VOCs gas cooling device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN JINGBAO COKING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
Smart Images

Figure CN224331819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment devices, and in particular to a VOCs gas cooling device. Background Technology
[0002] Volatile organic compounds, commonly referred to as VOCs, are generally classified into several categories, including non-methane hydrocarbons (NMHCs), oxygenated organic compounds, halogenated hydrocarbons, nitrogen-containing organic compounds, and sulfur-containing organic compounds. VOCs participate in the formation of ozone and secondary aerosols in the atmosphere, significantly impacting regional ozone pollution and PM2.5 pollution. Most VOCs have unpleasant odors and possess toxic, irritating, teratogenic, and carcinogenic effects; benzene, toluene, and formaldehyde, in particular, can cause significant harm to human health. VOCs are important precursors to urban haze and photochemical smog, primarily originating from coal chemical, petrochemical, fuel and coating manufacturing, and solvent manufacturing and use processes. Currently, spray cooling is often required in VOCs gas treatment processes; however, existing spray devices are generally installed inside exhaust pipes, making disassembly and maintenance inconvenient, and lacking corresponding overflow channels. Therefore, this application proposes a VOCs gas cooling device. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the above situation and overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a VOCs gas cooling device. The technical solution it provides includes an exhaust gas pipeline. The exhaust gas pipeline has the following features: a maintenance square tube is fixedly connected to its upper end; an end cap is detachably connected to the upper end of the maintenance square tube; an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the maintenance square tube; a first threaded connector is integrally arranged at the outlet end of the inlet pipe; a positioning component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the maintenance square tube; a spray pipe is arranged inside the maintenance square tube; a positioning plug corresponding to the positioning component is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the spray pipe; multiple nozzles evenly distributed along its length are fixedly connected to the lower end of the spray pipe; a second threaded connector is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper edge of the spray pipe; a metal flexible hose is arranged above the spray pipe; a first connecting sleeve threadedly connected to the first threaded connector is rotatably connected to the inlet end of the metal flexible hose; a second connecting sleeve threadedly connected to the second threaded connector is rotatably connected to the outlet end of the metal flexible hose; and a drainage component corresponding to the spray nozzles is arranged at the lower end of the exhaust gas pipeline.
[0004] Preferably, the positioning component includes two support plates arranged opposite each other and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inspection square tube, and each support plate is provided with a positioning hole.
[0005] Preferably, the positioning plug includes two clamps fixedly connected to the outer edge of the spray pipe, and a positioning post is fixedly connected to the lower end of each clamp. The positioning post is inserted into the positioning hole in a one-to-one correspondence. A lifting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of each clamp.
[0006] Preferably, the upper end of the inspection square tube is fixedly connected to a mating flange, and the mating flange is connected to the end cover by bolts.
[0007] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes a buffer square tube fixedly connected to the lower end of the exhaust gas pipe, the buffer square tube being fixedly connected to a drain pipe, a drain valve being installed on the drain pipe, an anti-clogging filter cartridge being inserted into the inlet end of the drain pipe, and a plurality of filter holes being evenly distributed on the outer edge of the anti-clogging filter cartridge.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0009] In use, the spray liquid enters the spray pipe through the inlet pipe and the metal hose, and then sprays out from the nozzle on the spray pipe to cool the VOCs gas passing through the exhaust pipe. The upper end of the maintenance square tube is connected to an end cap by bolts. Opening the end cap facilitates the disassembly, assembly, and maintenance of the spray pipe and related components. Furthermore, the spray pipe is connected to the positioning component by a positioning plug-in connector, which facilitates quick disassembly and assembly of the spray pipe and improves maintenance and installation efficiency. In addition, the application also includes a drainage component. The buffer square tube of the drainage component can temporarily store the spray liquid to prevent it from overflowing and facilitate timely discharge of the spray liquid through the drainage pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of region A in the first-view perspective stereoscopic sectional view of this utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of region B in the first-view perspective stereoscopic sectional view of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention from a second perspective.
[0014] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of region C in the second-view partial stereoscopic sectional view of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 6 This is a third-person perspective stereoscopic view of the present invention.
[0016] Figure Labels
[0017] 1. Exhaust gas duct, 2. Inspection square tube, 3. End cap, 4. Liquid inlet pipe, 5. First threaded connector, 6. Positioning assembly, 7. Spray pipe, 8. Positioning insert, 9. Spray head, 10. Second threaded connector, 11. Metal hose, 12. First connecting sleeve, 13. Second connecting sleeve, 14. Drainage assembly, 15. Support plate, 16. Positioning hole, 17. Clamp, 18. Positioning column, 19. Lifting ring, 20. Connecting flange, 21. Buffer square tube, 22. Drain pipe, 23. Drain valve, 24. Anti-clogging filter cartridge, 25. Filter hole. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail.
