A line marking printer
The automated printing module of the marking and printing machine solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive traditional manual operation, achieving efficient and low-cost printing of information on steel plates and adapting to different sheet sizes.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHAN FARLEY PLASMA CUTTING SYS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
After traditional steel plates are cut, manual writing of numbers and drawing of assembly lines are required on the plates, which is time-consuming and prone to errors, resulting in high labor costs and low efficiency.
The marking and printing machine automatically marks and prints on the steel plate through the inkjet printing module. Combined with the horizontal, vertical and longitudinal moving mechanism, it achieves efficient character printing and avoids manual operation.
It significantly improves work efficiency, reduces labor costs, avoids human error, and the printing module can adjust the printing width to adapt to different sizes, making maintenance convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN224323749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of inkjet printing technology, specifically relating to a scribing printing machine. Background Technology
[0002] In traditional production processes, after steel plates are cut, workers need to write numbers, characters, and other information on them. Before the subsequent welding process, welding assembly lines also need to be drawn manually. Typically, dozens to hundreds of parts need to be written on a single steel plate, along with complex assembly lines. This not only consumes a lot of time and labor costs, but also makes it easy to make mistakes when manually writing part information and drawing assembly lines. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a marking and printing machine that can automatically perform inkjet printing, reducing the time for manual handwriting and marking from one or two hours to a few minutes, greatly improving work efficiency, thereby increasing production capacity, and avoiding human error.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is a marking and printing machine, including a bed, a worktable, a movable gantry beam, and a printing module. The movable gantry beam spans above the worktable and is slidably mounted on the bed via a longitudinal moving mechanism. The printing module is slidably mounted on the movable gantry beam via a transverse moving mechanism. The printing module includes multiple printing single modules arranged sequentially along the transverse direction, and adjacent printing single modules are connected by a connecting plate.
[0005] As one implementation method, the inkjet printing module includes an inkjet box, an inkjet box mounting base, an inkjet cabinet, and a cabinet mounting base. The inkjet box is mounted on the inkjet box mounting base, the inkjet cabinet is mounted on the cabinet mounting base, the inkjet box is connected to the inkjet cabinet, the inkjet box mounting base is connected to the cabinet mounting base, and adjacent inkjet box mounting bases are connected by a connecting plate.
[0006] As one embodiment, the inkjet box mounting base is a side T-shaped structure, including a vertical plate and a horizontal plate. The inkjet box is mounted on the vertical plate, and the cabinet mounting base is connected to the end of the horizontal plate opposite to the vertical plate. Both ends of the horizontal plate are provided with connection holes for connecting to the connecting plate.
[0007] As one embodiment, the lateral movement mechanism includes a lateral rack, a lateral gear, and a lateral servo motor. The lateral rack is disposed on the top surface of the movable gantry beam and extends laterally. The lateral servo motor is disposed on the horizontal plate. The lateral gear is connected to the output shaft of the lateral servo motor, and the lateral rack meshes with the lateral gear.
[0008] As one implementation method, the movable gantry beam is provided with a first linear guide rail on its side and a second linear guide rail and a circular guide rail on its top surface; the vertical plate is provided with a first slider that cooperates with the first linear guide rail on its side, the horizontal plate is provided with a second slider that cooperates with the second linear guide rail on its bottom surface, and the cabinet mounting base is provided with a third slider that cooperates with the circular guide rail on its bottom surface.
[0009] As one embodiment, the inkjet box mounting base is provided with a vertical moving mechanism, and the inkjet box is slidably mounted on the vertical moving mechanism.
[0010] As one implementation method, a laser rangefinder sensor is provided on the printing box.
[0011] As one implementation method, a vision system is provided on the side of the printing module.
[0012] As one implementation method, safety light curtains are provided on both sides of the movable gantry beam in the horizontal direction.
