A pug mill

By designing a fully automatic clay billet turning machine, which uses a fixed conveying and lifting conveying mechanism to clamp the clay billet and combines it with a turning drive mechanism to achieve automatic turning of the clay billet, the problems of product cracking and low efficiency caused by manual turning are solved, and the turning efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN224312667UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02FOSHAN SANSHUI YINGJIE PRECISION MACHINERY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FOSHAN SANSHUI YINGJIE PRECISION MACHINERY
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-06-02

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of sanitary ware product manufacturing equipment, and discloses a turning machine, including a frame, a turning drive mechanism, a turning frame, a fixed conveying mechanism, a lifting conveying mechanism, and a return plate conveying mechanism. The fixed conveying mechanism supports the product to be turned; the lifting conveying mechanism clamps a first pallet and can rise or fall along the height direction of the turning frame to clamp the product to be turned between the fixed conveying mechanism and the first pallet; the return plate conveying mechanism returns a second pallet conveyed from downstream to upstream of the turning machine. By using the fixed conveying mechanism and the lifting conveying mechanism to clamp and fix the product and convey it downstream, and by using the turning drive mechanism to drive the turning frame to turn, the fixed conveying mechanism, the lifting conveying mechanism, and the product clamped between them are simultaneously turned. The entire turning process of the clay blank requires no manual intervention, ensuring high product quality and improving turning efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sanitary ware production equipment, and in particular to a blank turning machine. Background Technology

[0002] For example, the manufacturing process of bathroom products such as split-type smart toilets and split-type conventional toilets involves grouting to obtain mud blanks and firing. During this process, it is also necessary to turn the mud blanks, which are in an inverted state, over. Currently, the turning of mud blanks is mostly done manually or semi-manually. However, since the mud blanks have not yet been fired, their overall strength is poor. Using the above-mentioned method to turn them over can easily cause the products to crack, increase the defect rate, and the turning efficiency is low, resulting in a long production cycle.

[0003] It is evident that existing technologies still need improvement and enhancement. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a turning machine that aims to realize the fully automatic turning of clay blanks.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A billet turning machine includes a frame, a turning drive mechanism mounted on the frame, a turning frame pulverizedly connected to the turning drive mechanism, a fixed conveying mechanism and a lifting conveying mechanism mounted on the turning frame, and a return plate conveying mechanism mounted below the turning frame and mounted on the frame; the fixed conveying mechanism supports the product to be turned; the lifting conveying mechanism clamps a first pallet and can rise or fall along the height direction of the turning frame to clamp the product to be turned between the fixed conveying mechanism and the first pallet; the return plate conveying mechanism returns a second pallet conveyed from downstream to upstream of the billet turning machine.

[0007] The billet turning machine includes a lifting and conveying mechanism comprising a lifting and conveying frame, a lifting and driving component mounted on the lifting and conveying frame, multiple lifting and conveying rollers extending laterally and rotatably mounted on the lifting and conveying frame, a lifting and synchronous belt wound around the multiple lifting and conveying rollers, and multiple first pallet clamping cylinders mounted on both sides of the lifting and conveying frame. The lifting and driving component is used to drive the lifting and conveying frame to rise or fall along the height direction of the turning frame. Multiple first clearance holes corresponding to the first pallet clamping cylinders are provided on both sides of the lifting and conveying frame. The extension direction of the output end of the multiple first pallet clamping cylinders is parallel to the extension direction of the lifting and conveying rollers, and the output end of the multiple first pallet clamping cylinders is used to pass through the corresponding first clearance hole and abut against the side wall corresponding to the first pallet.

[0008] The aforementioned turning machine includes a lifting drive component comprising a lifting drive motor, a lifting reducer connected to the output end of the lifting drive motor, a lifting drive shaft connected to the output end of the lifting reducer and extending laterally, two lifting bearing seats disposed on the lifting conveyor frame, two lifting gears disposed at the ends of the lifting drive shaft, and lifting racks disposed on the two inner side walls of the turning frame and extending vertically; the lifting gears mesh with the corresponding lifting racks; and the ends of the lifting drive shaft are rotatably connected to the corresponding lifting bearing seats.

