A device for testing the wear resistance of a wood product finish

By designing an adjustable clamping assembly, the mechanical interference problem between the clamp and the friction head in existing wood product abrasion resistance testing devices was solved, ensuring smooth testing.

CN224341373UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09ANHUI YIXUANGE WOOD PRODUCTS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI YIXUANGE WOOD PRODUCTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing abrasion resistance testing equipment for wood products is prone to mechanical interference between the fixture and the friction head, which makes testing inconvenient.

Method used

A clamping assembly including side rails, fixing plates, lead screws and screw sleeves was designed. The height of the clamping plate and the abutment plate can be adjusted by lifting to keep them lower than the wooden product, thus avoiding mechanical interference with the friction head.

Benefits of technology

This ensured the smooth conduct of abrasion resistance testing for wood products, avoided mechanical interference between the clamping components and the friction head, and guaranteed the successful completion of the test.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224341373U_ABST
    Figure CN224341373U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model discloses a wood product paint surface abrasion resistance testing device, including a base box and a connecting seat set on the top of the base box; a clamping assembly including a placement platform slidably connected to the surface of the connecting seat, a support plate lifted and connected to one side of the end of the placement platform, a fixing plate fixed to one side of the support plate, a bottom plate fixed to one end of the placement platform and located directly below the fixing plate, a lead screw fixed to the surface of the bottom plate and slidingly passing through the fixing plate, and two screw sleeves threaded to the surface of the lead screw and distributed on the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate; through the designed side rail, fixing plate, bottom plate, lead screw and screw sleeves, the height of the support plate and clamping plate can be adjusted, so that the support plate and clamping plate can always be slightly lower than the wood product, and the friction head is less likely to mechanically interfere with the clamping assembly during the friction with the wood product, thus facilitating the normal use of the testing device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of paint surface abrasion resistance testing technology, specifically relating to a device for testing the abrasion resistance of paint surfaces on wood products. Background Technology

[0002] After wood products are processed and shaped, they often need to be painted to improve their moisture resistance, wear resistance, and aesthetics. To ensure good wear resistance, the paint surface needs to be tested. The procedure involves clamping and fixing the wood product in a special testing device, placing the friction head against the paint surface, and then moving the wood product back and forth in a linear motion. During this process, the paint surface and the friction head rub against each other continuously. After a period of time, the wood product is removed, and the degree of wear on the paint surface is observed to evaluate the wear resistance of the paint surface.

[0003] When existing testing machines fix wooden products, the common method is to limit the position of the wooden products by clamping. However, different wooden products have different thicknesses. When the height of the clamp is higher than the thickness of the wooden product, it will cause certain mechanical interference to the friction of the friction head, thus causing some inconvenience to the wear resistance test. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new wear resistance testing device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wood product paint surface abrasion resistance testing device to solve the problem of mechanical interference between the clamp and the friction head in the existing testing device mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wood product paint surface abrasion resistance testing device, comprising...

[0006] Base box, connecting seat set on top of the base box;

[0007] The clamping assembly includes a placement platform slidably connected to the surface of the connecting seat, a support plate vertically connected to one side of the end of the placement platform, a fixing plate fixed to one side of the support plate, a bottom plate fixed to one end of the placement platform and located directly below the fixing plate, a lead screw fixed to the surface of the bottom plate and slidingly passing through the fixing plate, two screw sleeves threaded to the surface of the lead screw and distributed on the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate, two side rails disposed inside the placement platform and fixed to the support plate, a clamping plate slidably connected between the side rails, and a top groove formed on the surface of the placement platform for the clamping plate to pass through. The tops of the support plate and the clamping plate are flush.

[0008] A friction head is positioned on top of the base box and above the clamping assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the lead screw has a T-shaped structure, the abutment plate is in contact with one end surface of the placement platform, and one end of the placement platform has a through groove for the side rail to slide through.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly further includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to one side of the abutment plate, the threaded rod being threadedly connected to the clamping plate and having its outer end extending out of the placement platform.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly further includes a handle fixed to the outer end of the threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping assembly further includes two fixing rods fixed inside the placement platform, the fixing rods being slidably inserted into the ends of the side rails.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping assembly further includes a movable door rotatably connected to the front surface of the placement platform, the top of which is connected to the placement platform via a torsion spring.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the base box is provided with a top frame, a friction rod is connected to one side of the top frame, and the friction head is connected to the bottom end of the friction rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] Through the design of side rails, fixing plates, bottom plates, lead screws, and screw sleeves, the height of the clamping support plate and clamping plate can be adjusted, so that the support plate and clamping plate can always be slightly lower than the wooden product. During the friction process between the friction head and the wooden product, it is not easy to have mechanical interference with the clamping components, which is conducive to the normal use of the testing device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the clamping assembly of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the side rail and threaded rod of this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 100, base box; 200, connecting seat; 300, clamping assembly; 301, placement platform; 302, supporting plate; 303, top groove; 304, clamping plate; 305, movable door; 306, side rail; 307, threaded rod; 308, fixing plate; 309, bottom plate; 3010, lead screw; 3011, rotating sleeve; 3012, rotating handle; 3013, fixing rod; 3014, through groove; 400, top frame; 500, friction rod; 600, friction head. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a wood product paint surface abrasion resistance testing device, comprising...

