An adjustable device for measuring sea surface temperature at different depths
By designing a sea surface temperature measurement device with a support plate, mounting plate, wire laying assembly, and limit wheel, the problems of inaccurate measurement and inconvenience caused by probe instability were solved, and the temperature sensor was able to achieve stable measurement and convenient operation in seawater.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- AIRBORNE SURVEY & REMOTE SENSING CENTER OF NUCLEAR IND
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing sea surface temperature measurement equipment, the probe height is unstable, resulting in inaccurate measurement data, and platinum resistance temperature recorders are inconvenient to use as handheld devices.
A device comprising a support plate, mounting plate, wire feeding assembly, wire rope, and limiting wheel was designed. The wire rope is wound and released by a motor. Combined with the limiting wheel and gear system, the device ensures the stability and positional adjustability of the temperature sensor at different depths, and reduces friction and contact friction.
Stable temperature measurement by the sensor in seawater was achieved, reducing the friction and displacement of the wire rope, extending the service life of the device, and improving the accuracy and ease of use of the measurement.
Smart Images

Figure CN224317178U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seawater temperature measurement, specifically an adjustable device for measuring seawater temperature at different depths. Background Technology
[0002] Seawater temperature can be measured and monitored using a temperature monitoring system built with temperature sensors and associated display meters or data acquisition devices and software. If only the seawater temperature at a single point needs to be measured and monitored, and historical records are not required, a simple method using temperature sensors and display meters is sufficient.
[0003] Existing sea surface temperature measurement equipment generally consists of a platinum resistance temperature recorder and a probe. When using such a device, the probe needs to be placed in the seawater first, and then the temperature can be measured. However, this method of use cannot guarantee the stability of the probe, which causes the height of the probe to change at any time, resulting in inaccurate measurement data. In addition, the platinum resistance temperature recorder needs to be held by hand, making it inconvenient to use.
[0004] Therefore, an adjustable sea surface temperature measurement device at different depths is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve the problems of the inability to guarantee probe stability, which causes the probe height to change at any time and leads to inaccurate measurement data, and the inconvenience of using a platinum resistance temperature recorder which requires handheld operation, this utility model proposes an adjustable sea surface temperature measurement device at different depths.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The adjustable sea surface temperature measuring device at different depths, as described in this utility model, includes two support plates. Each support plate has a mounting plate fixedly connected to its outer side. A wire feeding assembly is disposed between the two mounting plates. The wire feeding assembly includes a take-up roller rotatably connected inside a take-up roller. A first transmission rod is fixedly connected inside the take-up roller. One end of the first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of one of the mounting plates, and the other end is fixedly connected to a first motor. The outer side of the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the other mounting plate. The winding roller is fixedly connected to a steel wire rope on its outer side. A soft reflective block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the steel wire rope. A cover is fixedly connected to the end of the steel wire rope. A protective cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cover. A temperature sensor is fixedly connected inside the protective cylinder. A counterweight is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cylinder. A bottom limiting wheel is slidably connected to the outer side of the steel wire rope. Side plates are rotatably connected to both ends of the bottom limiting wheel. A first slider is slidably connected inside the side plate. A top limiting wheel is rotatably connected between the two first sliders. The top limiting wheel is slidably connected to the outer side of the steel wire rope.
[0007] Preferably, the side plate has an extension assembly at its bottom. The extension assembly includes a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate, an extension plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, a rack fixedly connected to the top of the extension plate, a stabilizing plate slidably connected to the outside of the extension plate, and the rack passing through and slidably connected to the stabilizing plate.
[0008] Preferably, the extension assembly further includes three first gears meshing with the outside of the rack, with a second transmission rod fixedly connected inside the first gear, and a vertical plate rotatably connected to both ends of the second transmission rod. The bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate. Two of the second transmission rods have second gears fixedly connected to their outer sides, with a toothed chain meshing with the outer side of the second gears. One of the second transmission rods passes through the vertical plate and is rotatably connected. Both ends of the second transmission rod are fixedly connected to handles.