[0019] In the first embodiment, the technical solution is as follows: When in use, the spray liquid enters the spray pipe 7 from the inlet pipe 4 and the metal hose 11, and then sprays out from the nozzle 9 on the spray pipe 7 to cool the VOCs gas passing through the exhaust pipe. The upper end of the maintenance square tube 2 is connected to the end cap 3 by bolts. Opening the end cap 3 facilitates the disassembly, assembly, and maintenance of the spray pipe 7 and related components. Furthermore, the spray pipe 7 is connected to the positioning component 6 by a positioning plug-in, which facilitates the quick disassembly and assembly of the spray pipe 7 and improves the efficiency of maintenance and installation. Furthermore, the present application also provides a drainage component 14. The buffer square tube 21 of the drainage component 14 can temporarily store the spray liquid to prevent the spray liquid from overflowing everywhere, and thus facilitate the timely discharge of the spray liquid through the drainage pipe 22.
[0020] In Example 2, based on Example 1, specifically, in use, the exhaust gas pipe 1 is used to transport VOCs gas to facilitate cooling of the VOCs gas. When cooling the VOCs gas, external spray liquid with a certain water pressure is sent in from the inlet pipe 4. Then, the spray liquid enters the spray pipe 7 from the metal hose 11 and is released from the nozzle 9. Multiple nozzles 9 are evenly arranged at the lower edge of the spray pipe 7, which facilitates the uniform and comprehensive coverage of the VOCs gas by the spray liquid, thereby cooling the VOCs gas.
[0021] When it is necessary to disassemble and repair components such as the spray pipe 7, the bolts can be unscrewed to separate the end cap 3 from the mating flange 20 above the maintenance square tube 2. After removing the end cap 3, the spray pipe 7 and other components can be maintained and disassembled from the maintenance square tube 2. When it is necessary to disassemble the spray pipe 7, the first connecting sleeve 12 and the second connecting sleeve 13 are firstly separated from the first threaded connector 5 and the second threaded connector 10, respectively. Then the metal hose 11 can be removed, and the spray pipe 7 can be disassembled and taken out for corresponding maintenance work. When disassembling the spray pipe 7, the external hoisting equipment can be connected to the lifting ring 19 to safely and forcefully remove the spray pipe 7 using the external hoisting equipment. The spray pipe 7 is connected to the positioning hole 16 on the support plate 15 by the positioning post 18 below the clamp 17, which facilitates quick and efficient disassembly and assembly of the spray pipe 7.
[0022] In Example 3, based on Example 2, to further prevent the spray liquid from overflowing in the exhaust pipe 1 after cooling the VOCs gas, a drainage component 14 is arranged. After the spray liquid is released from the nozzle 9, it can fall into the buffer square tube 21 directly opposite the nozzle 9 for temporary storage. The buffer square tube 21 is connected to the drain pipe 22. Opening the drain valve 23 can discharge the spray liquid temporarily stored in the buffer square tube 21 from the drain pipe 22 in a timely manner. An anti-clogging filter cartridge 24 is arranged at the inlet end of the drain pipe 22. The filter holes 25 on the anti-clogging filter cartridge 24 can effectively block impurities mixed in the spray liquid during spray cooling and prevent them from clogging the drain pipe 22.
Claims
1. A VOCs gas cooling device, comprising an exhaust gas pipeline (1), characterized in that, The upper end of the exhaust gas pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a maintenance square tube (2), and the upper end of the maintenance square tube (2) is detachably connected to an end cap (3). The left side wall of the maintenance square tube (2) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (4), and the outlet end of the inlet pipe (4) is integrally arranged with a first threaded connector (5). The inner wall of the maintenance square tube (2) is fixedly connected to a positioning component (6), and a spray pipe (7) is arranged inside the maintenance square tube (2). The outer edge of the spray pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a positioning plug (8) that is inserted into the positioning component (6). The lower end of the spray pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a positioning plug (8) that is inserted into the positioning component (6). The spray pipe (7) is connected to a number of nozzles (9) evenly distributed along its length. The middle of the upper edge of the spray pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a second threaded connector (10). A metal hose (11) is arranged above the spray pipe (7). The inlet end of the metal hose (11) is rotatably connected to a first connecting sleeve (12) that is threaded to the first threaded connector (5). The outlet end of the metal hose (11) is rotatably connected to a second connecting sleeve (13) that is threaded to the second threaded connector (10). The lower end of the exhaust pipe (1) is provided with a drainage component (14) corresponding to the spray nozzle.
2. The VOCs gas cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (6) includes two support plates (15) arranged in a front-to-back manner and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inspection square tube (2), and each support plate (15) is provided with a positioning hole (16).
3. The VOCs gas cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning plug (8) includes two clamps (17) that are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the spray pipe (7). Each clamp (17) has a positioning post (18) fixedly connected to its lower end. The positioning post (18) is inserted into the positioning hole (16) in a one-to-one correspondence. Each clamp (17) has a lifting ring (19) fixedly connected to its upper end.
4. The VOCs gas cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the inspection square tube (2) is fixedly connected to a docking flange (20), and the docking flange (20) is connected to the end cover (3) by bolts.
5. The VOCs gas cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drainage assembly (14) includes a buffer square tube (21) fixedly connected to the lower end of the exhaust pipe (1), the buffer square tube (21) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (22), a drain valve (23) is installed on the drain pipe (22), an anti-clogging filter cartridge (24) is inserted into the inlet end of the drain pipe (22), and a number of filter holes (25) are evenly distributed on the outer edge of the anti-clogging filter cartridge (24).