Laser cutting machine for garment production
By introducing a cleaning structure and collection components into laser cutting machines used in garment production, the problem of fabric scraps and dust affecting cutting quality has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and environmentally friendly cutting, and improving the quality of finished garments.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WENZHOU ZHENJIN CLOTHING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the antibacterial and deodorizing ultra-soft cashmere fiber fabric suffers from a problem where fabric scraps and dust adhere to the fabric before laser cutting, affecting the cutting quality and leading to a decline in the quality of the finished garment.
A laser cutting machine for garment production has been designed, comprising a cleaning structure and a collection component. The cleaning structure uses a cleaning brush to sweep away fabric scraps and dust from the fabric surface, while the collection component uses a negative pressure and filtration system to collect and purify the fumes during the cutting process, ensuring cutting accuracy and environmental protection.
It effectively reduces the impact of fabric scraps and dust on the cutting process, improves the quality of finished garments, and reduces environmental pollution by purifying fumes, achieving efficient cleaning and environmentally friendly cutting.
Smart Images
Figure CN224309846U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of garment production equipment technology, and in particular to laser cutting machines for garment production. Background Technology
[0002] Antibacterial and odor-resistant ultra-soft cashmere fiber fabric achieves long-lasting antibacterial and odor-decomposing functions by embedding nano-silver ions or natural antibacterial agents into the cashmere fibers. At the same time, the use of ultra-fine denier fibers and three-dimensional crimping technology enhances the fluffiness, giving the fabric both the natural skin-friendliness of cashmere and the durability of synthetic fibers. Clothing made from antibacterial and odor-resistant ultra-soft cashmere fiber fabric can inhibit the odor caused by bacterial growth while maintaining the unique breathability, moisture absorption and antistatic properties of cashmere, making the clothing more comfortable. When making the clothing, a laser cutting machine is needed to cut the antibacterial and odor-resistant ultra-soft cashmere fiber fabric.
[0003] When using a laser cutting machine, the antibacterial and odor-resistant ultra-soft cashmere fiber fabric is laid flat on the conveyor of the laser cutting machine. The system precisely controls the laser cutter to move along the horizontal and vertical paths according to the preset cutting program. The high-energy laser beam instantly melts or vaporizes the fabric, cutting it into the required shape, which facilitates subsequent sewing.
[0004] Before laser cutting fabric, the entire roll of fabric must be cut to the appropriate width and then rewound. However, the fabric scraps and dust generated during the cutting process are very easy to adhere to the fabric surface. When the fabric is cut with a laser cutting machine, these residual impurities will interfere with the precise action of the laser beam during laser cutting, causing problems such as uneven cutting edges and abnormal heat conduction, which will ultimately affect the quality of the finished garment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this application is to solve the problem that the cutting quality is affected by the presence of fabric scraps and dust on the fabric surface, which in turn affects the quality of the finished garment. This application provides a laser cutting machine for garment production.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application specifically adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A laser cutting machine for garment production includes a chassis, a mounting frame fixed to the upper end of the chassis, a conveyor belt installed inside the mounting frame, a transverse moving frame installed at the upper end of the mounting frame, a longitudinal moving frame installed at the upper end of the transverse moving frame, a laser cutter installed on the longitudinal moving frame, a cloth roller installed at the end of the mounting frame, a conveyor roller installed inside the mounting frame, a controller installed on the side of the chassis, and a cleaning structure provided on the mounting frame.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the fabric on the fabric roller is fed onto the conveyor belt, and the fabric is transported by the conveyor belt. After being transported to the designated position, the laser cutter is turned on, and the horizontal and vertical moving frames move, driving the laser cutter to cut the fabric. The cleaning structure can clean the fabric scraps and dust on the surface of the fabric.
[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning structure includes two symmetrically arranged mounting plates fixed to the upper end of the mounting frame, a horizontal plate installed between the two mounting plates, a cleaning brush fixed to the lower end of the horizontal plate, and a collection component provided on the mounting frame.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the fabric is conveyed, the cleaning brush comes into contact with the fabric and can sweep away the fabric scraps and dust on the surface of the fabric, reducing the impact of fabric scraps and dust on cutting.
[0011] Furthermore, one of the mounting plates is rotatably connected to an adjusting column, and an adjusting block is threaded onto the adjusting column, the adjusting block being fixedly connected to the horizontal plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, during adjustment, the adjusting column is turned to move the horizontal plate up or down, thereby adjusting the height of the cleaning brush, which can then be applied to cleaning cloth lint and dust from fabrics of different thicknesses.