[0009] Preferably, a support assembly is provided on the outer side of the extension plate. The support assembly includes a second slider that is slidably connected inside the extension plate. The second slider passes through the extension plate, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slider.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting component is provided at the bottom of the support plate. The limiting component includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, an intelligent control device fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a second clamping plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a clamping screw threadedly connected inside the second clamping plate, a turntable fixedly connected to one end of the clamping screw, and a first clamping plate abutting the other end of the clamping screw. The top of the first clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing plate, and the outer side of the first clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod.
[0011] Preferably, a guide assembly is provided on the outer side of the mounting plate. The guide assembly includes two limiting plates fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate. The four limiting plates are divided into two groups. A reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of one of the limiting plates. The reciprocating screw passes through one of the limiting plates and is rotatably connected. A second motor is fixedly connected to the end of the reciprocating screw. The outer side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of another limiting plate. A wire block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw. A slide rod is slidably connected inside the wire block. The two ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected to the inner sides of two of the limiting plates, respectively.
[0012] Preferably, the intelligent control device is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, the intelligent control device is electrically connected to the first motor, and the intelligent control device is electrically connected to the second motor.
[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This utility model uses a first motor to drive a first transmission rod to rotate, which in turn drives a take-up roller to rotate, thereby causing the wire rope to loosen. This allows the counterweight to enter the seawater, and thus the protective cylinder and temperature sensor to enter the seawater. This allows for the detection of the seawater temperature. When the wire rope moves, it slides inside the bottom limit wheel, causing the bottom limit wheel to rotate. This reduces the friction between the bottom limit wheel and the wire rope, thus ensuring the service life of the wire rope. Furthermore, the cooperation between the bottom limit wheel and the top limit wheel can restrict the position of the wire rope, thereby reducing the possibility of wire rope displacement and ensuring the stability of the temperature sensor position.
[0015] 2. This utility model, by rotating the handle, drives the second transmission rod to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear to rotate, which in turn drives the gear chain to rotate, thereby causing the two sets of second gears to rotate, which in turn drives the rack to move, which in turn drives the extension plate to move, which in turn drives the base plate to move, which in turn drives the side plate, bottom limit wheel and top limit wheel to move, thereby changing the position of the wire rope. This allows the position of the wire rope to be changed according to different measurement positions, thereby reducing the possibility of the wire rope coming into contact with the hull or rocks, thus preventing the wire rope from rubbing against other objects, thereby ensuring the service life of the wire rope and ensuring the stability of the wire rope. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure in Embodiment 1;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal component breakdown structure in Embodiment 1;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear-view split structure in Embodiment 1;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view split structure in Example 2;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial component breakdown structure in Example 1.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Take-up roller; 4. First motor; 5. First transmission rod; 6. Steel wire rope; 7. Soft reflective block; 8. Bottom limiting wheel; 9. Side plate; 10. First slider; 11. Top limiting wheel; 12. Cover; 13. Protective cylinder; 14. Temperature sensor; 15. Counterweight; 16. Base plate; 17. Extension plate; 18. Rack; 19. Stabilizing plate; 20. First gear; 21. Second transmission rod; 22. Vertical plate; 23. Second gear; 24. Gear chain; 25. Handle; 26. Second slider; 27. Support rod; 28. Mounting plate; 29. Intelligent control device; 30. First clamping plate; 31. Second clamping plate; 32. Clamping screw; 33. Turntable; 34. Limiting plate; 35. Reciprocating screw; 36. Second motor; 37. Slide rod; 38. Wire block. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, an adjustable sea surface temperature measuring device at different depths includes a support plate 1, of which two support plates 1 are provided. Mounting discs 2 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both support plates 1. A wire feeding assembly is disposed between the two mounting discs 2. The wire feeding assembly includes a take-up roller 3 rotatably connected inside a take-up roller 3. A first transmission rod 5 is fixedly connected inside the take-up roller 3. One end of the first transmission rod 5 is rotatably connected to the outer side of one of the mounting discs 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to a first motor 4. The outer side of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the other mounting disc 2. A wire rope 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the take-up roller 3. A soft reflective block 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the wire rope 6. A cover 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the wire rope 6. A protective cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cover 12. A temperature sensor 14 is fixedly connected inside the protective cylinder 13. A counterweight 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cylinder 13. A bottom limiting wheel 8 is slidably connected to the outside of the wire rope 6. Side plates 9 are rotatably connected to both ends of the bottom limiting wheel 8. A first slider 10 is slidably connected inside the side plate 9. A top limiting wheel 11 is rotatably connected between the two first sliders 10. The inside of the top limiting wheel 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the wire rope 6.