[0009] In the aforementioned turning machine, lifting slide rails are respectively provided in the front and rear directions of the lifting rack, and lifting sliders are provided on the left and right side walls of the lifting conveyor frame. The lifting sliders are slidably connected to the corresponding lifting slide rails. Furthermore, a limit block is provided at the end of each lifting slide rail, and the lifting slider moves between two limit blocks.

[0010] The billet turning machine is provided with a blocking mounting plate on the lifting conveyor frame. A blocking cylinder with its cylinder body is provided on the blocking mounting plate, and a baffle with its output end passing through the upper and lower side walls of the blocking mounting plate and provided on the output end of the blocking cylinder. The baffle extends laterally, and the output end of the blocking cylinder is used to drive the baffle to pass between the two lifting conveyor rollers.

[0011] In the aforementioned turning machine, the blocking mounting plate is further provided with blocking sleeves located on the left and right sides of the blocking cylinder, and a blocking guide rod is sleeved in the blocking sleeve, the end of the blocking guide rod being fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0012] The aforementioned turning machine includes a fixed conveying mechanism comprising two fixed frames fixedly mounted on the turning frame and symmetrically arranged on both sides, multiple horizontally extending fixed conveying rollers rotatably arranged between the two fixed frames, a fixed synchronous belt wound around the multiple fixed conveying rollers, and multiple second clamping cylinders arranged on the two fixed frames; the multiple fixed conveying rollers are all used to support the toilet seat of the product and to convey the product downstream; each of the two fixed frames is provided with multiple second clearance holes corresponding to the second clamping cylinders, the extension direction of the output end of the multiple second clamping cylinders is parallel to the extension direction of the fixed conveying rollers, and the output end of the multiple second clamping cylinders is used to pass through the corresponding second clearance hole and abut against the corresponding side wall of the product.

[0013] The aforementioned turning machine, wherein the fixed frame is further provided with two first conveying position limit switches arranged in front and behind.

[0014] The billet turning machine includes a return plate conveying mechanism comprising two fixed beams fixedly mounted on the frame and symmetrically arranged on the left and right, multiple transversely extending return plate conveying rollers rotatably arranged between the two fixed beams, and a return plate synchronous belt wound around the multiple return plate conveying rollers; the fixed beams are also provided with two second conveying position limit switches arranged in front and behind.

[0015] The aforementioned turning machine includes a turning drive mechanism comprising a turning motor mounted on the frame, a turning bearing mounted on the frame, and a turning bearing flange rotatably connected to the turning bearing and mounted on the turning frame; the output end of the turning motor is fixedly connected to one side wall of the turning frame, and the turning bearing flange is located on the opposite side of the turning motor.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] This utility model provides a turning machine that uses a fixed conveying mechanism and a lifting conveying mechanism to clamp and fix the product and transport it downstream. The turning mechanism drives the turning frame to turn, so that the fixed conveying mechanism, the lifting conveying mechanism and the product clamped between them are turned synchronously. The entire turning process of the clay blank does not require manual intervention, which can ensure the high quality of the product and improve the turning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a blank turning machine.

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the lifting and conveying mechanism Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the lifting and conveying mechanism Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a billet turning machine.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed conveying mechanism.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the return plate conveying mechanism.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the product in a flipped-over state and the first pallet.

[0025] Key component symbols: 1-Frame, 2-Tilting drive mechanism, 21-Tilting motor, 22-Tilting bearing flange, 3-Tilting frame, 31-Lifting slide rail, 32-Lifting slider, 33-Limit block, 4-Fixed conveying mechanism, 41-Fixed frame, 42-Fixed conveying roller, 43-Second clamping cylinder, 44-First conveying limit switch, 5-Lifting conveying mechanism, 51-Lifting conveying frame, 52-Lifting drive component, 521-Lifting drive motor, 522-Lifting... 523-Lifting drive shaft, 524-Lifting bearing seat, 525-Lifting gear, 526-Lifting rack, 53-Lifting conveyor roller, 54-First pallet clamping cylinder, 551-Blocking mounting plate, 552-Blocking cylinder, 553-Baffle, 554-Blocking sleeve, 555-Blocking guide rod, 6-Return plate conveying mechanism, 61-Fixed beam, 62-Return plate conveying roller, 63-Second conveying position limit switch; 10-Product, 20-First pallet. Detailed Implementation