[0025] Base box 100, connecting seat 200 disposed on top of base box 100;

[0026] The clamping assembly 300 includes a placement platform 301 slidably connected to the surface of the connecting seat 200, a support plate 302 vertically connected to one end of the placement platform 301, a fixing piece 308 fixed to one side of the support plate 302, a base plate 309 fixed to one end of the placement platform 301 and located directly below the fixing piece 308, a lead screw 3010 fixed to the surface of the base plate 309 and slidingly passing through the fixing piece 308, two screw sleeves 3011 threaded to the surface of the lead screw 3010 and distributed on the upper and lower sides of the fixing piece 308, two side rails 306 disposed inside the placement platform 301 and fixed to the support plate 302, a clamping plate 304 slidably connected between the side rails 306, and a clamping plate 304 formed on the placement platform 301. The surface of the 01 table has a top groove 303 through which the clamping plate 304 passes. The tops of the abutment plate 302 and the clamping plate 304 are flush. The wooden product can be placed on the surface of the table 301 with one end abutting against the abutment plate 302. Then, the height of the fixing plate 308 and the abutment plate 302 can be adjusted by rotating the two rotating sleeves 3011 so that the abutment plate 302 is slightly lower than the wooden product. Since the abutment plate 302 is fixedly connected to the side rail 306 and the clamping plate 304 is connected to the side rail 306, the clamping plate 304 moves up and down synchronously with the abutment plate 302. In this way, the abutment plate 302 and the clamping plate 304 are lower than the wooden product and will not mechanically interfere with the friction head 600.

[0027] The friction head 600, which is set on top of the base box 100 and above the clamping assembly 300, continuously rubs against the wooden product to conduct wear resistance tests.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the top of the lead screw 3010 has a T-shaped structure to prevent it from slipping off. The support plate 302 is in contact with one end of the surface of the placement platform 301. One end of the placement platform 301 is provided with a through groove 3014 for the side rail 306 to slide through, so that the side rail 306 can move stably up and down with the support plate 302.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the clamping assembly 300 further includes a threaded rod 307 rotatably connected to one side of the abutment plate 302. The threaded rod 307 is threadedly connected to the clamping plate 304, and its outer end extends out of the placement platform 301. The clamping assembly 300 also includes a handle 3012, which is fixed to the outer end of the threaded rod 307. By rotating the handle 3012, the threaded rod 307 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the clamping plate 304 to move along the side rail 306. The wooden product is firmly clamped by the clamping plate 304 and the abutment plate 302.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the clamping assembly 300 further includes two fixing rods 3013 fixed inside the placement platform 301. The fixing rods 3013 are slidably inserted into the ends of the side rails 306 to further improve the stability of the lifting and moving of the side rails 306.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the clamping assembly 300 further includes a movable door 305 rotatably connected to the front surface of the placement platform 301. The top of the movable door 305 is connected to the placement platform 301 by a torsion spring, which can open the movable door 305 and then clean up the debris that has fallen into the placement platform 301.

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, a top frame 400 is provided on the top of the bottom box 100, a friction rod 500 is connected to one side of the top frame 400, and a friction head 600 is connected to the bottom end of the friction rod 500 to limit and fix the friction head 600.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the detailed description above), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for testing the wear resistance of a wood product finish, characterized by: include Base box (100), connecting seat (200) set on top of base box (100); The clamping assembly (300) includes a placement platform (301) slidably connected to the surface of the connecting seat (200), a support plate (302) vertically connected to one end of the placement platform (301), a fixing plate (308) fixed to one side of the support plate (302), a base plate (309) fixed to one end of the placement platform (301) and located directly below the fixing plate (308), a lead screw (3010) fixed to the surface of the base plate (309) and slidingly passing through the fixing plate (308), and a thread. Two screw sleeves (3011) connected to the surface of the lead screw (3010) and distributed on the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate (308), two side rails (306) set inside the placement platform (301) and fixed to the abutment plate (302), a clamping plate (304) slidably connected between the side rails (306), and a top groove (303) opened on the surface of the placement platform (301) for the clamping plate (304) to pass through. The top ends of the abutment plate (302) and the clamping plate (304) are flush. A friction head (600) is disposed on top of the base box (100) and above the clamping assembly (300).

2. The abrasion resistance testing device for wood product paint surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the lead screw (3010) has a T-shaped structure, the abutment plate (302) is in contact with one end surface of the placement platform (301), and one end of the placement platform (301) is provided with a through groove (3014) for the side rail (306) to slide through.

3. The abrasion resistance testing device for wood product paint surface according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (300) further includes a threaded rod (307) rotatably connected to one side of the abutment plate (302), the threaded rod (307) being threadedly connected to the clamping plate (304) and having its outer end extending out of the placement platform (301).

4. The abrasion resistance testing device for wood product paint surface according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (300) also includes a handle (3012) fixed to the outer end of the threaded rod (307).

5. The abrasion resistance testing device for wood product paint surface according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (300) also includes two fixing rods (3013) fixed inside the placement platform (301), and the fixing rods (3013) are slidably inserted into the ends of the side rails (306).

6. The abrasion resistance testing device for wood product paint surface according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (300) also includes a movable door (305) rotatably connected to the front surface of the placement platform (301), the top of the movable door (305) being connected to the placement platform (301) by a torsion spring.

7. The abrasion resistance testing device for wood product paint surface according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the base box (100) is provided with a top frame (400), and a friction rod (500) is connected to one side of the top frame (400). The friction head (600) is connected to the bottom end of the friction rod (500).