A lint remover

Abstract

A kind of cotton line removing machine, including machine body, machine body is equipped with: wire clamp device, wire clamp device is used to clamp wire rod;Air flow device, air flow device is used to adjust the position of cotton line by air flow orientation;Cotton line taut device, cotton line taut device includes clamping assembly and the tensioning assembly connected with clamping assembly, clamping assembly is used to clamp the cotton line of being adjusted position, tensioning assembly moves with clamping assembly to make the cotton line on clamping assembly be straightened;Cutting device, cutting device is used to cut off the cotton line being straightened.The utility model provides a kind of cotton line removing machine, through wire clamp device clamping fixed cable with cotton line, then through suction device attracts the cotton line on cutting-off station, again through clamping assembly clamps the cotton line on cutting-off station, then through tensioning assembly straightens the cotton line on cutting-off station, finally through cutting device cuts the cotton line on cutting-off station, to realize the automatic cutting of cotton line, can improve the cutting efficiency of cotton line, shorten cutting time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable production technology, and in particular to a cotton thread removal machine. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are typically rope-like structures made of several or groups of cores twisted together. Each group of cores is insulated from each other and is often twisted around a central core. The entire cable is covered with a highly insulating outer layer. In addition to the relatively rigid outer insulating sheath and the internal multi-core cable, cables also contain cotton threads and braided layers. During cable production, the cotton threads need to be cut off, usually manually using a cutting knife. However, manual cutting has the following drawbacks: 1. Low cutting efficiency and long cutting time; 2. Inconsistency in cotton thread cutting cannot be guaranteed, and the cutting quality is poor, easily causing product scrap; 3. High labor intensity for workers.

[0003] Therefore, further improvements are necessary. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cotton thread removal machine that is simple in structure, has high cutting efficiency, good cutting quality, low labor intensity, and strong practicality, so as to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] A cotton thread removal machine designed for this purpose includes a machine body, characterized in that: the machine body is provided with:

[0006] A wire clamp device for clamping wires;

[0007] An airflow device, used to adjust the position of the cotton thread by directional airflow;

[0008] A cotton thread tensioning device, comprising a clamping assembly and a tensioning assembly connected to the clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly is used to clamp the cotton thread whose position is being adjusted, and the tensioning assembly drives the clamping assembly to move so that the cotton thread on the clamping assembly is straightened;

[0009] A cutting device for cutting straightened cotton thread.

[0010] The airflow device is an air suction device used to attract cotton threads on the wire.

[0011] The wire clamp device includes a first driver, a connecting rod assembly, and fixed clamps. The first driver drives the connecting rod assembly, and the fixed clamps are respectively located at both ends of the connecting rod assembly. The first driver drives the two fixed clamps to open and close through the connecting rod assembly. When the two fixed clamps are closed, they clamp and fix the wire.

[0012] The wire clamp device also includes a support plate, which is fixed on the first driver and has notches for supporting the wire.

[0013] The cutting device is equipped with a cutting station. The suction device is located below the cutting station and includes a suction component, a suction connector, and a suction channel. One end of the suction connector is connected to the suction component, and the other end of the suction connector is connected to the suction channel. The suction channel, the suction connector, and the suction component are connected in sequence. When the suction component sucks air, the cotton thread on the cutting station extends vertically downward into the suction channel.

[0014] The clamping assembly is located below the cutting station and includes a second driver and a clamping block component. The second driver drives the clamping block component, which is provided with a clamping part for clamping the cotton thread. The clamping part is located on the upper side of the suction channel. The second driver drives the two clamping block components to open and close. When the two clamping block components are closed, the cotton thread on the cutting station is clamped by the clamping part.

[0015] The tensioning assembly includes a third driver and a lifting plate. The third driver drives the lifting plate, and the suction device and clamping assembly are fixedly installed on the lifting plate. The third driver drives the lifting plate to move up and down, and the lifting plate drives the suction device and clamping assembly to move up and down. When the clamping assembly descends, it pulls down to straighten the cotton thread on the cutting station.

[0016] The cutting device includes a fourth driver, a movable cutter assembly, and a fixed cutter. The fourth driver drives the movable cutter assembly, and the cutting station is located between the movable cutter assembly and the fixed cutter. The fourth driver drives the movable cutter assembly to move horizontally back and forth. When the movable cutter assembly moves toward the fixed cutter, the movable cutter assembly and the fixed cutter cooperate with each other to cut the cotton thread at the cutting station.

[0017] The fixed cutter has a V-shaped cutting edge. The cotton thread at the cutting station passes through the cutting edge. One end of the movable cutter assembly has a blade. When the movable cutter assembly moves toward the fixed cutter, the blade squeezes the cotton thread on the cutting edge, thereby cutting the cotton thread.

