A dry desulfurization device with high desulfurization efficiency

Abstract

The utility model belongs to dry desulfurization equipment field, concretely relates to a dry desulfurization equipment of high desulfurization efficiency, including desulfurizing tower, the inside of desulfurizing tower is equipped with carbon bucket through bearing, the inside bottom of carbon bucket is fixedly connected with filter plate, the lower part of left -hand end of desulfurizing tower is fixedly connected with drainage pipe, the inside of drainage pipe is provided with discharge mechanism, the inner wall upper portion of desulfurizing tower is fixedly connected with installation strip, the inside of installation strip is fixedly connected with steam pipe, the lower end of steam pipe is fixedly connected with shunt pipe. The utility model adds motor, stirring frame and carbon bucket etc. structure in the inside of desulfurizing tower, in the process of carrying out adsorption to flue gas by the activated carbon in the inside of carbon bucket, can drive stirring frame and carbon bucket to rotate by motor, can disturb the activated carbon in the inside of carbon bucket, can make the adsorption of activated carbon more uniform, can effectively improve the adsorption efficiency to flue gas.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of dry desulfurization equipment, specifically a dry desulfurization equipment with high desulfurization efficiency. Background Technology

[0002] Dry desulfurization is a flue gas desulfurization technology that does not require water or solution treatment. It primarily purifies the flue gas by reacting solid adsorbents or catalysts with sulfur dioxide (SO2) in the flue gas to form solid sulfides or sulfates. Dry desulfurization is suitable for small and medium-sized boilers, industrial furnaces, or areas with scarce water resources, offering advantages such as simple equipment, no wastewater discharge, and easy treatment of byproducts. However, existing dry desulfurization equipment uses activated carbon to adsorb sulfur dioxide from the flue gas. During adsorption, once the surface layer is saturated, the adsorption efficiency of the activated carbon below decreases, and cleaning the activated carbon after it has reached a certain adsorption level is inconvenient. Therefore, improvements to the existing technology are needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dry desulfurization equipment with high desulfurization efficiency, which solves the problems of low efficiency of activated carbon in treating flue gas and inconvenience in cleaning activated carbon.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dry desulfurization equipment with high desulfurization efficiency, comprising a desulfurization tower, a carbon barrel installed inside the desulfurization tower via bearings, a filter plate fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the carbon barrel, a drain pipe fixedly connected to the lower left end of the desulfurization tower, a discharge mechanism provided inside the drain pipe, an installation strip fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the desulfurization tower, a steam pipe fixedly connected inside the installation strip, a diversion pipe fixedly connected to the lower end of the steam pipe, a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles fixedly connected to the lower end of the diversion pipe, a rotating shaft installed inside the installation strip via bearings, a stirring frame fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a motor fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation strip, a gear one fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the rotating shaft, a gear two installed inside the installation strip via bearings, a gear three installed inside the installation strip via bearings, and an internal gear ring fixedly installed at the upper end of the carbon barrel.

[0005] Preferably, the stirring rack is located inside the carbon barrel, and the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, so that the motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0006] Preferably, the internal gear ring meshes with the third gear, and the second gear meshes with both the third gear and the first gear, with the second gear capable of transmitting power.

[0007] Preferably, the steam pipe is fixedly connected to the desulfurization tower, and a flue gas solenoid valve is fixedly installed at the right end of the desulfurization tower. The steam pipe can supply a mixture of oxygen and water vapor to the inside of the desulfurization tower.

[0008] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is slidably connected inside the discharge pipe, a pull ring rod is fixedly connected inside the fixed plate, a sealing pipe is fixedly connected inside the discharge pipe, a spring is provided on the outside of the pull ring rod, a sealing plug is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pull ring rod, and a support strip is fixedly connected inside the discharge pipe, the support strip can support the movement of the pull ring rod.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing tube is slidably connected to the pull ring rod, the support strip is slidably connected to the pull ring rod, and the sealing plug is slidably in contact with the drain pipe. The sealing tube can seal the connection between the pull ring rod and the drain pipe.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the drain pipe. The spring can automatically reset the fixing plate through its elastic force.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model adds a motor, stirring rack, and carbon barrel to the inside of the desulfurization tower. During the process of flue gas adsorption by the activated carbon inside the carbon barrel, the motor drives the stirring rack and carbon barrel to rotate, which agitates the activated carbon inside the carbon barrel, thereby making the adsorption of activated carbon more uniform and effectively improving the adsorption efficiency of flue gas.