[0026] This utility model provides a billet turning machine. To make the purpose, technical solution, and effects of this utility model clearer and more explicit, the following describes this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 7 This utility model provides a billet turning machine, including a frame 1, a turning drive mechanism 2 disposed on the frame 1, a turning frame 3 connected to the turning drive mechanism 2, a fixed conveying mechanism 4 and a lifting conveying mechanism 5 disposed on the turning frame 3, and a return plate conveying mechanism 6 disposed below the turning frame 3 and disposed on the frame 1; the fixed conveying mechanism 4 is used to support the product 10 to be turned; the lifting conveying mechanism 5 is used to clamp a first pallet 20, and can rise or fall along the height direction of the turning frame 3, so as to cooperate with the fixed conveying mechanism 4 to clamp the product 10 to be turned between the fixed conveying mechanism 4 and the first pallet 20; the return plate conveying mechanism 6 is used to return a second pallet conveyed from the downstream to the upstream of the billet turning machine.

[0028] In practical applications, the upstream of the billet turning machine is a lifting temporary storage conveyor platform. The initial state of the billet turning machine is as follows: the lifting conveyor mechanism 5 is located above the fixed conveyor mechanism 4, and the first pallet 20 is clamped on the lifting conveyor mechanism 5, while the second pallet is located on the return plate conveyor mechanism 6. The product 10 (toilet side down) conveyed from the upstream direction is temporarily stored on the lifting temporary storage conveyor platform. The product 10 is then conveyed to the fixed conveyor mechanism 4 via the lifting temporary storage conveyor platform. Subsequently, the lifting conveyor mechanism 5 moves downward, causing the first pallet 20 to move downward together until the lower surface of the first pallet 20 contacts the product 10, thus securing the product 10 firmly between the fixed conveyor mechanism 4 and the lifting conveyor mechanism 5. Next, the flipping drive mechanism 2 operates, causing the flipping frame 3 and the product 10 clamped between the fixed conveyor mechanism 4 and the lifting conveyor mechanism 5 to rotate synchronously by 180°, so that the fixed conveyor mechanism 4 is on top, the lifting conveyor mechanism 5 is on the bottom, and the toilet side of the product 10 is facing upward, completing the flipping of the product 10. Simultaneously, the lifting temporary conveyor platform descends to the same height as the return conveyor mechanism 6. Under the action of the return conveyor mechanism 6, the second pallet located downstream is conveyed to the lifting temporary conveyor platform located upstream. Next, the lifting conveyor mechanism 5 moves downwards with the first pallet 20 and the flipped product 10, bringing the lifting conveyor mechanism 5 to the same height as the conveyor line downstream of the turning machine, and conveying the first pallet 20 along with the product 10 downstream. Then, the second pallet located upstream of the turning machine, i.e., on the lifting temporary conveyor platform, is conveyed downstream (towards the turning machine), placing it on the lifting conveyor mechanism 5 and clamping it in place. Subsequently, the turning drive mechanism 2 operates again, causing the turning frame 3 to rotate 180°, returning all mechanisms of the turning machine to their initial state, ready to turn the next product 10.

[0029] The aforementioned turning machine uses a fixed conveying mechanism 4 and a lifting conveying mechanism 5 to clamp and fix the product 10 and transport it downstream. The turning drive mechanism 2 drives the turning frame 3 to turn, so that the fixed conveying mechanism 4, the lifting conveying mechanism 5 and the product 10 clamped between them are turned synchronously. The entire turning process of the clay blank does not require manual intervention, which can ensure the high quality of the product 10 and improve the turning efficiency.

