Uniform dispersion device for nano oil displacement agent
By designing a nano-oil displacement agent uniform dispersion device with an arc plate, elastic element and locking structure, the problem of collection frame shaking in ultrasonic dispersion equipment was solved, and the stable dispersion and convenient operation of nano-oil displacement agent were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KARAMAY VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing ultrasonic dispersion equipment is prone to causing shaking and displacement of containers holding liquids during operation, resulting in poor dispersion stability.
A device for uniformly dispersing nano-oil displacement agents was designed. It adopts an arc-shaped plate, elastic element, and horizontal and vertical rod locking structure. The collection frame is quickly fixed by clamping components, and the position of the ultrasonic generator is adjusted by screws and nuts to avoid shaking and displacement.
It achieves stable clamping of the collection frame, avoiding shaking and displacement, ensuring the uniform dispersion of the nano-oil displacement agent, and facilitating the quick pushing and taking out of the collection frame.
Smart Images

Figure CN224358321U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of dispersion treatment technology, and specifically relates to a device for uniformly dispersing nano-oil displacement agents. Background Technology
[0002] Nano-displacement agents are highly efficient oil displacement agents that utilize nanomaterials for oil displacement. Due to their nanoscale size, they exhibit excellent injection capabilities in low-permeability pores and can easily enter the narrow pore throats and microfractures of low-permeability reservoirs, thereby expanding the displacement sweep volume.
[0003] Ultrasonic dispersion is a common method to achieve uniform dispersion of nano-oil displacement agents. However, existing ultrasonic dispersion equipment is prone to vibration during operation, which causes the container holding the liquid to shake and shift, resulting in poor dispersion stability.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a device for uniformly dispersing nano-oil displacement agents to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides a device for uniformly dispersing nano-oil displacement agents, thereby resolving the issues raised in the background section.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a nano-oil displacement agent uniform dispersion device, comprising: an ultrasonic generator, which is driven and installed at the output end of a drive component, and the ultrasonic generator is externally connected to a controller via a wire; a collection frame, located at the bottom of the ultrasonic generator, containing the liquid material to be dispersed; and a clamping component comprising: an arc-shaped plate, wherein the number of arc-shaped plates is set to two, and the collection frame is located between the two arc-shaped plates; a protrusion, fixed to the bottom of the outer side of the arc-shaped plate; a crossbar, horizontally inserted into the protrusion; and an elastic element, sleeved on the surface of the crossbar, for driving the arc-shaped plate to adhere tightly to the outside of the collection frame.
[0007] Furthermore, a vertical plate is fixed to the outer end of the crossbar, the vertical plate is fixed to the top surface of the base plate, the outer end of the elastic element is connected to the inner side of the vertical plate, the inner end of the elastic element is connected to the outer side of the protrusion, and the arc plate is provided with a through groove corresponding to the crossbar inside.
[0008] Furthermore, the surface of the crossbar is provided with multiple equally spaced grooves, a vertical rod is vertically inserted into the top surface of the protrusion, a pressure plate is fixed to the top of the vertical rod, and the bottom end of the vertical rod is inserted into the groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the two ends of the arc-shaped plate are not symmetrically arranged with the center line of the protrusion as the axis. The two ends of the arc-shaped plate are respectively set as a long end and a short end, and the collection frame moves between the two arc-shaped plates through the short end.
[0010] Furthermore, the top surface of the base plate is connected by vertical bars to two parallel frame plates, and two square bars are set between the two frame plates. The top of the two square bars is supported by the top plate to support the driving component.
[0011] Furthermore, a screw rod penetrating the top plate is fixed to the top surface of the square strip, and a nut is screwed onto the top end of the screw rod.
[0012] Furthermore, both ends of the square strip are fixed with protruding strips, and the side of the frame plate is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the protruding strips. Screws are spirally inserted into the outer ends of the protruding strips.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model uses an arc-shaped plate, an elastic element, and a locking structure for horizontal and vertical bars to quickly clamp and fix the collection frame, preventing the collection frame from shaking or shifting during the dispersion process; and the asymmetrical design of the long and short ends of the arc-shaped plate allows the collection frame to be quickly pushed in and taken out along the short end.