[0013] Furthermore, another mounting plate has a guide post fixed inside, and a guide block is slidably sleeved on the guide post, with the guide block being fixedly connected to the cross plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when adjusting the horizontal plate, the guide column and guide block play a guiding and further supporting role.
[0015] Furthermore, the collection assembly includes a collection box fixed to the side of the mounting frame, a conveying pipe fixed to the upper end of the collection box, a guide pipe fixed to the upper end of the conveying pipe, a manifold fixed to the end of the guide pipe away from the conveying pipe, the manifold fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a plurality of horn tubes fixed on the manifold, the horn tubes facing the cleaning brush, and a cover plate fixed to the lower end of the collection box, the cover plate having through holes.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the collection component is used to collect the cloth scraps and dust swept off by the cleaning brush, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush and reducing accumulation.
[0017] Furthermore, an installation frame is fixed to the upper end of the cover plate, and a drive motor and a collection net are fixed inside the installation frame. A fan blade is fixed to the output end of the drive motor.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor drives the fan blades to rotate, which generates negative pressure inside the collection box, providing power for collecting cloth scraps and dust.
[0019] Furthermore, a corrugated rubber tube is fixed to the upper end of the conveying pipe, and a collecting pipe is fixed to the end of the corrugated rubber tube away from the conveying pipe. The collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the longitudinal moving frame.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the fumes generated during the cutting of clothing fabric can be collected using a collection pipe in conjunction with a corrugated rubber hose, reducing the dispersion of fumes.
[0021] Furthermore, a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) filter membrane is fixed inside the collection box, and an activated carbon filter plate is fixed at the lower end of the PTFE filter membrane.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the activated carbon filter plate combined with the polytetrafluoroethylene filter membrane can effectively remove harmful gases from the flue gas and reduce the impact of harmful gases on the surrounding environment.
[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. In this application, during the fabric conveying process, the cleaning brush comes into contact with the fabric and can sweep away the fabric scraps and dust attached to its surface, thereby reducing the amount of fabric scraps and dust on the fabric entering the cutting area and thus reducing the impact of fabric scraps and dust on the cutting process, thereby improving the quality of the finished garment.
[0025] 2. In this application, the collecting component can pick up cloth lint and dust when the cleaning brush sweeps the cloth, which can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush and reduce the problem of the swept cloth lint and dust re-adhering to the cloth.
[0026] 3. When the negative pressure generated inside the collection box collects the cloth scraps and dust swept off by the cleaning brush, a negative pressure is also generated near the collection pipe, which can draw the fumes generated during the cutting process into the collection box. The fumes can be purified through the activated carbon filter plate and polytetrafluoroethylene filter membrane, which can effectively reduce the impact of the fumes generated during the cloth cutting process on the surrounding environment. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the laser cutting machine in this application;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the laser cutting machine of this application;
[0029] Figure 3 This application Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 4 This application Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0031] Figure 5 This application Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0032] Figure 6 This application Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point D in the middle.
[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0034] 1. Chassis; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Lateral moving frame; 14. Longitudinal moving frame; 15. Laser cutter; 16. Cloth roller; 17. Conveyor roller; 18. Controller; 2. Cleaning structure; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Horizontal plate; 23. Cleaning brush; 24. Adjusting block; 25. Adjusting column; 26. Guide block; 27. Guide column; 3. Collection assembly; 31. Collection box; 32. Conveying pipe; 33. Guide pipe; 34. Manifold; 35. Horn tube; 36. Cover plate; 37. Mounting frame; 371. Drive motor; 372. Fan blade; 373. Collection net; 38. Corrugated hose; 381. Collection pipe; 39. Polytetrafluoroethylene filter membrane; 391. Activated carbon filter plate. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.
[0036] This application discloses a laser cutting machine for garment production.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 A laser cutting machine for garment production includes a chassis 1, a mounting frame 11 fixed at the upper end of the chassis 1, a conveyor belt 12 installed inside the mounting frame 11, a transverse moving frame 13 installed at the upper end of the mounting frame 11, a longitudinal moving frame 14 installed at the upper end of the transverse moving frame 13, a laser cutter 15 installed on the longitudinal moving frame 14, a cloth roller 16 installed at the end of the mounting frame 11, a conveyor roller 17 installed inside the mounting frame 11, a controller 18 installed on the side of the chassis 1, and a cleaning structure 2 provided on the mounting frame 11.
[0038] In use, the fabric on the cloth roller 16 is pulled so that it passes through the conveyor roller 17 and comes into contact with the conveyor belt 12. Then, the conveyor belt 12 is turned on to transport the fabric in conjunction with the conveyor roller 17. During the transport process, the cleaning structure 2 can clean the cloth scraps and dust attached to the surface of the fabric, which can effectively reduce the cloth scraps and dust attached to the fabric and reduce the impact of cloth scraps and dust on the cutting process. When the fabric is transported to the cutting area, the transport is stopped. According to the preset program, the cleaning transverse moving frame 13 and the longitudinal moving frame 14 drive the laser cutter 15 to move, so as to cut the fabric.