[0030] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3In some embodiments, the lifting and conveying mechanism 5 includes a lifting and conveying frame 51, a lifting drive member 52 disposed on the lifting and conveying frame 51, multiple lifting and conveying rollers 53 extending laterally and rotatably disposed on the lifting and conveying frame 51, a lifting synchronous belt (not shown in the figure) wound around the multiple lifting and conveying rollers 53, and also involves a power source for driving the multiple lifting and conveying rollers 53 to rotate, which is conventional technology and will not be described in detail), and multiple first pallet clamping cylinders 54 disposed on both sides of the lifting and conveying frame 51; the lifting drive member 52 is used to drive the lifting and conveying frame 51 to rise or fall along the height direction of the tilting frame 3; multiple first clearance holes corresponding to the first pallet clamping cylinders 54 are opened on both sides of the lifting and conveying frame 51, the extension direction of the output end of the multiple first pallet clamping cylinders 54 is parallel to the extension direction of the lifting and conveying rollers 53, and the output end of the multiple first pallet clamping cylinders 54 is used to pass through the corresponding first clearance hole and abut against the side wall corresponding to the first pallet 20. Specifically, under the action of the lifting drive component 52, the lifting conveyor frame 51 and the various mechanisms mounted on the lifting conveyor frame 51 can rise or fall along the height direction of the tilting frame 3, thereby realizing the rise or fall of the product 10. At the same time, by utilizing the extension of the output end of the first pallet clamping cylinder 54, the output end of the first pallet clamping cylinder 54 passes through the first clearance hole, and achieves a stable clamping of the first pallet 20, preventing the first pallet 20 from falling off during the tilting process.

[0031] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the lifting drive component 52 includes a lifting drive motor 521, a lifting reducer 522 connected to the output end of the lifting drive motor 521, a lifting drive shaft 523 connected to the output end of the lifting reducer 522 and extending laterally, two lifting bearing seats 524 disposed on the lifting conveyor frame 51, two lifting gears 525 disposed at the end of the lifting drive shaft 523, and a lifting rack 526 disposed on the two inner side walls of the tilting frame 3 and extending vertically; the lifting gears 525 mesh with the corresponding lifting racks 526; the end of the lifting drive shaft 523 is rotatably connected to the corresponding lifting bearing seat 524. The rotation of the lifting drive motor 521 drives the lifting drive shaft 523 and the lifting gears 525 to rotate, and under the guidance of the lifting racks 526, the lifting conveyor frame 51 rises or falls. The gear and rack meshing transmission method provides high precision and smooth movement.

[0032] Please see Figure 4In some embodiments, lifting slide rails 31 are respectively provided in the front and rear directions of the lifting rack 526, and lifting sliders 32 are provided on the left and right side walls of the lifting conveyor frame 51. The lifting sliders 32 are slidably connected to the corresponding lifting slide rails 31; and each lifting slide rail 31 has a limit block 33 at its end, and the lifting slider 32 moves between two limit blocks 33. The cooperation of the lifting slide rails 31 and the lifting sliders 32 further improves the smoothness of the movement of the lifting conveyor frame 51. Specifically, the movement stroke of the lifting slider 32 can be limited by setting a sensor and a limit switch. The limit block 33 is set to the maximum movement stroke of the lifting slider 32. The setting of the limit block 33 can avoid collision problems caused by the lifting conveyor frame 51 deviating from the set movement trajectory when the lifting drive motor 521 malfunctions and continues to run.

[0033] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the lifting conveyor frame 51 is further provided with a blocking mounting plate 551, on which a blocking cylinder 552 is mounted, and a baffle 553, the output end of which passes through the upper and lower side walls of the blocking mounting plate 551 and is located on the output end of the blocking cylinder 552. The baffle 553 extends laterally, and the output end of the blocking cylinder 552 is used to drive the baffle 553 to pass between the two lifting conveyor rollers 53. When the lifting conveyor mechanism 5 flips to be located below the fixed conveyor mechanism 4, waiting to support the second pallet, the baffle 553 is located downstream. The operation of the blocking cylinder 552 drives the baffle 553 to rise from the gap between the lifting conveyor rollers 53, so as to limit the front end of the second pallet. The output end of the blocking cylinder 552 retracts, causing the baffle 553 to be submerged in the gap between the lifting conveyor rollers 53, so as to allow the second pallet to pass through.

