connector

By introducing front and rear stops and locking springs into the connector, the problems of terminal stop deformation and unstable fit are solved, achieving stable terminal fixation and cost reduction.

CN224318843UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02TYCO ELECTRONICS (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TYCO ELECTRONICS (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing connectors, the terminal stop is prone to deformation and the fit with the housing stop is unstable, affecting the transportation and assembly process.

Method used

The connector incorporates a front stop and a rear stop. The front stop is located at the end of the terminal socket and protrudes inward. The inner diameter of the rear stop is smaller than the outer diameter of the locking spring, and it is designed with an inclination to facilitate pressing the locking spring. The locking spring is formed by a sleeve and fixed by riveting. The front and rear stops are staggered to stabilize the terminal position.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids deformation of the stop part during transportation, improves the stability of the terminal in the housing, reduces manufacturing costs, and prevents the locking spring from shifting and shaking.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224318843U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of connector.The connector includes shell, with the terminal insertion hole along longitudinal extension, and is equipped with front stop and rear stop;And terminal.The terminal includes: body;And sleeve, be packed and fixed to the body and have at least two locking spring leafs that open outward.The terminal is inserted into the terminal insertion hole along longitudinal direction, the front stop is suitable for abutting on the front end of the sleeve, the rear stop is suitable for abutting on the locking spring leaf, to keep the terminal in the terminal insertion hole.Therefore, the stop of the connector of the utility model is arranged in shell, to simplify the structure of terminal, the deformation of stop in the process of transportation can be effectively avoided, and the manufacturing cost of terminal can be also reduced.In addition, the locking spring leaf of terminal is kept in the space between front stop and rear stop, can prevent locking spring leaf deviation and wobble.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electrical connections, and more particularly to a connector. Background Technology

[0002] In the prior art, connectors include a housing and terminals. The terminals have a locking spring and a terminal stop. The housing has a housing stop. The rear end of the housing stop has an inclined surface. When the terminal is inserted into the housing, the inclined surface presses against the locking spring, thereby closing the locking spring. After the locking spring passes the housing stop, it abuts against the front end of the housing stop, and the terminal stop abuts against the inclined surface of the housing stop, thereby retaining the terminal within the housing. Because the terminal stop is located on the terminal, it may deform during transportation and assembly. Furthermore, because the terminal stop needs to mate with the inclined surface of the housing stop, the fit between the terminal stop and the housing stop is not stable enough. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one aspect of the aforementioned problems and defects existing in the prior art.

[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention, a connector is provided. The connector includes a housing having a longitudinally extending terminal socket and comprising a front stop and a rear stop; and a terminal. The terminal includes a body; and a sleeve fitted and secured to the body and having at least two outwardly flared locking springs. The terminal is inserted longitudinally into the terminal socket, the front stop being adapted to abut against the front end of the sleeve, and the rear stop being adapted to abut against the locking springs to retain the terminal in the terminal socket.

[0005] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the front stop is located at the end of the terminal socket and protrudes inward from the inner wall of the terminal socket.

[0006] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the inner diameter enclosed by the front stop is smaller than the outer diameter of the sleeve, and is suitable for abutting against the sleeve.

[0007] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the inner diameter enclosed by the rear stop portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the at least two locking springs, and is suitable for abutting against the at least two locking springs.

[0008] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the rear portion of the rear stop has an inner surface inclined relative to the inner surface of the terminal socket, thereby facilitating the compression of the at least two locking springs. After the at least two locking springs enter the terminal socket along the longitudinal direction and pass the rear stop, the at least two locking springs are biased outward to abut against the front wall of the rear stop.

[0009] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the front stop and the rear stop are evenly arranged along the circumference of the terminal socket.

[0010] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the front stop and the rear stop are staggered in the circumferential direction of the terminal socket.

[0011] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the front stop and the rear stop are integrally formed on the inner surface of the terminal socket by strong demolding.

[0012] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the sleeve has a front end adapted to abut against the rear wall of the front stop portion.

[0013] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the at least two locking springs extend rearward and outward from the sleeve. The rear ends of the at least two locking springs are adapted to abut against the front wall of the rear stop.

[0014] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, at least two locking springs are formed by bending a portion of the sleeve.

[0015] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, in the longitudinal direction of the terminal socket, the distance between the front stop and the rear stop is greater than the distance between the front end of the sleeve and the rear end of the at least two locking springs.

