Electromechanical engineering cable laying structure

Abstract

An electromechanical engineering cable laying structure includes: side plates fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end face of the upper end face of a base plate; fixing blocks fixedly connected to the front ends of the side plates; an arc-shaped cover plate connected to the upper side plates; arc-shaped grooves formed at the connection between the arc-shaped cover plate and the side plates; hinge shafts fixedly connected to the upper rear end face of the side plates; a buffer shaft provided on the upper end face of the base plate; support plates rotatably connected to both ends of the buffer shaft; support plates 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the front end face of the upper end face of the base plate; and T-shaped sliding grooves formed on the lower end face of the cover plate and the front side of the upper end face of the base plate. The advantage of this invention is that the height between the fixed shafts can be adjusted by the cooperation of the hollow tube, spring 1, and support rod of the spring-loaded assembly 1; and the width between the limit rings can be adjusted by the cooperation of the fixed shaft 2, spring 2, and limit rings of the spring-loaded assembly 2, eliminating the need for manual adjustment, greatly reducing operational complexity, and improving work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electromechanical engineering, specifically to a cable laying structure for electromechanical engineering. Background Technology

[0002] As an important component of electrical equipment, cables are often referred to as the "blood" of electrical appliances. Cables are typically rope-like structures made up of several or several groups of conductors twisted together. Each group of conductors is insulated from each other and is often twisted around a central core. The entire outer layer is covered with a highly insulating covering. When using electrical equipment, cables need to be laid out to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. Furthermore, the cables used in electrical equipment are usually reused.

[0003] The prior art patent with authorization announcement number CN222107454U discloses a cable laying structure, including a base, a friction layer covering the lower end surface of the base, a set of brackets connected to the upper end surface of the base, a wire roller set on the upper side of the set of brackets, a set of support plates connected to the upper end surface of the base on one side of the brackets, a guide roller for guiding the cable set between the set of support plates, a positioning frame connected to the upper end of the side of the base away from the brackets, and a positioning ring set in the positioning frame. The present invention allows the return spring to apply force to drive the slider to move down and drive the guide roller to fit the cable, thereby providing a stable guiding effect on the cable. Furthermore, the extensibility of the return spring allows the space between the guide roller and the base to be adjusted, thus adapting to cables of different specifications and sizes. With positioning rings of different diameters, it can be used for different cables. At the same time, multiple sets of rotating beads are embedded in the inner wall to avoid damage to the side wall structure of the cable, thereby ensuring that the cable can be reused for a long time.

[0004] However, the cable laying structure in the above-mentioned utility model still has the following disadvantages:

[0005] The cable laying structure in the above-mentioned utility model allows the space between the guide roller and the base to be adjustable through the extensibility of the return spring, thus making it suitable for cables of different specifications and sizes for cable protection. However, since there are many types of cables, this utility model also requires the selection of a suitable positioning ring for replacement, which greatly increases the complexity of operation and reduces work efficiency.

[0006] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects and provide a cable laying structure for electromechanical engineering.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A cable laying structure for electromechanical engineering includes:

[0010] The base plate has side plates fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end face of the upper end of the base plate, and the front end of each side plate is fixedly connected to a fixing block;

[0011] Two arc-shaped cover plates are connected to the top of the side plate;

[0012] Two arc-shaped grooves, both of which are located at the connection between the arc-shaped cover plate and the side plate;

[0013] Two hinge shafts are fixedly connected to the upper part of the rear end face of the side plate, and the arc-shaped cover plates are rotatably connected to the hinge shafts;

[0014] Fixed shaft one, which is rotatably connected in the arc-shaped groove;

[0015] A protective guide assembly, which is connected to the front side of the upper end face of the base plate;

[0016] Two snap-fit ​​assemblies are provided, each connected to the front side of the side panel. Each snap-fit ​​assembly includes a limiting shaft, which is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the side panel. A snap-fit ​​is rotatably connected to the limiting shaft, and the lower end of the snap-fit ​​is snap-fitted to a fixing block.

