fourth guiding packing 704 is stacked on top of the third guiding packing 703, a fifth guiding packing 705 is attached to one side of the third guiding packing 703, and a sixth guiding packing 706 is stacked on top of the fifth guiding packing 705, forming a second guiding channel between the fourth guiding packing 704 and the sixth guiding packing 706. A third guiding packing 705 is located on one side of the fifth guiding packing 705. There is a seventh flow guiding packing 707, and an eighth flow guiding packing 708 is stacked on top of the seventh flow guiding packing 707. A third flow guiding channel is formed between the fifth flow guiding packing 705 and the seventh flow guiding packing 707. A fourth flow guiding channel is formed between the eighth flow guiding packing 708 and the partition plate 3. The first flow guiding packing 701 provides a suitable living environment for microorganisms through volcanic rock. The gabion mesh shapes the volcanic rock. The water first flows through the first flow guiding channel between the third flow guiding packing 703 and the second flow guiding packing 702. Then the water flows through the second flow guiding channel between the fourth flow guiding packing 704 and the sixth flow guiding packing 706. After that, the water flows through the third flow guiding channel between the fifth flow guiding packing 705 and the seventh flow guiding packing 707. Finally, the water flows through the fourth flow guiding channel between the eighth flow guiding packing 708 and the partition plate 3.

[0038] In use, wastewater is discharged into the inner sewage pond 2 and flows into a separate pond through the inner pond gate opening 5. The water flow is guided by the packing mechanism 7. First, the water flows through the first guiding channel between the third guiding packing 703 and the second guiding packing 702. Then, the water flows through the second guiding channel between the fourth guiding packing 704 and the sixth guiding packing 706. After that, the water flows through the third guiding channel between the fifth guiding packing 705 and the seventh guiding packing 707. Finally, the water flows through the fourth guiding channel between the eighth guiding packing 708 and the partition plate 3, causing the wastewater to flow continuously up and down in an S-shape, extending the water flow path, promoting the exchange between the inner surface water and the deep water, and allowing the organic matter in the wastewater to be decomposed more fully. The water flow between the six separate ponds circulates through the partition gate opening 4 until it is discharged into the annular pond through the pond gate opening 8. Similarly, in drainage ditch 9, the first electric lifting rod 602 drives the partition gate frame 603 and partition gate plate 604 to rise and fall. The partition gate frame 603 and partition gate plate 604 rise and fall stably through the partition plate 3, and then control the opening and closing of the partition gate opening 4 through the partition gate plate 604. The second electric lifting rod 605 drives the inner pond gate frame 606 and inner pond gate plate 607 to rise and fall. The inner pond gate frame 606 and inner pond gate plate 607 rise and fall stably through the sewage inner pond 2, and then control the opening and closing of the inner pond gate opening 5 through the inner pond gate plate 607. The third electric lifting rod 609 drives the pond body gate plate 610 to rise and fall, and then control the opening and closing of the pond body gate opening 8 through the pond body gate plate 610. By controlling the opening and closing of the inner pond gate opening 5, the partition gate opening 4 and the pond body gate opening 8, the starting position between the six partitioned ponds can be changed, so that the stabilizing ponds alternately purify the sewage.

[0039] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A filler-guided stabilizing pond, comprising a stabilizing pond body (1), characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the stabilization pond body (1) is fixedly installed with a sewage discharge inner pond (2), and six partition plates (3) are fixedly installed between the outer wall of the sewage discharge inner pond (2) and the inner wall of the stabilization pond body (1). The partition plate (3) is provided with a partition gate opening (4) inside, and the sewage inlet (2) is provided with an inlet gate opening (5) inside. The top of the stabilizing pond body (1) is provided with a pond gate opening (8), and a ring drainage ditch (9) is fixedly installed on the outside of the stabilizing pond body (1). The top of the stabilization pond body (1), the sewage discharge inner pond (2) and the six partition plates (3) are provided with an opening and closing mechanism (6) that allows the stabilization ponds to alternately purify the sewage. The six partition plates (3) are each provided with a packing mechanism (7) that allows the organic matter in the sewage to be decomposed more fully.

2. The filler-guided flow stabilizing pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism (6) includes a mounting frame (601) fixed to the top of the sewage inlet (2) and the partition plate (3). A first electric lifting rod (602) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting frame (601). A partition gate frame (603) is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the first electric lifting rod (602). A partition gate plate (604) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the partition gate frame (603).

3. The filler-guided flow stabilizing pond according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second electric lifting rod (605) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the mounting frame (601). An inner pond gate frame (606) is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the second electric lifting rod (605). An inner pond gate plate (607) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner pond gate frame (606).

4. The filler-guided flow stabilizing pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (608) is fixedly installed at the top of the stabilizing pond body (1), and a third electric lifting rod (609) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame (608). A pond gate (610) is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the third electric lifting rod (609).

5. The filler-guided flow stabilizing pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling mechanism (7) includes a first flow guiding filler (701), and a second flow guiding filler (702) is stacked on top of the first flow guiding filler (701). The first flow guiding filler (701) is volcanic rock and is wrapped and fixed by gabion mesh.

6. A filler-guided flow stabilizing pond according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third flow guide (703) is provided on one side of the second flow guide (702), and a first flow guide channel is formed between the third flow guide (703) and the second flow guide (702). A fourth flow guide (704) is stacked on the top of the third flow guide (703).

7. A filler-guided flow-stabilizing pond according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third flow guide packing (703) is attached to one side of the fifth flow guide packing (705), and the top of the fifth flow guide packing (705) is stacked with the sixth flow guide packing (706). A second flow guide channel is formed between the fourth flow guide packing (704) and the sixth flow guide packing (706).

8. A filler-guided flow-stabilizing pond according to claim 7, characterized in that: A seventh flow guide packing (707) is provided on one side of the fifth flow guide packing (705), and an eighth flow guide packing (708) is stacked on the top of the seventh flow guide packing (707). A third flow guide channel is formed between the fifth flow guide packing (705) and the seventh flow guide packing (707), and a fourth flow guide channel is formed between the eighth flow guide packing (708) and the partition plate (3).