A power distribution cabinet
By introducing adjustable electrical component mounting plates and U-shaped conductor plate structures into the distribution cabinet, the problems of fixed installation spacing of electrical components and messy wires in traditional distribution cabinets are solved, and the convenience of adjusting the spacing of electrical components and organizing wires is realized.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI YUFA ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional power distribution cabinets have fixed installation positions for electrical components, making it impossible to flexibly adjust the installation spacing. Furthermore, the lack of effective wiring organization devices leads to messy wiring, affecting use and maintenance.
By introducing adjustable electrical component mounting plates, U-shaped conductor plates, wire holes, and wire clamping plates into the distribution cabinet, the spacing between electrical components and the guiding and clamping of wires can be adjusted.
It enables flexible adjustment of the installation spacing of electrical components and the organization and fixing of wires, improving the ease of use and maintenance efficiency of the distribution cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN224305176U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution cabinet technology, and in particular to a power distribution cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] Distribution cabinets are commonly used equipment enclosures for power system layout or industrial production. They are mainly used to monitor or control the power status. Generally, electronic devices such as power switches and relays in the same area are distributed and installed in the cabinet for use.
[0003] In power system applications, distribution cabinets play a crucial role in the centralized installation of various electrical components and the rational layout of lines. However, traditional distribution cabinets often have relatively fixed installation positions for electrical components. When different sized electrical components need to be installed, the installation spacing cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in inconvenience in use. At the same time, there is a lack of effective organization and fixing devices for the wires inside the distribution cabinet, which can easily lead to messy wiring, affecting the normal use of the distribution cabinet and subsequent maintenance and repair. Therefore, we propose a new type of distribution cabinet to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a power distribution cabinet that can adjust the spacing between the mounting plates of electrical components to meet different installation requirements. At the same time, through the cooperation of U-shaped conductor plates, wire holes and wire clamping plates, the wires can be guided and clamped and fixed, thereby facilitating the organization and maintenance of the wiring.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a power distribution cabinet includes a cabinet body, two rectangular rods are fixedly installed on the top and bottom inner walls of the cabinet body, a plurality of adjusting seats are slidably sleeved on the two rectangular rods, the top of the adjusting seats has a rectangular hole, and the rectangular hole is slidably connected to the rectangular rod, a fixing mechanism is provided between the adjusting seats and the rectangular rods, an electrical component mounting plate for fixing electrical components is fixedly installed on the front side of the adjusting seats, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electrical component mounting plate, a U-shaped conductor plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting seat, and a wire hole with an open front side is opened on the top of the U-shaped conductor plate.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the spacing between the mounting plates of electrical components can be adjusted to meet different installation requirements. At the same time, the U-shaped conductor plate, wire hole and wire clamping plate can guide and clamp the wires, thereby facilitating the organization and maintenance of the circuit.
[0007] A further feature of this invention is that the fixing mechanism includes a fixing groove, a moving groove, a fixing pin, and a fixing spring. The fixing groove is formed on a rectangular rod, the moving groove is formed on the inner wall of a rectangular hole, a fixing pin is slidably installed in the moving groove, and the fixing pin is adapted to the corresponding fixing groove. A fixing spring is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing pin, and one end of the fixing spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving groove.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the purpose of fixing and releasing the adjusting seat can be achieved through the cooperation of the fixing pin and the fixing groove.
[0009] A further feature of this invention is that a pushing hole is provided on the bottom inner wall of the movable groove, a push rod is slidably installed in the pushing hole, and the push rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing pin. The number of the multiple fixing grooves located on the same side is set to four to six, and the four to six fixing grooves are equally spaced.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting a push rod, the push rod can drive the fixing pin to move, and through multiple fixing slots, the adjusting seat can be fixed at different heights.
[0011] A further feature of this invention is that ventilation holes are provided on both inner walls of the cabinet, and filters are installed inside the ventilation holes.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the cabinet can be cooled by the ventilation holes, and the exchanged air can be filtered by the filter screen.
[0013] A further feature of this invention is that: multiple pressure plates are placed on the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped conductor plate, a guide mechanism is provided between the pressure plates and the U-shaped conductor plate, a pressing mechanism is provided on the U-shaped conductor plate, and the pressing mechanism is adapted to the pressure plates; the guide mechanism includes a guide hole and a T-shaped guide rod; the guide hole is opened on the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped conductor plate, a T-shaped guide rod is slidably installed in the guide hole, and the T-shaped guide rod is fixedly installed on the corresponding pressure plate; multiple connecting springs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped conductor plate, and the bottom ends of the connecting springs are fixedly installed on the T-shaped guide rods.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting a connecting spring, the connecting spring can press the T-shaped guide rod and the pressure plate downward under the elastic force of the connecting spring.
