A drying device for I-beam paint spraying
By designing a movable air heating unit and a switch valve unit, the problem of uneven heating in the I-beam steel spray booth was solved, achieving uniform heating and energy-saving drying effects.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SOLIDWORD TECH DEV (TIANJIN) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The fixed installation of heaters in the existing I-beam steel spray booth leads to uneven drying, which affects the spraying effect.
A movable air heating unit and a switching valve unit were designed. Hot air is driven into the n-shaped pipe and the connecting pipe by a fan. Combined with the opening and closing of the baffle controlled by an electromagnet, uniform heating and heat preservation are achieved, and the heating area is increased.
It improves the heating uniformity and drying effect in the spray booth, increases the heating area, ensures uniform drying of paint on the H-beam surface, and also has energy-saving functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224321773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of H-beam painting technology, specifically a drying device for H-beam painting. Background Technology
[0002] When painting I-beams, the process is typically carried out inside a spray booth. The I-beams are placed on a support frame, and the spray booth is moved to the outside of the frame before painting. After painting, the paint on the I-beam surface needs to be dried, usually using a heater fixed to the inner wall of the spray booth. However, the following drawbacks still exist:
[0003] Since the heater is usually fixedly installed on the inner wall of the spray booth, the temperature inside the spray booth rises rapidly at the location where the heater is installed, resulting in uneven drying inside the spray booth and thus affecting the drying effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a drying device for painting I-beams, which effectively solves the problems of uneven drying effect and poor drying effect inside the paint booth.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drying device for spray painting of I-beams, comprising a spray booth, wherein both ends of the spray booth are provided with inlet and outlet ports, and roller doors are installed on the top of the inlet and outlet ports of the spray booth, and drying and heating components are installed on the inner wall of the spray booth.
[0006] The drying and heating assembly includes air heating units installed on the inner walls of both sides of the spray booth, and internal heating units are provided on both sides of the air heating units;
[0007] The internal heating unit includes n-shaped tubes that are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the air heating unit. Each n-shaped tube consists of two longitudinal tubes and one transverse tube. The two longitudinal tubes are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the spray booth, and the transverse tube is installed on the inner top wall of the spray booth. A connecting tube is installed equidistantly between the longitudinal tubes of two adjacent n-shaped tubes. The two closest n-shaped tubes on both sides of the air heating unit have end tubes installed on their respective longitudinal tubes that are close to each other. A switch valve unit is installed on the transverse tube.
[0008] Preferably, the air heating unit includes two air inlet cylinders fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the spray booth, a heating cylinder on the side of the air inlet cylinder closer to the inner cavity of the spray booth, a partition cylinder coaxially installed inside the heating cylinder, a second through hole in the circumferential direction at the end of the partition cylinder away from the air inlet cylinder, heating coils installed on both the inner and outer walls of the partition cylinder, and two end tubes respectively connected to the two sides of the end of the heating cylinder closer to the air inlet cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the air inlet cylinder has air inlets evenly distributed at the end away from the heating cylinder, and the air inlets are connected to the external environment of the paint booth. A fan is installed inside the air inlet cylinder, and a first through hole is provided on the side of the air inlet cylinder near the heating cylinder, and the first through hole extends into the interior of the partition cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the switching valve unit includes a bottom pipe fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transverse pipe of the n-shaped tube, a baffle is provided below the bottom pipe, the top wall of the baffle is in close contact with the bottom wall of the bottom pipe, a fixed cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the n-shaped tube, a movable block is movably installed inside the fixed cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable block, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the baffle.
[0011] Preferably, a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable block, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder, a magnetic block is installed on the movable block, and an electromagnet is installed at the top of the fixed cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the spray booth is located above the base plate, the top of the base plate is symmetrically equipped with sliding grooves, the bottom of the spray booth is slidably connected to the sliding grooves, and a support frame is provided on the base plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] During operation, the heating coil is energized to heat the air, and the hot air is pushed into the n-shaped tube and the connecting tube by the fan, which improves the drying uniformity, increases the heating area on the inner wall of the spray booth, improves the heating and drying effect, and facilitates the heating of the inner cavity of the spray booth, thus facilitating the drying of the painted I-beams. At the same time, the baffle moves downward to facilitate the introduction and discharge of cold air into the spray booth.