[0034] Please see Figure 2 In some embodiments, the blocking mounting plate 551 is further provided with blocking sleeves 554 located on the left and right sides of the blocking cylinder 552. A blocking guide rod 555 is fitted into each blocking sleeve 554, and the end of the blocking guide rod 555 is fixedly connected to the baffle 553. This arrangement is used to improve the smoothness of the movement of the baffle 553 when it rises or falls.

[0035] Please see Figure 5In some embodiments, the fixed conveying mechanism 4 includes two fixed frames 41 fixedly mounted on the flipping frame 3 and symmetrically arranged on both sides, multiple horizontally extending fixed conveying rollers 42 rotatably arranged between the two fixed frames 41, a fixed synchronous belt (not shown in the figure, but also involving a power source for driving the multiple fixed conveying rollers 42 to rotate, which is conventional technology and will not be described in detail), and multiple second clamping cylinders 43 arranged on the two fixed frames 41; the multiple fixed conveying rollers 42 are all used to support the toilet seat of the product 10 and to convey the product 10 downstream; each of the two fixed frames 41 has multiple second clearance holes corresponding to the second clamping cylinders 43, the extension direction of the output end of the multiple second clamping cylinders 43 is parallel to the extension direction of the fixed conveying rollers 42, and the output end of the multiple second clamping cylinders 43 is used to pass through the corresponding second clearance hole and abut against the corresponding side wall of the product 10. When the multiple fixed conveying rollers 42 rotate, the product 10 can be conveyed. When it is necessary to clamp and fix the product 10, the output end of the second clamping cylinder 43 is used to pass through the second clearance hole.

[0036] Please see Figure 5 In some embodiments, the fixed frame 41 is also provided with two first conveying position limit switches 44 arranged in a front-to-back manner. When both first conveying position limit switches 44 are triggered by the product 10, it indicates that the product 10 has been conveyed to the set position. The corresponding mechanism can then be controlled to run or stop through the control mechanism to improve the automation level of the billet turning machine.

[0037] Please see Figure 6 In some embodiments, the return plate conveying mechanism 6 includes two fixed beams 61 fixedly mounted on the frame 1 and symmetrically arranged on both sides, multiple transversely extending return plate conveying rollers 62 rotatably arranged between the two fixed beams 61, and a return plate timing belt (the return plate timing belt and drive source are prior art) wound around the multiple return plate conveying rollers 62; two second conveying position limit switches 63 arranged front and rear are also provided on the fixed beams 61. The rotation of the return plate conveying rollers 62 is used to transport the second pallet upstream. The second conveying position limit switches 63 are used to sense the position status of the second pallet.

[0038] Please see Figure 1In some embodiments, the flipping drive mechanism 2 includes a flipping motor 21 mounted on the frame 1, a flipping bearing mounted on the frame 1, and a flipping bearing flange 22 rotatably connected to the flipping bearing and mounted on the flipping frame 3. The output end of the flipping motor 21 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the flipping frame 3, and the flipping bearing flange 22 is located on the opposite side of the flipping motor 21. The flipping motor 21 provides flipping power to the flipping frame 3, enabling the flipping frame 3 to rotate around the flipping bearing flange 22 and the flipping bearing.

[0039] In summary, this utility model utilizes a fixed conveying mechanism 4 and a lifting conveying mechanism 5 to clamp and fix the product 10 and transport it downstream. The flipping drive mechanism 2 drives the flipping frame 3 to flip, so that the fixed conveying mechanism 4, the lifting conveying mechanism 5 and the product 10 clamped between them are flipped synchronously. The entire flipping process of the clay blank does not require manual intervention, which can ensure the high quality of the product 10 and improve the flipping efficiency.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0041] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0042] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows for communication; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] It is understood that those skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, and all such substitutions or changes should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A blank turning machine, characterized in that, The machine includes a frame, a flipping drive mechanism mounted on the frame, a flipping frame connected to the flipping drive mechanism, a fixed conveying mechanism and a lifting conveying mechanism mounted on the flipping frame, and a return plate conveying mechanism mounted below the flipping frame and mounted on the frame. The fixed conveying mechanism supports the product to be flipped. The lifting conveying mechanism clamps a first pallet and can rise or fall along the height direction of the flipping frame to clamp the product to be flipped between the fixed conveying mechanism and the first pallet. The return plate conveying mechanism returns a second pallet conveyed from downstream to upstream of the flipping machine.

