An adjustable casting drilling device

By designing an adjustable drilling device for castings, the problems of disassembly and clamping when drilling inclined holes in existing devices have been solved, enabling flexible positioning and stable drilling of castings, and improving processing efficiency and stability.

CN224322382UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05TAIZHOU DINGTAI AUTO PARTS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TAIZHOU DINGTAI AUTO PARTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling equipment for castings requires disassembly and re-clamping when drilling inclined holes, resulting in wasted processing time and a lack of flexibility and stability.

Method used

An adjustable drilling device for castings was designed. By adjusting the tilt angle of the support plate and positioning and clamping the clamping components, combined with the guiding structure of the threaded rod and slide rail, the device enables flexible positioning and stable drilling of castings.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible switching between vertical and inclined hole drilling in castings, improving processing efficiency and stability while reducing processing time and operational complexity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable casting part drilling device, including support frame, the top fixed connection of support frame one side's has the drilling assembly, the top of support frame has established two sliding slots, and two sliding slots all movably connect in the push piece, the both sides of support frame all are fixedly connected with first fixed plate, and the movable connection of first fixed plate has the threaded rod, and the bottom of push piece is connected with threaded rod, the top fixed connection of support frame has first rotary stand, and the top movable connection of first rotary stand has second rotary stand, and the top fixed connection of second rotary stand has the support plate, and the bottom fixed connection of support plate has two connecting rods, the utility model not only can to casting piece vertical drilling, and can to casting piece carry out drilling inclined hole, also can through the setting of clamping subassembly and be convenient for staff to position clamping square casting piece of placing on the fixed frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of casting technology, and in particular to an adjustable casting drilling device. Background Technology

[0002] Castings refer to blanks or parts obtained by pouring liquid metal into a mold cavity that is adapted to the shape and size of the part, and letting it cool and solidify. When drilling holes in castings, holes are drilled in different locations to meet different production needs.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN217492780U, which discloses a drilling device for castings, including a base with a column mounted on it. This invention, through the design of a first and second sliding groove and an alignment component, can meet different drilling requirements and has strong practicality. However, it still has the following drawbacks: when drilling inclined holes, the square casting needs to be disassembled, the angle adjusted, and then re-clamped, resulting in significant waste of processing time. To better address these problems, promote the development of industry technology, and enhance core competitiveness, this application proposes a new structural design that differs from existing technologies. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an adjustable drilling device for castings.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An adjustable drilling device for castings includes a support frame, a drilling assembly fixedly connected to the top of one side of the support frame, two grooves formed on the top of the support frame, each groove containing a push block, first fixing plates fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame, a threaded rod movably connected between the first fixing plates, and the bottom of the push block threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a first rotating frame fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a second rotating frame movably connected to the top of the first rotating frame, a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating frame, two connecting rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, the connecting rods contacting the inclined surfaces on adjacent push blocks, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and a clamping assembly provided on the upper surface of the support plate.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the clamping assembly includes two second fixing plates, which are fixed to the upper surface of the support plate by bolts. A bidirectional lead screw is movably connected between the two second fixing plates. Two sliders are movably connected to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliders. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, and the clamping plate is in contact with the upper surface of the horizontal plate of the fixing frame.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to two slide rails, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rails.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a locking nut is movably connected to the outer side of one end of the threaded rod that passes through the first fixed plate, and the locking nut is in pressing contact with the adjacent first fixed plate.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this invention, the drilling assembly is located on top of the fixing frame.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this invention, one end of the threaded rod passes through the first fixing plate and is fixedly connected to a knob.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this invention, the first rotating frame is located in the middle between the two push blocks, and the second rotating frame is located between the two connecting rods.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model can not only drill vertical holes in castings, but also adjust the tilt angle of the support plate through the cooperation of the connecting rod and the push block, which makes it easier for the subsequent drilling assembly to drill tilted holes in the clamped castings, making it more flexible to use and improving the effectiveness of the device.

