A sand blasting system for the inner wall of a steel pipe

By designing a sandblasting system for the inner wall of steel pipes, and combining the sandblasting chamber, the workpiece roller rotation mechanism, and the electrically controlled sandblasting machine, the problem of simultaneous sandblasting of the inner wall and chamfer was solved, thus improving production efficiency and quality.

CN224322955UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05SHANGHAI LIANGSHI BLASTING & COATING EQUIP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI LIANGSHI BLASTING & COATING EQUIP
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel pipe internal wall sandblasting systems cannot simultaneously and efficiently treat the internal wall and the chamfered ends, resulting in low production efficiency and increased equipment costs.

Method used

A steel pipe inner wall sandblasting system was designed, comprising a sandblasting chamber, a workpiece roller rotation mechanism, an automatic lifting spray gun, an electrically controlled sandblasting machine, a dust removal system, and an abrasive recovery system. The electrical control system coordinates the actions of each part to achieve synchronous sandblasting of the inner wall and chamfer.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and precise sandblasting of inner walls and chamfers, improving sandblasting quality and efficiency while reducing equipment investment costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel pipe inner wall sand blasting system, its characterized in that, including: a sand blasting chamber body for processing steel pipe, at least one steel pipe of processing is provided in the sand blasting chamber body, and the both sides of steel pipe of processing are provided with workpiece supporting roller rotating mechanism, and the steel pipe of processing is rotated through workpiece supporting roller rotating mechanism, one side of sand blasting chamber body is provided with electric door, and the nozzle of spray gun is helped to carry out sand blasting operation to the specific area of steel pipe through the lifting of automatic lifting mechanism, automatic lifting mechanism is the elevator unit of being provided with spray gun fixing device, and spray gun is set up on spray gun fixing device, and spray gun is connected through the spray pipe and set up the electric control type sand blasting machine outside sand blasting chamber body, the dust removal system is connected through dust removal pipeline on the top of sand blasting chamber body, and the abrasive recovery system is provided below sand blasting chamber body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of manufacturing steel pipe inner wall sandblasting system, specifically to a steel pipe inner wall sandblasting system. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, common steel pipe internal wall sandblasting systems on the market can only treat the inner wall of the steel pipe and cannot handle the chamfering at both ends. After cleaning the inner wall of the workpiece, customers still need to use specialized sandblasting equipment to treat the chamfers at both ends, which not only reduces production efficiency and increases the customer's equipment investment costs, but also increases energy consumption. For example, ordinary sandblasting machines cannot accurately and evenly sandblast the chamfered areas at both ends, which can easily lead to poor sandblasting results at the chamfers, affecting the overall sandblasting quality of the workpiece, making the sandblasting operation inefficient and difficult to guarantee quality. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a device specifically designed for efficient and precise sandblasting of workpieces with chamfered ends and their inner walls. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel pipe inner wall sandblasting system.

[0004] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution adopted is as follows:

[0005] A steel pipe inner wall sandblasting system, comprising:

[0006] A sandblasting chamber for processing steel pipes, wherein at least one steel pipe to be processed is provided in the sandblasting chamber, and workpiece roller rotating mechanisms are provided on both sides of the steel pipe to be processed, and the workpiece roller rotating mechanisms drive the steel pipe to be processed to rotate.

[0007] An electric door is provided on one side of the sandblasting chamber.

[0008] The spray gun is raised and lowered by an automatic lifting mechanism to help the nozzle of the spray gun perform sandblasting operations on specific areas of the steel pipe;

[0009] The automatic lifting mechanism is a lifting unit equipped with a spray gun fixing device, which mounts the spray gun on the spray gun fixing device.

[0010] The spray gun is connected to an electrically controlled sandblasting machine located outside the sandblasting chamber via a spray pipe. The electrically controlled sandblasting machine includes an electrically controlled sand valve and a sand chamber. The shot and compressed air in the sand chamber are mixed into a mixture with a certain density and speed through the electrically controlled sand valve and then sprayed out through the spray gun connected to the spray pipe.

[0011] The sandblasting chamber is connected to a dust removal system via a dust removal pipe at its top.

[0012] The bottom spiral recovery rod of the abrasive recovery system is installed below the sandblasting chamber to recover the mixture of sandblasting shot and sand dust.