[0013] As one embodiment, the movable gantry beam includes a beam and two vertical supports. The two ends of the beam are respectively connected to the tops of the two vertical supports, and the bottoms of the vertical supports are slidably mounted on the bed via the longitudinal moving mechanism. The printing module is slidably mounted on the beam via the transverse moving mechanism.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] (1) This utility model drives the inkjet printing module to move laterally on the movable gantry beam through the transverse moving mechanism, and drives the inkjet printing module to move longitudinally on the bed through the longitudinal moving mechanism, thereby performing tasks such as scribing and printing characters on the stationary steel plate. It can replace manual writing of part information and drawing of assembly lines on the steel plate, reduce labor costs, improve work efficiency, and avoid the chance of human error.
[0016] (2) The printing module of this utility model is composed of multiple printing single modules spliced together in the horizontal direction. The printing width can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the number of printing single modules, thereby adapting to different printing widths, improving the working efficiency and utilization rate of the equipment. When a certain printing single module fails, only the corresponding printing single module needs to be replaced or repaired, without disassembling or replacing the entire printing module, which helps to reduce maintenance costs and shorten maintenance time. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the marking and printing machine provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the movable gantry beam provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the printing module provided in the embodiment of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 A bottom view of the printing module provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single printing module provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the vertical moving mechanism provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the printing range of the printing module provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Bed; 2. Moving gantry beam; 3. Printing module; 4. Workbench; 5. Operating console; 6. Control cabinet; 7. Beam; 8. Safety light curtain; 9. First linear guide rail; 10. Second linear guide rail; 11. Circular guide rail; 12. Printing module; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Vision system; 15. Cable tray sheet metal; 16. Printing box mounting base; 17. Slide; 18. Printing box; 19. Vertical servo motor; 20. Ball screw; 21. Laser rangefinder sensor; 22. Printing cabinet; 23. Cabinet mounting base; 24. Horizontal rack; 25. Steel plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0028] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature; in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0029] like Figures 1-2As shown, this embodiment provides a marking and printing machine, including a bed 1, a worktable 4, a movable gantry beam 2, and a printing module 3. The movable gantry beam 2 spans above the worktable 4 and is slidably mounted on the bed 1 via a longitudinal moving mechanism. The printing module 3 is slidably mounted on the movable gantry beam 2 via a transverse moving mechanism. The printing module 3 includes a plurality of printing single modules 12 arranged sequentially along the transverse direction, and adjacent printing single modules 12 are connected by a connecting plate 13. In this embodiment, the printing module 3 is moved laterally on the movable gantry beam 2 via a transverse moving mechanism, and the printing module 3 and the movable gantry beam 2 are moved longitudinally on the bed 1 via a longitudinal moving mechanism. This allows for the marking and printing of characters on a stationary steel plate 25, replacing manual handwriting of part information and drawing of assembly lines on the steel plate, reducing labor costs, improving work efficiency, and avoiding human error. Furthermore, the printing module 3 is composed of multiple printing single modules 12 spliced laterally. The number of printing single modules 12 determines the printing width of the printing module 3 in one pass. The more printing single modules 12 there are, the wider the printing width of the printing module 3 in one pass, and the higher the work efficiency. When a printing single module 12 malfunctions, only the corresponding printing single module 12 needs to be replaced or repaired, without disassembling or replacing the entire printing module 3, which helps to reduce maintenance costs and shorten repair time.
[0030] Furthermore, the printing module 12 includes a printing box 18, a printing box mounting base 16, a printing cabinet 22, and a cabinet mounting base 23. The printing box 18 is mounted on the printing box mounting base 16, and the printing cabinet 22 is mounted on the cabinet mounting base 23. The printing box 18 is connected to the printing cabinet 22, and the printing box mounting base 16 is connected to the cabinet mounting base 23. Adjacent printing box mounting bases 16 are connected by connecting plates 13. In this embodiment, the printing box 18 is electrically connected to the printing cabinet 22. The printing cabinet 22 can control the printing box 18 to scribble and print on the steel plate 25. Adjacent printing box mounting bases 16 are connected by connecting plates 13, thereby connecting and fixing all printing modules 12 into one unit. A lateral movement mechanism can drive all printing modules 12 to move laterally together on the movable gantry beam 2.