[0017] Furthermore, the protective guiding component includes:

[0018] Two support blocks, each with a T-shaped slider fixedly connected to its upper and lower end faces;

[0019] A through groove is provided on the outer end face of the support block;

[0020] Two partitions, both of which are fixedly connected between the through slots;

[0021] Four annular through slots are opened on the inner end face of the support block;

[0022] Four spring-loaded components are connected in the through slots;

[0023] Four movable plates, each of which is connected to a spring-loaded assembly;

[0024] Two spring-loaded components are located in the support block.

[0025] Furthermore, the rebound component one includes:

[0026] An empty pipe, which is fixedly connected in a through groove;

[0027] A cavity, wherein the cavity is opened in an empty tube;

[0028] Two sliding grooves, each of which is opened on both end faces inside the empty tube;

[0029] A support rod is slidably connected to the hollow tube, and the two sides of the lower end of the support rod are slidably connected to the sliding groove. The end of the support rod away from the hollow tube is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0030] Spring 1, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the cavity, and the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod.

[0031] Furthermore, the second rebound component includes:

[0032] Fixed shaft two, with movable plates fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed shaft two;

[0033] Two springs, each spring being sleeved on a fixed shaft;

[0034] Two limiting rings are slidably connected to a fixed shaft, and a spring is fixedly connected to the limiting ring.

[0035] Furthermore, protective plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed shaft, a buffer shaft is provided on the upper end face of the base plate, and a support plate is rotatably connected to both ends of the buffer shaft. The support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate.

[0036] Furthermore, support plates two are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the upper end of the base plate. A cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate two. A T-shaped groove is opened on the lower end of the cover plate and the front side of the upper end of the base plate. The T-shaped sliders are slidably connected in the T-shaped groove.

[0037] The advantages of this invention compared to existing technologies are as follows:

[0038] The protective guide assembly of this utility model for cable laying structure allows for adjustment of the height between fixed shafts by using the hollow tube of spring assembly one, spring one, and support rod. Simultaneously, the width between limit rings can be adjusted by using the fixed shaft two, spring two, and limit ring of spring assembly two. The adjustment of height and width facilitates the limitation and protection of the cable. During operation, only one end of the cable needs to be passed between the limit rings, and the cable will automatically squeeze the limit rings and fixed rod, eliminating the need for manual adjustment, greatly reducing the complexity of operation and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0039] Figure 1 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional electromechanical engineering cable laying structure. Figure 1 .

[0040] Figure 2This utility model relates to a three-dimensional electromechanical engineering cable laying structure. Figure 2 .

[0041] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional electromechanical engineering cable laying structure. Figure 3 .

[0042] Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged view of point A in the electromechanical engineering cable laying structure of this utility model.

[0043] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the protective guide component of the electromechanical engineering cable laying structure of this utility model.

[0044] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the spring-loaded component of the electromechanical engineering cable laying structure of this utility model.

[0045] As shown in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Side plate; 201. Fixing block; 3. Arc groove; 4. Arc cover plate; 5. Hinge shaft; 6. Fixing shaft one; 7. Protective plate; 8. Buckle assembly; 801. Limiting shaft; 802. Buckle; 9. Buffer shaft; 10. Support plate one; 11. Support plate two; 12. Cover plate; 13. T-shaped slide; 14. Protective guide assembly; 1401. Support block; 1402. T-shaped slide. Type slider; 1403, through groove; 1404, partition plate; 1405, annular through groove; 1406, spring-loaded assembly one; 14061, hollow tube; 14062, cavity; 14063, slide groove; 14064, support rod; 14065, spring one; 1407, moving plate; 1408, spring-loaded assembly two; 14081, fixed shaft two; 14082, spring two; 14083, limit ring. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Identical components are indicated by the same reference numerals.

