Bar stock infeed dispersion vibrator

By using structures such as limiting plates and guide ramps in the material guiding assembly, the problem of bar extrusion and stacking caused by different friction forces in the dispersing vibrator is solved, thus achieving continuous and uniform dispersion and stable conveying of the bar.

CN224312648UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02XIAMEN BAOXINDA NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAMEN BAOXINDA NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing bar dispersion vibratory machines, the different frictional forces between the bars and rollers during the conveying process cause the bars to squeeze and stack each other, making it difficult to form a uniform interval and affecting the stability of the dispersion effect.

Method used

A material guiding assembly was designed, including a limiting plate, a guiding plate, a spring column, and a guiding inclined plate. Through elastic buffering and dynamic adjustment, it ensures that the bars remain stable and dispersed during the conveying process, and can adapt to bars of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It achieves continuous and uniform dispersion of rods, avoids rigid collision damage, adapts to rods of different diameters, and improves the stability and applicability of the dispersion effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of incoming material dispersion vibration machine, specifically disclose a kind of bar incoming material dispersion vibration machine, it includes: feeding machine, the side surface of feeding machine is movably connected with guide component, guide component includes connecting plate, the outer surface of connecting plate is movably connected with fixed peg, the outer surface of connecting plate is fixedly connected with support plate, the top of support plate is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the side of fixed plate away from support plate is movably connected with movable plate, the side surface of movable plate is fixedly connected with guide plate, by setting stop plate and guide plate, guide plate outside movable plate guide bar sliding, bar impact force is passed to spring post by stop plate, spring post elastic contraction provides buffer for movable plate, avoid rigid impact damage bar;And spring post can be flexible adjustment compression amplitude along with bar diameter, relatively thick bar makes movable plate rear shift amplitude big, relatively thin bar is then amplitude small, adapt to different specifications bar, cooperate the stop of fixed plate and connecting block, ensure bar conveying stability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of incoming material dispersing vibration machines, specifically a bar material dispersing vibration machine. Background Technology

[0002] The bar material dispersing vibratory feeder is a material conveying and sorting equipment used in automated production lines. It mainly uses the principle of vibration to separate, orient, and evenly disperse stacked or wound bar materials (such as metal bars, plastic pipes, etc.) for subsequent processing or sorting.

[0003] The guiding components in existing vibratory feeders typically have fixed angles. However, during the conveying process, the varying friction between different bars and the vibratory feeder rollers can easily lead to bar compression and stacking, making it difficult to form a uniform spacing between the bars. This, in turn, affects the stability of the dispersion effect, resulting in poor dispersion performance. Therefore, we propose a bar-feed dispersing vibratory feeder. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bar material dispersion vibration machine to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that it is difficult to form a uniform interval between existing bars, which affects the stability of the dispersion effect and results in poor dispersion effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a bar material dispersing vibratory machine, comprising: a feeder, wherein a material guiding component is movably connected to the side surface of the feeder, and the material guiding component disperses the stacked bars;

[0006] The material guiding assembly includes a connecting plate, a fixing bolt movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, a support plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a movable plate movably connected to the side of the fixing plate away from the support plate, a material guiding plate fixedly connected to the side surface of the movable plate, a limit plate fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate away from the material guiding plate, and a spring column fixedly connected to the end of the limit plate away from the movable plate.

[0007] The end of the spring post furthest from the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the spring post is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the limiting plate.

[0008] The outer surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the side surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a positioning plate. The connecting block and the fixing plate are fixedly connected to the two ends of the positioning plate in two groups.

[0009] The bottom of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to a spring cylinder, and the end of the spring cylinder away from the positioning plate is movably connected to a guide plate.

[0010] The guide plate is located below the connecting block.

[0011] The side of the connecting block furthest from the movable plate is inclined.

[0012] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In use, this utility model, by setting a limiting plate and a guide plate, guides the bar to slide when the guide plate outside the movable plate guides the bar. The impact force of the bar is transmitted to the spring column through the limiting plate. The elastic contraction of the spring column provides a buffer for the movable plate, avoiding rigid collision damage to the bar. Moreover, the compression range of the spring column can be flexibly adjusted according to the diameter of the bar. For thicker bars, the movable plate moves backward a larger range, while for thinner bars, the range is smaller, adapting to bars of different specifications. With the limiting of the fixed plate and the connecting block, the stable conveying of the bar is ensured.

[0014] 2. In use, when the guide plate is pressed down by the weight of the bar, the spring cylinder twists and stores force, increasing the tilt angle to accelerate the bar's descent and create distance between it and subsequent bars. After the bar slides away, the spring cylinder resets, causing the guide plate to return to its original position, preventing accumulation and achieving continuous and uniform dispersion. The positioning plate is fixed to the fixing plate via a connecting block, providing stable support for the spring cylinder and guide plate, further ensuring the dispersion effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the external appearance of the material guiding component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the spring column and the movable plate of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial connection between the structural positioning plate and the spring cylinder of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Feeder; 2. Guide assembly; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Fixing bolt; 23. Support plate; 24. Fixing plate; 25. Movable plate; 26. Guide plate; 27. Connecting block; 28. Positioning plate; 29. ​​Limiting plate; 210. Spring column; 211. Spring cylinder; 212. Guide inclined plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a bar material dispersing vibration machine, including: a feeder 1, and a material guide assembly 2 movably connected to the side surface of the feeder 1.

