A cloth feeding horizontal brush pulling structure of a buffing machine

CN224325352UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05YANGZHOU CHUANGDA MACHINERY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANGZHOU CHUANGDA MACHINERY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-26
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lint mills are unable to effectively remove impurities such as cottonseed hull fragments and short cotton fibers when processing fabrics, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A horizontal brush traction structure for feeding fabric into a leather abrasion machine was designed, including a sliding scraper and a dust collection trough. The sliding scraper is driven by a motor to scrape off impurities from the fabric surface, and a fan is used to suck up the impurities, which are then collected by a filter plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes impurities such as cottonseed hull fragments and short cotton fibers from the fabric surface, improving production efficiency and saving workers' time and energy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of buffing machine, and disclose a kind of cloth feeding horizontal brush hair traction structure of buffing machine, including support base, the top of support base is fixed with support column, the upper portion outside of support column is fixed with first fixed plate, the top of first fixed plate is fixed with second fixed plate, the outside of second fixed plate is rotatably equipped with rotating wheel, the outside of rotating wheel is fixed with limit post, the outside of limit post is slidably equipped with sliding rod, the outside of second fixed plate is fixed with support sleeve, and sliding rod is slid in the inside of support sleeve, the outside of sliding rod is fixed with fixed sleeve, and sliding scraping plate is slid in the inside of fixed sleeve, by above-mentioned scheme, solve the problem that in use process, cottonseed hull fragments, short lint and other impurities possibly remaining in fabric cannot be brushed off fabric surface, a large amount of time and effort of staff are wasted, and production efficiency is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of leather polishing machines, specifically a horizontal brush traction structure for feeding fabric into a leather polishing machine. Background Technology

[0002] A leather polishing machine is a device used to treat the surface of materials such as fabrics and leather. Its main function is to make the surface of the material smoother and flatter by polishing, and to remove surface defects, fuzz or uneven parts.

[0003] However, during the implementation of the relevant technology, it was found that it was impossible to brush away other impurities such as cottonseed hull fragments and short cotton fibers that might remain on the fabric surface, which wasted a lot of time and energy for the staff and reduced production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a horizontal brush traction structure for feeding fabric into a leather polishing machine. During use, it can brush away cotton seed hull fragments, short cotton fibers, and other impurities that may remain on the fabric surface, saving workers a lot of time and effort and improving production efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a horizontal brush traction structure for feeding fabric in a leather abrasion machine, comprising a support base, a support column fixedly mounted at the top of the support base, a first fixing plate fixedly mounted on the upper outer side of the support column, a second fixing plate fixedly mounted at the top of the first fixing plate, a rotating wheel rotatably mounted on the outer side of the second fixing plate, a limiting post fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating wheel, a sliding rod slidably mounted on the outer side of the limiting post, a support sleeve fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second fixing plate, and the sliding rod sliding inside the support sleeve, a fixing sleeve fixedly mounted on the outer side of the sliding rod, and a sliding scraper slidably mounted inside the fixing sleeve.

[0006] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly provided at the other end of the support base, and the other end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate. A dust suction groove is provided at the top of the support plate, and a second roller is rotatably provided on the upper part of the support plate. A fixed scraper is fixedly provided inside the dust suction groove, and the other end of the fixed scraper is in contact with the outer side of the second roller. A filter plate is slidably provided inside the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, a slider is slidably provided on the upper part of the support column, a second spring is fixedly provided on the top end of the slider, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column. A first roller is rotatably provided inside the slider.

[0008] Preferably, the upper part of the support column is provided with a third roller, and the outer side of the third roller is in contact with the outer side of the first roller.

[0009] Preferably, a pulley is fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating wheel, and the pulley rotates on the outer side of the second fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support base, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the pulley.

[0011] Preferably, a fan is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate, and one end of the fan passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the dust collection groove.

