Water and fertilizer integrated greenhouse drip irrigation equipment

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for agricultural equipment technical field provides a kind of water and fertilizer integration's greenhouse drip irrigation equipment, including intermediate pipe, first branch pipe, second branch pipe and transition pipe, first branch pipe and second branch pipe are fixedly connected between the intermediate pipe and transition pipe, the inner wall of intermediate pipe is fixedly connected with intercepting plate, the lower end of transition pipe inner wall is abutted with cooperation plate, cooperation plate one end is fixedly connected with intercepting cylinder, and the intercepting cylinder is abutted with transition pipe inner wall, the lower end of transition pipe outer wall is screw thread connection with the first fixed cover for extruding fixed cooperation plate, still be provided with discharge pipe on cooperation plate, cooperation is provided with valve on discharge pipe, and the clogging of accumulation in transition pipe is discharged by the cooperation mode of discharge pipe and valve, the other end of transition pipe is fixedly connected with second fixed cover, and cleaning assembly is cooperatively arranged on the second fixed cover.The utility model has the advantages that clogging is prevented from entering drip irrigation pipe and blocking drip hole.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment technology, and in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated greenhouse drip irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] Integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment for greenhouses is a modern agricultural device that deeply integrates irrigation and fertilization technologies. Its core principle lies in using a pressure system (such as a water pump) or taking advantage of natural terrain variations to thoroughly mix soluble solid or liquid fertilizers with irrigation water in a scientifically proportioned manner, forming a uniform fertilizer solution. This solution is then precisely delivered to the soil around the crop roots through a carefully laid-out pipeline network. The equipment mainly consists of two key components: a drip irrigation system and a fertilization system.

[0003] The drip holes of existing greenhouse drip irrigation equipment are easily clogged, which seriously affects the irrigation effect and requires frequent cleaning or replacement.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a water and fertilizer integrated greenhouse drip irrigation system to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a water and fertilizer integrated greenhouse drip irrigation device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A water and fertilizer integrated greenhouse drip irrigation device includes an intermediate pipe, a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, and a transition pipe. The first branch pipe and the transition pipe are fixedly connected. An intercepting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the intermediate pipe. A matching plate abuts against the lower end of the inner wall of the transition pipe. An intercepting cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the matching plate, and the intercepting cylinder abuts against the inner wall of the transition pipe. A first fixing cap for squeezing and fixing the matching plate is threaded to the lower end of the outer wall of the transition pipe. A discharge pipe is also provided on the matching plate. A valve is fitted on the discharge pipe to discharge the blockage accumulated in the transition pipe. A second fixing cap is fixedly connected to the other end of the transition pipe, and a cleaning component is fitted on the second fixing cap.

[0008] In a further technical solution, the first branch pipe and the intermediate pipe form an acute angle.

[0009] In a further technical solution, the transition tube and the intermediate tube form an acute angle.

[0010] In a further technical solution, a ramp block is fixedly connected to one end face of the interceptor tube on the mating plate, and the outer wall of the ramp block abuts against the inner wall of the interceptor tube.

[0011] A further technical solution is provided, wherein the cleaning component includes a rotating shaft, a connecting plate, a cleaning brush, and a dial; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second fixed cover, a dial is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of evenly distributed connecting plates are fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to each of the plurality of connecting plates, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the inner wall of the interception cylinder.

[0012] In a further technical solution, multiple evenly distributed water turbine blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0013] In summary, the embodiments of this utility model have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0014] 1. By intercepting blockages through the interceptor plate, a portion of the solution impacts the blockages intercepted on the interceptor plate and carries the blockages through the first branch pipe into the transition pipe, then to the interceptor cylinder, and then flows through the second branch pipe into the middle pipe. The interceptor cylinder intercepts the blockages again, thus preventing the blockages from entering the middle pipe and effectively preventing the blockages from entering the drip irrigation pipe and clogging the drip holes. The blockages accumulated in the interceptor cylinder are discharged through the cooperation of the discharge pipe and valve.