[0015] During operation, the electromagnet, when energized, attracts the magnetic block, causing the baffle to press tightly against the bottom of the tube. This prevents hot air from escaping from the inside of the n-shaped tube and the connecting tube, thus keeping the paint booth cavity warm. At the same time, it can shut off the heating coil, achieving energy saving. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0017] In the attached diagram:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drying device for painting I-beams according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drying and heating component structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the air heating unit structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal heating unit structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the switch valve unit structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Slide groove; 3. Spray booth; 4. Roller door; 5. Support frame; 6. Drying and heating assembly; 601. Air heating unit; 6011. Air inlet cylinder; 6012. Air inlet hole; 6013. Fan; 6014. Heating cylinder; 6015. Partition cylinder; 6016. First through hole; 6017. Second through hole; 6018. Heating coil; 602. Internal heating unit; 6021. End tube; 6022. N-type tube; 6023. Connecting tube; 603. Switch valve unit; 6031. Bottom tube; 6032. Baffle; 6033. Fixed cylinder; 6034. Movable block; 6035. Connecting rod; 6036. Spring; 6037. Magnetic block; 6038. Electromagnet. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Depend on Figure 1-5 The present invention relates to a drying device for painting I-beams, including a spray booth 3, with inlet and outlet ports at both ends of the spray booth 3, and roller doors 4 installed on the top of the inlet and outlet ports of the spray booth 3, and a drying and heating component 6 installed on the inner wall of the spray booth 3.
[0026] The drying and heating assembly 6 includes an air heating unit 601 installed on the inner walls of both sides of the spray booth 3, and an internal heating unit 602 is provided on both sides of the air heating unit 601.
[0027] The internal heating unit 602 includes n-shaped tubes 6022 that are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the air heating unit 601. Each n-shaped tube 6022 consists of two longitudinal tubes and one transverse tube. The two longitudinal tubes are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the spray booth 3, and the transverse tube is installed on the inner top wall of the spray booth 3. A connecting tube 6023 is installed equidistantly between the longitudinal tubes of two adjacent n-shaped tubes 6022. The two closest n-shaped tubes 6022 on both sides of the air heating unit 601 have end tubes 6021 installed on one side of each other. A switch valve unit 603 is installed on the transverse tube.
[0028] The air heating unit 601 includes two air inlet cylinders 6011 fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the spray booth 3. A heating cylinder 6014 is located on the side of the air inlet cylinder 6011 closest to the inner cavity of the spray booth 3. A partition cylinder 6015 is coaxially installed inside the heating cylinder 6014. A second through hole 6017 is circumferentially located at the end of the partition cylinder 6015 furthest from the air inlet cylinder 6011. Heating coils 6018 are installed on both the inner and outer walls of the partition cylinder 6015. Two end tubes 6021 are... The heating cylinder 6014 is connected to both sides of the end near the air inlet cylinder 6011. The end of the air inlet cylinder 6011 away from the heating cylinder 6014 has evenly spaced air inlets 6012. The air inlets 6012 are connected to the external environment of the paint booth 3. A fan 6013 is installed inside the air inlet cylinder 6011. A first through hole 6016 is opened on the side of the air inlet cylinder 6011 near the heating cylinder 6014. The first through hole 6016 extends into the interior of the partition cylinder 6015.
[0029] The switching valve unit 603 includes a bottom pipe 6031 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transverse pipe of the n-shaped pipe 6022. A baffle 6032 is provided below the bottom pipe 6031. The heating coil 6018 is energized to heat the air. Driven by the fan 6013, the hot air is pushed into the n-shaped pipe 6022 and the connecting pipe 6023 to facilitate heating of the inner cavity of the paint booth 3, thereby facilitating the drying of the painted H-beams. At the same time, the baffle 6032 moves downward to facilitate the introduction and discharge of cold air into the paint booth 3. The top wall of the baffle 6032 is in close contact with the bottom wall of the bottom pipe 6031. A fixed cylinder 6033 is fixedly installed at the top of the n-shaped pipe 6022. A movable block 6034 is movably installed inside the fixed cylinder 6033. A connecting rod 6035 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable block 6034. The bottom end of the connecting rod 6035 is fixedly connected to the baffle 6032. A spring 6036 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable block 6034. The bottom end of the spring 6036 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 6033. A magnetic block 6037 is installed on the movable block 6034. An electromagnet 6038 is installed at the top of the fixed cylinder 6033. When the electromagnet 6038 is energized, it attracts the magnetic block 6037, causing the baffle 6032 to press tightly against the bottom end of the bottom tube 6031. This prevents hot air from escaping from the inside of the n-shaped tube 6022 and the connecting tube 6023, thus insulating the inner cavity of the paint booth 3. At the same time, it can shut off the heating coil 6018, achieving energy saving.
[0030] The spray booth 3 is located above the base plate 1. The top of the base plate 1 is symmetrically equipped with a sliding groove 2. The bottom of the spray booth 3 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 2. A support frame 5 is provided on the base plate 1.