[0047] It should be noted that the terms “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “up,” and “down” used in the following description refer to the directions shown in the attached diagram, while the terms “inside” and “outside” refer to the directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0048] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a cable laying structure for electromechanical engineering, including: side plates 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end face of the base plate 1, and the arc-shaped cover plate 4 is supported by the side plates 2; a fixing block 201 is fixedly connected to the front end of each side plate 2; the arc-shaped cover plate 4 is connected to the upper side plate 2; arc-shaped grooves 3 are opened at the connection between the arc-shaped cover plate 4 and the side plate 2; hinge shafts 5 are fixedly connected to the upper rear end face of the side plate 2; the arc-shaped cover plate 4 is rotatably connected to the hinge shafts 5; the hinge shafts 5 facilitate the rotation of the arc-shaped cover plate 4 to limit the fixed shaft 6; the fixed shaft 6 is rotatably connected in the arc-shaped groove 3; and a protective guide assembly 14 is connected to the front side of the upper end face of the base plate 1.

[0050] like Figure 4 As shown, there are two snap-fit ​​assemblies 8, both of which are connected to the front side of the side plate 2. Each snap-fit ​​assembly 8 includes a limiting shaft 801 fixedly connected to the upper front end of the side plate 2, a snap-fit ​​802 rotatably connected to the limiting shaft 801, and a fixing block 201 snap-fitted to the lower end of the snap-fit ​​802. The arc-shaped cover plate 4 is limited and fixed by the cooperation between the snap-fit ​​802 and the fixing block 201.

[0051] like Figure 5 As shown, the protective guide assembly 14 includes a T-shaped slider 1402 fixedly connected to both the upper and lower end faces of a support block 1401, a through groove 1403 opened on the outer end face of the support block 1401, partitions 1404 fixedly connected between the through grooves 1403 to separate the through grooves 1403, an annular through groove 1405 opened on the inner end of the support block 1401 to facilitate the up-and-down sliding of the second fixed shaft 14081, a first spring-loaded assembly 1406 connected in the through groove 1403, and a moving plate 1407 connected to the first spring-loaded assembly 1406 to facilitate the movement of the second fixed shaft 14081. The second spring-loaded assembly 1408 is located in the support block 1401.

[0052] like Figure 6 As shown, the rebound assembly 1406 includes an empty tube 14061 fixedly connected to a through groove 1403, a cavity 14062 opened in the empty tube 14061, and sliding grooves 14063 opened on both sides of the inner end face of the empty tube 14061. The sliding grooves 14063 limit the support rod 14064. The support rod 14064 is slidably connected to the empty tube 14061. The lower ends of the support rod 14064 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 14063. The end of the support rod 14064 away from the empty tube 14061 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 1407. The moving plate 1407 is moved by the support rod 14064. The lower end of the spring 14065 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the cavity 14062. The upper end of the spring 14065 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod 14064. The spring 14065 rebounds the support rod 14064.

[0053] like Figure 5 As shown, the second rebound assembly 1408 includes a fixed shaft 14081 with movable plates 1407 fixedly connected to both ends, springs 14082 sleeved on the fixed shaft 14081, and a limiting ring 14083 slidably connected to the fixed shaft 14081. The limiting ring 14083 is fixedly connected to the springs 14082 and limits the cable through the limiting ring 14083.

[0054] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, protective plates 7 are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed shaft 6. A buffer shaft 9 is connected to the upper end face of the base plate 1. Support plates 10 are rotatably connected to both ends of the buffer shaft 9. Support plates 10 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1. The buffer shaft 9 buffers the sliding of the cable. Support plates 2 11 are fixedly connected to both sides in front of the upper end face of the base plate 1. A cover plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 2 11. A T-shaped groove 13 is opened on the lower end face of the cover plate 12 and the front side of the upper end face of the base plate 1. T-shaped sliders 1402 are slidably connected in the T-shaped groove 13. The protective guide component 14 is limited by the cooperation of the cover plate 12 and the T-shaped groove 13. The height of support plate 10 is lower than the height of support plate 2 11.

