A collection and processing device for aquatic plants

Abstract

The utility model relates to the collection and processing technical field of aquatic plants, and concretely relates to a collection and processing device of aquatic plants, which comprises a base, a concave lifting frame, a first protective box and a second protective box, hydraulic cylinders and concave support frames are respectively arranged on the both sides of the top of the base through bolts, a mesh belt conveyor is arranged on the top of the inner side of the concave lifting frame through bolts, a processing bin is connected to the bottom of one end of the mesh belt conveyor in the concave support frame through a rotating shaft, a first motor is arranged in the first protective box on one side of the concave support frame through bolts, and the second motor drives the dehydration cylinder to rotate rapidly, so that the water stains on the surface of the collected aquatic plants are discharged through the water holes, the sewage is discharged in real time through the drain opening by opening the sewage discharge valve, meanwhile, the supporting bearing between the inner wall of the processing bin and the periphery of the dehydration cylinder can achieve the auxiliary supporting effect, and the dehydration cylinder can rotate stably to complete the water throwing work.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquatic plant collection and treatment technology, specifically to an aquatic plant collection and treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Aquatic plants, as an important part of the ecosystem, can produce oxygen through photosynthesis and promote the self-purification of water bodies. However, excessive growth of aquatic plants can accumulate floating garbage, affect the lake landscape, and may damage the aquatic ecosystem, adversely affecting the living environment of aquatic organisms. Therefore, regularly collecting and treating aquatic plants is an important measure to maintain the balance of the aquatic ecosystem.

[0003] Existing technologies generally involve collecting aquatic plants using a mesh belt conveyor and transporting them to a waste treatment station for processing as household waste. However, a large amount of water stains remain on the surface of the plants, which increases the load and causes water to drip everywhere, resulting in environmental pollution. Therefore, a collection and treatment device for aquatic plants is proposed to facilitate water removal after collection, thereby eliminating the large amount of water stains remaining on the surface, preventing water from dripping everywhere, and reducing environmental pollution. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, this utility model provides a collection and treatment device for aquatic plants, which facilitates the water removal after harvesting to eliminate the large amount of water stains remaining on the surface, prevent water stains from dripping everywhere, and reduce environmental pollution.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a collection and processing device for aquatic plants, including a base, a concave lifting frame, a first protective box and a second protective box. A hydraulic cylinder and a concave support frame are respectively installed on the top two sides of the base by bolts. A mesh belt conveyor is installed on the top inner side of the concave lifting frame by bolts.

[0006] The concave support frame has a processing chamber connected to one end of the mesh belt conveyor via a rotating shaft. A first motor is installed in the first protective box on one side of the concave support frame via bolts. A dehydration cylinder is located at the center of the processing chamber. A second motor is installed in the second protective box at the bottom of the processing chamber via bolts.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a concave lifting frame is used to support the mesh belt conveyor, and the lifting and lowering adjustment of the concave lifting frame is driven by a hydraulic cylinder. The bottom end is in the water when the top end does not contact the processing chamber, so that the floating aquatic plants are transported into the dewatering cylinder. The adjustment is convenient. While the aquatic plants are being transported by the mesh belt conveyor, the mesh holes on the surface of the mesh belt are used to initially drain the water stains carried on the surface, thereby achieving the initial dewatering effect.

[0008] The second motor drives the dewatering drum to rotate rapidly, so that the water stains on the surface of the collected aquatic plants are discharged through the water holes, and the sewage valve is opened to discharge the spun-out sewage in real time through the outlet. At the same time, the support bearings on the inner wall of the treatment chamber and the outer periphery of the dewatering drum achieve an auxiliary support effect, and work together with the dewatering drum to rotate stably to perform the water-spinning work.

[0009] When the aquatic plants are discharged after processing, the first motor can drive the processing chamber to rotate and pour the plants out of the dehydration cylinder. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder can drive the concave lifting frame to lift the mesh belt conveyor to avoid affecting the discharge.

[0010] Specifically, the concave lifting frame is located on top of the hydraulic cylinder, and the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the concave lifting frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a concave lifting frame supports the mesh belt conveyor. While the mesh belt conveyor is transporting aquatic plants, the mesh holes on its surface facilitate the initial drainage of water stains, thus achieving a preliminary drainage effect. The concave lifting frame supports the mesh belt conveyor for lifting and adjusting via a hydraulic cylinder. When the aquatic plants are discharged after processing, the first motor drives the processing chamber to rotate and pour the plants out of the dehydration cylinder. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder drives the concave lifting frame supports the mesh belt conveyor to rise, avoiding any impact on the discharge.

[0012] Specifically, the first protective box is bolted to one side of the concave support frame, and the first motor drive shaft is connected to the rotating shaft of the processing chamber.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first protective box is placed around the first motor to protect it, preventing a large amount of water stains from directly contacting the machine body and seeping into its interior, which could cause internal components to become damp and other problems, thus improving its service life. After the water stains on the surface of the aquatic plants have been treated by the water removal process, the first motor can drive the treatment chamber to rotate and pour out the plants from the dehydration cylinder.