[0013] The workpiece roller rotation mechanism includes a rubber-coated roller, which is connected to a geared drive motor via a coupling.

[0014] The dust removal system is a dust removal system equipped with a fan and a dust collector. The dust removal system treats the dust-laden gas inside the sandblasting chamber before discharging it.

[0015] The bottom spiral recovery rod of the abrasive recovery system recovers the blasting shot and sand dust mixture, which is then lifted to the top by an elevator and driven by the top spiral to the shot dust separator for separation. The separated blasting shot enters the shot storage box.

[0016] The electrically controlled sandblasting machine is fixed on a mobile trolley, which drives the electrically controlled sandblasting machine to move as needed.

[0017] A steel pipe inner wall sandblasting system also includes an electrical control system, which controls and coordinates the operation of the entire equipment to achieve the design objectives.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] This system not only effectively solves the problem of sandblasting quality on the inner wall of the workpiece, but also further solves the problem of sandblasting quality on several chamfers at both ends. It combines the sandblasting processes of the inner wall and the chamfers into one, resulting in better processing quality and greatly improved sandblasting efficiency, thus meeting the customer's process requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit its scope. Furthermore, in the following descriptions, well-known structures and technologies have been omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the concept of this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, terms such as "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] like Figure 1 The steel pipe inner wall sandblasting system shown includes a sandblasting chamber 1 for processing the steel pipe, a steel pipe 100 to be processed is arranged in the sandblasting chamber 1, and a workpiece roller rotating mechanism 2 is arranged on both sides of the steel pipe 100 to be processed, and the steel pipe 100 to be processed is rotated by the workpiece roller rotating mechanism 2.

[0024] The workpiece roller rotation mechanism 2 includes a rubber-coated roller 21, which is connected to a reduction drive motor 23 via a coupling 22. The rubber-coated roller 21 drives the steel pipe 100 to be processed to rotate.

[0025] An electric door 3 is provided on one side of the sandblasting chamber 1. The electric door 3 is an electric door with a pneumatic sealing strip 31 and an observation window 32.

[0026] The sandblasting chamber 1 is a large cavity that forms a closed cavity with the electric door 3 when processing workpieces, ensuring that dust cannot escape.

[0027] The spray gun 5 is raised and lowered by the automatic lifting mechanism 4 to help the nozzle of the spray gun 5 to perform sandblasting operation on a specific area of ​​the steel pipe 100.

[0028] The automatic lifting mechanism 4 is a lifting unit 42 equipped with a spray gun fixing device 41, which sets the spray gun 5 on the spray gun fixing device 41.

[0029] The spray gun 5 is connected to the electrically controlled sandblasting machine 7 located outside the sandblasting chamber 1 via the spray pipe 51. The electrically controlled sandblasting machine 7 includes an electrically controlled sand valve 71 and a sand chamber 72. The shot and compressed air in the sand chamber 72 are mixed into a mixture with a certain density and speed by the electrically controlled sand valve 71 and then sprayed out through the spray gun 5 connected to the spray pipe 51.

[0030] The dust removal system 10 is connected to the top of the sandblasting chamber 1 via a dust removal pipe 11.

[0031] The dust removal system 10 is a dust removal system 10 equipped with a fan and a dust collector (not shown in the figure). The dust removal system 10 treats the dust-laden gas in the sandblasting chamber 1 and then discharges it.

[0032] The bottom spiral recovery rod 61 of the abrasive recovery system 6 is installed below the sandblasting chamber 1 to recover the mixture of sandblasting shot and sand dust.

[0033] The mixture of blasting shot and sand dust collected by the bottom spiral recovery rod 61 of the abrasive recovery system 6 is lifted to the top by the elevator 62 and then driven to the shot dust separator 64 by the top spiral 63 for separation. The separated blasting shot enters the shot storage box 65 and is then periodically transported to the electrically controlled sandblasting machine 7.

[0034] The electrically controlled sandblasting machine 7 is fixed on the mobile trolley 8, and the mobile trolley 8 drives the electrically controlled sandblasting machine 7 to move as needed.

[0035] The electrical control system 9 controls and coordinates the operation of the entire equipment to achieve the design goals.

