Wetland plant planting base

By designing an adjustable-height wetland plant planting base, the problems of base tipping over and difficult cleaning have been solved, improving stability and convenience, and making it suitable for wetland plant planting.

CN224343898UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12HARBIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HARBIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2025-07-17
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wetland plant planting bases are not easy to adjust when planting plants of different heights, are prone to tipping over, and are difficult to clean due to the adhesion of silt and foreign objects, affecting their reuse.

Method used

A planting base consisting of a top frame, an upper enclosure, a lower enclosure, and a vertical plate was designed. The height can be adjusted and limited by the locking mechanism and the metal plate to prevent tipping. The raised structure also prevents silt from adhering and facilitates cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The height of the wetland plant planting base is adjustable to prevent tipping, improving stability and ease of cleaning. It also supports modular splicing, enhancing ease of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224343898U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of wetland plant planting pedestal, it includes: top frame and upper baffle, top frame is fixedly installed to upper baffle top outer wall, lower baffle is sleeved to the outer wall of upper baffle bottom, vertical plate is fixedly installed in the outer side of top frame four around, the locking mechanism corresponding with the side end of vertical plate is equipped in the outer wall of lower baffle top, and lower baffle bottom is fixedly connected with bottom frame by screw.The planting pedestal of top frame and baffle composition can be used for the planting of wetland plant, the adjustment of pedestal can be carried out according to the length of plant when planting, so that it can plant different types of wetland plants in pedestal, and locking mechanism and metal plate are used for the limiting of adjusted cooperation, the protrusion on metal plate can avoid silt and impurities as far as possible adhere, and multiple vertical plates are set to improve the stability of pedestal, multiple planting pedestals can be spliced by vertical plate, modular planting effect is realized, also convenient and fast disassembly, improve the use convenience of planting mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a wetland plant planting base, belonging to the field of plant planting technology. Background Technology

[0002] Wetland plant cultivation is an important ecological restoration and protection effort, involving the selection of suitable plant species, scientific planting methods, and subsequent maintenance and management. Wetland plant cultivation is a crucial link in ecological restoration, prioritizing native species (such as reeds, cattails, and water onions), and matching them to local hydrological cycles (drought-tolerant / flood-tolerant varieties) and soil characteristics (clay / sandy soil). Water purification: Water hyacinths and cattails can absorb heavy metals; bank stabilization and slope protection: Reeds and rushes have well-developed root systems; biological habitats: Water lilies and water chestnuts provide spawning environments for fish.

[0003] Wetland plants are plants grown in wetland environments. When wetland plants are planted in water, most existing planting bases are fixed, which are not easy to adjust according to the different heights of the plants. This makes wetland plants prone to tipping over. After use, silt and foreign objects in the wetland adhere to the base and are not easy to clean. This makes it difficult to lock the adjusted position when reused, thus affecting the use of the planting base. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a wetland plant planting base.

[0005] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] This utility model provides a wetland plant planting base, comprising:

[0007] The top frame and the upper enclosure are provided. The top frame is fixedly installed to the top outer wall of the upper enclosure. The bottom outer wall of the upper enclosure is fitted with a lower enclosure that can be raised and lowered. Vertical plates are fixedly installed on all four sides of the top frame. The lower enclosure is attached to the inner wall of the vertical plates. The top outer wall of the lower enclosure is provided with locking mechanisms that correspond to the side ends of the vertical plates. The bottom of the lower enclosure is fixedly connected to the bottom frame by screws.

[0008] In this technical solution, the top frame is a square hollow structure, and the top of the upper panel is provided with a flange that fits into the top of the top frame.

[0009] In this technical solution, the lower enclosure plate slides against the surface of the upper enclosure plate, and the bottom end of the lower enclosure plate is fitted with a bottom frame with multiple evenly distributed fine holes.

[0010] In this technical solution, a number of evenly distributed abutment blocks are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top frame, and the abutment blocks located on the same side of the top frame are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate.

[0011] In this technical solution, there are four vertical plates, and each vertical plate is located in the middle of the top frame.

[0012] In this technical solution, the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate, and the surface of the reinforcing plate is provided with several evenly distributed abutting blocks. The reinforcing plate has an L-shaped structure and is sleeved on the surface of the lower surrounding plate.

