Detachable non-interference geothermal heat extraction well heat exchange assembly

By dividing the heat exchange components of the heat extraction well into an extension section and a heat exchange section, and by using connectors and threaded connections, the problem of having to replace the entire section in the existing technology is solved, realizing a flexible maintenance and replacement method and reducing maintenance costs.

CN224302358UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29WEISHI COUNTY JUAN INTELLIGENT ENERGY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WEISHI COUNTY JUAN INTELLIGENT ENERGY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing heat exchange components in heat extraction wells are mostly long or integrated, which means that the entire section needs to be replaced when damaged, resulting in poor flexibility and increased maintenance and replacement costs.

Method used

The heat exchange component is divided into an extension section and a heat exchange section, and is connected by connectors and threaded connections, allowing for flexible disassembly and replacement of damaged parts.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible disassembly and replacement of damaged parts, reducing maintenance and replacement costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224302358U_ABST
    Figure CN224302358U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geothermal heat extraction well heat exchange assembly, and disclose detachable non-interference geothermal heat extraction well heat exchange assembly, including heat exchange assembly main part, heat exchange assembly main part includes extension and heat exchange part, this detachable non-interference geothermal heat extraction well heat exchange assembly, through with heat exchange assembly main part is divided into extension and heat exchange part, the extension part is the upper connecting end and lower connecting end and multiple expansion pieces, and the upper connecting end and lower connecting end and multiple expansion pieces are connected through the connecting piece and the thread cooperation connection, and the heat exchange part is heat exchange piece and the receiving piece, and the heat exchange piece and the receiving piece are connected through the connecting piece and the thread cooperation connection, when the part of heat exchange assembly is damaged, can dismantle and replace the damaged part, is more flexible, and reduces the expenditure of maintenance replacement.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange components for geothermal wells, specifically a detachable, non-interference geothermal well heat exchange component. Background Technology

[0002] Geothermal heat extraction refers to the technical process of extracting and utilizing heat energy from underground. Its core lies in extracting underground stored heat energy (usually in the form of hot water, steam, or dry hot rock) to the surface through engineering means for power generation, heating, agricultural greenhouses, or other heat energy applications. It often involves setting up heat extraction wells underground, installing heat exchange tube assemblies in the wells, injecting low-temperature working fluid (such as water / CO2) into the heat exchange tube assemblies, and having the working fluid flow through the underground geothermal zone for heat exchange before returning to the surface to release heat energy.

[0003] Currently, many heat exchange components for heat extraction wells on the market have long or integrated pipe bodies. When damage occurs, the entire pipe body needs to be replaced, which is inflexible and increases maintenance and replacement costs.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a detachable, non-intrusive geothermal well heat exchange component to address the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that some heat exchange components in current heat extraction wells are mostly long or integrated in shape. When damage occurs, the entire pipe needs to be replaced, which is inflexible and increases maintenance and replacement costs.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a detachable, non-interference geothermal heat exchange well heat exchange component, comprising: a heat exchange component body, wherein the heat exchange component body includes an extension and a heat exchange part;

[0007] The extension includes an upper connecting end and a lower connecting end, as well as a plurality of extension members disposed between the upper connecting end and the lower connecting end;

[0008] The heat exchange section includes a heat exchange component, and receiving components are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the heat exchange component;

[0009] Connectors are provided on the extension, lower connection end, and heat exchanger.

[0010] Furthermore, the connector includes a connecting ring, which has a plurality of evenly distributed spring cavities. Each spring cavity contains a compression spring and a limiting plate. A locking post is connected to one side of the limiting plate, and a pull line is connected to the other side of the limiting plate. A rotating ring is movably sleeved on the connecting ring. An annular wire groove is formed on the inner ring surface of the rotating ring, and the pull line is connected to the annular wire groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper connecting end includes a first pipe body, a first flange is provided at the top of the first pipe body, a first connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the first pipe body, a first external thread is provided on the surface of the first connecting pipe near the bottom, and a plurality of evenly distributed first locking holes are opened on the surface of the first connecting pipe near the top, the first locking holes being adapted to locking posts.

[0012] Furthermore, the extension includes a second tube body, the inner wall of the second tube body near the top end is provided with a first internal thread, and the bottom end of the second tube body is connected to a second connecting pipe. The surface of the second connecting pipe near the bottom end is provided with a second external thread, and the surface of the second connecting pipe near the top end is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed second locking holes. The first external thread and the second external thread are both adapted to the first internal thread, and the second locking holes are adapted to the locking posts.

[0013] Furthermore, the lower connecting end includes a third pipe body, the inner wall of the third pipe body near the top is provided with a second internal thread, and the bottom end of the third pipe body is provided with a second flange, the second internal thread being compatible with the second external thread.

