A furniture surface sanding device

By combining a '匚'-shaped limiting frame, cylinder, adjusting screw, and clamping block, the problem of unstable clamping and uneven grinding in furniture surface roughening devices is solved, enabling multi-directional grinding and convenient operation, improving grinding efficiency and workpiece protection.

CN224310241UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02FU ZHOU MEI JUAN GONG YI PIN YOU XIAN GONG SI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FU ZHOU MEI JUAN GONG YI PIN YOU XIAN GONG SI
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional furniture surface roughening devices suffer from unstable clamping and positioning, poor applicability, inflexible adjustment of the grinding mechanism, inconvenient maintenance, and low and uneven grinding efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a combination structure of a '匚'-shaped limiting frame, cylinder, adjusting screw, and clamping block to achieve stable clamping and adaptive adjustment; the lifting seat can be detached and its height adjusted by the cooperation of the snap-fit ​​plate and the movable groove of the side plate; multiple sets of grinding wheels are connected to the drive motor for multi-directional grinding; and a protective plate is installed inside the clamping block to protect the workpiece.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and applicability of workpiece clamping, simplifies the installation and maintenance of the device, enhances grinding efficiency and precision, protects the workpiece surface, and improves operational convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224310241U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a furniture surface roughening treatment device, including base, be provided with the side plate on the base, the side plate side is provided with first air cylinder, first air cylinder side is connected with the locating seat, the locating seat top inner chamber is provided with the clamping mechanism unison, the clamping mechanism includes the limiting frame of " the " type, the top of locating seat is provided with detachable lift seat, the bottom of lift seat is provided with the clamping plate, the bottom of lift seat is provided with the sliding slot, the inside of sliding slot is provided with the sliding block, one end of sliding block is connected with third air cylinder. The utility model discloses scientific and reasonable structure design realizes the stable clamping and self -adaptation adjustment of different size workpieces, solves traditional device clamping positioning inaccuracy, poor applicability problem, through the cooperation of clamping plate and side plate movable slot and limiting bolt, realizes the detachable installation and height position adjustment of lift seat, solved traditional device height adjustment inconvenient, the problem of difficult maintenance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of furniture surface polishing equipment, specifically a furniture surface roughening treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] In furniture manufacturing, surface roughening is a crucial step. However, current surface roughening devices have several drawbacks. Firstly, traditional clamping and positioning structures are poorly adaptable to workpieces of different sizes and shapes, lacking stability and prone to displacement during grinding, thus affecting accuracy and finish. Secondly, the grinding mechanism's position adjustment is inflexible, typically allowing only unidirectional movement, and its installation and maintenance are inconvenient, failing to meet the demands for efficient and precise grinding. Therefore, we propose a new surface roughening device for furniture. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a furniture surface roughening treatment device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a furniture surface roughening treatment device, comprising a base, a side plate on the base, a first cylinder on the side of the side plate, a positioning seat connected to the side of the first cylinder, a clamping mechanism symmetrically arranged in the top inner cavity of the positioning seat, the clamping mechanism including a "U"-shaped limiting frame, a detachable lifting seat above the positioning seat, a snap-fit ​​plate at the bottom of the lifting seat, a sliding groove at the bottom of the lifting seat, a slider inside the sliding groove, a third cylinder connected to one end of the slider, a mounting seat at the bottom of the slider, the bottom of the mounting seat connected to a mounting frame via a pull rod, a connecting seat detachably mounted in the lower opening of the mounting frame via screws, and a grinding mechanism mounted below the connecting seat.

[0005] In the above scheme, a second cylinder is provided on the outer side of the limiting frame, an adjusting screw is screwed onto the side wall of the limiting frame, and a clamping block is movably connected to the end of the adjusting screw.

[0006] In the above scheme, the bottom end of the snap-fit ​​plate is snapped into the movable groove opened on the top of the side plate, and the side of the side plate is screwed with a limit bolt.

[0007] In the above scheme, the grinding mechanism includes at least two sets of grinding wheels, which are installed in a groove at the bottom of the connecting seat and are connected to the drive motor via a rotating shaft.

[0008] In the above scheme, a control switch is provided on the base.