[0015] 2. The present invention, through the setting of the clamping component, facilitates the positioning and clamping of square castings placed on the fixed frame by the workers, which facilitates subsequent stable drilling and improves the stability of the device during processing.

[0016] 3. This utility model can not only further restrict the position of the threaded rod by locking the nut to prevent the threaded rod from easily reversing, but also guide the slider through the slide rail to prevent the slider from tilting during movement. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an adjustable casting drilling device proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of an adjustable casting drilling device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of an adjustable casting drilling device proposed in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Drilling assembly; 2. Support plate; 3. Support frame; 4. Push block; 5. Locking nut; 6. First fixing plate; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Slide groove; 9. Connecting rod; 10. First rotating frame; 11. Second rotating frame; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Second fixing plate; 15. Bidirectional lead screw; 16. Slide rail; 17. Slider; 18. Fixing frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. Therefore, all other embodiments of this application described herein, and all embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort based on the embodiments in this application, should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-3 An adjustable casting drilling device includes a support frame 3. A drilling assembly 1 is bolted to the top of one side of the support frame 3. The drilling assembly 1 includes a mounting bracket fixed to the support frame 3. A cylinder is fixed on the mounting bracket. A first linear motor is fixed to one end of the piston rod of the cylinder. A second linear motor is fixed to the moving part of the first linear motor. A drilling machine, model Z516, is fixed to the power part of the second linear motor. The cylinder controls the up and down movement of the drilling machine, and the first and second linear motors control the horizontal position of the drilling machine. The drilling assembly 1 is started to drill the casting. The position of the drill bit and the drilling depth on the drilling machine of the drilling assembly 1 can be adjusted as needed.

[0023] Specifically, the top of the support frame 3 has two sliding grooves 8, and push blocks 4 are slidably connected in both grooves 8. First fixing plates 6 are bolted to both sides of the support frame 3, and threaded rods 7 are rotatably connected between the first fixing plates 6. The bottom of the push blocks 4 is threadedly connected to the threaded rods 7. The top of the support frame 3 is bolted to a first rotating frame 10, and a second rotating frame 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the first rotating frame 10. A support plate 2 is welded to the top of the second rotating frame 11. Two connecting rods 9 are bolted to the bottom of the support plate 2, and the connecting rods 9 contact the inclined surfaces on the adjacent push blocks 4. The upper surface of the support plate 2 is bolted to... The upper surface of the fixed frame 18 and the support plate 2 is provided with a clamping assembly. Rotating the threaded rod 7 causes the two push blocks 4 to move along the slide groove 8 in the same direction. One connecting rod 9 moves downward along the inclined surface of its corresponding push block 4, and the other connecting rod 9 moves upward along the inclined surface of its corresponding push block 4. The connection point between the first rotating frame 10 and the second rotating frame 11 is the rotation point, which causes the support plate 2 to tilt. The tilt angle of the support plate 2 is controlled by adjusting the distance the push block 4 moves. At the same time, the tilt of the support plate 2 causes the casting clamped on the fixed frame 18 to tilt, which makes it easier for the drill bit on the drilling assembly 1 to drill tilted holes in the casting.

[0024] It should be noted that the clamping assembly includes two second fixing plates 14, which are fixed to the upper surface of the support plate 2 by bolts. A bidirectional lead screw 15 is rotatably connected between the two second fixing plates 14. Two sliders 17 are threaded to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw 15. A connecting frame 13 is fixed to the top of the sliders 17 by bolts. A clamping plate 12 is fixed to the top of the connecting frame 13 by bolts. The clamping plate 12 is in contact with the upper surface of the horizontal plate of the fixing frame 18. Rotating the bidirectional lead screw 15 moves the two sliders 17 to the required position along the slide rail 16, thereby causing the connecting frame 13 to drive the clamping plate 12 to move until the clamping plate 12 contacts the casting, so that the two clamping plates 12 position and clamp the casting. Two slide rails 16 are fixed to the upper surface of the support plate 2 by bolts, and the sliders 17 are slidably connected to the slide rails 16. The slide rails 16 can guide the sliders 17 and prevent the sliders 17 from tilting during movement.