[0031] Furthermore, the inkjet printing box mounting base 16 has a side T-shaped structure, including a vertical plate and a horizontal plate. The inkjet printing box 18 is mounted on the vertical plate, and the cabinet mounting base 23 is connected to the end of the horizontal plate opposite to the vertical plate. Both ends of the horizontal plate are provided with connection holes for connecting to the connecting plate 13. Figures 4-6As shown, the upper and lower sides of the horizontal plate are connected to the vertical plate by angle steel to improve the stability of the inkjet box mounting base 16; both ends of the connecting plate 13 are provided with connecting holes, and the connecting holes at both ends of the connecting plate 13 are respectively connected to the connecting holes on the horizontal plates on both sides by bolts to facilitate assembly and disassembly.
[0032] The inkjet printing module 12 in this embodiment also includes a wire groove sheet metal 15, a cable chain, a protective cover, etc. Figure 3 As shown. The cable tray 15 is mounted on the cabinet mounting base 23 and located on the side of the inkjet cabinet 22 away from the inkjet box 18, effectively protecting the cables from damage. The cable chain can protect the cables and pipes connecting the inkjet box 18 and the inkjet cabinet 22, and the protective cover can protect the inkjet box 18.
[0033] In some embodiments, the lateral movement mechanism includes a lateral rack 24, a lateral gear, and a lateral servo motor. The lateral rack 24 is disposed on the top surface of the movable gantry beam 2 and extends laterally. The lateral servo motor is disposed on the horizontal plate. The lateral gear is connected to the output shaft of the lateral servo motor, and the lateral rack 24 meshes with the lateral gear. The lateral servo motor drives the lateral gear to rotate, and the lateral gear meshes with the lateral rack 24 to drive the printing module 3 to move laterally.
[0034] Furthermore, the movable gantry beam 2 is provided with a first linear guide rail 9 on its side and a second linear guide rail 10 and a circular guide rail 11 on its top surface; a first slider that cooperates with the first linear guide rail 9 is provided on the side of the vertical plate, a second slider that cooperates with the second linear guide rail 10 is provided on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate, and a third slider that cooperates with the circular guide rail 11 is provided on the bottom surface of the cabinet mounting base 23. The first slider is slidably mounted on the first linear guide rail 9, and the second slider is slidably mounted on the second linear guide rail 10, providing guidance for the movement of the inkjet box mounting base 16 and the inkjet box 18 thereon, ensuring that the inkjet module 3 moves in a horizontal linear direction under the drive of the horizontal moving mechanism; the third slider is slidably mounted on the circular guide rail 11, providing guidance for the movement of the cabinet mounting base 23 and the inkjet cabinet 22 thereon, ensuring that the inkjet module 3 moves in a horizontal linear direction under the drive of the horizontal moving mechanism.
[0035] In this embodiment, the printing module 3 is driven by a horizontal servo motor, and the horizontal gear and rack 24 are used for transmission. The first linear guide rail 9, the second linear guide rail 10, and the circular guide rail 11 cooperate with the first slider, the second slider, and the third slider respectively for guidance, so that the printing module 3 can perform precise horizontal movement on the movable gantry beam 2.
[0036] In some embodiments, the inkjet printing box mounting base 16 is provided with a vertical moving mechanism, and the inkjet printing box 18 is slidably mounted on the vertical moving mechanism. By moving the inkjet printing box 18 vertically up and down through the vertical moving mechanism, the distance between the inkjet printing box 18 and the steel plate 25 can be adjusted.