[0039] Reference Figures 1-4 The cleaning structure 2 includes two symmetrically arranged mounting plates 21 fixed to the upper end of the mounting frame 11, a horizontal plate 22 installed between the two mounting plates 21, a cleaning brush 23 fixed to the lower end of the horizontal plate 22, and a collection component 3 provided on the mounting frame 11.
[0040] One of the mounting plates 21 has an adjusting column 25 rotatably connected inside, and an adjusting block 24 is threadedly connected to the adjusting column 25. The adjusting block 24 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 22.
[0041] In addition, another mounting plate 21 has a guide post 27 fixed inside, and a guide block 26 is slidably sleeved on the guide post 27. The guide block 26 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 22.
[0042] Before cutting the fabric, the adjusting column 25 is turned according to the thickness of the fabric, so that the moving block is subjected to force. When the moving block is subjected to force, the horizontal plate 22 is subjected to force, which in turn causes the guide block 26 to be subjected to force. The guide block is restricted by the guide column 27, so that the horizontal plate 22 moves up or down, so that the cleaning brush 23 can adhere to the fabric. Then the fabric is conveyed. During the fabric conveying process, the cleaning brush 23 comes into contact with the fabric and can sweep off the fabric scraps and dust attached to its surface. This can reduce the fabric scraps and dust on the fabric entering the cutting area, thereby reducing the problem of fabric scraps and dust attached to the fabric affecting the cutting process.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 The collection component 3 includes a collection box 31 fixed to the side of the mounting frame 11. A conveying pipe 32 is fixed to the upper end of the collection box 31. A guide pipe 33 is fixed to the upper end of the conveying pipe 32. A manifold 34 is fixed to the end of the guide pipe 33 away from the conveying pipe 32. The manifold 34 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 21. Several horn pipes 35 are fixed on the manifold 34. The horn pipes 35 face the cleaning brush 23. A cover plate 36 is fixed to the lower end of the collection box 31. A through hole is opened on the cover plate 36.
[0044] The cover plate 36 is fixed with an installation frame 37 at its upper end. The installation frame 37 is fixed with a drive motor 371 and a collection net 373 inside. The output end of the drive motor 371 is fixed with a fan blade 372.
[0045] When conveying the fabric, the drive motor 371 is turned on to drive the fan blade 372 to rotate, which creates a negative pressure inside the collection box 31. Then, under the action of the conveying pipe 32, the guide pipe 33, and the confluence pipe 34, a negative pressure is created at the position of the horn tube 35. This allows the cleaning brush 23 to suck up the fabric lint and dust while cleaning the fabric, so that the fabric lint and dust enter the horn tube 35 and then pass through the confluence pipe 34, the guide pipe 33, and the conveying pipe 32 in sequence, so that the fabric lint and dust enter the collection box 31 and adhere to the collection net 373. This achieves the collection of fabric lint and dust, improves the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 23, and reduces the problem of fabric lint and dust being re-adhered to the fabric.
[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 A corrugated rubber tube 38 is fixed at the upper end of the conveying pipe 32. During the movement of the longitudinal moving frame 14, the corrugated rubber tube 38 is pulled, causing the corrugated rubber tube 38 to extend. When the tensile force on the corrugated rubber tube 38 decreases, it automatically rewinds. A collection tube 381 is fixed at the end of the corrugated rubber tube 38 away from the conveying pipe 32. The collection tube 381 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal moving frame 14.
[0047] The collection box 31 contains a polytetrafluoroethylene filter membrane 39, and an activated carbon filter plate 391 is fixed at the lower end of the polytetrafluoroethylene filter membrane 39.
[0048] When the negative pressure generated inside the collection box 31 collects the cloth scraps and dust swept off by the cleaning brush 23, a negative pressure is also generated near the collection pipe 381, which can draw the fumes generated during the cutting process into the collection box 31. The activated carbon filter plate 391 can effectively absorb volatile organic compounds such as formaldehyde and benzene in the fumes, and the polytetrafluoroethylene filter membrane 39 can effectively absorb the tiny particles in the fumes, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the fumes and effectively reducing the impact of the fumes generated during the cloth cutting process on the surrounding environment.