[0014] Specifically, the second protective box is bolted to the bottom of the processing chamber, and the second motor drive shaft is connected to the rotating shaft of the dewatering cylinder.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the second protective box is placed around the second motor to protect it, preventing a large amount of water from directly contacting the machine body and seeping into its interior, thus avoiding problems such as moisture damage to internal components and extending its service life.

[0016] Specifically, the surface of the dehydration cylinder is uniformly provided with water holes, and a support bearing is provided between the inner wall of the treatment chamber and the top of the outer perimeter of the dehydration cylinder.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the support bearings on the inner wall of the treatment chamber and the outer periphery of the dewatering cylinder are used to achieve an auxiliary support effect, and the dewatering cylinder can rotate stably to perform water-throwing work.

[0018] Specifically, the processing chamber has outlets on both sides of its bottom, and each outlet has a drain valve at its bottom.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, a drain hose can be connected through a drain valve, and one end of the hose can be placed on the water surface. The drain valve can be opened to discharge the sewage in real time through the outlet, thus avoiding the sewage from accumulating in the treatment chamber and repeatedly passing through the dewatering cylinder.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] (1) The aquatic plant collection and treatment equipment described in this utility model drives the dehydration cylinder to rotate rapidly through the second motor, so that the water stains on the surface of the collected aquatic plants are discharged through the water holes, and the sewage valve is opened to discharge the sewage thrown out in real time through the outlet. At the same time, the support bearings on the inner wall of the treatment chamber and the outer periphery of the dehydration cylinder achieve the auxiliary support effect, and cooperate with the dehydration cylinder to rotate stably to carry out the water throwing work.

[0022] (2) When the aquatic plant collection and treatment equipment of the present invention is discharged after the aquatic plants are discharged, the first motor can drive the treatment chamber to rotate and pour out the plants in the dehydration cylinder. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder can drive the concave lifting frame to support the mesh belt conveyor to lift and avoid affecting the discharge. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the processing chamber of this utility model;

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Concave lifting frame; 4. Mesh belt conveyor; 5. Concave support frame; 6. Processing chamber; 7. First protective box; 8. First motor; 9. Dehydration cylinder; 10. Water hole; 11. Second protective box; 12. Second motor; 13. Discharge port; 14. Drain valve; 15. Support bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0028] To prevent water from dripping everywhere and reduce environmental pollution, such as Figure 1-2As shown, the aquatic plant collection and processing equipment of this utility model includes a base 1, a concave lifting frame 3, a first protective box 7 and a second protective box 11. A hydraulic cylinder 2 and a concave support frame 5 are respectively installed on the top two sides of the base 1 by bolts. A mesh belt conveyor 4 is installed on the inner top of the concave lifting frame 3 by bolts.

[0029] The concave support frame 5 has a processing chamber 6 connected to one end of the mesh belt conveyor 4 via a rotating shaft. The first motor 8 is installed in the first protective box 7 on one side of the concave support frame 5 via bolts. The dehydration cylinder 9 is located in the center of the processing chamber 6. The second motor 12 is installed in the second protective box 11 at the bottom of the processing chamber 6 via bolts.

[0030] In use, the concave lifting frame 3 supports the mesh belt conveyor 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the concave lifting frame 3 to support the mesh belt conveyor 4 to lift and adjust. When the top does not contact the processing chamber 6, the bottom is in the water to transport the floating aquatic plants into the dewatering cylinder 9. The adjustment is convenient. While transporting aquatic plants, the mesh belt conveyor 4 uses the mesh holes on its surface to initially drain the water stains on the surface, thereby achieving the initial dewatering effect.

[0031] The second motor 12 drives the dewatering cylinder 9 to rotate rapidly, so that the water stains on the surface of the collected aquatic plants are discharged through the water hole 10, and the sewage valve 14 is opened to discharge the spun sewage through the outlet 13 in real time. At the same time, the support bearing 15 on the inner wall of the treatment chamber 6 and the outer periphery of the dewatering cylinder 9 achieves an auxiliary support effect, and works with the dewatering cylinder 9 to rotate stably to perform the water-spinning work.

[0032] When the aquatic plants are discharged after processing, the first motor 8 can drive the processing chamber 6 to rotate and pour the plants out of the dehydration cylinder 9. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 2 can drive the concave lifting frame 3 to support the mesh belt conveyor 4 to lift and avoid affecting the discharge.

[0033] To prevent water from dripping everywhere and reduce environmental pollution, for example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the present invention also includes a concave lifting frame 3 disposed on the top of the hydraulic cylinder 2, and the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the concave lifting frame 3.

[0034] During use, the concave lifting frame 3 supports the mesh belt conveyor 4. While the mesh belt conveyor 4 is transporting aquatic plants, the mesh holes on its surface help to initially drain the water stains carried on the plants, thus achieving a preliminary drainage effect. The hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the concave lifting frame 3 to support the mesh belt conveyor 4 for lifting and adjustment. When the aquatic plants are discharged after processing, the first motor 8 drives the processing chamber 6 to rotate and pour the plants out of the dehydration cylinder 9. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the concave lifting frame 3 to support the mesh belt conveyor 4 to lift, so as to avoid affecting the discharge.

