Support adjusting structure of tile roof

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of support adjusting structures of tile sloping roof, including the steel pipe frame (1) being set to wall body outside, the steel pipe frame (1) is equipped with multiple longitudinal water-following strips (3), longitudinal water-following strip (3) is equipped with multiple horizontal hanging tile strips (4), and horizontal hanging tile strip (4) is equipped with tile (5);Multiple screw rods (6) are equipped on longitudinal water-following strip (3), and longitudinal water-following strip (3) is fixedly connected with sloping roof and steel pipe frame (1) by screw rod (6) respectively;Screw rod (6) is matched with a pair of nut (7), and two nuts (7) are respectively close to the upper and lower surfaces of longitudinal water-following strip (3).The utility model can conveniently adjust the support spacing between tile and sloping roof according to actual installation demand, help to improve the flexibility of use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building roofing engineering, and in particular to a support and adjustment structure for tiled pitched roofs. Background Technology

[0002] Laying tiles on pitched roofs is a common architectural form in modern buildings. For example, Chinese utility model patent CN202440973U discloses an elevated stone slab pitched roof, which includes a pitched roof and elevated stone slabs laid on the pitched roof. The pitched roof is a reinforced concrete structure. The elevated stone slabs include a supporting frame installed on the pitched roof and multiple stone slab assembly structures installed on the supporting frame from bottom to top. The supporting frame includes multiple rows of support frames arranged parallel from left to right on the pitched roof. The stone slab assembly structure is composed of multiple rectangular stone slabs continuously assembled from left to right on the same plane. The overlap length between two adjacent stone slab assembly structures is not less than 30mm. Each row of support frames is provided with multiple sets of stone slab connectors from top to bottom to support and fix multiple stone slab assembly structures. The steel plates used for laying the tiles are connected to the roof via angle brackets. Existing tile support structures are mostly connected to the roof via fasteners such as angle brackets. The support spacing is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual installation needs, which reduces the flexibility of use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a support and adjustment structure for tiled pitched roofs. This invention allows for convenient adjustment of the support spacing between the tiles and the pitched roof according to actual installation needs, thus improving the flexibility of use.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A support and adjustment structure for a tiled pitched roof includes a steel pipe frame installed on the outside of a wall. The steel pipe frame is provided with multiple longitudinal water-following strips, and multiple transverse tile-hanging strips are provided on the longitudinal water-following strips. Tiles are provided on the transverse tile-hanging strips. Multiple screws are provided on the longitudinal water-following strips, and the longitudinal water-following strips are fixedly connected to the pitched roof and the steel pipe frame respectively by the screws. A pair of nuts are fitted on the screws, and the two nuts are respectively tightly attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the longitudinal water-following strips.

[0005] In the aforementioned support and adjustment structure for a tiled pitched roof, the waterproof layer includes a waterproof coating layer on the pitched roof, a vacuum insulation board on the waterproof coating layer, a steel mesh on the vacuum insulation board, a concrete layer on the steel mesh, and a waterproof membrane on the surface of the concrete layer.

[0006] In the aforementioned support and adjustment structure for a tiled pitched roof, the steel pipe frame includes a frame body connected to the wall, a sheet metal fastener on the frame body, a sheet metal fastener connected to one end of the frame body, and a bolt connecting one end of the sheet metal fastener to the sheet metal fastener; the screw is fixed to the frame body and passes through the sheet metal fastener.

[0007] In the aforementioned support and adjustment structure for a tiled pitched roof, a steel plate is provided at the end of the longitudinal water-guiding strip, a screw is installed through the steel plate, and the nuts fitted on the screw are tightly attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the steel plate respectively.

[0008] In the aforementioned support and adjustment structure for a tiled pitched roof, the tiles are fixed to the horizontal battens by screws, and adjacent tiles are arranged in an overlapping manner.

[0009] In the aforementioned support and adjustment structure for tiled pitched roofs, the steel pipe frame also includes an eaves frame connected to the frame body, and the outer side of the eaves frame is covered with a water-blocking plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. In this utility model, the component consisting of longitudinal water-guiding strips and transverse tile strips is used to install tiles. The steel pipe frame and the pitched roof are provided with multiple screws, and a pair of nuts are screwed on the screws. The two nuts are located on the upper and lower sides of the longitudinal water-guiding strips. In actual construction, the position of the nuts can be flexibly adjusted by rotating them according to the slope of the pitched roof, thereby changing the support distance between the longitudinal water-guiding strips and the pitched roof, and thus changing the support distance between the tiles and the pitched roof, improving the flexibility and diversity of the application scenarios.