2. The blank turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting and conveying mechanism includes a lifting and conveying frame, a lifting drive unit disposed on the lifting and conveying frame, multiple lifting and conveying rollers extending laterally and rotatably disposed on the lifting and conveying frame, a lifting synchronous belt wound around the multiple lifting and conveying rollers, and multiple first pallet clamping cylinders disposed on both sides of the lifting and conveying frame; the lifting drive unit is used to drive the lifting and conveying frame to rise or fall along the height direction of the tilting frame; multiple first clearance holes corresponding to the first pallet clamping cylinders are opened on both sides of the lifting and conveying frame, the extension direction of the output end of the multiple first pallet clamping cylinders is parallel to the extension direction of the lifting and conveying rollers, and the output end of the multiple first pallet clamping cylinders is used to pass through the corresponding first clearance hole and abut against the side wall corresponding to the first pallet.

3. The blank turning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting drive component includes a lifting drive motor, a lifting reducer that is connected to the output end of the lifting drive motor, a lifting drive shaft that is connected to the output end of the lifting reducer and extends laterally, two lifting bearing seats disposed on the lifting conveyor frame, two lifting gears disposed at the end of the lifting drive shaft, and a lifting rack disposed on the two inner side walls of the tilting frame and extending vertically. The lifting gear meshes with the corresponding lifting rack; the end of the lifting transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the corresponding lifting bearing seat.

4. The turning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting rack is provided with lifting slide rails in the front and rear directions respectively, and the left and right side walls of the lifting conveyor are provided with lifting sliders. The lifting sliders are slidably connected to the corresponding lifting slide rails. Each lifting slide rail is provided with a limit block at its end, and the lifting slider moves between two limit blocks.

5. The turning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting conveyor frame is also provided with a blocking mounting plate, on which a blocking cylinder is mounted with its cylinder body, and a baffle whose output end passes through the upper and lower side walls of the blocking mounting plate and is mounted on the output end of the blocking cylinder; the baffle extends laterally, and the output end of the blocking cylinder is used to drive the baffle to pass between the two lifting conveyor rollers.

6. The turning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The blocking mounting plate is also provided with blocking sleeves located on the left and right sides of the blocking cylinder. A blocking guide rod is sleeved in the blocking sleeve, and the end of the blocking guide rod is fixedly connected to the baffle.

7. The blank turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed conveying mechanism includes two fixed frames fixedly mounted on the flipping frame and symmetrically arranged on both sides, multiple horizontally extending fixed conveying rollers rotatably arranged between the two fixed frames, a fixed synchronous belt wound around the multiple fixed conveying rollers, and multiple second clamping cylinders arranged on the two fixed frames; the multiple fixed conveying rollers are all used to support the toilet seat of the product and to convey the product downstream; each of the two fixed frames is provided with multiple second clearance holes corresponding to the second clamping cylinders, the extension direction of the output end of the multiple second clamping cylinders is parallel to the extension direction of the fixed conveying rollers, and the output end of the multiple second clamping cylinders is used to pass through the corresponding second clearance hole and abut against the corresponding side wall of the product.

8. The blank turning machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The fixed frame is also equipped with two first conveying position limit switches, one in front of the other.

9. The turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The return plate conveying mechanism includes two fixed beams that are fixedly mounted on the frame and are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, multiple return plate conveying rollers that extend laterally and are rotatably arranged between the two fixed beams, and a return plate synchronous belt wound around the multiple return plate conveying rollers; the fixed beams are also provided with two second conveying position limit switches arranged in front and behind each other.

10. The blank turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flipping drive mechanism includes a flipping motor mounted on the frame, a flipping bearing mounted on the frame, and a flipping bearing flange rotatably connected to the flipping bearing and mounted on the flipping frame; the output end of the flipping motor is fixedly connected to one side wall of the flipping frame, and the flipping bearing flange is located on the opposite side of the flipping motor.