[0015] A further feature of this invention is that the extrusion mechanism includes a threaded hole, an extrusion screw, and a knob. The threaded hole is located on the bottom of the U-shaped guide plate, and the extrusion screw is threadedly installed inside the threaded hole. The extrusion screw contacts the pressure plate, and a knob is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the extrusion screw. A groove is provided on the top of the pressure plate, and a rubber pad is installed in the groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, and by providing threaded holes and a pressing screw, the movement of the pressing screw can press the pressing plate upward, so that the pressing plate can move upward and press and fix the circuit.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] (1) When the electrical components installed in the distribution cabinet are of different sizes, the spacing between the two electrical component mounting plates needs to be different. By moving the push rod, the push rod can drive the fixed seat to move and compress the fixed spring, so that the fixed seat can be inserted into or released from the corresponding fixed slot, thus achieving the purpose of fixing and releasing the adjusting seat. By moving the adjusting seat in the vertical direction, the adjusting seat can drive the electrical component mounting plate to move, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the spacing between the electrical component mounting plates as needed.
[0019] (2) Install the electrical components on the electrical component mounting plate with screws. The power supply line of the electrical component passes through the wire hole and is placed in the U-shaped conductor plate. By rotating the knob and pressing the screw, the pressing screw can be rotated and moved upward under the action of the threaded hole. The pressing screw can push the pressing plate upward and press and fix the wire, thereby facilitating the arrangement and maintenance of the line. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet according to this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a power distribution cabinet according to this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure A of a power distribution cabinet according to this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the U-shaped conductor plate of a power distribution cabinet according to this utility model.
[0026] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure B of a power distribution cabinet according to this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram, 1 is the cabinet; 201 is the ventilation hole; 202 is the filter screen; 301 is the rectangular rod; 302 is the adjusting seat; 303 is the electrical component mounting plate; 304 is the connecting seat; 305 is the U-shaped wire plate; 306 is the rectangular hole; 401 is the fixing groove; 402 is the moving groove; 403 is the fixing pin; 404 is the fixing spring; 501 is the pushing hole; 502 is the push rod; 6 is the wire hole; 701 is the guide hole; 702 is the T-shaped guide rod; 703 is the wire pressing plate; 704 is the connecting spring; 801 is the threaded hole; 802 is the pressing screw; and 803 is the knob. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0029] When a component is described as being "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or it can be in an intervening component. "Set on" indicates a mode of existence, which can be a connection, installation, fixed connection, active connection, etc. When a component is described as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or it may be in an intervening component.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0031] See Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a power distribution cabinet, including a cabinet body 1. Two rectangular rods 301 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom inner walls of the cabinet body 1. Multiple adjusting seats 302 are slidably sleeved on the two rectangular rods 301. The top of the adjusting seat 302 is provided with a rectangular hole 306, and the rectangular hole 306 is slidably connected to the rectangular rod 301. A fixing mechanism is provided between the adjusting seat 302 and the rectangular rod 301. An electrical component mounting plate 303 for fixing electrical components is fixedly installed on the front side of the adjusting seat 302. A connecting seat 304 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electrical component mounting plate 303. A U-shaped conductor plate 305 is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting seat 304, and a wire hole 6 with an open front side is provided on the top of the U-shaped conductor plate 305.
[0032] Specifically, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing groove 401, a moving groove 402, a fixing pin 403, and a fixing spring 404. The fixing groove 401 is formed on the rectangular rod 301, the moving groove 402 is formed on the inner wall of the rectangular hole 306, the fixing pin 403 is slidably installed in the moving groove 402, and the fixing pin 403 is adapted to the corresponding fixing groove 401. The fixing spring 404 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing pin 403, and one end of the fixing spring 404 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving groove 402.
[0033] Specifically, a push hole 501 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the moving groove 402. A push rod 502 is slidably installed in the push hole 501, and the push rod 502 is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing pin 403. The number of multiple fixing grooves 401 located on the same side is set to four to six, and the four to six fixing grooves 401 are equally spaced.
[0034] Specifically, ventilation holes 201 are provided on both inner walls of the cabinet 1, and filters 202 are installed in the ventilation holes 201.
[0035] Specifically, multiple pressure plates 703 are placed on the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped guide plate 305. A guide mechanism is provided between the pressure plates 703 and the U-shaped guide plate 305. A pressing mechanism is provided on the U-shaped guide plate 305, and the pressing mechanism is adapted to the pressure plates 703.
[0036] Specifically, the guiding mechanism includes a guide hole 701 and a T-shaped guide rod 702. The guide hole 701 is opened on the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped guide plate 305. The T-shaped guide rod 702 is slidably installed in the guide hole 701 and is fixedly installed on the corresponding pressure plate 703.