[0013] 2. This utility model adds a steam pipe, nozzles, and a discharge mechanism to the desulfurization tower. After the activated carbon is fully adsorbed, a mixture of water vapor and oxygen is injected into the activated carbon inside the desulfurization tower through the steam pipe and nozzles. Under the catalytic action of water vapor and oxygen, sulfur dioxide can be converted into sulfuric acid. The sulfuric acid produced can be discharged through the drain pipe and discharge mechanism, which makes the activated carbon easier to clean and allows for the secondary utilization of sulfur dioxide in the flue gas. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional sectional view;

[0016] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged front sectional view of the smoke exhaust pipe;

[0017] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure of part A.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Desulfurization tower; 2. Carbon barrel; 3. Filter plate; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Discharge mechanism; 6. Mounting strip; 7. Steam pipe; 8. Diverter pipe; 9. Nozzle; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Stirring frame; 12. Motor; 13. Gear 1; 14. Gear 2; 15. Gear 3; 16. Internal gear ring; 17. Exhaust solenoid valve; 51. Fixing plate; 52. Pull ring rod; 53. Sealing pipe; 54. Spring; 55. Sealing plug; 56. Support strip. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 A high-efficiency dry desulfurization device includes a desulfurization tower 1, a carbon barrel 2 installed inside the desulfurization tower 1 via bearings, a filter plate 3 fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the carbon barrel 2, a drain pipe 4 fixedly connected to the lower left end of the desulfurization tower 1, a discharge mechanism 5 installed inside the drain pipe 4, an installation strip 6 fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the desulfurization tower 1, a steam pipe 7 fixedly connected inside the installation strip 6, a diversion pipe 8 fixedly connected to the lower end of the steam pipe 7, and multiple evenly distributed nozzles 9 fixedly connected to the lower end of the diversion pipe 8, a rotating shaft 10 installed inside the installation strip 6 via bearings, a stirring frame 11 fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 10, a motor 12 fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation strip 6, a gear 13 fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the rotating shaft 10, a gear 2 14 installed inside the installation strip 6 via bearings, a gear 3 15 installed inside the installation strip 6 via bearings, and an internal gear ring 16 fixedly installed at the upper end of the carbon barrel 2.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4The stirring rack 11 is located inside the carbon barrel 2. The motor 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10. The motor 12 can drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. The internal gear ring 16 meshes with the third gear 15. The second gear 14 meshes with both the third gear 15 and the first gear 13. The second gear 14 can transmit power. The steam pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the desulfurization tower 1. The right end of the desulfurization tower 1 is fixedly installed with a flue gas solenoid valve 17. The steam pipe 7 can supply a mixture of oxygen and water vapor to the inside of the desulfurization tower 1.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 The discharge mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 51. The fixed plate 51 is slidably connected inside the discharge pipe 4. A pull ring rod 52 is fixedly connected inside the fixed plate 51. A sealing tube 53 is fixedly connected inside the discharge pipe 4. A spring 54 is provided on the outside of the pull ring rod 52. A sealing plug 55 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pull ring rod 52. A support strip 56 is fixedly connected inside the discharge pipe 4. The support strip 56 can support the movement of the pull ring rod 52. The sealing tube 53 is slidably connected to the pull ring rod 52. The support strip 56 is slidably connected to the pull ring rod 52. The sealing plug 55 is in slidable contact with the discharge pipe 4. The sealing tube 53 can seal the connection between the pull ring rod 52 and the discharge pipe 4. One end of the spring 54 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 51. The other end of the spring 54 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 4. The spring 54 can automatically reset the fixed plate 51 through its elastic force.