[0015] 2. This utility model allows the protruding strip at the end of the square strip to move inside the groove by pushing. With the help of the screw and nut to fix the top plate, the position of the ultrasonic generator can be flexibly adjusted. The screw is used to limit the driving component and prevent the top plate from shifting during operation. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the nano-oil displacement agent uniform dispersion device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an overall schematic diagram of the clamping component according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crossbar being inserted into the protrusion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the square strip in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Ultrasonic generator; 2. Drive component; 3. Collection frame; 4. Arc plate; 401. Through groove; 5. Protrusion; 6. Horizontal bar; 7. Elastic component; 8. Vertical plate; 9. Base plate; 10. Groove; 11. Vertical bar; 12. Pressure plate; 13. Frame plate; 14. Square strip; 15. Top plate; 16. Screw; 17. Protrusion; 18. Screw. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0022] This invention provides a device for uniformly dispersing nano-oil displacement agents, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes: an ultrasonic generator 1, the ultrasonic generator 1 is cylindrical in shape and vertically arranged, the top of the ultrasonic generator 1 is connected to the output end of the drive component 2, the bottom end of the ultrasonic generator 1 extends into the collection frame 3, the collection frame 3 is placed on the top surface of the base plate 9, vertical strips are fixed at the four corners of the top surface of the base plate 9, and two parallel frame plates 13 are provided on the top of the base plate 9. The bottom surfaces of both ends of the frame plates 13 are connected to the top surface of the base plate 9 by vertical strips, and two square strips 14 are provided between the two frame plates 13. The top of the two square strips 14 is supported by the drive component 2 by the top plate 15.
[0023] The liquid material is set as an existing nano-oil displacement agent, the driving component 2 is set as a driving cylinder in the prior art, and the ultrasonic generator 1 is connected to an external controller using wires.
[0024] Specifically, the drive unit 2 is installed on the top of two parallel square bars 14, and the liquid to be dispersed is fed into the collection frame 3. The collection frame 3 carrying the liquid is placed on the top surface of the base plate 9.
[0025] Start the drive unit 2. The output end of the drive unit 2 causes the ultrasonic generator 1 to move vertically downward into the collection frame 3 until the bottom of the ultrasonic generator 1 contacts the liquid material, and then the drive unit 2 stops working.
[0026] The ultrasonic generator 1 is activated by the controller. The ultrasonic generator 1 emits ultrasonic energy into the liquid inside the collection frame 3. The ultrasonic energy diffuses inside the collection frame 3, thus completing the uniform dispersion of the liquid.
[0027] To define the drive component 2, two square strips 14 are used to position the drive component 2. Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the middle, a screw 16 is fixed to the top surface of the square strip 14, which penetrates the top plate 15, and a nut is screwed onto the top of the screw 16, with the bottom surface of the nut fitting against the top surface of the top plate 15. Both ends of the square strip 14 are fixed with protruding strips 17, and the side of the frame plate 13 is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the protruding strips 17. A screw 18 is screwed into the outer end of the protruding strip 17.
[0028] Specifically, by pushing the square strip 14, and since the screw 18 is screwed on the outer end of the convex strip 17, the square strip 14 causes the convex strip 17 to slide inside the groove. The positions of the two square strips 14 are adjusted according to the specifications of the top plate 15 until the bottom surface of the top plate 15 corresponds to the top surface of the square strip 14. The bottom surface of the top plate 15 is then moved downwards to fit against the top surface of the square strip 14. At this time, the screw 16 passes through the top plate 15, and the nut is screwed onto the top of the screw 16. The nut and the screw 16 are used to limit the top plate 15, thus completing the integrated connection between the top plate 15 and the square strip 14.
[0029] After the collection frame 3 is placed on the top surface of the base plate 9, the two square bars 14 are pushed to move synchronously. The square bars 14 use the top plate 15 to make the drive unit 2 and the ultrasonic generator 1 move synchronously until the bottom end of the ultrasonic generator 1 corresponds to the top opening of the collection frame 3. Then, the screws 18 are turned and the screws 18 gradually approach the frame plate 13 until the screws 18 cooperate to press the outer side of the frame plate 13. Multiple screws 18 cooperate with the frame plate 13 to limit the drive unit 2 and the ultrasonic generator 1.
[0030] In this embodiment, the protrusion 17 at the end of the square strip 14 can be moved inside the groove by pushing. With the screw 16 and nut fixing the top plate 15, the position of the ultrasonic generator 1 can be flexibly adjusted. The screw 18 is used to limit the drive member 2, so as to prevent the top plate 15 from shifting during the operation of the drive member 2.