[0037] In this embodiment, the vertical movement mechanism includes a vertical servo motor 19, a ball screw 20, and a slide 17. Both the vertical servo motor 19 and the ball screw 20 are mounted on the vertical plate, and the slide 17 is mounted on the ball screw 20. The printing box 18 is mounted on the slide 17. The vertical servo motor 19 drives the ball screw 20 to move the slide 17 vertically, and the printing box 18 moves precisely up and down vertically with the slide 17. A vertical linear guide rail is also provided on the vertical plate, and a vertical slider is provided on the slide 17, slidably mounted on the vertical linear guide rail, ensuring that the slide 17 moves vertically under the drive of the vertical servo motor 19 and the ball screw 20.
[0038] Furthermore, a laser rangefinder 21 is installed on the printing box 18. Specifically, laser rangefinders 21 can be installed at all four corners of the printing box 18. During the printing process, the laser rangefinder 21 can accurately measure the distance between the printing box 18 and the steel plate 25 in real time and feed it back to the control cabinet 6. The control cabinet 6 receives the distance signal from the laser rangefinder 21 and can precisely control the vertical position of the printing box 18 through the vertical movement mechanism, so that the printing box 18 always maintains a suitable printing height, which can adapt to steel plates of different thicknesses and improve the printing quality.
[0039] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a vision system 14 is provided on the side of the printing module 3. In this embodiment, the vision system 14 includes a 3D camera, which is located on the side of the printing module 3. The 3D camera moves laterally and longitudinally with the printing module 3 and can automatically scan from the origin to find the position of the steel plate 25 and accurately locate the edge.
[0040] In some embodiments, safety light curtains 8 are provided on both sides of the movable gantry beam 2 in the transverse direction. For example... Figure 1As shown, safety light curtains 8 are installed on both sides of the movable gantry beam 2 in the horizontal direction to ensure production safety. Further, the safety light curtain 8 includes a light curtain emitter and a light curtain receiver, which are respectively fixed to both ends of the movable gantry beam 2 in the horizontal direction, and the light curtain emitter and the light curtain receiver cooperate to form a light curtain perpendicular to the top surface of the steel plate 25. In this embodiment, the light curtain emitter and the light curtain receiver are arranged opposite each other and respectively fixed to both ends of the movable gantry beam 2 in the horizontal direction by a fixing bracket. The light curtain emitter emits invisible infrared beams, and the light curtain receiver receives the light signals; the two cooperate to form a vertical light curtain.
[0041] Furthermore, the movable gantry beam 2 includes a beam 7 and two vertical supports. Both ends of the beam 7 are connected to the tops of the two vertical supports, and the bottoms of the vertical supports are slidably mounted on the bed 1 via the longitudinal moving mechanism. The printing module 3 is slidably mounted on the beam 7 via the transverse moving mechanism. In this embodiment, the bed 1 consists of two fixed supports arranged parallel to each other longitudinally, and the two vertical supports are slidably mounted on the two fixed supports via two longitudinal moving mechanisms.
[0042] In some embodiments, the longitudinal moving mechanism includes a longitudinal rack, a longitudinal gear, and a longitudinal servo motor. The longitudinal rack is disposed on the corresponding fixed support and extends longitudinally. The longitudinal servo motor is mounted on the corresponding vertical support. The longitudinal gear is connected to the output shaft of the longitudinal servo motor. The longitudinal rack meshes with the longitudinal gear.
[0043] Furthermore, each fixed support is also equipped with a third linear guide rail extending longitudinally, and the vertical support is equipped with a fourth slider that cooperates with the third linear guide rail. The fourth slider is slidably mounted on the third linear guide rail, providing guidance for the movement of the movable gantry beam 2, ensuring that the movable gantry beam 2 moves laterally in a straight line under the drive of the longitudinal moving mechanism.
[0044] This embodiment utilizes a dual-sided longitudinal servo motor synchronous drive, longitudinal gear and rack transmission, and a third linear guide rail and a fourth slider for guidance, enabling precise longitudinal movement of the movable gantry beam 2 on the bed 1. In this embodiment, high-precision servo motors can be used for both the transverse and longitudinal servo motors.