[0025] In this utility model, a locking nut 5 is threadedly connected to the outer side of one end of the threaded rod 7 that passes through the first fixing plate 6, and the locking nut 5 is in contact with the adjacent first fixing plate 6. The locking nut 5 can further restrict the position of the threaded rod 7 and prevent the threaded rod 7 from easily reversing. One end of the threaded rod 7 passes through the first fixing plate 6 and is welded with a knob to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 7. The first rotating frame 10 is located in the middle position between the two push blocks 4, the second rotating frame 11 is located between the two connecting rods 9, and the drilling assembly 1 is located on top of the fixing frame 18.

[0026] Working principle: When drilling a square casting, first place the square casting in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing frame 18. Adjust the distance between the two clamping plates 12 according to the width of the casting, i.e., rotate the double-acting screw 15 to move the two sliders 17 along the slide rail 16 to the required position, thereby causing the connecting frame 13 to move the clamping plates 12 until they contact the casting, positioning and clamping the casting. Then, start the drilling assembly 1 to drill the casting. Adjust the position of the drill bit and the drilling depth of the drilling assembly 1 as needed. When drilling an inclined hole is required... When the operator rotates the knob, the threaded rod 7 drives the two push blocks 4 to move along the slide groove 8 in the same direction. One connecting rod 9 moves downward along the inclined surface of its corresponding push block 4, and the other connecting rod 9 moves upward along the inclined surface of its corresponding push block 4. The connection point between the first rotating frame 10 and the second rotating frame 11 is the rotation point, which causes the support plate 2 to tilt. The tilt angle of the support plate 2 is controlled by adjusting the distance the push block 4 moves. At the same time, the tilt of the support plate 2 causes the casting clamped on the fixed frame 18 to tilt, which makes it easier for the drill bit on the drilling assembly 1 to drill tilted holes in the casting.

[0027] The composition and control of the drilling assembly 1 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and this application is a direct application of the prior art, so it will not be described in detail.

[0028] This utility model has been described through the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art will understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Many more modifications can be made based on the teachings of this utility model, and all such modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable casting drilling device, comprising a support frame (3), wherein a drilling assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the support frame (3), characterized in that, The top of the support frame (3) has two sliding grooves (8), and push blocks (4) are movably connected in both sliding grooves (8). The two sides of the support frame (3) are fixedly connected to the first fixing plates (6). The first fixing plates (6) are movably connected to the threaded rods (7), and the bottom of the push blocks (4) is threadedly connected to the threaded rods (7). The top of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the first rotating frame (10). The top of the first rotating frame (10) is movably connected to the second rotating frame (11). The top of the second rotating frame (11) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2). The bottom of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to two connecting rods (9), and the connecting rods (9) are in contact with the inclined surfaces on the adjacent push blocks (4). The upper surface of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (18), and the upper surface of the support plate (2) is provided with clamping components.

2. The adjustable casting drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes two second fixing plates (14), which are fixed to the upper surface of the support plate (2) by bolts. A bidirectional lead screw (15) is movably connected between the two second fixing plates (14). Two sliders (17) are movably connected to the outside of the bidirectional lead screw (15). A connecting frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (17). A clamping plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (13), and the clamping plate (12) is in contact with the upper surface of the horizontal plate of the fixing frame (18).

3. The adjustable casting drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper surface of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to two slide rails (16), and the slider (17) is slidably connected to the slide rails (16).

4. The adjustable casting drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The threaded rod (7) is movably connected to a locking nut (5) at one end of the first fixed plate (6), and the locking nut (5) is in contact with the adjacent first fixed plate (6).

5. The adjustable casting drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drilling assembly (1) is located on top of the mounting bracket (18).

6. The adjustable casting drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the threaded rod (7) passes through the first fixing plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a knob.

7. The adjustable casting drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first rotating frame (10) is located in the middle between the two push blocks (4), and the second rotating frame (11) is located between the two connecting rods (9).