[0012] Preferably, a first spring is fixedly provided at the top end of the sliding scraper, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting a sliding scraper, causes the output end of the motor to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating wheel at the other end of the pulley to rotate. The rotation of the rotating wheel causes the sliding rod outside the limiting post to slide inside the support sleeve. The movement of the sliding rod causes the fixed sleeve to move, and the movement of the fixed sleeve causes the sliding scraper to scrape the fabric back and forth, thereby achieving the purpose of brushing away cotton seed hull fragments, short cotton fibers and other impurities that may remain on the fabric surface, saving workers a lot of time and energy and improving production efficiency.

[0015] 2. This utility model sets up a dust collection groove, through which the fan adsorbs the surface of the fabric and sucks the impurities into the inside of the dust collection groove. A fixed scraper is used to scrape off the impurities attached to the outside of the second roller, and a filter plate is used to filter and collect the sucked-in impurities, thereby achieving the purpose of filtering and collecting impurities. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support column of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing sleeve of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Support column; 3. First fixed plate; 4. Second fixed plate; 5. Rotating wheel; 6. Limiting column; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Support sleeve; 9. Fixed sleeve; 10. Sliding scraper; 11. First spring; 12. Pulley; 13. Motor; 14. Support plate; 15. First roller; 16. Slider; 17. Second spring; 18. Second roller; 19. Dust collection groove; 20. Fixed scraper; 21. Filter plate; 22. Fan; 23. Third roller. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a horizontal brushing traction structure for feeding fabric into a leather polishing machine, including a support base 1, a support column 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the support base 1, a first fixing plate 3 fixedly mounted on the upper outer side of the support column 2, a second fixing plate 4 fixedly mounted on the top of the first fixing plate 3, a rotating wheel 5 rotatably mounted on the outer side of the second fixing plate 4, a limiting post 6 fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating wheel 5, a sliding rod 7 slidably mounted on the outer side of the limiting post 6, a support sleeve 8 fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second fixing plate 4, and the sliding rod 7 sliding inside the support sleeve 8, a fixing sleeve 9 fixedly mounted on the outer side of the sliding rod 7, and a sliding scraper 10 slidably mounted inside the fixing sleeve 9. The sliding scraper 10 reciprocates and scrapes the fabric to remove cotton seed hull fragments, short cotton fibers, and other impurities that may remain on the fabric surface.

[0023] Specifically, a support plate 14 is fixedly provided at the other end of the support base 1, and the other end of the support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 3. A dust suction groove 19 is provided at the top of the support plate 14, and a second roller 18 is rotatably provided on the upper part of the support plate 14. A fixed scraper 20 is fixedly provided inside the dust suction groove 19, and the other end of the fixed scraper 20 is in contact with the outer side of the second roller 18. A filter plate 21 is slidably provided inside the support plate 14, and the filter plate 21 is used to filter and collect the sucked-in impurities.

[0024] Furthermore, a slider 16 is slidably provided on the upper part of the support column 2, a second spring 17 is fixedly provided at the top of the slider 16, and the other end of the second spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column 2. A first roller 15 is rotatably provided inside the slider 16, and the second spring 17 undergoes elastic deformation to stretch and contract.

[0025] Furthermore, a third roller 23 is rotatably provided on the upper part of the support column 2, and the outer side of the third roller 23 is in contact with the outer side of the first roller 15, and the third roller 23 conveys the fabric.

[0026] It is worth noting that a pulley 12 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating wheel 5, and the pulley 12 rotates on the outer side of the second fixed plate 4, and the rotation of the pulley 12 drives the rotating wheel 5 to rotate.

[0027] It is worth noting that a motor 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the support base 1, and the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pulley 12. The rotation of the output end of the motor 13 drives the pulley 12 to rotate.

[0028] It is worth mentioning that a fan 22 is fixedly installed on the outside of the support plate 14, and one end of the fan 22 passes through the support plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the dust collection groove 19. The fan 22 adsorbs the surface of the fabric through the dust collection groove 19 and discharges the filtered clean air.

[0029] It is worth emphasizing that a first spring 11 is fixedly provided at the top of the sliding scraper 10, and the other end of the first spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve 9. The first spring 11 undergoes elastic deformation to stretch and contract.

