A device for uniformly spreading salt on kelp seedlings

Abstract

The utility model relates to the kelp seedling processing technical field, specifically disclose a kind of kelp seedling spreads even salt device, including two support columns, the top end fixed connection storage part of two support columns, storage part includes coarse material bin and fine material bin, the inside of coarse material bin and fine material bin is respectively set up comminuting part and anti-caking component, the bottom of coarse material bin and fine material bin is set up material collecting pipe, the bottom fixed mounting of material collecting pipe has the discharge pipe;The bottom fixed connection of two support columns spreads salt component, and the position of spreading salt component and discharge pipe corresponds each other. By setting storage part, the storage part is coarse material bin and fine material bin, different granularity salt body can be configured, and the ratio of late unified deployment is completed by the material collecting pipe and discharge pipe of bottom, and the salt body of two proportions is mixed and transported using rotating conveying roller, and the efficiency of salt spreading is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kelp seedling processing technology, and in particular to a device for spreading kelp seedlings evenly with salt. Background Technology

[0002] Kelp seedlings are the tender, immature stage of kelp, known for their delicate texture and rich nutritional value. In recent years, they have become a popular food ingredient and a popular aquaculture species. They typically refer to seedlings that have grown from sporophytes to a few centimeters to over ten centimeters in length. The leaves are thin and soft, light brown or dark green in color, and have a fine texture, clearly distinguishing them from the thicker, tougher mature kelp. Kelp seedlings are artificially cultivated and anchored to floating rafts in the sea, allowing them to grow naturally. The cultivation cycle is relatively short, taking about 1-2 months from seedling to harvestable size, while mature kelp takes 3-6 months.

[0003] Currently, existing salt-spreading equipment on the market still has the following problems in actual use: it is not equipped with coarse and fine salt bins. During the processing of kelp seedlings, there are different requirements for the particle size and mixing ratio of salt in different scenarios. Existing equipment can only spread salt individually, making it difficult to achieve the mixing ratio of salt.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a device for evenly spreading salt on kelp seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] This utility model provides a device for evenly spreading salt on kelp seedlings, which can solve the problem of salt imbalance. The specific solution is as follows:

[0007] A kelp seedling spreading and salting device includes two support columns. The top ends of the two support columns are fixedly connected to a storage unit. The storage unit includes a coarse material bin and a fine material bin. The coarse material bin and the fine material bin are respectively equipped with a crushing component and an anti-caking component. The bottom ends of the coarse material bin and the fine material bin are equipped with a collecting pipe. The bottom end of the collecting pipe is fixedly installed with a discharging pipe. The bottom of the two support columns is fixedly connected to a salt spreading component. The positions of the salt spreading component and the discharging pipe correspond to each other.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the salt spreading component includes a feeding cylinder, a conveying roller is provided inside the feeding cylinder, a speed reducer and a spreading port are respectively provided at both ends of the feeding cylinder, the output end of the speed reducer passes through the inner wall of the feeding cylinder and is connected to one end of the conveying roller, and the conveying roller has a auger structure.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the crushing component includes a sealing plate first, which is sealed and installed on the top wall of the coarse material bin. The top end of the sealing plate first is fixedly connected to a motor first, and the output end of the motor first passes through the sealing plate first and is connected to a connecting rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the bottom ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the crushing blades, and the two sets of crushing blades move in a circular motion inside the coarse material bin.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the anti-caking component includes a second sealing plate installed on the top wall of the fine material bin, a second motor fixedly connected to the top of the second sealing plate, and the output end of the second motor extending into the interior of the fine material bin and connected to a rotating rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, several sets of sleeves are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and multiple stirring rods are distributed around the circumference of the surface of the sleeves.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the coarse material bin and the fine material bin near the top side, and the buffer plate is inclined.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By setting up a storage section, which consists of a coarse material bin and a fine material bin, it is possible to configure salt bodies of different particle sizes. The bottom collection pipe and discharge pipe complete the unified mixing ratio in the later stage. The rotating conveying roller is used to mix and transport the two proportions of salt bodies, thereby improving the efficiency of salt spreading.

[0016] Furthermore, by installing crushing and anti-caking components inside the coarse and fine salt bins respectively, the particle size of the salt in the coarse salt bin can be adjusted according to actual needs. The stirring component in the fine salt bin solves the problems of fine salt easily agglomerating and unstable output, ensuring the uniformity of the salt spreading process. The combination of the two enables fully automatic and high-precision control of the mixed use of coarse and fine salt.

[0017] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage unit of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner wall structure of the sealing plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor roller structure of this utility model;

[0023] The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0024] 1. Support column; 2. Storage section; 3. Reducer; 4. Feeding cylinder; 5. Conveying roller; 6. Sprinkler outlet; 7. Coarse material bin; 8. Fine material bin; 9. Buffer plate; 10. Collecting pipe; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Motor 2; 13. Motor 1; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Crushing blade; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Stirring roller. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the present invention and, together with the embodiments of the present invention, serve to illustrate the principles of the present invention.

[0026] See Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a kelp seedling spreading and salting device, including two support columns 1. The top ends of the two support columns 1 are fixedly connected to a storage unit 2. The storage unit 2 includes a coarse material bin 7 and a fine material bin 8. The coarse material bin 7 and the fine material bin 8 are respectively provided with a crushing component and an anti-caking component. The bottom ends of the coarse material bin 7 and the fine material bin 8 are provided with a collecting pipe 10. The bottom end of the collecting pipe 10 is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe 11. The bottom ends of the two support columns 1 are fixedly connected to a salt spreading component. The positions of the salt spreading component and the discharge pipe 11 correspond to each other.