[0022] In use, by setting the limiting plate 29 and the guide plate 26, when the guide plate 26 outside the movable plate 25 guides the bar to slide, the impact force of the bar is transmitted to the spring column 210 through the limiting plate 29. The elastic contraction of the spring column 210 provides a buffer for the movable plate 25, avoiding rigid collision damage to the bar. Moreover, the compression range of the spring column 210 can be flexibly adjusted according to the diameter of the bar. For thicker bars, the movable plate 25 moves backward a large distance, while for thinner bars, the distance is smaller, adapting to bars of different specifications. With the limiting of the fixed plate 24 and the connecting block 27, the stable conveying of the bar is ensured.

[0023] The material guiding assembly 2 includes a connecting plate 21, a fixing bolt 22 is movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 21, a support plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 21, a fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 23, a movable plate 25 is movably connected to the side of the fixing plate 24 away from the support plate 23, a material guiding plate 26 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable plate 25, a limiting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 25 away from the material guiding plate 26, and a spring column 210 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting plate 29 away from the movable plate 25.

[0024] The end of the spring post 210 furthest from the limiting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 24, and the spring post 210 is fixedly connected between the fixed plate 24 and the limiting plate 29. A connecting block 27 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate 24, and a positioning plate 28 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting block 27. The connecting block 27 and the fixed plate 24 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the positioning plate 28 in two groups. A spring cylinder 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate 28, and a guide plate 212 is movably connected to the end of the spring cylinder 211 furthest from the positioning plate 28. The guide plate 212 is located below the connecting block 27. The side of the connecting block 27 furthest from the movable plate 25 is inclined.

[0025] In use, when the bar enters the guide assembly 2, it first contacts the guide plate 26 on the outer surface of the movable plate 25. The guide plate 26 is inclined, and its angle is adapted to the bar conveying direction, guiding the bar to slide along a preset path. At this time, the movable plate 25 will be subjected to the impact force of the bar, which is transmitted to the spring column 210 through the inner limiting plate 29. The two ends of the spring column 210 are fixed to the inner walls of the limiting plate 29 and the fixed plate 24, respectively. When subjected to force, it elastically contracts, providing a rearward buffer space for the movable plate 25 and avoiding rigid collision between the bar and the guide plate 26, which would cause surface damage. After the bar slides past the guide plate 26, the elastic potential energy of the spring column 210 is released, pushing the limiting plate 29 to reset the movable plate 25, so that the guide plate 26 returns to the initial guiding position, preparing for the entry of the next bar.

[0026] The guide ramp 212 is the core component for dispersing the bar stock. One end of it is connected to the spring cylinder 211 at the bottom of the positioning plate 28, and the other end is in a synchronous horizontal direction. When the bar stock falls onto the surface of the guide ramp 212, its gravity will cause the guide ramp 212 to tilt downwards. At this time, the spring cylinder 211 is rotated, and the spring inside the spring cylinder 211 is twisted due to the force, storing elastic potential energy. At the same time, the tilt angle of the guide ramp 212 increases, and the bar stock accelerates down the slope under the combined action of gravity and the ramp, creating distance from the subsequently falling bar stock, thus achieving initial dispersion.

[0027] Once the bar slides off the guide ramp 212, its pressure on the guide ramp 212 disappears, and the elastic potential energy of the spring cylinder 211 is rapidly released, pushing the guide ramp 212 back to its initial tilt angle, awaiting the arrival of the next bar. Through the dynamic adjustment of the guide ramp 212, multiple bars are prevented from piling up on the ramp, ensuring that each bar slides out at a certain interval, achieving a continuous and uniform dispersion effect.

[0028] In addition, the positioning plate 28 is fixed to the fixed plate 24 through the connecting block 27, forming a stable frame that spans the material guide path, providing rigid support for the spring cylinder 211 and the guide inclined plate 212; while the cooperation between the movable plate 25 and the fixed plate 24, and the buffer adjustment of the spring column 210, can adapt to bars of different diameters. Thicker bars will cause the movable plate 25 to compress the spring column 210 more backward, leaving enough space for it to pass through, while thinner bars only need to be compressed slightly to pass through, realizing flexible adaptation to bars of different specifications.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bar stock in-feed dispersion vibrator comprising: A feeding machine, characterized in that: a guiding component is movably connected to the side surface of the feeding machine, the guiding component dispersing the stacked bars; The material guiding assembly includes a connecting plate, a fixing bolt movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, a support plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a movable plate movably connected to the side of the fixing plate away from the support plate, a material guiding plate fixedly connected to the side surface of the movable plate, a limit plate fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate away from the material guiding plate, and a spring column fixedly connected to the end of the limit plate away from the movable plate.

2. A bar stock in-feed dispersing vibrator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The end of the spring post away from the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the spring post is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the limiting plate.

3. A bar-in-feed dispersion vibrator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting block. The connecting block and the fixing plate are fixedly connected to the two ends of the positioning plate in two groups.

4. A bar-in-feed vibration machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate, and a guide plate is movably connected to the end of the spring cylinder away from the positioning plate.

5. A bar-in-feed vibration machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide plate is located below the connecting block.

6. A bar-in-feed vibration machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting block is inclined on the side away from the movable plate.