[0013] In this technical solution, the locking mechanism includes a protrusion and a bolt. The protrusion is fixedly installed on the top side wall of the lower enclosure. The protrusions are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate, and each protrusion is threaded with a bolt inside.

[0014] In this technical solution, metal plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical plate, and the metal plates are distributed correspondingly to the protrusions.

[0015] In this technical solution, the surface of the metal plate is provided with a number of uniformly distributed cylindrical protrusions, and the protrusions are arranged corresponding to the bolts.

[0016] In this technical solution, multiple L-shaped connecting plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate. The connecting plates located on opposite sides of the vertical plate are provided with positioning holes. The connecting plates on the other two vertical plates are fixedly connected with positioning posts, and the diameter of the positioning posts is the same as the inner diameter of the positioning holes.

[0017] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this utility model.

[0018] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] The aforementioned wetland plant planting base, composed of a top frame and surrounding panels, can be used for planting wetland plants. During planting, the base can be adjusted according to the length of the plants, allowing for the planting of different types of wetland plants within the base. This effectively prevents tipping over later. A locking mechanism is provided in conjunction with a metal plate for limiting the position after adjustment. The protrusions on the metal plate minimize the adhesion of silt and impurities, facilitating subsequent cleaning. Multiple vertical plates are provided to improve the stability of the base. For large-area planting, multiple planting bases can be spliced ​​together using the vertical plates to achieve a modular planting effect. This also facilitates quick assembly and disassembly, improving the ease of use of the planting mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the external front view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bottom frame of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a top view of the external structure of this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0026] 1. Top frame; 2. Upper panel; 3. Flange; 4. Lower panel; 5. Screw; 6. Bottom frame; 7. Protrusion; 8. Bolt; 9. Vertical plate; 10. Reinforcing plate; 11. Metal plate; 12. Clamping block; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Positioning hole; 15. Positioning post. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further illustrated by way of embodiments below, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.

[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the wetland plant planting base includes:

[0029] The top frame 1 and the upper enclosure 2 are fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the upper enclosure 2. The bottom outer wall of the upper enclosure 2 is fitted with a lower enclosure 4 that can be raised and lowered. Vertical plates 9 are fixedly installed on all four sides of the top frame 1. The lower enclosure 4 is attached to the inner wall of the vertical plates 9. The top outer wall of the lower enclosure 4 is provided with locking mechanisms corresponding to the side ends of the vertical plates 9. The bottom of the lower enclosure 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 6 by screws 5.

[0030] The top frame 1 is a square hollow structure, and the top of the upper panel 2 is provided with a flange 3 that fits the top of the top frame 1; the lower panel 4 slides and fits against the surface of the upper panel 2, and the bottom end of the lower panel 4 is fitted with a bottom frame 6 with multiple evenly distributed fine holes.

[0031] In this technical solution, the upper enclosure 2 is installed through the top frame 1, and a flange 3 is provided to overlap the top surface of the top frame 1 to facilitate plant planting. Plants of different heights can be planted through the upper enclosure 2 and the lower enclosure 4. A bottom frame 6 is provided for soil storage and can also be in contact with wetland water sources to ensure planting effect. When the plants are placed in the base and planted through the riverbed, the bottom frame 6 can be removed and used through screws 5. It can be adjusted according to the needs of use.

[0032] A number of evenly distributed abutment blocks 12 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top frame 1. The abutment blocks 12 located on the same side of the top frame 1 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate 9. There are four vertical plates 9, and each vertical plate 9 is located in the middle of the top frame 1. The bottom of the vertical plate 9 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 10. The surface of the reinforcing plate 10 is provided with a number of evenly distributed abutment blocks 12. The reinforcing plate 10 has an L-shaped structure and is fitted onto the surface of the lower enclosure plate 4.

[0033] In this technical solution, the clamping block 12 is used for limiting the position after splicing. After the adjacent planting bases are spliced ​​by the connecting plate 13, the clamping blocks 12 on the adjacent surfaces fit together to achieve limiting. At this time, there is a gap between the adjacent planting bases to prevent the plants from being too dense and affecting the growth performance. The reinforcing plate 10 can improve the stability of the vertical plate 9. At the same time, the clamping block 12 on the reinforcing plate 10 can achieve fitting and ensure the stability of the adjacent planting bases after splicing.