[0014] Furthermore, the receiving component includes an L-shaped tube body, one end of which is provided with a third flange, and the other end of which is provided with a third connecting pipe. The surface of the third connecting pipe is provided with a third external thread near one end, and the surface of the third connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed third locking holes near the other end, the third locking holes being adapted to locking posts.

[0015] Furthermore, the heat exchanger includes a heat exchange tube, and a third internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the heat exchange tube near both ends, and the third internal thread is adapted to the third external thread.

[0016] Furthermore, connecting bolts and nuts are provided between the second flange and the third flange, and the lower connecting end is connected and fixed to the receiving part through the cooperation of the second flange and the third flange, as well as the connecting bolts and nuts.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By dividing the main body of the heat exchange component into an extension part and a heat exchange part, the extension part is divided into an upper connecting end and a lower connecting end, as well as multiple extension parts. The upper connecting end, the lower connecting end, and the multiple extension parts are connected by connectors and threaded connections. The heat exchange part is divided into a heat exchange component and a receiving component. The heat exchange component and the receiving component are connected by connectors and threaded connections. When a part of the heat exchange component is damaged, the damaged part can be disassembled and replaced, which is more flexible and reduces the cost of maintenance and replacement. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detachable, non-interference geothermal heat exchanger assembly of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the detachable, non-interference geothermal heat exchanger assembly of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure A;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure B;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper connection end structure of the detachable, non-interference geothermal heat exchanger assembly of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the expansion component structure of the detachable, non-interference geothermal heat exchanger assembly of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lower connection end structure of the detachable, non-interference geothermal heat exchanger assembly of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the heat exchanger structure of the detachable, non-interference geothermal heat extraction well heat exchanger assembly of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving component structure of the detachable, non-intrusive geothermal heat exchanger assembly of this utility model.

[0027] The names corresponding to each mark in the diagram:

[0028] 1. Extension; 11. Upper connecting end; 111. First pipe body; 112. First flange; 113. First connecting pipe; 114. First external thread; 115. First locking hole; 12. Extension piece; 121. Second pipe body; 122. First internal thread; 123. Second connecting pipe; 124. Second external thread; 125. Second locking hole; 13. Lower connecting end; 131. Third pipe body; 132. Second internal thread; 133. Second flange; 2. Heat exchanger 21. Heat exchanger; 211. Heat exchange tube; 212. Third internal thread; 22. Receiving part; 221. L-shaped tube body; 222. Third flange; 223. Third connecting pipe; 224. Third external thread; 225. Third locking hole; 3. Connecting part; 31. Connecting ring; 32. Spring cavity; 33. Compression spring; 34. Limiting plate; 35. Locking post; 36. Pull wire; 37. Rotating ring; 38. Annular wire groove; 4. Connecting bolt; 5. Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Embodiments of this utility model:

[0031] like Figures 1-9 As shown, this utility model provides a detachable, non-intrusive geothermal heat extraction well heat exchange component, including a heat exchange component body, which includes an extension 1 and a heat exchange part 2.

[0032] The extension 1 includes an upper connecting end 11 and a lower connecting end 13, as well as multiple extension members 12. The multiple extension members 12 are disposed between the upper connecting end 11 and the lower connecting end 13. The heat exchange part 2 includes a heat exchange member 21. The heat exchange member 21 is symmetrically provided with receiving members 22 at both ends. The extension member 12, the lower connecting end 13 and the heat exchange member 21 are all provided with connecting members 3. The connecting member 3 includes a connecting ring 31. Multiple evenly distributed spring cavities 32 are provided inside the connecting ring 31. Compression springs 33 and limiting plates 34 are provided inside the spring cavities 32. The limiting plate 34 is connected to a locking post 35 on one side and to a pulling line 36 on the other side. A rotating ring 37 is movably sleeved on the connecting ring 31. An annular wire groove 38 is opened on the inner ring surface of the rotating ring 37. The pulling line 36 is connected to the annular wire groove 38.

[0033] The upper connecting end 11 includes a first pipe body 111, a first flange 112 is provided at the top of the first pipe body 111, and it is connected to an external water pipe through the first flange 112. A first connecting pipe 113 is connected to the bottom of the first pipe body 111. A first external thread 114 is provided on the surface of the first connecting pipe 113 near the bottom. A plurality of evenly distributed first locking holes 115 are opened on the surface of the first connecting pipe 113 near the top. The first locking holes 115 are adapted to the locking post 35.

[0034] The extension 12 includes a second tube 121. The inner wall of the second tube 121 is provided with a first internal thread 122 near the top end. The bottom end of the second tube 121 is connected to a second connecting tube 123. The surface of the second connecting tube 123 is provided with a second external thread 124 near the bottom end. The surface of the second connecting tube 123 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed second locking holes 125 near the top end. The first external thread 114 and the second external thread 124 are both adapted to the first internal thread 122. The second locking holes 125 are adapted to the locking post 35. The extension 12 is connected to the upper connecting end 11, and the multiple extensions 12 are connected to each other, so that the length of the extension 1 can be adjusted.