[0018] It also includes a mounting base and a guide base. The mounting base is fixed to the machine body, the wire clamp device is fixed to the mounting base, and a slide rail assembly is provided between the lifting plate and the mounting base. The lifting plate is linearly slid up and down on the mounting base through the slide rail assembly. The guide base is fixed to the top of the mounting base and is provided with a guide groove and a limit block. The moving cutter assembly is horizontally movably arranged on the guide groove. When the moving cutter assembly moves in the direction of the fixed cutter, it is limited to the limit block.

[0019] This utility model provides a cotton thread removal machine. A wire clamping device clamps and fixes a cable with cotton thread attached. A suction device then draws in the cotton thread at the cutting station, followed by a clamping assembly that clamps the thread. A tensioning assembly then straightens the thread, and finally, a cutting device cuts the thread. This achieves automatic thread removal, improving efficiency, shortening time, ensuring consistent thread cutting, improving quality, and reducing worker workload. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cotton thread removal machine in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a cotton thread removal machine in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the cotton thread removal machine in another position according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a cotton thread removal machine in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wire clamp device when the two fixed clamps open with each other in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the wire clamp device when the two fixed clamps are opened to each other in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wire clamp device when the two fixed clamps are closed together in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the air intake device in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the tensioning component in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cutting device in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the guide seat in one embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0033] See Figures 1-12 This cotton thread removal machine includes a machine body 1, on which the following are provided:

[0034] Wire clamp device 2, which is used to clamp wires, wherein the wires are cables;

[0035] An airflow device is used to adjust the position of cotton thread by directional airflow.

[0036] A cotton thread tensioning device includes a clamping component 4 and a tensioning component 5 connected to the clamping component 4. The clamping component 4 is used to clamp the cotton thread whose position is being adjusted, and the tensioning component 5 drives the clamping component 4 to move so that the cotton thread on the clamping component 4 is straightened.

[0037] Cutting device 6 is used to cut the straightened cotton thread.

[0038] The airflow device is a suction device 3, which is used to attract the cotton thread on the wire.

[0039] When cutting the cotton thread, first place the thread on the thread clamp device 2, positioning it in the designated position so that the thread is placed on the cutting station 28. Then, the thread clamp device 2 is activated to clamp and fix the thread. After that, the suction device 3 is activated to suck up the cotton thread on the cutting station 28. When the cotton thread is sucked up, it extends vertically downward into the suction channel 12. Then, the clamping assembly 4 is activated to clamp the cotton thread. After that, the tensioning assembly 5 is activated, driving the suction device 3 and the clamping assembly 4 to descend. When the clamping assembly 4 descends, it pulls the cotton thread straight downward. Then, the cutting device 6 is activated to cut the cotton thread. After the cotton thread is cut, the thread clamp device 2 releases the thread, and the thread can be removed. The tensioning assembly 5 drives the suction device 3 and the clamping assembly 4 to rise and reset, and all other devices reset.

[0040] The wire clamp device 2 includes a first driver 7, a connecting rod assembly, and fixed clamps 8. The first driver 7 drives the connecting rod assembly, and the fixed clamps 8 are respectively disposed at both ends of the connecting rod assembly. The first driver 7 drives the two fixed clamps 8 to open and close through the connecting rod assembly. When the two fixed clamps 8 are closed, they clamp and fix the wire, thereby positioning the wire.

[0041] The linkage assembly includes a first linkage 29 and a second linkage 30. The second linkage 30 is located at both ends of the first linkage 29. A first driver 7 drives and connects to the first linkage 29. One end of the second linkage 30 is hinged to the first linkage 29. A fixed clamp 8 is fixed to the other end of the second linkage 30. The first driver 7 drives the first linkage 29 to move up and down. When the first linkage 29 moves up and down, it drives the second linkage 30 to rotate, so that the two second linkages 30 open and close with each other, thereby causing the two fixed clamps 8 to open and close. The first driver 7 is a cylinder.

[0042] The wire clamp device 2 also includes a support plate 9, which is fixed on the first driver 7 and has a notch 10 for supporting the wire.

[0043] The cutting device 6 is equipped with a cutting station 28. The suction device 3 is located below the cutting station 28 and includes a suction component, a suction connector 11, and a suction channel 12. The lower end of the suction connector 11 is connected to the suction component, and the upper end of the suction connector 11 is connected to the suction channel 12. The suction channel 12, the suction connector 11, and the suction component are connected in sequence. When the suction component sucks air, the cotton thread on the cutting station 28 extends vertically downward into the suction channel 12. The suction component is a vacuum cleaner, and the suction connector 11 is connected to the vacuum cleaner through an air pipe.