[0034] The locking mechanism includes a protrusion 7 and a bolt 8. The protrusion 7 is fixedly installed to the top side wall of the lower enclosure plate 4. The protrusion 7 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate 9, and each protrusion 7 is threaded with a bolt 8. Metal plates 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical plate 9. The metal plates 11 are distributed correspondingly to the protrusions 7. The surface of the metal plates 11 is provided with a number of evenly distributed cylindrical protrusions, and the protrusions are arranged correspondingly to the bolts 8.

[0035] In this technical solution, when the lower enclosure plate 4 moves, it can drive the protrusions 7 to move on both sides of the vertical plate 9. After the vertical plate 9 moves, the bolts 8 reach the corresponding positions of the protrusions on the metal plate 11. After the height is adjusted, the bolts 8 are tightened so that their ends move between the protrusions. The protrusions limit the bolts 8, thereby achieving the fixation of the lower enclosure plate 4 after adjustment. When it is reused later, since the protrusions are cylindrical structures, even if they are covered with silt or foreign objects, the silt can be easily removed during rinsing, without affecting subsequent use.

[0036] Multiple L-shaped connecting plates 13 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate 9. The connecting plates 13 located on opposite sides of the vertical plate 9 are provided with positioning holes 14. The connecting plates 13 on the other two vertical plates 9 are fixedly connected with positioning posts 15, and the diameter of the positioning posts 15 is the same as the inner diameter of the positioning holes 14.

[0037] In this technical solution, when splicing multiple planting bases, the connecting plates 13 on adjacent sides are fitted together so that the positioning posts 15 are inserted into the corresponding positioning holes 14. In this way, splicing them in pairs can achieve modular planting and improve the ease of use of the planting bases.

[0038] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in its shape or structure fall within the protection scope of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A planting base for wetland plants, characterized in that, include: The top frame (1) and the upper enclosure (2) are fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the upper enclosure (2). The bottom outer wall of the upper enclosure (2) is fitted with a lower enclosure (4) that can be raised and lowered. Vertical plates (9) are fixedly installed on all four sides of the top frame (1). The lower enclosure (4) is attached to the inner wall of the vertical plate (9). The top outer wall of the lower enclosure (4) is provided with locking mechanisms corresponding to the side ends of the vertical plate (9). The bottom of the lower enclosure (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom frame (6) by screws (5).

2. The wetland plant planting base as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top frame (1) is a square hollow structure, and the top of the upper panel (2) is provided with a flange (3) that fits the top of the top frame (1).

3. The wetland plant planting base as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower enclosure (4) slides against the surface of the upper enclosure (2), and the bottom end of the lower enclosure (4) is fitted with a bottom frame (6) with multiple evenly distributed fine holes.

4. The wetland plant planting base as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A number of evenly distributed abutment blocks (12) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top frame (1). The abutment blocks (12) located on the same side of the top frame (1) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate (9).

5. The wetland plant planting base as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are four vertical plates (9), and each vertical plate (9) is located in the middle of the top frame (1).

6. The wetland plant planting base as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the vertical plate (9) is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate (10). The surface of the reinforcing plate (10) is provided with several evenly distributed abutting blocks (12). The reinforcing plate (10) has an L-shaped structure and is fitted onto the surface of the lower enclosure plate (4).

7. The wetland plant planting base as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a protrusion (7) and a bolt (8). The protrusion (7) is fixedly installed on the top side wall of the lower enclosure (4). The protrusions (7) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical plate (9), and each protrusion (7) is threaded with a bolt (8).

8. The wetland plant planting base as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Metal plates (11) are fixedly installed on both sides of the vertical plate (9), and the metal plates (11) are distributed correspondingly to the protrusions (7).

9. The wetland plant planting base as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the metal plate (11) is provided with a number of uniformly distributed cylindrical protrusions, which are arranged in correspondence with the bolts (8).

10. The wetland plant planting base as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple L-shaped connecting plates (13) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate (9). The connecting plates (13) located on opposite sides of the vertical plate (9) are provided with positioning holes (14). The connecting plates (13) on the other two vertical plates (9) are fixedly connected with positioning posts (15), and the diameter of the positioning posts (15) is the same as the inner diameter of the positioning holes (14).