Ventilation device with adjustable ventilation volume

By designing detachable ventilation ducts, snap-on filters, and external controllers, the problems of difficult ventilation volume adjustment and inconvenient filter removal are solved, enabling flexible adjustment of ventilation volume and efficient maintenance.

CN224316330UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02XIAN QIANJIUSHUN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAN QIANJIUSHUN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ventilation systems have limited flexibility in adjusting airflow, leading to energy waste or complex operation. Furthermore, the installation and removal of filters are inconvenient, affecting ventilation efficiency and maintenance costs.

Method used

The design incorporates detachable ventilation ducts and flange connectors, a snap-fit ​​filter, an external controller, and a cylinder adjustment rod to enable flexible adjustment of ventilation volume. The spiral guide tube also improves the uniformity of airflow.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and precise adjustment of ventilation volume, reduces energy waste and maintenance costs, and improves ventilation efficiency and ease of maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224316330U_ABST
    Figure CN224316330U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilation device of adjustable ventilation quantity, include: ventilation subassembly, install in fan front end, set up ventilation pipe, filter screen and flange connecting piece on ventilation subassembly, one end of ventilation pipe is detachably connected with flange connecting piece, and the other end is connected with filter screen, connecting plate is installed in the outside of one end of ventilation pipe close to filter screen, and connecting plate is detachably connected with ventilation pipe, the air outlet plate is installed in one end of connecting plate away from ventilation subassembly, and a plurality of sets of adjusting assembly are arranged between the air outlet plate and ventilation pipe, and the distance is adjusted by adjusting assembly, and a plurality of sets of adjusting assembly are annular distribution, and adjusting assembly is composed of adjusting rod and air cylinder, and adjusting rod passes through connecting plate installation, and one end of adjusting rod is connected with air cylinder, and the other end is connected with air outlet plate, the controller of external, with air cylinder is connected, and the start and stop of air cylinder are controlled. The problem of ventilation quantity adjustment has been solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ventilation equipment technology, specifically to a ventilation device with adjustable ventilation volume. Background Technology

[0002] Ventilation devices are widely used in industrial production and daily life, effectively improving indoor air quality by expelling stale air and introducing fresh air, ensuring personnel health and equipment operation. However, existing ventilation devices generally suffer from the problem of inflexible airflow adjustment. For example, in workshops or warehouses, the demand for ventilation varies significantly depending on the time of day and working conditions. Traditional ventilation devices either operate at a fixed volume, unable to adjust according to actual needs, leading to energy waste or poor ventilation; or their adjustment methods are complex and inconvenient, requiring frequent manual disassembly and installation of components, greatly impacting work efficiency and increasing labor costs. Furthermore, existing ventilation devices also have shortcomings in airflow guidance and filtration. Airflow within ventilation ducts is obstructed, filter installation and removal are inconvenient, and cleaning and maintenance are difficult, further limiting the practical performance and lifespan of the ventilation devices. Therefore, a new ventilation device with adjustable airflow has become an urgent problem for those skilled in the art to solve. Utility Model Content

[0003] This application provides a ventilation device with adjustable ventilation volume, comprising:

[0004] A ventilation assembly is installed at the front end of a fan. The ventilation assembly is provided with a ventilation duct, a filter screen and a flange connector. One end of the ventilation duct is detachably connected to the flange connector and the other end is connected to the filter screen.

[0005] A connecting plate is installed on the outer side of the ventilation duct near the filter screen, and the connecting plate is detachably connected to the ventilation duct;

[0006] An air outlet plate is installed at the end of the connecting plate away from the ventilation assembly. Several sets of adjustment components are arranged between the air outlet plate and the ventilation pipe, and the distance is adjusted by the adjustment components. The several sets of adjustment components are arranged in a ring. Each adjustment component consists of an adjustment rod and a cylinder. The adjustment rod is installed through the connecting plate, and one end of the adjustment rod is connected to the cylinder, and the other end is connected to the air outlet plate.

[0007] An external controller is connected to the cylinder to control the start and stop of the cylinder.