[0035] The lower connecting end 13 includes a third tube body 131. A second internal thread 132 is provided on the inner wall of the third tube body 131 near the top end, and a second flange 133 is provided at the bottom end of the third tube body 131. The second internal thread 132 is adapted to the second external thread 124. The lower connecting end 13 is connected to the extension member 12.

[0036] like Figures 1-9 As shown, the receiving component 22 includes an L-shaped tube 221. One end of the L-shaped tube 221 is provided with a third flange 222, and the other end of the L-shaped tube 221 is provided with a third connecting pipe 223. The surface of the third connecting pipe 223 is provided with a third external thread 224 near one end, and the surface of the third connecting pipe 223 is provided with multiple evenly distributed third locking holes 225 near the other end. The third locking holes 225 are adapted to the locking post 35. A connecting bolt 4 and a nut 5 are provided between the second flange 133 and the third flange. The lower connecting end 13 is connected and fixed to the receiving component 22 through the cooperation of the second flange 133 and the third flange 222, as well as the connecting bolt 4 and the nut 5. The heat exchange component 21 includes a heat exchange tube 211. The inner wall of the heat exchange tube 211 is provided with a third internal thread 212 near both ends. The third internal thread 212 is adapted to the third external thread 224.

Claims

1. A detachable, non-intrusive geothermal heat exchanger assembly, characterized in that, Includes: a heat exchange component body, the heat exchange component body including an extension (1) and a heat exchange part (2); The extension (1) includes an upper connecting end (11) and a lower connecting end (13), as well as a plurality of extension members (12), which are disposed between the upper connecting end (11) and the lower connecting end (13); The heat exchange section (2) includes a heat exchange component (21), and the heat exchange component (21) is provided with receiving components (22) symmetrically arranged at both ends; Connectors (3) are provided on the extension (12), the lower connection end (13), and the heat exchanger (21).

2. The detachable, non-interference geothermal heat exchanger assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (3) includes a connecting ring (31), and a plurality of evenly distributed spring cavities (32) are provided in the connecting ring (31). A compression spring (33) and a limiting plate (34) are provided in the spring cavity (32). A locking post (35) is connected to one side of the limiting plate (34), and a pull line (36) is connected to the other side of the limiting plate (34). A rotating ring (37) is movably sleeved on the connecting ring (31). An annular wire groove (38) is opened on the inner ring surface of the rotating ring (37), and the pull line (36) is connected to the annular wire groove (38).

3. The detachable, non-intrusive geothermal heat exchanger assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper connecting end (11) includes a first tube body (111), a first flange (112) is provided at the top of the first tube body (111), a first connecting pipe (113) is connected to the bottom of the first tube body (111), a first external thread (114) is provided on the surface of the first connecting pipe (113) near the bottom, and a plurality of evenly distributed first locking holes (115) are opened on the surface of the first connecting pipe (113) near the top, and the first locking holes (115) are adapted to the locking post (35).

4. The detachable, non-intrusive geothermal heat exchanger assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extension component (12) includes a second tube body (121). The inner wall of the second tube body (121) is provided with a first internal thread (122) near the top end. The bottom end of the second tube body (121) is connected to a second connecting tube (123). The surface of the second connecting tube (123) is provided with a second external thread (124) near the bottom end. The surface of the second connecting tube (123) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed second locking holes (125) near the top end. The first external thread (114) and the second external thread (124) are both adapted to the first internal thread (122). The second locking holes (125) are adapted to the locking post (35).

5. The detachable, non-interference geothermal heat exchanger assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower connecting end (13) includes a third tube body (131), the inner wall of the third tube body (131) is provided with a second internal thread (132) near the top, and the bottom end of the third tube body (131) is provided with a second flange (133), the second internal thread (132) is adapted to the second external thread (124).

6. The detachable, non-intrusive geothermal heat exchanger assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The receiving component (22) includes an L-shaped tube body (221), one end of which is provided with a third flange (222), and the other end of which is provided with a third connecting pipe (223). The surface of the third connecting pipe (223) is provided with a third external thread (224) near one end, and the surface of the third connecting pipe (223) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed third locking holes (225) near the other end. The third locking holes (225) are adapted to the locking post (35).

7. The detachable, non-interference geothermal heat exchanger assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat exchanger (21) includes a heat exchange tube (211), and a third internal thread (212) is provided on the inner wall of the heat exchange tube (211) near both ends. The third internal thread (212) is adapted to the third external thread (224).

8. The detachable, non-interference geothermal heat exchanger assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting bolt (4) and a nut (5) are provided between the second flange (133) and the third flange. The lower connecting end (13) and the receiving part (22) are connected and fixed by the cooperation of the second flange (133) and the third flange (222), as well as the connecting bolt (4) and the nut (5).