[0009] In the above scheme, a protective sheet is provided on the inner side of the clamping block.

[0010] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This furniture surface roughening treatment device has a simple and reasonable structural design and strong practicality. Through the structural cooperation of the "U"-shaped limiting frame, the second cylinder, the adjusting screw, and the clamping block, it achieves stable clamping and adaptive adjustment of workpieces of different sizes, solving the problems of inaccurate clamping and positioning and poor applicability of traditional devices. Through the cooperation of the snap-fit ​​plate, the side plate movable groove, and the limiting bolt, it achieves detachable installation and height adjustment of the lifting seat, solving the problems of inconvenient height adjustment and difficult maintenance of the grinding mechanism of traditional devices. Through the transmission connection structure of at least two sets of grinding wheels, rotating shafts, and drive motors, it achieves efficient multi-directional grinding treatment of furniture surfaces, solving the problems of low grinding efficiency and uneven surface treatment of traditional devices. By setting a protective plate on the inside of the clamping block, it protects the surface of the workpiece and avoids scratches or damage during clamping. Through the control switch on the base, it achieves centralized control of various components of the device, improving the convenience of operation. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Side plate; 12. Positioning seat; 13. First cylinder; 14. Limiting frame; 15. Clamping block; 16. Adjusting screw; 17. Second cylinder; 18. Lifting seat; 19. Snap-fit ​​plate; 2. Limiting bolt; 21. Slide groove; 22. Slider; 23. Third cylinder; 24. Mounting seat; 25. Pull rod; 26. Mounting bracket; 27. Connecting seat; 28. Screw; 29. ​​Groove; 3. Grinding wheel; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a furniture surface roughening treatment device, including a base 1, a side plate 11 on the base 1, a first cylinder 13 on the side of the side plate 11, a positioning seat 12 connected to the side of the first cylinder 13, a clamping mechanism symmetrically arranged in the top inner cavity of the positioning seat 12, the clamping mechanism including a "U"-shaped limiting frame 14, a detachable lifting seat 18 above the positioning seat 12, a snap-fit ​​plate 19 at the bottom of the lifting seat 18, a sliding groove 21 at the bottom of the lifting seat 18, a slider 22 inside the sliding groove 21, a third cylinder 23 connected to one end of the slider 22, a mounting seat 24 at the bottom of the slider 22, the bottom of the mounting seat 24 connected to a mounting frame 26 by a pull rod 25, a connecting seat 27 detachably installed in the lower opening of the mounting frame 26 by screws 28, and a grinding mechanism installed below the connecting seat 27. Specifically, lever 25 is an electric lever that can achieve a vertical drive effect.

[0018] The workpiece can be positioned by the clamping mechanism. The first cylinder 13 can move the positioning seat 12 left and right. The third cylinder 23 drives the slider 22 to move in the slide groove 21, thereby realizing the forward and backward movement of the grinding mechanism. At the same time, the pull rod can drive the grinding mechanism to move up and down, so that the grinding mechanism can move in multiple directions, which is convenient for roughing the surface of furniture.

[0019] In the above scheme, a second cylinder 17 is provided on the outer side of the limiting frame 14, and an adjusting screw 16 is screwed onto the side wall of the limiting frame 14. A clamping block 15 is movably connected to the end of the adjusting screw 16. The second cylinder 17 can drive the limiting frame 14 to move, and the adjusting screw 16 can drive the clamping block 15 to move, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of workpieces of different sizes, improving the applicability of the device. At the same time, the movably connected clamping block can be adaptively adjusted according to the shape of the workpiece to ensure clamping stability.

[0020] In the above scheme, the bottom end of the snap-fit ​​plate 19 snaps into the movable groove opened at the top of the side plate 11, and the side of the side plate 11 is screwed with a limit bolt 2. The cooperation between the snap-fit ​​plate and the movable groove enables the installation of the lifting seat on the side plate, and the limit bolt can fix the position of the lifting seat, making the lifting seat 18 detachable, which facilitates the installation, debugging and maintenance of the device, and the height position of the lifting seat can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0021] In the above solution, the sanding mechanism includes at least two sets of sanding wheels 3. The sanding wheels 3 are installed in the grooves 29 at the bottom of the connecting seat 27, and the sanding wheels 3 are connected to the drive motor 32 via a rotating shaft 31. The drive motor 32 drives the sanding wheels 3 to rotate via the rotating shaft 31. At least two sets of sanding wheels can simultaneously sand the furniture surface, improving sanding efficiency. The sanding wheels are installed in the grooves, resulting in a compact structure. Furthermore, the connection via the rotating shaft ensures stable power transmission and guarantees the sanding effect.