[0008] Optionally, a spiral guide tube is provided on the inner wall of the ventilation duct, and the cross-section of the spiral guide tube is set as a semi-circle.

[0009] Optionally, the filter screen is snap-fitted into the inner wall of the ventilation duct.

[0010] Optionally, the hollow inner diameter of the connecting plate is adapted to the inner diameter of the ventilation pipe.

[0011] Optionally, the adjusting rod can be configured as a multi-section electric telescopic rod.

[0012] Optionally, the connecting plate is arranged in a ring and has several stabilizing holes, through which the adjusting rod is installed.

[0013] Optionally, the cross-section of the air outlet plate is adapted to the cross-section of the connecting plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0015] 1. This application provides an external controller to control the cylinder and adjusting rod, which can quickly and accurately adjust the distance between the air outlet plate and the ventilation pipe, realize flexible adjustment of ventilation volume, meet the ventilation volume requirements under different working conditions, avoid energy waste, and improve ventilation efficiency.

[0016] 2. This application provides a filter screen with a snap-fit ​​embedded connection, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, and facilitates cleaning and replacement of the filter screen; the ventilation pipe and flange connector are detachably connected, and the design of the adjustment component makes the maintenance of the entire ventilation device more convenient, reducing maintenance costs and maintenance difficulty. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the ventilation device provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the ventilation device provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position and structure of the spiral guide tube provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen position provided by this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Ventilation assembly; 2. Ventilation duct; 3. Filter screen; 4. Flange connector; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Air outlet plate; 7. Adjustment assembly; 8. Adjustment rod; 9. Cylinder; 10. Spiral guide pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This application provides a ventilation device with adjustable ventilation volume, comprising:

[0024] A ventilation assembly 1 is installed at the front end of a fan. The ventilation assembly 1 is provided with a ventilation pipe 2, a filter screen 3 and a flange connector 4. One end of the ventilation pipe 2 is detachably connected to the flange connector 4, and the other end is connected to the filter screen 3. The filter screen 3 can filter the air entering the ventilation device, remove dust, impurities and other contaminants, and ensure the cleanliness of the exhaust air.

[0025] A spiral guide tube 10 is provided on the inner wall of the ventilation duct 2. The cross-section of the spiral guide tube 10 is set as a semi-circle. The spiral guide tube 10 can guide the air to flow spirally in the ventilation duct 2, making the air distribution more uniform, reducing the generation of eddies, and improving ventilation efficiency.

[0026] The connecting plate 5 is installed on the outer side of the ventilation pipe 2 near the filter screen 3. The connecting plate 5 is detachably connected to the ventilation pipe 2. The connecting plate 5 is used to provide an installation base for the air outlet plate 6 and the adjustment component 1. The hollow inner diameter of the connecting plate 5 is adapted to the inner diameter of the ventilation pipe 2 to ensure that air can pass through smoothly and will not generate large wind resistance due to changes in the inner diameter.

[0027] The hollow inner diameter of the connecting plate 5 is adapted to the inner diameter of the ventilation pipe 2.

[0028] The connecting plate 6 has several stabilizing holes arranged in a ring, and the adjusting rod 8 is installed through the stabilizing holes.

[0029] The filter 3 is connected to the inner wall of the ventilation duct 2 by a snap-fit ​​method.

[0030] An air outlet plate 6 is installed at the end of the connecting plate 5 away from the ventilation component 1. Several sets of adjustment components 7 are arranged between the air outlet plate 6 and the ventilation pipe 2, and the distance is adjusted by the adjustment components 7. The several sets of adjustment components 7 are arranged in a ring. Each adjustment component 7 consists of an adjustment rod 8 and a cylinder 9. The adjustment rod 8 is installed through the connecting plate 5, and one end of the adjustment rod 8 is connected to the cylinder 9, and the other end is connected to the air outlet plate 6.

[0031] The adjusting rod 8 is configured as a multi-section electric telescopic rod, and its model can be YH8-528 multi-section electric telescopic rod.

[0032] The cross-section of the air outlet plate 6 is adapted to the cross-section of the connecting plate 5.