[0026] During operation, the first motor 4 drives the first transmission rod 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the take-up roller 3 to rotate, thereby causing the wire rope 6 to loosen. This allows the counterweight 15 to enter the seawater, which in turn allows the protective cylinder 13 and the temperature sensor 14 to enter the seawater, enabling the detection of the seawater temperature. As the wire rope 6 moves, it slides inside the bottom limit wheel 8, causing the bottom limit wheel 8 to rotate. This reduces the friction between the bottom limit wheel 8 and the wire rope 6, thus ensuring the service life of the wire rope 6. Furthermore, the cooperation between the bottom limit wheel 8 and the top limit wheel 11 restricts the position of the wire rope 6, reducing the possibility of displacement and ensuring the stability of the temperature sensor 14.
[0027] The side plate 9 has an extension assembly at its bottom. The extension assembly includes a base plate 16 fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate 9, an extension plate 17 fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 16, a rack 18 fixedly connected to the top of the extension plate 17, a stabilizing plate 19 slidably connected to the outside of the extension plate 17, and the rack 18 passing through the stabilizing plate 19 and slidably connected.
[0028] The extension assembly also includes three first gears 20 meshing with the outside of the rack 18. A second transmission rod 21 is fixedly connected inside the first gear 20. Both ends of the second transmission rod 21 are rotatably connected to a vertical plate 22. The bottom of the vertical plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate 19. Two of the second transmission rods 21 are fixedly connected with second gears 23 on their outside. A toothed chain 24 meshes with the outside of the second gears 23. One of the second transmission rods 21 passes through the vertical plate 22 and is rotatably connected. Both ends of the second transmission rod 21 are fixedly connected to handles 25.
[0029] During operation, rotating the handle 25 drives the second transmission rod 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear chain 24 to rotate. This causes both sets of second gears 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the rack 18 to move, which in turn drives the extension plate 17 to move, which in turn drives the base plate 16 to move, which in turn drives the side plate 9, the bottom limit wheel 8, and the top limit wheel 11 to move. This changes the position of the wire rope 6, allowing it to be adjusted according to different measurement positions. This reduces the possibility of the wire rope 6 coming into contact with the hull or rocks, preventing friction between the wire rope 6 and other objects, thus ensuring the service life and stability of the wire rope 6.
[0030] The extension plate 17 has a support assembly on its outer side. The support assembly includes a second slider 26 that is slidably connected inside the extension plate 17. The second slider 26 passes through the extension plate 17, and a support rod 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slider 26.
[0031] During operation, the movement of the extension plate 17 causes the second slider 26 to slide inside the extension plate 17, thereby allowing the support rod 27 to support the extension plate 17 and ensure the stability of the extension plate 17.
[0032] The support plate 1 has a limiting component at its bottom. The limiting component includes a mounting plate 28 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1, an intelligent control device 29 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 28, a second clamping plate 31 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 28, a clamping screw 32 threadedly connected inside the second clamping plate 31, a turntable 33 fixedly connected to one end of the clamping screw 32, and a first clamping plate 30 abutting the other end. The top of the first clamping plate 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing plate 19, and the outer side of the first clamping plate 30 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 27.