[0045] like Figure 1As shown, the worktable 4 is located between the two fixed supports of the bed 1 and below the crossbeam 7. It is a fixed structure used to support the steel plate 25. The steel plate 25 is placed statically on the worktable 4. The printing box 18 is moved horizontally, vertically, and horizontally by the transverse, longitudinal, and vertical movement mechanisms, thereby marking and printing on the steel plate 25. The control cabinet 6 and the operating table 5 are located on the side of the bed 1. The transverse, longitudinal, and vertical movement mechanisms, as well as the laser rangefinder 21, vision system 14, and operating table 5 are all electrically connected to the control cabinet 6.
[0046] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, when the width of a single print is half the width of the steel plate 25, the mobile gantry beam 2 can complete the printing of the entire steel plate 25 in one reciprocating motion. The speed of the mobile gantry beam 2 can reach 30m / min. Typically, the maximum length of a steel plate 25 is about 20m, and the printing of the steel plate 25 can be completed in a few minutes. The overall printing time of the steel plate 25 is much less than the one or two hours required for manual handwriting and marking. Furthermore, the width of a single print can be adjusted by adding or removing the printing modules 12 in the printing module 3.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A marking and printing machine, characterized in that: The device includes a bed, a worktable, a movable gantry beam, and a printing module. The movable gantry beam spans above the worktable and is slidably mounted on the bed via a longitudinal moving mechanism. The printing module is slidably mounted on the movable gantry beam via a transverse moving mechanism. The printing module includes multiple printing single modules arranged sequentially along the transverse direction, and adjacent printing single modules are connected by a connecting plate.
2. The marking and printing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The printing module includes a printing box, a printing box mounting base, a printing cabinet, and a cabinet mounting base. The printing box is mounted on the printing box mounting base, the printing cabinet is mounted on the cabinet mounting base, the printing box is connected to the printing cabinet, the printing box mounting base is connected to the cabinet mounting base, and adjacent printing box mounting bases are connected by a connecting plate.
3. The marking and printing machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The inkjet box mounting base has a side T-shaped structure, including a vertical plate and a horizontal plate. The inkjet box is mounted on the vertical plate, and the cabinet mounting base is connected to the end of the horizontal plate opposite to the vertical plate. Both ends of the horizontal plate are provided with connection holes for connecting to the connecting plate.
4. The marking and printing machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The lateral movement mechanism includes a lateral rack, a lateral gear, and a lateral servo motor. The lateral rack is disposed on the top surface of the movable gantry beam and extends laterally. The lateral servo motor is disposed on the horizontal plate. The lateral gear is connected to the output shaft of the lateral servo motor. The lateral rack meshes with the lateral gear.
5. The marking and printing machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The movable gantry beam is provided with a first linear guide rail on its side and a second linear guide rail and a circular guide rail on its top surface; the vertical plate is provided with a first slider that cooperates with the first linear guide rail on its side, the horizontal plate is provided with a second slider that cooperates with the second linear guide rail on its bottom surface, and the cabinet mounting base is provided with a third slider that cooperates with the circular guide rail on its bottom surface.
6. The marking and printing machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The inkjet box mounting base is provided with a vertical moving mechanism, and the inkjet box is slidably mounted on the vertical moving mechanism.
7. The marking and printing machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The printing box is equipped with a laser rangefinder sensor.
8. The marking and printing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A vision system is provided on the side of the printing module.
9. The marking and printing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Safety light curtains are installed on both sides of the movable gantry beam.
10. The marking and printing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The movable gantry beam includes a crossbeam and two vertical supports. The two ends of the crossbeam are respectively connected to the tops of the two vertical supports, and the bottoms of the vertical supports are slidably mounted on the bed through the longitudinal moving mechanism. The printing module is slidably mounted on the crossbeam via a lateral moving mechanism.