[0027] The salt-spreading component includes a feeding cylinder 4, inside which a conveying roller 5 is installed. A reducer 3 and a spreading port 6 are respectively installed at both ends of the feeding cylinder 4. The output end of the reducer 3 passes through the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 4 and is connected to one end of the conveying roller 5. The conveying roller 5 has a auger structure.

[0028] The crushing component includes a sealing plate 1 that is sealed and installed on the top wall of the coarse material bin 7. The top of the sealing plate 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 13. The output end of the motor 13 passes through the sealing plate 1 and is connected to a connecting rod 14.

[0029] The bottom ends of the connecting rod 14 are fixedly connected to the crushing blades 15. The two sets of crushing blades 15 move in a circular motion inside the coarse material bin 7. According to actual needs, in use, the motor 13 can be started first, so that the motor 13 drives the connecting rod 14 and the crushing blades 15 to rotate at high speed. When the crushing blades 15 rotate at high speed, the large pieces of coarse salt can be crushed into uniform small particles through the shearing, impact and squeezing action of the blades, which is convenient for later use.

[0030] In addition, a rotating crushing blade 15 is installed in the coarse material silo. The core purpose is to solve the problems of storage blockage, uneven conveying, and equipment damage caused by the large size and poor flowability of coarse salt through pre-treatment crushing. At the same time, it takes into account the flexibility of particle size adjustment and provides a stable raw material base for subsequent processes.

[0031] The anti-caking component includes a sealing plate 2 installed on the top wall of the fine material hopper 8. The top of the sealing plate 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 12. The output end of the motor 2 12 extends into the interior of the fine material hopper 8 and is connected to a rotating rod 16.

[0032] Several sets of sleeves are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 16. Multiple stirring rollers 17 are distributed around the circumference of the sleeve surface. When the rotating rod 16 drives the stirring rollers 17 to rotate continuously or intermittently, the stirring rollers 17 will impact and cut the clumps with mechanical force, breaking the hard blocks into fine salt particles that meet the particle size requirements, ensuring that the salt material always remains in a loose state, avoiding discharge failures caused by clumping. When the stirring rollers 17 rotate, they will fully turn over and mix the fine salt in different areas of the bin, making the overall bulk density tend to be consistent, ensuring a stable amount of salt discharged from the outlet, which is especially suitable for scenarios that require precise control of the dosage.

[0033] A buffer plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the coarse material bin 7 and the fine material bin 8 near the top. The buffer plate 9 is set at an angle. When in use, the salt material above first falls on the buffer plate 9 and then slowly slides down the slope to the discharge area below, forming a "stepped flow" to keep the discharge speed stable within the set range.

[0034] By setting up a storage section 2, which is divided into a coarse material bin 7 and a fine material bin 8, it is possible to configure salt bodies of different particle sizes. The bottom collection pipe 10 and discharge pipe 11 complete the uniform mixing ratio in the later stage. The rotating conveying roller 5 is used to mix and transport the two proportions of salt bodies, thereby improving the efficiency of salt spreading.

[0035] Furthermore, by installing crushing components and anti-caking components inside the coarse salt bin 7 and fine salt bin 8 respectively, the particle size of the salt in the coarse salt bin can be adjusted according to actual needs. The stirring component in the fine salt bin solves the problems of fine salt easily agglomerating and unstable output, ensuring the uniformity of the salt spreading process. The combination of the two enables fully automatic and high-precision control of the mixed use of coarse and fine salt.

[0036] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," etc. (if present) in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented, for example, in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0038] The devices or elements referred to in the embodiments of this application or implied herein must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of this application. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise precisely specified.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for evenly spreading salt on kelp seedlings, comprising two support columns (1), characterized in that: The top ends of the two support columns (1) are fixedly connected to the storage unit (2), which includes a coarse material bin (7) and a fine material bin (8). The coarse material bin (7) and the fine material bin (8) are respectively equipped with a crushing component and an anti-caking component. The bottom ends of the coarse material bin (7) and the fine material bin (8) are equipped with a collecting pipe (10), and the bottom end of the collecting pipe (10) is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe (11). The bottom ends of the two support columns (1) are fixedly connected to the salt spreading component, and the positions of the salt spreading component and the discharge pipe (11) correspond to each other.

2. The seaweed seedling spreading and salting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The salt-spreading component includes a feeding cylinder (4), inside which a conveying roller (5) is provided. At both ends of the feeding cylinder (4) are a speed reducer (3) and a spreading port (6). The output end of the speed reducer (3) passes through the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (4) and is connected to one end of the conveying roller (5). The conveying roller (5) has a dragon structure.

3. The seaweed seedling spreading and salting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing component includes a sealing plate that is sealed and installed on the top wall of the coarse material bin (7). The top of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to a motor (13). The output end of the motor (13) passes through the sealing plate and is connected to a connecting rod (14).

4. The seaweed seedling spreading and salting device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the connecting rod (14) are fixedly connected to the crushing blades (15), and the two sets of crushing blades (15) make circular motion inside the coarse material bin (7).

5. The seaweed seedling spreading and salting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-caking component includes a sealing plate II installed on the top wall of the fine material hopper (8). The top of the sealing plate II is fixedly connected to a motor II (12). The output end of the motor II (12) extends into the interior of the fine material hopper (8) and is connected to a rotating rod (16).

6. The seaweed seedling spreading and salting device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: Several sets of sleeves are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (16), and multiple stirring rods (17) are distributed around the surface of the sleeves.

7. The seaweed seedling spreading and salting device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The inner walls of the coarse material bin (7) and the fine material bin (8) are fixedly connected to a buffer plate (9) near the top, and the buffer plate (9) is inclined.

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