[0031] Working principle: During operation, the I-beam to be painted is placed on the support frame 5, and then the paint booth 3 is moved along the slide 2 to the outside of the support frame 5. Then, the two roller doors 4 at both ends of the paint booth 3 are pulled down to close the paint booth 3. Then, the paint equipment inside the paint booth 3 is used to paint the I-beam.
[0032] After the painting is completed, the H-beam needs to be dried. First, the heating coil 6018 is energized, so that the heating coil 6018 heats up and can heat the inside of the heating cylinder 6014. Then, the fan 6013 is turned on, pushing the air inside the heating cylinder 6014 to continuously enter the n-shaped tube 6022 and the connecting tube 6023. Under the action of air pressure, the baffle 6032 is exerted downward pressure, pushing the baffle 6032 to move downward and open the bottom tube 6031, thereby expelling the cold air inside the n-shaped tube 6022 and the connecting tube 6023, so that the n-shaped tube 6022 and the connecting tube 6023 are filled with hot air, thereby raising the temperature inside the paint booth 3, which can dry the paint on the surface of the H-beam.
[0033] When the internal temperature of the spray booth 3 rises, it is necessary to keep the interior of the spray booth 3 warm. At this time, the electromagnet 6038 is energized to attract the magnetic block 6037 and generate an upward pulling force on the magnetic block 6037, so that the baffle 6032 and the bottom tube 6031 are sealed, so that the hot air that has entered the n-shaped tube 6022 and the connecting tube 6023 will not enter the inner cavity of the spray booth 3. At this time, the heating coil 6018 can be turned off, which has an energy-saving effect.
Claims
1. A drying device for spray painting I-beams, comprising a spray booth (3), characterized in that: Both ends of the spray booth (3) are provided with inlet and outlet ports, and roller doors (4) are installed on the top of the inlet and outlet ports of the spray booth (3). Drying and heating components (6) are installed on the inner wall of the spray booth (3). The drying and heating assembly (6) includes an air heating unit (601) installed on the inner walls of both sides of the spray booth (3), and an internal heating unit (602) is provided on both sides of the air heating unit (601); The internal heating unit (602) includes n-shaped tubes (6022) that are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the air heating unit (601). The n-shaped tubes (6022) consist of two longitudinal tubes and one transverse tube. The two longitudinal tubes are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the spray booth (3), and the transverse tube is installed on the inner top wall of the spray booth (3). A connecting tube (6023) is installed equidistantly between the longitudinal tubes of two adjacent n-shaped tubes (6022). The two closest n-shaped tubes (6022) on both sides of the air heating unit (601) have end tubes (6021) installed on one side of their longitudinal tubes. A switch valve unit (603) is installed on the transverse tube.
2. The drying device for painting I-beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air heating unit (601) includes two air inlets (6011) fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the spray booth (3). The air inlets (6011) are near the inner cavity of the spray booth (3) and the heating cylinder (6014) is coaxially installed inside the heating cylinder (6014). The second through hole (6017) on the circumferential direction of the end of the partition cylinder (6015) away from the air inlets (6011) is provided. Heating coils (6018) are installed on both the inner and outer walls of the partition cylinder (6015). The two end tubes (6021) are respectively connected to the two sides of the end of the heating cylinder (6014) near the air inlets (6011).
3. The drying device for painting I-beams according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet cylinder (6011) has air inlet holes (6012) evenly distributed at the end away from the heating cylinder (6014). The air inlet holes (6012) are connected to the external environment of the paint booth (3). A fan (6013) is installed inside the air inlet cylinder (6011). A first through hole (6016) is opened on the side of the air inlet cylinder (6011) close to the heating cylinder (6014). The first through hole (6016) extends into the interior of the partition cylinder (6015).
4. The drying device for painting I-beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching valve unit (603) includes a bottom pipe (6031) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transverse pipe of the n-shaped pipe (6022). A baffle (6032) is provided below the bottom pipe (6031). The top wall of the baffle (6032) is in close contact with the bottom wall of the bottom pipe (6031). A fixed cylinder (6033) is fixedly installed at the top of the n-shaped pipe (6022). A movable block (6034) is movably installed inside the fixed cylinder (6033). A connecting rod (6035) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable block (6034). The bottom end of the connecting rod (6035) is fixedly connected to the baffle (6032).
5. The drying device for painting I-beams according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (6036) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable block (6034), and the bottom of the spring (6036) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder (6033). A magnetic block (6037) is installed on the movable block (6034), and an electromagnet (6038) is installed at the top of the fixed cylinder (6033).
6. The drying device for painting I-beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray booth (3) is located above the base plate (1). The top of the base plate (1) is symmetrically equipped with a sliding groove (2). The bottom of the spray booth (3) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (2). A support frame (5) is provided on the base plate (1).