[0049] Working principle: During use, the fabric on the cloth roller 16 is pulled, causing the fabric to pass through the conveyor roller 17 and come into contact with the conveyor belt 12. Depending on the thickness of the fabric, the adjusting column 25 is turned, causing the moving block to be stressed. When the moving block is stressed, the horizontal plate 22 is stressed, which in turn forces the guide block 26. The guide block is restricted by the guide column 27, causing the horizontal plate 22 to move up or down, thus allowing the cleaning brush 23 to adhere to the fabric. Then, the conveyor belt 12 is turned on to transport the fabric in conjunction with the conveyor roller 17. During the transport process, the cleaning brush 23 comes into contact with the fabric, which can clean its surface. The attached lint and dust are swept off, and the drive motor 371 is turned on to drive the fan blade 372 to rotate, which creates a negative pressure inside the collection box 31. Then, under the action of the conveying pipe 32, the guide pipe 33, and the confluence pipe 34, a negative pressure is created at the position of the horn tube 35. Thus, when the cleaning brush 23 sweeps the lint and dust on the cloth, it sucks up the lint and dust, allowing the lint and dust to enter the inside of the horn tube 35. Then, it passes through the confluence pipe 34, the guide pipe 33, and the conveying pipe 32 in sequence, allowing the lint and dust to enter the inside of the collection box 31 and adhere to the collection net 373.
[0050] Once the fabric is conveyed to the cutting area, the conveying stops. According to the preset program, the cleaning horizontal moving frame 13 and the vertical moving frame 14 drive the laser cutter 15 to move, thereby cutting the fabric. During the cutting process, the vertical moving frame 14 drives the collection pipe 381 to move, which can draw the fumes generated during the cutting process into the collection box 31. The activated carbon filter plate 391 can effectively absorb volatile organic compounds such as formaldehyde and benzene series in the fumes, and the polytetrafluoroethylene filter membrane 39 can effectively absorb the tiny particles in the fumes, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the fumes.
Claims
1. Laser cutting machine for the production of clothing, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized by the fact that: The upper end of the chassis (1) is fixed with a mounting frame (11), a conveyor belt (12) is installed inside the mounting frame (11), a transverse moving frame (13) is installed on the upper end of the mounting frame (11), a longitudinal moving frame (14) is installed on the upper end of the transverse moving frame (13), a laser cutter (15) is installed on the longitudinal moving frame (14), a cloth roller (16) is installed at the end of the mounting frame (11), a conveyor roller (17) is installed inside the mounting frame (11), a controller (18) is installed on the side of the chassis (1), and a cleaning structure (2) is provided on the mounting frame (11).
2. The laser cutting machine for garment production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The cleaning structure (2) includes two symmetrically arranged mounting plates (21) fixed on the upper end of the mounting frame (11), a horizontal plate (22) is installed between the two mounting plates (21), a cleaning brush (23) is fixed at the lower end of the horizontal plate (22), and a collection component (3) is provided on the mounting frame (11).
3. The laser cutting machine for garment production according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the mounting plates (21) has an adjusting column (25) rotatably connected inside, and an adjusting block (24) is threadedly connected to the adjusting column (25). The adjusting block (24) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (22).
4. The laser cutting machine for garment production according to claim 3, characterized in that: Another mounting plate (21) has a guide post (27) fixed inside, and a guide block (26) is slidably sleeved on the guide post (27), and the guide block (26) is fixedly connected to the cross plate (22).
5. The laser cutting machine for garment production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection assembly (3) includes a collection box (31) fixed to the side of the mounting frame (11). A conveying pipe (32) is fixed to the upper end of the collection box (31). A guide pipe (33) is fixed to the upper end of the conveying pipe (32). A manifold (34) is fixed to the end of the guide pipe (33) away from the conveying pipe (32). The manifold (34) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (21). Several horn tubes (35) are fixed on the manifold (34). The horn tubes (35) face the cleaning brush (23). A cover plate (36) is fixed to the lower end of the collection box (31). A through hole is opened on the cover plate (36).
6. The laser cutting machine for garment production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the cover plate (36) is fixed with an installation frame (37), and the inside of the installation frame (37) is fixed with a drive motor (371) and a collection net (373). The output end of the drive motor (371) is fixed with a fan blade (372).
7. The laser cutting machine for garment production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A corrugated rubber tube (38) is fixed at the upper end of the conveying pipe (32), and a collection tube (381) is fixed at the end of the corrugated rubber tube (38) away from the conveying pipe (32). The collection tube (381) is fixedly connected to the longitudinal moving frame (14).
8. The laser cutting machine for garment production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collection box (31) is equipped with a polytetrafluoroethylene filter membrane (39), and an activated carbon filter plate (391) is fixed at the lower end of the polytetrafluoroethylene filter membrane (39).