[0037] Specifically, multiple connecting springs 704 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped guide plate 305, and the bottom end of the connecting springs 704 is fixedly installed on the T-shaped guide rod 702.
[0038] Specifically, the extrusion mechanism includes a threaded hole 801, an extrusion screw 802, and a knob 803. The threaded hole 801 is located on the bottom of the U-shaped guide plate 305. The extrusion screw 802 is installed in the threaded hole 801. The extrusion screw 802 is in contact with the pressure plate 703. The knob 803 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the extrusion screw 802.
[0039] Specifically, the top of the pressure plate 703 has a groove, and a rubber pad is installed in the groove.
[0040] Working principle: When the electrical components installed in the distribution cabinet are of different sizes, the spacing between the two electrical component mounting plates 303 needs to be different. By moving the push rod 502, the push rod 502 can drive the fixed seat to move and compress the fixed spring 404, so that the fixed seat can be inserted into or released from the corresponding fixed slot 401. This can achieve the purpose of fixing and releasing the adjusting seat 302. By moving the adjusting seat 302 in the vertical direction, the adjusting seat 302 can drive the electrical component mounting plate 303 to move, thereby adjusting the spacing between the electrical component mounting plates 303 as needed. The electrical components are installed on the electrical component mounting plate 303 with screws. The power supply line of the electrical component passes through the wire hole 6 and is placed in the U-shaped conductor plate 305. By rotating the knob 803 and the pressing screw 802, under the action of the threaded hole 801, the pressing screw 802 can rotate and move upward. The pressing screw 802 can push the clamping plate upward and press and fix the wire, thereby facilitating the arrangement and maintenance of the line.
[0041] The present invention provides a detailed description of a power distribution cabinet. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. These embodiments are merely illustrative and are intended to aid in understanding the method and core concepts of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A power distribution cabinet, characterized in that, The cabinet includes a cabinet (1), on which two rectangular rods (301) are fixedly installed on the top and bottom inner walls. Multiple adjusting seats (302) are slidably sleeved on the two rectangular rods (301). A rectangular hole (306) is opened on the top of the adjusting seat (302), and the rectangular hole (306) is slidably connected to the rectangular rod (301). A fixing mechanism is provided between the adjusting seat (302) and the rectangular rod (301). An electrical component mounting plate (303) for fixing electrical components is fixedly installed on the front side of the adjusting seat (302). A connecting seat (304) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electrical component mounting plate (303). A U-shaped wire plate (305) is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting seat (304), and a wire hole (6) with an open front side is opened on the top of the U-shaped wire plate (305).
2. A power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a fixing groove (401), a moving groove (402), a fixing pin (403), and a fixing spring (404). The fixing groove (401) is opened on the rectangular rod (301), and the moving groove (402) is opened on the inner wall of the rectangular hole (306). The fixing pin (403) is slidably installed in the moving groove (402), and the fixing pin (403) is adapted to the corresponding fixing groove (401). The fixing spring (404) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing pin (403), and one end of the fixing spring (404) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving groove (402).
3. A power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push hole (501) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the moving groove (402), and a push rod (502) is slidably installed in the push hole (501), and the push rod (502) is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixing pin (403).
4. A power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the multiple fixing slots (401) located on the same side is set to four to six, and the four to six fixing slots (401) are equally spaced.
5. A power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ventilation holes (201) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet (1), and a filter screen (202) is installed in the ventilation hole (201).
6. A power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple pressure plates (703) are placed on the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped conductor plate (305). A guide mechanism is provided between the pressure plate (703) and the U-shaped conductor plate (305). A pressing mechanism is provided on the U-shaped conductor plate (305), and the pressing mechanism is adapted to the pressure plate (703).
7. A power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism includes a guide hole (701) and a T-shaped guide rod (702). The guide hole (701) is opened on the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped wire plate (305). The T-shaped guide rod (702) is slidably installed in the guide hole (701) and is fixedly installed on the corresponding pressure plate (703).
8. A power distribution cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the U-shaped guide plate (305) is fixedly installed with multiple connecting springs (704), and the bottom end of the connecting springs (704) is fixedly installed on the T-shaped guide rod (702).
9. A power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism includes a threaded hole (801), an extrusion screw (802), and a knob (803). The threaded hole (801) is located on the bottom of the U-shaped guide plate (305). The extrusion screw (802) is installed in the threaded hole (801). The extrusion screw (802) is in contact with the pressure plate (703). The knob (803) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the extrusion screw (802).
10. A power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the pressure plate (703) has a groove, and a rubber pad is installed in the groove.