[0023] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: In use, flue gas is introduced into the desulfurization tower 1. Inside the desulfurization tower 1, the activated carbon inside the carbon barrel 2 adsorbs sulfur dioxide in the flue gas. At the same time, the motor 12 is started, and the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. The rotating shaft 10 drives the stirring rack 11 to rotate, which can disturb the activated carbon inside the carbon barrel 2. At the same time, the rotating shaft 10 drives the gear 13 to rotate. The gear 13 drives the gear 15 to rotate through the gear 2 14. The gear 15 drives the carbon barrel 2 to rotate in the opposite direction to the stirring rack 11 through the internal gear ring 16, which can increase the disturbance speed of the activated carbon, thereby effectively improving the adsorption efficiency of the activated carbon.

[0024] When activated carbon needs to be cleaned, a mixture of water vapor and oxygen is injected into the inside of the diversion pipe 8 through the steam pipe 7. The gas is sprayed into the activated carbon inside the carbon barrel 2 through the nozzle 9. During the disturbance, the sulfur dioxide on the surface of the activated carbon can catalyze the production of sulfuric acid with water vapor and oxygen. The sulfuric acid accumulates at the bottom of the desulfurization tower 1. After the treatment is completed, the pull ring rod 52 is pulled, which drives the sealing plug 55 to move. At the same time, the spring 54 is compressed by the fixing plate 51. When the sealing plug 55 is disengaged from the drain pipe 4, the sulfuric acid produced during the cleaning can be discharged.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dry desulfurization device with high desulfurization efficiency, comprising a desulfurization tower (1), characterized in that: The desulfurization tower (1) has a carbon barrel (2) installed inside via bearings. A filter plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the carbon barrel (2). A drain pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the lower left end of the desulfurization tower (1). A discharge mechanism (5) is installed inside the drain pipe (4). An installation strip (6) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the desulfurization tower (1). A steam pipe (7) is fixedly connected inside the installation strip (6). A diversion pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the steam pipe (7). Multiple diversion pipes (8) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the diversion pipe (8). The nozzles (9) are evenly distributed. A rotating shaft (10) is installed inside the mounting strip (6) through a bearing. A stirring frame (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (10). A motor (12) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mounting strip (6). A gear one (13) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outside of the rotating shaft (10). A gear two (14) is installed inside the mounting strip (6) through a bearing. A gear three (15) is installed inside the mounting strip (6) through a bearing. An internal gear ring (16) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the carbon barrel (2).

2. The dry desulfurization equipment with high desulfurization efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring rack (11) is located inside the carbon barrel (2), and the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (10).

3. The dry desulfurization equipment with high desulfurization efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal gear ring (16) meshes with the third gear (15), and the second gear (14) meshes with both the third gear (15) and the first gear (13).

4. The dry desulfurization equipment with high desulfurization efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steam pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the desulfurization tower (1), and a flue gas solenoid valve (17) is fixedly installed on the right end of the desulfurization tower (1).

5. The dry desulfurization equipment with high desulfurization efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (5) includes a fixed plate (51), the inside of the drain pipe (4) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (51), the inside of the fixed plate (51) is fixedly connected to a pull ring rod (52), the inside of the drain pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a sealing pipe (53), a spring (54) is provided on the outside of the pull ring rod (52), a sealing plug (55) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pull ring rod (52), and a support strip (56) is fixedly connected to the inside of the drain pipe (4).

6. The dry desulfurization equipment with high desulfurization efficiency according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing tube (53) is slidably connected to the pull ring rod (52), the support strip (56) is slidably connected to the pull ring rod (52), and the sealing plug (55) is slidably in contact with the drain tube (4).

7. A dry desulfurization equipment with high desulfurization efficiency according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (54) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (51), and the other end of the spring (54) is fixedly connected to the drain pipe (4).

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