[0015] 2. The solution entering the transition pipe through the first branch pipe impacts the water turbine blades, causing the shaft to rotate. The shaft then drives multiple connecting plates to rotate around its axis. The connecting plates then drive the cleaning brush to clean the blockages attached to the inner wall of the interception cylinder, thus automatically cleaning the blockages attached to the inner wall of the interception cylinder.

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Intermediate pipe; 2. First branch pipe; 3. Second branch pipe; 4. Transition pipe; 5. Interception plate; 6. Interception cylinder; 7. First fixed cover; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Valve; 10. Second fixed cover; 11. Cleaning assembly; 1101. Rotating shaft; 1102. Connecting plate; 1103. Cleaning brush; 1104. Dial; 12. Ramp block; 13. Matching plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0022] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0023] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a water and fertilizer integrated greenhouse drip irrigation device, including an intermediate pipe 1, a first branch pipe 2, a second branch pipe 3, and a transition pipe 4. The first branch pipe 2 and the second branch pipe 3 are fixedly connected between the intermediate pipe 1 and the transition pipe 4. An intercepting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the intermediate pipe 1. A matching plate 13 abuts against the lower end of the inner wall of the transition pipe 4. An intercepting cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the matching plate 13, and the intercepting cylinder 6 abuts against the inner wall of the transition pipe 4. A first fixing cover 7 for squeezing and fixing the matching plate 13 is threaded to the lower end of the outer wall of the transition pipe 4. A discharge pipe 8 is also provided on the matching plate 13. A valve 9 is provided on the discharge pipe 8 to discharge the blockage accumulated in the transition pipe 4 through the cooperation of the discharge pipe 8 and the valve 9. A second fixing cover 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the transition pipe 4. A cleaning component 11 is provided on the second fixing cover 10 for cleaning the intercepting cylinder 6.

[0024] It is understood that the drip irrigation device is installed between the drip irrigation pipe and the water and fertilizer mixing device. One end of the intermediate pipe 1 with the second branch pipe 3 is connected to the drip irrigation pipe, and one end of the intermediate pipe 1 with the first branch pipe 2 is connected to the water and fertilizer mixing device.

[0025] Furthermore, the first branch pipe 2 and the intermediate pipe 1 form an acute angle, which facilitates the solution impacting the blockage intercepted on the interceptor plate 5 and carrying the blockage through the first branch pipe 2 into the transition pipe 4.

[0026] Furthermore, the transition pipe 4 and the intermediate pipe 1 form an acute angle, which facilitates the accumulation of blockages at the end of the interceptor cylinder 6 near the discharge pipe 8.

[0027] Furthermore, the mating plate 13 is provided with a ramp block 12 fixedly connected to one end face of the intercepting cylinder 6, and the outer wall of the ramp block 12 abuts against the inner wall of the intercepting cylinder 6, thereby facilitating the flow of the blockage in the intercepting cylinder 6 into the discharge pipe 8 through the surface of the ramp block 12.

[0028] like Figures 1-3As shown, the cleaning component 11 includes a rotating shaft 1101, a connecting plate 1102, a cleaning brush 1103, and a dial 1104; the rotating shaft 1101 is rotatably connected to the second fixed cover 10, one end of the rotating shaft 1101 is fixedly connected to the dial 1104, and the other end of the rotating shaft 1101 is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed connecting plates 1102, and each of the plurality of connecting plates 1102 is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush 1103, and the cleaning brush 1103 is in contact with the inner wall of the interception cylinder 6.

[0029] Furthermore, multiple evenly distributed water turbine blades (not shown in the figure) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1101, so that the solution entering the transition pipe 4 from the first branch pipe 2 impacts the water turbine blades, thereby driving the rotating shaft 1101 to rotate.