[0030] Among them, motor 13 and fan 22 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail; at the same time, this utility model also includes power supply, controller and switch, etc., which are not the main technical points of this patent and will not be described in detail; the "front, back, left and right" perspectives of this device are as follows: Figure 1 The direction shown in the diagram is the reference.

[0031] Working principle: During use, the operator first places the fabric on top of the third roller 23. The first roller 15 compresses and limits the fabric. The slider 16 slides inside the support column 2. The second spring 17 undergoes elastic deformation, stretching and contracting to bring the other side of the fabric into contact with the second roller 18. The motor 13 is started, and the output end of the motor 13 rotates, driving the pulley 12 to rotate. The rotation of the pulley 12 drives the rotating wheel 5 to rotate, which in turn moves the limiting column 6. The movement of the limiting column 6 causes the sliding rod 7 to slide inside the support sleeve 8. The movement of the sliding rod 7... The fixed sleeve 9 moves, which drives the sliding scraper 10 to scrape the fabric back and forth. The first spring 11 undergoes elastic deformation to stretch and contract, thereby brushing away any remaining cotton seed hull fragments, short cotton fibers, and other impurities from the fabric surface. The fan 22 is started, and the fan 22 adsorbs the fabric surface through the dust collection groove 19, sucking the impurities into the dust collection groove 19. The fixed scraper 20 is used to scrape off the impurities attached to the outside of the second roller 18. The filter plate 21 is used to filter and collect the sucked-in impurities. The fan 22 discharges the filtered clean air.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A horizontal brush traction structure for feeding fabric into a leather abrasive machine, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The top of the support base (1) is fixedly provided with a support column (2), the upper outer side of the support column (2) is fixedly provided with a first fixing plate (3), the top of the first fixing plate (3) is fixedly provided with a second fixing plate (4), the outer side of the second fixing plate (4) is rotatably provided with a rotating wheel (5), the outer side of the rotating wheel (5) is fixedly provided with a limiting post (6), the outer side of the limiting post (6) is slidably provided with a sliding rod (7), the outer side of the second fixing plate (4) is fixedly provided with a support sleeve (8), and the sliding rod (7) slides inside the support sleeve (8). The outer side of the sliding rod (7) is fixedly provided with a fixing sleeve (9), and the inner side of the fixing sleeve (9) is slidably provided with a sliding scraper (10).

2. The horizontal brush traction structure for feeding fabric in a leather abrasion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the support base (1) is fixedly provided with a support plate (14), the other end of the support plate (14) is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate (3), the top of the support plate (14) is provided with a dust suction groove (19), the upper part of the support plate (14) is rotatably provided with a second roller (18), the inside of the dust suction groove (19) is fixedly provided with a fixed scraper (20), and the other end of the fixed scraper (20) is in contact with the outside of the second roller (18), and the inside of the support plate (14) is slidably provided with a filter plate (21).

3. The horizontal brush traction structure for feeding fabric in a leather abrasion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the support column (2) is provided with a slider (16), the top of the slider (16) is fixed with a second spring (17), and the other end of the second spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support column (2). The slider (16) is provided with a first roller (15) for rotation.

4. The horizontal brush traction structure for feeding fabric in a leather abrasion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the support column (2) is provided with a third roller (23), and the outer side of the third roller (23) is in contact with the outer side of the first roller (15).

5. The horizontal brush traction structure for feeding fabric in a leather abrasion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulley (12) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating wheel (5), and the pulley (12) rotates on the outer side of the second fixed plate (4).

6. The horizontal brush traction structure for feeding fabric in a leather abrasion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support base (1) is fixedly equipped with a motor (13), and the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the other end of the pulley (12).

7. The horizontal brush traction structure for feeding fabric in a leather abrasion machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fan (22) is fixedly installed on the outside of the support plate (14), and one end of the fan (22) passes through the support plate (14) and is fixedly connected to the dust collection groove (19).

8. The horizontal brush traction structure for feeding fabric in a leather abrasion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the sliding scraper (10) is fixedly provided with a first spring (11), and the other end of the first spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve (9).