[0044] The suction device 3 also includes a connector 31. The lower end of the suction channel 12 is inserted into the inner hole 32 of the connector 31, and the lower end of the suction channel 12 is connected to the connector 31 by screws. The upper end of the suction connector 11 is provided with a plug-in part 33, which is plugged into the inner hole 32 so that the suction connector 11 and the suction channel 12 are connected to each other.

[0045] The airflow device can also be a blowing device, which blows air onto the cotton thread so that the cotton thread on the cutting station 28 extends vertically downward into the suction channel 12.

[0046] The clamping assembly 4 is located below the cutting station 28. It includes a second driver 13 and a clamping block component 14. The second driver 13 drives the clamping block component 14. The clamping block component 14 is provided with a clamping part 15 for clamping the cotton thread. The clamping part 15 is located on the upper side of the suction channel 12. The second driver 13 drives the two clamping block components 14 to open and close. When the two clamping block components 14 are closed, the cotton thread on the cutting station 28 is clamped by the clamping part 15.

[0047] The clamping block component 14 includes a movable block 34 and a clamping block 35. The second driver 13 drives the movable block 34 to open and close. The clamping block 35 is mounted on the movable block 34. The second driver 13 drives the two movable blocks 34 to open and close. The movable block 34 drives the clamping block 35 to open and close. The clamping part 15 is set on the clamping block 35. The second driver 13 is a clamping cylinder.

[0048] The tensioning assembly 5 includes a third driver 16 and a lifting plate 17. The third driver 16 drives the lifting plate 17. The suction device 3 and the clamping assembly 4 are respectively fixedly installed on the lifting plate 17. The third driver 16 drives the lifting plate 17 to move up and down. The lifting plate 17 drives the suction device 3 and the clamping assembly 4 to move up and down. When the clamping assembly 4 descends, it pulls down to straighten the cotton thread on the cutting station 28. The third driver 16 is a cylinder.

[0049] The suction device 3 also includes a fixing block 36, which is fixed to one side of the lifting plate 17. The connector 31 is fixed to the fixing block 36, and the second driver 13 is fixed to the lifting plate 17.

[0050] The cutting device 6 includes a fourth driver 18, a movable cutter assembly 19, and a fixed cutter 20. The fourth driver 18 drives the movable cutter assembly 19. The cutting station 28 is located between the movable cutter assembly 19 and the fixed cutter 20. The fourth driver 18 drives the movable cutter assembly 19 to move horizontally back and forth. When the movable cutter assembly 19 moves toward the fixed cutter 20, the movable cutter assembly 19 and the fixed cutter 20 cooperate to cut the cotton thread on the cutting station 28. When the cotton thread is cut, the fourth driver 18 drives the movable cutter assembly 19 to move horizontally back and forth more than twice to completely cut the cotton thread.

[0051] The fixed cutter 20 is provided with a V-shaped cutting opening 21. The cotton thread on the cutting station 28 passes through the cutting opening 21. One end of the movable cutter assembly 19 is provided with a blade 22. When the movable cutter assembly 19 moves toward the fixed cutter 20, the blade 22 squeezes the cotton thread on the cutting opening 21, thereby cutting the cotton thread.

[0052] It also includes a mounting base 23, which is fixed on the body 1. The wire clamp device 2 is fixed on the mounting base 23. A slide rail assembly 24 is provided between the lifting plate 17 and the mounting base 23. The lifting plate 17 is linearly slidable up and down on the mounting base 23 through the slide rail assembly 24. The slide rail assembly 24 is a combination of a slide rail and a slider. The third driver 16 and the fourth driver 18 are fixed on the mounting base 23.

[0053] The wire clamp device 2 also includes a fixing plate 37, on which the first driver 7 is fixed, and the fixing plate 37 is fixed on the mounting base 23.

[0054] It also includes a guide seat 25, which is fixed to the top of the mounting base 23. The guide seat 25 is provided with a guide groove 26 and a limiting block 27. The movable cutter assembly 19 is horizontally movably disposed on the guide groove 26. When the movable cutter assembly 19 moves in the direction of the fixed cutter 20, it is located on the limiting block 27.

[0055] The movable cutter assembly 19 includes a mounting plate 38, a flat-blade cutter 39, and a limiting plate 40. The mounting plate 38, the flat-blade cutter 39, and the limiting plate 40 are connected together by screws. The fourth driver 18 drives the mounting plate 38. The blade 22 is located at one end of the flat-blade cutter 39. The limiting plate 40 is provided with a limiting part 41. When the movable cutter assembly 19 moves toward the fixed cutter 20, it is limited to the limiting block 27 by the limiting part 41. The fourth driver 18 is a cylinder. The fixed cutter 20 is fixed on the guide seat 25.