[0031] To ensure the stability of the collection frame 3 on the top surface of the base plate 9, a clamping component is used to clamp the collection frame 3. Figures 1 to 3 In the process, the clamping components include: an arc plate 4, a protrusion 5, a crossbar 6, an elastic element 7, and a vertical plate 8. The elastic element 7 is set as a spring in the prior art. Both arc plates 4 are set vertically, and the collection frame 3 is located between the two arc plates 4. The protrusion 5 is fixed on the outer convex surface of the arc plate 4. The two ends of the arc plate 4 are not symmetrical about the center line of the protrusion 5. The two ends of the arc plate 4 are respectively set as a long end and a short end. The collection frame 3 moves between the two arc plates 4 through the short end.
[0032] A vertical plate 8 is provided on the outer side of the protrusion 5. The vertical plate 8 is fixed to the top surface of the base plate 9. Two horizontal bars 6 are fixed on the inner side of the vertical plate 8. The protrusion 5 and the arc plate 4 are both provided with through grooves 401 corresponding to the horizontal bars 6. The inner end of the horizontal bar 6 is inserted into the through groove 401. An elastic element 7 is sleeved on the surface of the horizontal bar 6. The inner side of the vertical plate 8 is connected to the outer side of the protrusion 5 by the elastic element 7.
[0033] The surface of the crossbar 6 has multiple equally spaced grooves 10, the top surface of the protrusion 5 is vertically inserted with a vertical rod 11, the top of the vertical rod 11 is fixed with a pressure plate 12, and the bottom of the vertical rod 11 is inserted into the groove 10.
[0034] Specifically, the curved plate 4 is pulled, and the curved plate 4 slides on the surface of the crossbar 6 using the protrusion 5. At this time, the two curved plates 4 separate from each other, and the moving protrusion 5 cooperates with the vertical plate 8 to squeeze the elastic element 7 until the distance between the two short ends is greater than the outer diameter of the collection frame 3. The collection frame 3 is pushed between the two curved plates 4, and the tension applied to the curved plate 4 is released. The elastic force of the elastic element 7 makes the curved plate 4 approach the collection frame 3 through the protrusion 5 until the two curved plates 4 cooperate to clamp the collection frame 3.
[0035] The vertical rod 11 is inserted vertically into the protrusion 5, and the bottom end of the vertical rod 11 corresponds to the groove 10. The bottom end of the lowered vertical rod 11 is inserted into the groove 10. At this time, the bottom surface of the pressure plate 12 is attached to the top surface of the protrusion 5, which completes the locking of the arc plate 4 and ensures the stability of the collection frame 3 on the top of the base plate 9.
[0036] After the liquid material is dispersed by the ultrasonic generator 1, the collection frame 3 is pulled and moved out of the concave surface of the arc plate 4 through its two short ends, so that the collection frame 3 can be quickly removed from the top of the base plate 9.
[0037] In this embodiment, the arc plate 4, elastic element 7, horizontal bar 6 and vertical bar 11 locking structure can quickly clamp and fix the collection frame 3, avoiding shaking and displacement of the collection frame 3 during the dispersion process; and the asymmetrical design of the long and short ends of the arc plate 4 allows the collection frame 3 to be quickly pushed in and taken out along the short end.
[0038] Working principle of this utility model:
[0039] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the positions of the two square strips 14 are adjusted according to the specifications of the top plate 15 until the bottom surface of the top plate 15 corresponds to the top surface of the square strips 14. The bottom surface of the top plate 15 is then moved downwards to fit against the top surface of the square strips 14. At this time, the screw 16 passes through the top plate 15, and the nut is screwed onto the top of the screw 16. The nut and the screw 16 are used to limit the top plate 15, thus completing the connection between the top plate 15 and the square strips 14.
[0040] After the collection frame 3 is placed on the top surface of the base plate 9, the two square bars 14 are pushed to move synchronously. The square bars 14 use the top plate 15 to make the drive unit 2 and the ultrasonic generator 1 move synchronously until the bottom end of the ultrasonic generator 1 corresponds to the top opening of the collection frame 3. Then, the screws 18 are turned and the screws 18 gradually approach the frame plate 13 until the screws 18 cooperate to press the outer side of the frame plate 13. Multiple screws 18 cooperate with the frame plate 13 to limit the drive unit 2 and the ultrasonic generator 1.