[0012] 2. By setting the sheet metal, reliable support can be provided for the nuts on the lower surface of the longitudinal water-receiving strip, thus constructing a stable screw and nut support system. This not only enhances the load-bearing capacity of the longitudinal water-receiving strip but also ensures the stability of the entire support and adjustment system during long-term use.

[0013] 3. An eaves frame is added to the outside of the steel pipe frame and covered with a water-blocking plate. This structure can guide rainwater to drain smoothly outward along the tiles, effectively avoiding rainwater accumulation or backflow, significantly improving the drainage efficiency and waterproof performance of the pitched roof, and further enhancing the durability and practicality of the building roof. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a screw.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of sheet metal.

[0017] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1-Steel pipe frame, 2-Waterproof layer, 3-Longitudinal water-guiding strip, 4-Transverse batten, 5-Tile, 6-Screw rod, 7-Nut, 8-Waterproof coating layer, 9-Vacuum insulation board, 10-Steel mesh, 11-Concrete layer, 12-Waterproof membrane, 13-Frame, 14-Sheet iron fastener, 15-Sheet iron, 16-Steel plate, 17-Eaves frame, 18-Water barrier. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but this should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0019] Example: A support and adjustment structure for a tiled pitched roof, including a steel pipe frame 1 installed on the outer side of the wall, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 1 As shown, a waterproof layer 2 is installed on the pitched roof, along with a steel pipe frame 1 and multiple longitudinal water-guiding strips 3. Multiple transverse tile strips 4 are installed on the longitudinal water-guiding strips 3, and tiles 5 are installed on the transverse tile strips 4. The tiles 5 are fixed to the transverse tile strips 4 with screws, and adjacent tiles 5 are arranged in an overlapping manner. The structure formed by the transverse tile strips and longitudinal water-guiding strips is used to install the tiles, ensuring stable installation. This stable connection method not only ensures the stability of the tiles during long-term use but also effectively resists the erosion of natural factors such as wind and rain, guaranteeing the safety and durability of the building. Multiple screws 6 are provided on the longitudinal water-guiding strips 3, which are fixedly connected to the pitched roof and the steel pipe frame 1 via the screws 6. (See attached diagram.) Figure 2 As shown, the screw 6 passes through the longitudinal runner 3, and a pair of nuts 7 are fitted on the screw 6, with the two nuts 7 tightly attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the longitudinal runner 3, respectively. A steel plate 16 is provided at the end of the longitudinal runner 3, through which the screw 6 passes, and the nuts 7 fitted on the screw 6 are tightly attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the steel plate 16, respectively. Since the pitched roof is inclined, the steel plate at the end of the longitudinal runner and the addition of a screw-nut assembly connect the steel plate to the steel pipe frame, further improving the stability of the connection support and facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the tiles and the pitched roof.

[0020] The waterproof layer 2 includes a waterproof coating layer 8 on the pitched roof, a vacuum insulation board 9 on the waterproof coating layer 8, a steel mesh 10 on the vacuum insulation board 9, a concrete layer 11 on the steel mesh 10, and a waterproof membrane 12 on the surface of the concrete layer 11. Through the multi-layer structure, the pitched roof forms a waterproof structure. The materials of each layer work together to form a tight waterproof barrier, effectively blocking rainwater penetration and extending the service life of the pitched roof.

[0021] The steel pipe frame 1 includes a frame body 13 connected to the wall, with sheet metal fasteners 14 installed on the frame body 13, and a sheet metal 15 connected to one end of the frame body 13, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 3 As shown, one end of the sheet metal 15 is connected to the sheet metal fastener 14 via bolts; the screw 6 is fixed to the frame 13 and passes through the sheet metal 15. The sheet metal is 1.5 mm thick. By setting the sheet metal, reliable support can be provided for the nuts on the lower surface of the longitudinal water-flow strip, and a stable screw nut support system is constructed. This not only enhances the load-bearing capacity of the longitudinal water-flow strip, but also ensures the stability of the entire support and adjustment system during long-term use.