[0036] Because of the above structure, the working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0037] Before the workpiece is placed into the workpiece roller rotation mechanism 2 inside the sandblasting chamber 1, the abrasive recovery system 6 and the dust removal system 10 should be turned on. After the workpiece (steel pipe 100 to be treated) is placed on the workpiece roller rotation mechanism 2 in the sandblasting chamber 1, the electric door 3 closes automatically, the automatic lifting mechanism 4 of the spray gun drives the spray gun 5 to a suitable position, the moving trolley 8 starts working, and drives the opened electric control sandblasting machine 7 and the spray gun 5 to move, so as to complete the treatment of the inner surface and the chamfer at both ends of the workpiece (steel pipe 100 to be treated).

[0038] The workpiece roller rotation mechanism 2 provides a self-rotation function during workpiece sandblasting to ensure that the workpiece is sandblasted evenly.

[0039] When the electric door 3 closes, the pneumatic sealing strip inflates and tightens to ensure complete sealing with the sandblasting chamber 1, preventing the escape of shot and dust. In addition, the electric door 3 is equipped with an observation window to facilitate observation of the workpiece's sandblasting process. The observation window can be equipped with a light source.

[0040] The abrasive recovery system 6 starts working when the sandblasting function is activated. The mixture of shot and dust falls into the bottom spiral. The sandblasting shot and dust mixture recovered by the bottom spiral recovery rod 61 of the abrasive recovery system 6 is lifted to the top by the elevator 62 and then driven to the shot and dust separator 64 by the top spiral 63 for separation. The separated sandblasting shot enters the shot storage box 65 and is then periodically transported to the electrically controlled sandblasting machine 7.

[0041] The electrically controlled sand valve 71 of the electrically controlled sandblasting machine 7 mixes compressed air and shot in a certain ratio, accelerates the shot to a suitable value, and sprays it into the interior of the workpiece.

[0042] The electrical control system 9 is the control unit of this equipment. It controls the movements of each moving part of the equipment and coordinates the overall operation to achieve the functions designed in the equipment. Different menus are customized for different workpieces, allowing users to select the appropriate menu based on the specific workpiece during operation.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model.

[0044] Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sandblasting system for the inner wall of a steel pipe, characterized in that, include: A sandblasting chamber for processing steel pipes, wherein at least one steel pipe to be processed is provided in the sandblasting chamber, and workpiece roller rotating mechanisms are provided on both sides of the steel pipe to be processed, and the workpiece roller rotating mechanisms drive the steel pipe to be processed to rotate. An electric door is provided on one side of the sandblasting chamber. The spray gun is raised and lowered by an automatic lifting mechanism to help the nozzle of the spray gun perform sandblasting operations on specific areas of the steel pipe; The automatic lifting mechanism is a lifting unit equipped with a spray gun fixing device, which mounts the spray gun on the spray gun fixing device. The spray gun is connected to an electrically controlled sandblasting machine located outside the sandblasting chamber via a spray pipe. The electrically controlled sandblasting machine includes an electrically controlled sand valve and a sand chamber. The shot and compressed air in the sand chamber are mixed into a mixture with a certain density and speed through the electrically controlled sand valve and then sprayed out through the spray gun connected to the spray pipe. The sandblasting chamber is connected to a dust removal system via a dust removal pipe at its top. The bottom spiral recovery rod of the abrasive recovery system is installed below the sandblasting chamber to recover the mixture of sandblasting shot and sand dust.

2. The steel pipe inner wall sandblasting system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The workpiece roller rotation mechanism includes a rubber-coated roller, which is connected to a geared drive motor via a coupling.

3. The steel pipe inner wall sandblasting system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal system is a dust removal system equipped with a fan and a dust collector. The dust removal system treats the dust-laden gas inside the sandblasting chamber before discharging it.

4. The steel pipe inner wall sandblasting system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom spiral recovery rod of the abrasive recovery system recovers the blasting shot and sand dust mixture, which is then lifted to the top by an elevator and driven by the top spiral to the shot dust separator for separation. The separated blasting shot enters the shot storage box.

5. A steel pipe inner wall sandblasting system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The electrically controlled sandblasting machine is fixed on a mobile trolley, which drives the electrically controlled sandblasting machine to move as needed.

6. The steel pipe inner wall sandblasting system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes the electrical control system, which controls and coordinates the operation of the entire equipment to achieve the design goals.