[0022] In the above scheme, a control switch is provided on the base 1. The control switch is used to control the operation of various components such as cylinders and drive motors in the device. Operators can conveniently start and stop the device and adjust the working status of each component through the control switch, which improves the ease of operation and human-machine interaction of the device.

[0023] In the above solution, a protective plate is provided on the inner side of the clamping block 15. The protective plate can reduce the direct hard contact between the clamping block and the workpiece surface when the clamping block clamps the workpiece, prevent scratches, indentations and other damage to the workpiece surface, and protect the workpiece surface from damage during the clamping process.

[0024] Working principle:

[0025] This furniture surface roughening device first places the furniture workpiece to be roughened in the clamping mechanism at the top of the positioning seat 12. The second cylinder 17 drives the limiting frame 14 to move, positioning the workpiece between the two clamping mechanisms. Then, the adjusting screw 16 is rotated, causing the clamping block 15 to move until the protective plate inside the clamping block 15 contacts and clamps the workpiece, achieving stable positioning. Next, according to the location of the furniture surface requiring roughening, the first cylinder 13 is activated via a control switch. The first cylinder 13 pushes the positioning seat 12 to move left and right on the side of the side plate 11, adjusting the left and right position of the workpiece. Simultaneously, the lifting seat 18 is engaged in the movable groove at the top of the side plate 11 via the snap-fit ​​plate 19. The height of the lifting seat 18 can be adjusted by loosening the limiting bolt 2 as needed, and then tightened after adjustment to fix it, thus determining the height position of the grinding mechanism. Then, the third cylinder 23 is activated, which drives the slider 22 to move back and forth in the groove 21 at the bottom of the lifting seat 18. The slider 22 drives the mounting bracket 26, connecting seat 27 and grinding mechanism to move back and forth through the mounting base 24 and the pull rod 25. At the same time, the drive motor 32 drives the grinding wheel 3 to rotate through the rotating shaft 31 to roughen the surface of the furniture.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A furniture surface roughening treatment device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A side plate (11) is provided on the base (1), and a first cylinder (13) is provided on the side of the side plate (11). A positioning seat (12) is connected to the side of the first cylinder (13). A clamping mechanism is symmetrically provided in the top inner cavity of the positioning seat (12). The clamping mechanism includes a "U"-shaped limiting frame (14). A detachable lifting seat (18) is provided above the positioning seat (12). A snap-fit ​​plate (19) is provided at the bottom of the lifting seat (18). 8) has a groove (21) at the bottom, and a slider (22) is provided inside the groove (21). One end of the slider (22) is connected to a third cylinder (23). A mounting seat (24) is provided at the bottom of the slider (22). The bottom of the mounting seat (24) is connected to the mounting frame (26) by a pull rod (25). A connecting seat (27) is detachably installed in the lower opening of the mounting frame (26) by a screw (28). A grinding mechanism is installed below the connecting seat (27).

2. The furniture surface roughening treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cylinder (17) is provided on the outside of the limiting frame (14), and an adjusting screw (16) is screwed onto the side wall of the limiting frame (14). A clamping block (15) is movably connected to the end of the adjusting screw (16).

3. The furniture surface roughening treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the snap-fit ​​plate (19) is snapped into the movable groove opened at the top of the side plate (11), and the side of the side plate (11) is screwed with a limit bolt (2).

4. The furniture surface roughening treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism includes at least two sets of grinding wheels (3), which are installed in a groove (29) at the bottom of the connecting seat (27) and are connected to the drive motor (32) via a rotating shaft (31).

5. The furniture surface roughening treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control switch is provided on the base (1).

6. The furniture surface roughening treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective sheet is provided on the inner side of the clamping block (15).