[0035] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes the first protective box 7 being bolted to one side of the concave support frame 5, and the first motor 8 drive shaft being connected to the rotating shaft of the processing chamber 6.

[0036] During use, the first protective box 7 is placed around the first motor 8 to protect it from a large amount of water directly contacting the machine body and seeping into its interior, which could cause internal components to become damp and other problems, thus extending its service life. When the aquatic plants are discharged after processing, the first motor 8 can drive the processing chamber 6 to rotate and pour the plants out of the dehydration cylinder 9.

[0037] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes a second protective box 11 that is bolted to the bottom of the processing chamber 6, and a second motor 12 drive shaft that is connected to the rotating shaft of the dewatering cylinder 9.

[0038] During use, the second protective box 11 is located around the second motor 12 to protect it, preventing a large amount of water from directly contacting the machine body and seeping into its interior, which could cause problems such as moisture damage to internal components, thus extending its service life.

[0039] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes water holes 10 uniformly opened on the surface of the dewatering cylinder 9, and a support bearing 15 is provided between the inner wall of the processing chamber 6 and the top of the outer periphery of the dewatering cylinder 9.

[0040] During use, the inner wall of the treatment chamber 6 and the outer periphery of the dewatering cylinder 9 are supported by the bearing 15 to achieve an auxiliary support effect, and the dewatering cylinder 9 can rotate stably to perform the water-spinning work.

[0041] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes a drain port 13 on both sides of the bottom of the processing chamber 6, and a drain valve 14 is provided at the bottom of each drain port 13.

[0042] When in use, the drain hose can be connected through the drain valve 14, and one end of the hose can be placed on the water surface. The drain valve 14 can be opened to discharge the sewage thrown out in real time through the outlet 13, so as to avoid the sewage from accumulating in the treatment chamber 6 and repeatedly passing through the dewatering cylinder 9.

[0043] In use, this utility model supports the mesh belt conveyor 4 through the concave lifting frame 3, and drives the concave lifting frame 3 to support the mesh belt conveyor 4 for lifting and adjusting. When the top does not contact the processing chamber 6, the bottom end is in the water to transport the floating aquatic plants into the dewatering cylinder 9. At the same time, when the mesh belt conveyor 4 is not working, the hydraulic cylinder 2 can drive the concave lifting frame 3 to support its lifting and lowering, so that its bottom end is higher than the horizontal position of the base 1. The adjustment is convenient. While transporting aquatic plants, the mesh belt conveyor 4 uses the mesh holes on its surface to initially drain the water stains carried on the surface, thereby achieving a preliminary dewatering effect.

[0044] The second motor 12 drives the dewatering cylinder 9 to rotate rapidly, so that the water stains on the surface of the collected aquatic plants are discharged through the water hole 10, and the sewage valve 14 is opened to discharge the spun sewage through the outlet 13 in real time. At the same time, the support bearing 15 on the inner wall of the treatment chamber 6 and the outer periphery of the dewatering cylinder 9 achieves an auxiliary support effect, and works with the dewatering cylinder 9 to rotate stably to perform the water-spinning work.

[0045] When the aquatic plants are discharged after processing, the first motor 8 can drive the processing chamber 6 to rotate and pour the plants out of the dehydration cylinder 9. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 2 can drive the concave lifting frame 3 to support the mesh belt conveyor 4 to lift and avoid affecting the discharge.

[0046] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and processing aquatic plants, characterized in that, It includes a base (1), a concave lifting frame (3), a first protective box (7) and a second protective box (11). The top two sides of the base (1) are respectively bolted with a hydraulic cylinder (2) and a concave support frame (5). The inner top of the concave lifting frame (3) is bolted with a mesh belt conveyor (4). The concave support frame (5) has a processing chamber (6) connected to one end of the mesh belt conveyor (4) via a rotating shaft. The concave support frame (5) has a first motor (8) installed in the first protective box (7) via bolts on one side. The processing chamber (6) has a dehydration cylinder (9) at its center. The processing chamber (6) has a second motor (12) installed in the second protective box (11) via bolts at its bottom.

2. The aquatic plant collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The concave lifting frame (3) is located on top of the hydraulic cylinder (2), and the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected to the concave lifting frame (3).

3. The aquatic plant collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first protective box (7) is bolted to one side of the concave support frame (5), and the drive shaft of the first motor (8) is connected to the rotating shaft of the processing chamber (6).

4. The aquatic plant collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second protective box (11) is bolted to the bottom of the processing chamber (6), and the drive shaft of the second motor (12) is connected to the rotating shaft of the dewatering cylinder (9).

5. The aquatic plant collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the dewatering cylinder (9) is uniformly provided with water holes (10), and a support bearing (15) is provided between the inner wall of the treatment chamber (6) and the top of the outer periphery of the dewatering cylinder (9).

6. The aquatic plant collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing chamber (6) has outlets (13) on both sides of its bottom, and each outlet (13) has a drain valve (14) at its bottom.

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