[0030] In practical applications, the solution entering the transition pipe 4 from the first branch pipe 2 impacts the water turbine blades, thereby driving the rotating shaft 1101 to rotate. Then, the rotating shaft 1101 drives multiple connecting plates 1102 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 1101. Next, the connecting plates 1102 drive the cleaning brush 1103 to clean the blockages attached to the inner wall of the interception cylinder 6. By observing the rotation of the dial 1104, it is possible to identify whether the rotating shaft 1101 is rotating, thereby determining whether the cleaning brush 1103 is cleaning the blockages attached to the inner wall of the interception cylinder 6. In addition, by rotating the dial 1104, the dial 1104 can also drive the rotating shaft 1101 to rotate.

[0031] In this embodiment of the invention, the interceptor plate 5 intercepts the blockage. A portion of the solution impacts the blockage intercepted on the interceptor plate 5 and carries the blockage through the first branch pipe 2 into the transition pipe 4, then to the interceptor cylinder 6. After that, it flows through the second branch pipe 3 into the intermediate pipe 1, where the interceptor cylinder 6 intercepts the blockage again, thus preventing the blockage from entering the intermediate pipe 1 and effectively preventing the blockage from entering the drip irrigation pipe and clogging the drip holes. The blockage accumulated in the interceptor cylinder 6 is discharged through the discharge pipe 8 and the valve 9. The solution entering the transition pipe 4 through the first branch pipe 2 impacts the water wheel blades, driving the rotating shaft 1101 to rotate. The rotating shaft 1101 drives multiple connecting plates 1102 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 1101. Then, the connecting plates 1102 drive the cleaning brush 1103 to clean the blockage attached to the inner wall of the interceptor cylinder 6, thereby automatically cleaning the blockage attached to the inner wall of the interceptor cylinder 6.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer integrated greenhouse drip irrigation device, comprising an intermediate pipe (1), a first branch pipe (2), a second branch pipe (3), and a transition pipe (4), characterized in that, The intermediate pipe (1) and the transition pipe (4) are fixedly connected by a first branch pipe (2) and a second branch pipe (3). The inner wall of the intermediate pipe (1) is fixedly connected by an interceptor plate (5). The lower end of the inner wall of the transition pipe (4) is abutted by a mating plate (13). One end of the mating plate (13) is fixedly connected by an interceptor cylinder (6), and the interceptor cylinder (6) abuts against the inner wall of the transition pipe (4). The lower end of the outer wall of the transition pipe (4) is threaded with a first fixing cap (7) for squeezing and fixing the mating plate (13). The mating plate (13) is also provided with a discharge pipe (8). A valve (9) is provided on the discharge pipe (8). The blockage accumulated in the transition pipe (4) is discharged by the discharge pipe (8) and the valve (9). The other end of the transition pipe (4) is fixedly connected by a second fixing cap (10). A cleaning component (11) is provided on the second fixing cap (10).

2. The integrated water and fertilizer greenhouse drip irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first branch pipe (2) and the middle pipe (1) form an acute angle.

3. The integrated water and fertilizer greenhouse drip irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transition tube (4) and the intermediate tube (1) form an acute angle.

4. The integrated water and fertilizer greenhouse drip irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mating plate (13) is provided with a ramp block (12) fixedly connected to one end face of the interceptor tube (6), and the outer wall of the ramp block (12) abuts against the inner wall of the interceptor tube (6).

5. The integrated water and fertilizer greenhouse drip irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (11) includes a rotating shaft (1101), a connecting plate (1102), a cleaning brush (1103), and a dial (1104). A rotating shaft (1101) is rotatably connected to the second fixed cover (10). A dial (1104) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (1101), and a plurality of evenly distributed connecting plates (1102) are fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (1101). A cleaning brush (1103) is fixedly connected to each of the plurality of connecting plates (1102), and the cleaning brush (1103) is in contact with the inner wall of the interception cylinder (6).

6. The integrated water and fertilizer greenhouse drip irrigation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, Multiple evenly distributed water turbine blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1101).

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