[0033] An external controller is connected to the cylinder 9 to control the start and stop of the cylinder 9. When the controller controls the cylinder 9 to work, the cylinder 9 pushes or pulls the adjusting rod 8, which in turn drives the air outlet plate 6 to move, changing the distance between the air outlet plate 6 and the ventilation pipe 2, thereby realizing the adjustment of the ventilation volume.

[0034] It is worth noting that when the ventilation device is needed, the ventilation assembly 1 is first connected to other piping equipment via the flange connector 4. Air enters the ventilation assembly 1 under the action of the fan, passes through the ventilation duct 2, and within the ventilation duct 2, the spiral guide pipe 10 guides the air in a spiral flow, making the air distribution more uniform. Then, the air passes through the filter screen 3, which filters out dust, impurities, and other contaminants. Next, according to the actual required ventilation volume, the external controller controls the cylinder 9. If an increase in ventilation volume is needed, the controller activates the cylinder 9, pushing the adjusting rod 8. The adjusting rod 8 moves the air outlet plate 6 away from the ventilation assembly 1, increasing the distance between the air outlet plate 6 and the ventilation duct 2, thereby increasing the ventilation volume. If a decrease in ventilation volume is needed, the controller activates the cylinder 9, pulling the adjusting rod 8. The adjusting rod 8 moves the air outlet plate 6 closer to the ventilation assembly 1, decreasing the distance between the air outlet plate 6 and the ventilation duct 2, thereby reducing the ventilation volume. When the filter 3 needs to be cleaned or replaced after a period of use, simply remove the filter 3 from the clip on the inner wall of the ventilation duct 2. After cleaning or replacement, reinstall the filter 2 in its original position using the snap-fit ​​connection.

[0035] The above description is merely a few embodiments of this application and is not intended to limit this application in any way. Although this application discloses preferred embodiments as described above, it is not intended to limit this application. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this application using the disclosed technical content are equivalent to equivalent implementation cases and fall within the scope of the technical solution.

Claims

1. A ventilation device with adjustable ventilation volume, characterized in that, include: A ventilation assembly (1) is installed at the front end of a fan. The ventilation assembly (1) is provided with a ventilation pipe (2), a filter screen (3) and a flange connector (4). One end of the ventilation pipe (2) is detachably connected to the flange connector (4), and the other end is connected to the filter screen (3). A connecting plate (5) is installed on the outside of one end of the ventilation pipe (2) near the filter screen (3), and the connecting plate (5) is detachably connected to the ventilation pipe (2); An air outlet plate (6) is installed at the end of the connecting plate (5) away from the ventilation component (1). Several sets of adjustment components (7) are arranged between the air outlet plate (6) and the ventilation pipe (2), and the distance is adjusted by the adjustment components (7). The several sets of adjustment components (7) are arranged in a ring. The adjustment component (7) consists of an adjustment rod (8) and a cylinder (9). The adjustment rod (8) is installed through the connecting plate (5), and one end of the adjustment rod (8) is connected to the cylinder (9), and the other end is connected to the air outlet plate (6). An external controller is connected to the cylinder (9) to control the start and stop of the cylinder (9).

2. The ventilation device with adjustable ventilation volume according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spiral guide pipe (10) is provided on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe (2), and the cross-section of the spiral guide pipe (10) is set as a semi-circle.

3. The ventilation device with adjustable ventilation volume according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter (3) is connected to the inner wall of the ventilation pipe (2) by a snap-fit ​​method.

4. A ventilation device with adjustable ventilation volume according to claim 3, characterized in that, The hollow inner diameter of the connecting plate (5) is adapted to the inner diameter of the ventilation pipe (2).

5. A ventilation device with adjustable ventilation volume according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjusting rod (8) is configured as a multi-section electric telescopic rod.

6. A ventilation device with adjustable ventilation volume according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting plate (5) has a ring-shaped distribution and several stabilizing holes, and the adjusting rod (8) is installed through the stabilizing holes.

7. A ventilation device with adjustable ventilation volume according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cross-section of the air outlet plate (6) is adapted to the cross-section of the connecting plate (5).