[0033] During operation, the mounting plate 28, the second clamping plate 31, and the first clamping plate 30 are first fitted onto the outside of the hull. Then, the turntable 33 is rotated, which drives the clamping screw 32 to rotate inside the second clamping plate 31, thereby causing the clamping screw 32 to abut against the outside of the hull, thus fixing the position of the entire device.
[0034] Among them, the intelligent control device 29 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 14, the intelligent control device 29 is electrically connected to the first motor 4, and the intelligent control device 29 is electrically connected to the second motor 36.
[0035] During operation, the intelligent control device 29 can control, analyze and record data from the first motor 4, the second motor 36 and the temperature sensor 14, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the work.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] Please see Figure 4 As shown in the first embodiment, as another implementation of this utility model, a guide assembly is provided on the outer side of the mounting plate 2. The guide assembly includes two limiting plates 34 fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 2. The four limiting plates 34 are divided into two groups. A reciprocating screw 35 is rotatably connected to the inner side of one of the limiting plates 34. The reciprocating screw 35 passes through one of the limiting plates 34 and is rotatably connected. A second motor 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the reciprocating screw 35. The outer side of the second motor 36 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the other limiting plate 34. A wire block 38 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw 35. A slide rod 37 is slidably connected inside the wire block 38. The two ends of the slide rod 37 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of two of the limiting plates 34 respectively.
[0038] During operation, the rotation of the second motor 36 drives the reciprocating screw 35 to rotate, which in turn drives the guide block 38 to move back and forth, thereby causing the wire rope 6 to continuously change position. This ensures that the wire rope 6 can be evenly wound around the outside of the take-up roller 3 during winding, thus reducing the possibility of the wire rope 6 becoming entangled.
[0039] The working principle is as follows: First, the mounting plate 28, the second clamping plate 31 and the first clamping plate 30 are fitted onto the outside of the hull. Then, the turntable 33 is rotated, which drives the clamping screw 32 to rotate inside the second clamping plate 31, so that the clamping screw 32 abuts against the outside of the hull, thereby fixing the position of the entire device.
[0040] Then, turning the handle 25 causes the second transmission rod 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear chain 24 to rotate, causing both sets of second gears 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the rack 18 to move, which in turn drives the extension plate 17 to move, which in turn drives the base plate 16 to move, which in turn drives the side plate 9, the bottom limit wheel 8 and the top limit wheel 11 to move, thereby changing the position of the wire rope 6. This allows the position of the wire rope 6 to be changed according to different measurement positions, thereby reducing the possibility of the wire rope 6 coming into contact with the hull or rocks, thus preventing the wire rope 6 from rubbing against other objects, thereby ensuring the service life of the wire rope 6 and ensuring the stability of the wire rope 6.
[0041] Subsequently, the first motor 4 drives the first transmission rod 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the take-up roller 3 to rotate, thereby causing the wire rope 6 to loosen. This allows the counterweight 15 to enter the seawater, thereby allowing the protective cylinder 13 and the temperature sensor 14 to enter the seawater. This enables the detection of the temperature inside the seawater. When the wire rope 6 moves, it slides inside the bottom limit wheel 8, causing the bottom limit wheel 8 to rotate. This reduces the friction between the bottom limit wheel 8 and the wire rope 6, thus ensuring the service life of the wire rope 6. Furthermore, the cooperation between the bottom limit wheel 8 and the top limit wheel 11 can restrict the position of the wire rope 6, thereby reducing the possibility of displacement of the wire rope 6 and ensuring the stability of the position of the temperature sensor 14.