[0041] The liquid to be dispersed is introduced into the collection frame 3, which is then placed on the top surface of the base plate 9. The arc-shaped plate 4 is pulled, causing it to slide on the surface of the crossbar 6 using the protrusion 5. At this point, the two arc-shaped plates 4 separate, and the moving protrusion 5, in conjunction with the vertical plate 8, compresses the elastic element 7 until the distance between the two short ends exceeds the outer diameter of the collection frame 3. The collection frame 3 is then pushed between the two arc-shaped plates 4, and the tension applied to the arc-shaped plates 4 is released. The elastic force of the elastic element 7, through the protrusion 5, causes the arc-shaped plates 4 to move closer to the collection frame 3 until the two arc-shaped plates 4 clamp the collection frame 3.
[0042] The vertical rod 11 is inserted vertically into the protrusion 5, and the bottom end of the vertical rod 11 corresponds to the groove 10. The bottom end of the lowered vertical rod 11 is inserted into the groove 10. At this time, the bottom surface of the pressure plate 12 is attached to the top surface of the protrusion 5, which completes the locking of the arc plate 4 and ensures the stability of the collection frame 3 on the top of the base plate 9.
[0043] Start the drive unit 2. The output end of the drive unit 2 causes the ultrasonic generator 1 to move vertically downward into the collection frame 3 until the bottom of the ultrasonic generator 1 contacts the liquid material, and then the drive unit 2 stops working.
[0044] The ultrasonic generator 1 is activated by the controller. The ultrasonic generator 1 emits ultrasonic energy into the liquid inside the collection frame 3. The ultrasonic energy diffuses inside the collection frame 3, completing the uniform dispersion of the liquid. After the liquid is processed, the output end of the drive unit 2 causes the ultrasonic generator 1 to move up to the top of the collection frame 3.
[0045] After the liquid material is dispersed by the ultrasonic generator 1, the collection frame 3 is pulled and moved out of the concave surface of the arc plate 4 through its two short ends, so that the collection frame 3 can be quickly removed from the top of the base plate 9.
[0046] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.
Claims
1. A nano oil displacement agent uniform dispersion device, characterized in that, include: An ultrasonic generator (1) is driven and installed at the output end of a drive unit (2), and the ultrasonic generator (1) is connected to an external controller via a wire. The collection box (3) is located at the bottom of the ultrasonic generator (1) and contains the liquid material to be dispersed. The clamping components include: Arc-shaped plate (4), the number of arc-shaped plates (4) is set to two, and the collection box (3) is located between the two arc-shaped plates (4); The protrusion (5) is fixed to the bottom of the outer side of the arc plate (4); the two ends of the arc plate (4) are not symmetrically arranged with the center line of the protrusion (5) as the axis, and the two ends of the arc plate (4) are respectively set as long end and short end, and the collection frame (3) moves between the two arc plates (4) through the short end; A horizontal bar (6) is horizontally inserted into the inside of a protrusion (5); the surface of the horizontal bar (6) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced grooves (10); a vertical bar (11) is vertically inserted into the top surface of the protrusion (5); a pressure plate (12) is fixed at the top of the vertical bar (11); and the bottom end of the vertical bar (11) is inserted into the inside of the groove (10). The elastic element (7) is sleeved on the surface of the crossbar (6) and is used to drive the arc plate (4) to fit tightly against the outside of the collection frame (3).
2. The nano-oil displacement agent uniform dispersion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the crossbar (6) is fixed with a vertical plate (8), which is fixed on the top surface of the base plate (9). The outer end of the elastic element (7) is connected to the inner side of the vertical plate (8), and the inner end of the elastic element (7) is connected to the outer side of the protrusion (5). The arc plate (4) is provided with a through groove (401) corresponding to the crossbar (6).
3. The nano-oil displacement agent uniform dispersion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the base plate (9) is connected by vertical bars to two parallel frame plates (13), and two square bars (14) are set between the two frame plates (13). The top of the two square bars (14) is supported by the top plate (15) to support the driving component (2).
4. The nano-oil displacement agent uniform dispersion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the square strip (14) is fixed with a screw (16) that penetrates the top plate (15), and the top end of the screw (16) is screwed with a nut.
5. The nano-oil displacement agent uniform dispersion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the square strip (14) are fixed with protruding strips (17), and the side of the frame plate (13) is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the protruding strip (17). The outer end of the protruding strip (17) is screwed with a screw (18).