[0016] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the sleeve includes a cylindrical body fitted onto the body of the terminal, the locking spring is formed on the cylindrical body, and the cylindrical body is riveted, crimped, welded or snapped onto the body of the terminal.

[0017] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a riveting piece is formed on the cylindrical body, and a riveting groove is formed on the body of the terminal, wherein the riveting piece is riveted into the riveting groove.

[0018] According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the body of the terminal is a one-piece stamped part; and / or the sleeve is a one-piece stamped part.

[0019] In the foregoing exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the stop portion is disposed in the housing, thereby simplifying the structure of the terminal, effectively preventing deformation of the stop portion during transportation, and also reducing the manufacturing cost of the terminal.

[0020] In addition, the locking spring of the terminal is held in the space between the front stop and the rear stop, which can prevent the locking spring from shifting or shaking.

[0021] Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, and will help to provide a comprehensive understanding of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The features and advantages of this application can be better understood by reading the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the same reference numerals denote the same parts, wherein:

[0023] Figure 1 A perspective view of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 2 An exploded view of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 3 Showing a longitudinal sectional view of the housing of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 Showing a front view of the housing of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A perspective view of a connector housing according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0028] Figure 6 A perspective view of the terminals of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0029] Figure 7 This diagram shows an exploded view of the terminals of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In this specification, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components. The following description of the embodiments of this utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is intended to explain the overall inventive concept of this utility model and should not be construed as a limitation thereof.

[0031] Furthermore, in the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth for ease of explanation to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments disclosed herein. However, it will be apparent that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and apparatuses are illustrated to simplify the figures.

[0032] According to a general technical concept of the present invention, a connector is provided. The connector includes a housing having a longitudinally extending terminal socket and comprising a front stop and a rear stop; and a terminal. The terminal includes a body; and a sleeve fitted and secured to the body and having at least two outwardly flared locking springs. The terminal is inserted longitudinally into the terminal socket, the front stop being adapted to abut against the front end of the sleeve, and the rear stop being adapted to abut against the locking springs to retain the terminal in the terminal socket.

[0033] Figure 1 A perspective view of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 An exploded view of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 Showing a longitudinal sectional view of the housing of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 Showing a front view of the housing of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A perspective view of a connector housing according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A perspective view of the terminals of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 This diagram shows an exploded view of the terminals of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] like Figures 1-7 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a connector is disclosed. The connector includes a housing 1 and a terminal 2. The housing 1 has a terminal socket 10 extending longitudinally and is provided with a front stop 11 and a rear stop 12. The terminal 2 includes a body 21 and a sleeve 22. The sleeve 22 is fitted and fixed to the body 21 and has at least two outwardly flared locking springs 221. The terminal 2 is inserted longitudinally into the terminal socket 10, the front stop 11 is adapted to abut against the front end of the sleeve 22, and the rear stop 12 is adapted to abut against the locking springs 221 to retain the terminal 2 in the terminal socket 10.

[0035] like Figures 1-7 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the front stop portion 11 is located at the end of the terminal socket 10 and protrudes inward from the inner wall of the terminal socket 10.

[0036] like Figures 1-7 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the inner diameter enclosed by the front stop portion 11 is smaller than the outer diameter of the sleeve 22, which is suitable for abutting against the sleeve 22.

[0037] like Figures 1-7 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the inner diameter enclosed by the rear stop portion 12 is smaller than the outer diameter of at least two locking spring pieces 221, and is suitable for abutting against at least two locking spring pieces 221.

[0038] like Figures 1-7 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the rear portion of the rear stop 12 has an inner surface that is inclined relative to the inner surface of the terminal socket 10, thereby facilitating the compression of at least two locking springs 221. After the at least two locking springs 221 enter the terminal socket 10 longitudinally and pass the rear stop 12, the at least two locking springs 221 are biased outward to abut against the front wall 121 of the rear stop 12.

[0039] like Figures 1-7 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the front stop 11 and the rear stop 12 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the terminal socket 10.

[0040] like Figures 1-7 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the front stop 11 and the rear stop 12 are staggered in the circumferential direction of the terminal socket 10, thereby facilitating demolding.

[0041] like Figures 1-7 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the front stop 11 and the rear stop 12 are integrally formed on the inner surface of the terminal socket 10 by strong demolding.

[0042] like Figures 1-7 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the sleeve 22 has a front end 211 adapted to abut against the rear wall 111 of the front stop portion 11.