[0055] In practical use, the device is placed in a suitable position, and then the cable is wound around the fixed shaft 6. The arc-shaped cover 4 is then opened by the hinge shaft 5, and the fixed shaft 6 is placed into the arc-shaped groove 3. The arc-shaped cover 4 is then closed, and the lower limit of the arc-shaped cover 4 is achieved by the buckle 802 locking it onto the fixed block 201. Then, one end of the cable is passed through the lower end of the buffer shaft 9 and contacts it. The cable is then passed between the fixed shaft 14081 and the limiting ring 14083. When the cable passes through, it squeezes the limiting ring 14083 and the fixed shaft 14081. The limiting ring 14083 and the fixed shaft 14081 are rebounded by the spring 14065 and the spring 14082, so that they fit the cable and limit the movement. No manual adjustment is required.

[0056] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable laying structure for electromechanical engineering, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) has side plates (2) fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end face of the base plate (1), and the front end of each side plate (2) has a fixed block (201) fixedly connected to it. Two arc-shaped cover plates (4) are connected above the side plate (2); Two arc-shaped grooves (3), both of which are opened at the connection between the arc-shaped cover plate (4) and the side plate (2); Two hinge shafts (5) are fixedly connected to the upper rear end face of the side plate (2), and the arc-shaped cover plate (4) is rotatably connected to the hinge shafts (5); Fixed shaft one (6), which is rotatably connected in the arc groove (3); A protective guide assembly (14) is connected to the front side of the upper end face of the base plate (1); Two buckle assemblies (8) are connected to the front side of the side plate (2). Each buckle assembly (8) includes a limiting shaft (801), which is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the side plate (2). A buckle (802) is rotatably connected to the limiting shaft (801), and the lower end of the buckle (802) is buckled to a fixing block (201).

2. The electromechanical engineering cable laying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective guide assembly (14) includes: Two support blocks (1401), each of which has a T-shaped slider (1402) fixedly connected to its upper and lower end faces. A through groove (1403) is provided on the outer end face of the support block (1401); Two partitions (1404) are fixedly connected between the through slots (1403); Four annular through slots (1405) are opened on the inner end face of the support block (1401); Four spring-loaded components (1406) are connected in the through slot (1403); Four movable plates (1407), each of which is connected to the first rebound assembly (1406); Two spring-loaded components (1408) are located in the support block (1401).

3. The electromechanical engineering cable laying structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rebound assembly one (1406) includes: An empty tube (14061) is fixedly connected in a through groove (1403); A cavity (14062) is opened in an empty tube (14061); Two sliding grooves (14063) are provided, both of which are located on the inner end faces of the empty tube (14061). A support rod (14064) is slidably connected to an empty tube (14061). The lower ends of the support rod (14064) are slidably connected to the slide groove (14063) on both sides. The end of the support rod (14064) away from the empty tube (14061) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (1407). Spring 1 (14065) is fixedly connected at its lower end to the lower end face of cavity (14062), and at its upper end to the lower end of support rod (14064).

4. The electromechanical engineering cable laying structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second rebound assembly (1408) includes: Fixed shaft two (14081), both ends of which are fixedly connected to movable plates (1407); Two springs (14082) are fitted onto a fixed shaft (14081); Two limiting rings (14083) are slidably connected to a fixed shaft (14081) and a spring (14082) is fixedly connected to the limiting rings (14083).

5. The electromechanical engineering cable laying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (6) is fixedly connected to both ends of a protective plate (7), and a buffer shaft (9) is provided on the upper end face of the base plate (1). Both ends of the buffer shaft (9) are rotatably connected to a support plate (10), and the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1).

6. The electromechanical engineering cable laying structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support plates 2 (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end face of the base plate (1). A cover plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 2 (11). A T-shaped groove (13) is opened on the lower end face of the cover plate (12) and the upper end face of the base plate (1). The T-shaped slider (1402) is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove (13).

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