[0022] The steel pipe frame 1 also includes an eaves frame 17 connected to the frame body 13. The outer side of the eaves frame 17 is covered with a water baffle 18, which can effectively guide rainwater drainage, prevent rainwater from eroding the eaves, and further enhance the waterproof and protective capabilities of the roof.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model: The longitudinal water-following strip 3 and the transverse tile-hanging strip 4 form the tile 5 installation assembly. The steel pipe frame 1 and the screw rod 6 on the pitched roof pass through the longitudinal water-following strip 3, and are equipped with a pair of nuts 7 placed on the upper and lower surfaces of the longitudinal water-following strip 3. During construction, according to the installation requirements of the pitched roof or tiles, the position of the nuts 7 is changed by rotating them. The movement of the nuts 7 causes the longitudinal water-following strip 3 to move up and down on the screw rod 6, thereby changing the distance between the longitudinal water-following strip 3 and the pitched roof. Since the tiles 5 are installed on the transverse tile-hanging strip 4, and the transverse tile-hanging strip 4 is fixed on the longitudinal water-following strip 3, the support distance between the tiles 5 and the pitched roof can be flexibly adjusted to meet different installation requirements. In terms of waterproofing, the waterproof layer 2 is composed of a multi-layer structure. The waterproof coating layer 8 is first attached to the pitched roof to form a basic waterproof barrier. The vacuum insulation board 9 on it not only has thermal insulation performance, but also... To a certain extent, it assists in waterproofing; the steel mesh 10 enhances the overall structural strength and prevents the waterproof layer 2 from cracking; the concrete layer 11 further reinforces it; the top layer of waterproof membrane 12 further blocks rainwater penetration. The materials of each layer work together to effectively prevent rainwater from seeping into the interior of the pitched roof. In terms of structural stability and drainage, the frame 13 of the steel pipe frame 1 is connected to the wall to provide basic support. The sheet metal fasteners 14 on the frame 13 are connected to the sheet metal 15. The sheet metal 15 provides support for the nuts 7 on the lower surface of the longitudinal water-guiding strip 3, constructing a stable screw 6 and nut 7 support system, and enhancing the load-bearing capacity of the longitudinal water-guiding strip 3. At the same time, the eaves frame 17 of the steel pipe frame 1 is covered with a water-blocking plate 18. When rainwater flows down along the tiles 5, the water-blocking plate 18 guides the rainwater to drain smoothly, avoiding rainwater accumulation or backflow, improving the drainage efficiency and waterproof performance of the pitched roof, and ensuring the durability of the building roof.

Claims

1. A support and adjustment structure for a tiled pitched roof, comprising a steel pipe frame (1) disposed on the outer side of the wall, characterized in that: The steel pipe frame (1) is provided with multiple longitudinal water-following strips (3), and multiple transverse tile strips (4) are provided on the longitudinal water-following strips (3), and tiles (5) are provided on the transverse tile strips (4); multiple screws (6) are provided on the longitudinal water-following strips (3), and the longitudinal water-following strips (3) are fixedly connected to the pitched roof and the steel pipe frame (1) respectively by the screws (6); a pair of nuts (7) are fitted on the screws (6), and the two nuts (7) are respectively tightly attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the longitudinal water-following strips (3).

2. The support and adjustment structure for a tiled pitched roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel pipe frame (1) includes a frame body (13) connected to the wall. The frame body (13) is provided with sheet metal fasteners (14). One end of the frame body (13) is connected to a sheet metal (15). One end of the sheet metal (15) is connected to the sheet metal fasteners (14) by bolts. The screw (6) is fixed on the frame body (13) and the screw (6) passes through the sheet metal (15).

3. The support and adjustment structure for a tiled pitched roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the longitudinal water-following strip (3) is provided with a steel plate (16), the screw (6) is set through the steel plate (16), and the nut (7) mating on the screw (6) is tightly attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the steel plate (16).

4. The support and adjustment structure for a tiled pitched roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tiles (5) are fixed to the horizontal tile strips (4) by screws, and two adjacent tiles (5) are arranged in an overlapping manner.

5. The support and adjustment structure for a tiled pitched roof according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steel pipe frame (1) also includes an eaves frame (17) connected to the frame body (13), and the outer side of the eaves frame (17) is covered with a water baffle (18).

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