[0043] like Figures 1-7 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, at least two locking springs 221 extend rearwardly and outwardly from the sleeve 22. The rear ends 212 of the at least two locking springs 221 are adapted to abut against the front wall 121 of the rear stop portion 12.

[0044] like Figures 1-7 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, at least two locking springs 221 are formed by bending a portion of the sleeve 22.

[0045] like Figures 1-7 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, in the longitudinal direction of the terminal socket 10, the distance between the front stop 11 and the rear stop 12 is greater than the distance between the front end 211 of the sleeve 22 and the rear end 212 of the at least two locking springs 221.

[0046] like Figures 1-7 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the sleeve 22 includes a cylindrical body 222 fitted onto the body 21 of the terminal, a locking spring 221 formed on the cylindrical body 222, and the cylindrical body 222 is riveted, crimped, welded or snapped onto the body 21 of the terminal 2.

[0047] like Figures 1-7 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, a rivet 223 is formed on the cylindrical body 222, and a rivet groove 210 is formed on the body 21 of the terminal 2, and the rivet 223 is riveted into the rivet groove 210.

[0048] like Figures 1-7 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the body 21 of terminal 2 is a one-piece stamped part. The sleeve 22 is also a one-piece stamped part.

[0049] Those skilled in the art will understand that the embodiments described above are exemplary and can be improved upon. The structures described in the various embodiments can be freely combined without causing structural or principle conflicts, and these changes should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0050] Although the present invention has been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiments disclosed in the drawings are intended to illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation thereof.

[0051] While some embodiments of the general concept of this utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the general concept of this utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

[0052] It should be noted that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the words "a" or "an" do not exclude multiple elements. Furthermore, any reference numerals in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A connector, characterized in that, include: The housing (1) has a terminal socket (10) extending longitudinally, and is provided with a front stop (11) and a rear stop (12); and Terminal (2), including: Ontology(21); and A sleeve (22) is fitted and secured to the body (21) and has at least two locking tabs (221) that open outwards; The terminal (2) is inserted longitudinally into the terminal socket (10), the front stop (11) is adapted to abut against the front end of the sleeve (22), and the rear stop (12) is adapted to abut against the locking spring (221) to hold the terminal (2) in the terminal socket (10).

2. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front stop (11) is located at the end of the terminal socket (10) and protrudes inward from the inner wall of the terminal socket (10).

3. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter enclosed by the front stop (11) is smaller than the outer diameter of the sleeve (22), and is suitable for abutting against the sleeve (22).

4. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter enclosed by the rear stop (12) is smaller than the outer diameter of the at least two locking springs (221), and is suitable for abutting against the at least two locking springs (221).

5. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear portion of the rear stop (12) has an inner surface that is inclined relative to the inner surface of the terminal socket (10), thereby facilitating the pressing of the at least two locking springs (221); After the at least two locking springs (221) enter the terminal socket (10) along the longitudinal direction and pass the rear stop (12), the at least two locking springs (221) are biased outward to abut against the front wall (121) of the rear stop (12).

6. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front stop (11) and the rear stop (12) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the terminal socket (10).

7. The connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: In the circumferential direction of the terminal socket (10), the front stop (11) and the rear stop (12) are staggered.

8. The connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front stop (11) and the rear stop (12) are integrally formed on the inner surface of the terminal socket (10) by strong demolding.

9. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (22) has a front end (211) adapted to abut against the rear wall (111) of the front stop (11).

10. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The at least two locking springs (221) extend rearward and outward from the sleeve (22); The rear ends (212) of the at least two locking springs (221) are adapted to abut against the front wall (121) of the rear stop (12).

11. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two locking springs (221) are formed by bending a portion of the sleeve (22).

12. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the longitudinal direction of the terminal socket (10), the distance between the front stop (11) and the rear stop (12) is greater than the distance between the front end (211) of the sleeve (22) and the rear end (212) of the at least two locking springs (221).

13. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (22) includes a cylindrical body (222) fitted onto the body (21) of the terminal, the locking spring (221) being formed on the cylindrical body (222), and the cylindrical body (222) being riveted, crimped, welded or snapped onto the body (21) of the terminal (2).

14. The connector according to claim 13, characterized in that: A rivet tab (223) is formed on the cylindrical body (222), and a rivet groove (210) is formed on the body (21) of the terminal (2), and the rivet tab (223) is riveted into the rivet groove (210).

15. The connector according to claim 13, characterized in that: The body (21) of the terminal is a one-piece stamped part; and / or The sleeve (22) is a one-piece stamped part.