[0042] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable device for measuring sea temperature at different depths, comprising a support plate (1), wherein two support plates (1) are provided, and mounting plates (2) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both support plates (1); Its features are: A wire feeding assembly is provided between the two mounting discs (2). The wire feeding assembly includes a take-up roller (3) rotatably connected inside a take-up roller (3). A first transmission rod (5) is fixedly connected inside the take-up roller (3). One end of the first transmission rod (5) is rotatably connected to the outside of one of the mounting discs (2), and the other end is fixedly connected to a first motor (4). The outside of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the other mounting disc (2). A steel wire rope (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the steel wire rope (6). A soft reflective block (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the steel wire rope (6). A cover (12) is fixedly connected to the end of the steel wire rope (6). A protective cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cover (12). A temperature sensor (14) is fixedly connected inside the protective cylinder (13). A counterweight (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cylinder (13). The wire rope (6) is slidably connected to a bottom limiting wheel (8) on the outside. The bottom limiting wheel (8) is rotatably connected to two side plates (9) on both ends. The side plates (9) are slidably connected to a first slider (10) inside. The two first sliders (10) are rotatably connected to a top limiting wheel (11). The top limiting wheel (11) is slidably connected to the outside of the wire rope (6) inside.
2. The adjustable sea surface temperature measuring device at different depths according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate (9) is provided with an extension assembly at its bottom. The extension assembly includes a base plate (16) fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate (9). An extension plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (16). A rack (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the extension plate (17). A stabilizing plate (19) is slidably connected to the outside of the extension plate (17). The rack (18) passes through the stabilizing plate (19) and is slidably connected.
3. The adjustable sea surface temperature measuring device at different depths according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension assembly also includes three first gears (20) meshing with the outside of the rack (18). The first gears (20) are fixedly connected to a second transmission rod (21). Both ends of the second transmission rod (21) are rotatably connected to a vertical plate (22). The bottom of the vertical plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate (19). The outside of two of the second transmission rods (21) are fixedly connected to a second gear (23). The outside of the second gear (23) is meshed with a toothed chain (24). One of the second transmission rods (21) passes through the vertical plate (22) and is rotatably connected. Both ends of the second transmission rod (21) are fixedly connected to a handle (25).
4. The adjustable sea surface temperature measuring device at different depths according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support assembly is provided on the outside of the extension plate (17). The support assembly includes a second slider (26) slidably connected inside the extension plate (17). The second slider (26) passes through the extension plate (17). A support rod (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slider (26).
5. The adjustable sea surface temperature measuring device at different depths according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (1) is provided with a limiting component. The limiting component includes a mounting plate (28) fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (1). The top of the mounting plate (28) is fixedly connected to an intelligent control device (29). The bottom of the mounting plate (28) is fixedly connected to a second clamping plate (31). The second clamping plate (31) is internally threaded with a clamping screw (32). One end of the clamping screw (32) is fixedly connected to a turntable (33), and the other end abuts against a first clamping plate (30). The top of the first clamping plate (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing plate (19), and the outer side of the first clamping plate (30) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (27).
6. The adjustable sea surface temperature measuring device at different depths according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide assembly is provided on the outside of the mounting plate (2). The guide assembly includes two limiting plates (34) fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (2). The four limiting plates (34) are divided into two groups. A reciprocating screw (35) is rotatably connected to the inside of one of the limiting plates (34). The reciprocating screw (35) passes through one of the limiting plates (34) and is rotatably connected. A second motor (36) is fixedly connected to the end of the reciprocating screw (35). The outside of the second motor (36) is fixedly connected to the outside of the other limiting plate (34). A wire block (38) is threadedly connected to the outside of the reciprocating screw (35). A slide rod (37) is slidably connected inside the wire block (38). The two ends of the slide rod (37) are fixedly connected to the inside of two of the limiting plates (34).
7. The adjustable sea surface temperature measuring device at different depths according to claim 5, characterized in that: The intelligent control device (29) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (14), the intelligent control device (29) is electrically connected to the first motor (4), and the intelligent control device (29) is electrically connected to the second motor (36).