[0056] The above describes the preferred embodiments of this utility model, illustrating and describing its basic principles, main features, and advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cotton thread removal machine, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: The body (1) is provided with: A wire clamp device (2) is used to clamp wires; An airflow device, used to adjust the position of the cotton thread by directional airflow; A cotton thread tensioning device, comprising a clamping assembly (4) and a tensioning assembly (5) connected to the clamping assembly (4). The clamping assembly (4) is used to clamp the cotton thread whose position is being adjusted, and the tensioning assembly (5) drives the clamping assembly (4) to move so that the cotton thread on the clamping assembly (4) is straightened. Cutting device (6), which is used to cut the straightened cotton thread.

2. The cotton thread removal machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The airflow device is an air suction device (3), which is used to attract cotton threads on the wire.

3. The cotton thread removal machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire clamp device (2) includes a first driver (7), a connecting rod assembly and a fixed clamp (8). The first driver (7) drives the connecting rod assembly. The fixed clamps (8) are respectively located at both ends of the connecting rod assembly. The first driver (7) drives the two fixed clamps (8) to open and close through the connecting rod assembly. When the two fixed clamps (8) close together, they clamp and fix the wire.

4. The cotton thread removal machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wire clamp device (2) also includes a support plate (9), which is fixed on the first driver (7) and has a notch (10) for carrying the wire.

5. The cotton thread removal machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting device (6) is equipped with a cutting station (28). The suction device (3) is located below the cutting station (28). It includes a suction component, a suction connector (11) and a suction channel (12). One end of the suction connector (11) is connected to the suction component, and the other end of the suction connector (11) is connected to the suction channel (12). The suction channel (12), the suction connector (11) and the suction component are connected in sequence. When the suction component sucks air, the cotton thread on the cutting station (28) extends vertically downward into the suction channel (12).

6. The cotton thread removal machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) is located below the cutting station (28) and includes a second driver (13) and a clamping block component (14). The second driver (13) drives the clamping block component (14). The clamping block component (14) is provided with a clamping part (15) for clamping the cotton thread. The clamping part (15) is located on the upper side of the suction channel (12). The second driver (13) drives the two clamping block components (14) to open and close. When the two clamping block components (14) are closed together, they clamp the cotton thread on the cutting station (28) through the clamping part (15).

7. The cotton thread removal machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly (5) includes a third driver (16) and a lifting plate (17). The third driver (16) drives the lifting plate (17). The suction device (3) and the clamping assembly (4) are respectively fixedly installed on the lifting plate (17). The third driver (16) drives the lifting plate (17) to move up and down. The lifting plate (17) drives the suction device (3) and the clamping assembly (4) to move up and down. When the clamping assembly (4) descends, it pulls down to straighten the cotton thread on the cutting station (28).

8. The cotton thread removal machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cutting device (6) includes a fourth driver (18), a movable cutter assembly (19), and a fixed cutter (20). The fourth driver (18) drives the movable cutter assembly (19). The cutting station (28) is located between the movable cutter assembly (19) and the fixed cutter (20). The fourth driver (18) drives the movable cutter assembly (19) to move horizontally back and forth. When the movable cutter assembly (19) moves toward the fixed cutter (20), the movable cutter assembly (19) and the fixed cutter (20) cooperate with each other to cut the cotton thread on the cutting station (28).

9. The cotton thread removal machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed cutter (20) is provided with a V-shaped cutting opening (21). The cotton thread on the cutting station (28) passes through the cutting opening (21). The movable cutter assembly (19) is provided with a blade (22) at one end. When the movable cutter assembly (19) moves toward the fixed cutter (20), the blade (22) squeezes the cotton thread on the cutting opening (21) and cuts the cotton thread.

10. The cotton thread removal machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting base (23) and a guide seat (25). The mounting base (23) is fixed on the machine body (1). The wire clamp device (2) is fixed on the mounting base (23). A slide rail assembly (24) is provided between the lifting plate (17) and the mounting base (23). The lifting plate (17) is linearly slid up and down on the mounting base (23) through the slide rail assembly (24). The guide seat (25) is fixed on the top of the mounting base (23). A guide groove (26) and a limit block (27) are provided on the guide seat (25). The moving cutter assembly (19) is horizontally movably arranged on the guide groove (26). When the moving cutter assembly (19) moves towards the fixed cutter (20), the limit is located on the limit block (27).

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