Bin mechanism for realizing automatic feeding of compressor barrel

By designing a hopper mechanism that includes a frame, roller conveyor, and material feeding position, the problems of low material feeding efficiency and poor adaptability of existing compressor cylinders are solved, realizing the continuity and high efficiency of cylinder production, reducing costs, and improving the stability and accuracy of material feeding.

CN224361856UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16DALIAN SANYO COMPRESSOR
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing compressor cylinder feeding devices are inefficient, occupy a large area, and are prone to damage to the cylinder. Furthermore, some automated feeding devices have poor adaptability and are difficult to match the feeding needs of cylinders of different specifications.

Method used

Design a hopper mechanism that includes a frame, a non-powered roller conveyor, a transition roller conveyor, a powered roller conveyor, a distribution roller conveyor, and a material picking position. Use deep groove ball bearings and hardened chrome-plated rods as rolling shafts. Combined with a PLC control system, realize automated feeding and monitoring of the cylinder to ensure the stability and accuracy of feeding.

Benefits of technology

It achieves continuous and efficient production of compressor cylinders, reduces manual intervention, lowers costs, improves product positioning accuracy and material supply stability, and prevents cylinder damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to compressor cylinder manufacturing equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of material bin mechanism for realizing the automatic feeding of compressor cylinder.The utility model includes: rack, tail plate, unpowered roller way, transition roller way, powered roller way, distribution roller way, material taking position;Unpowered roller way, transition roller way, powered roller way and distribution roller way are sequentially set from the one end of rack to the other end;Tail plate is detachably mounted on the one end of rack close to unpowered roller way;Material taking position is detachably mounted on the material taking position mounting seat of the one end of rack close to distribution roller way.The technical scheme of the utility model solves the cylinder feeding in prior art, which is mostly simple storage rack, has the problems of low efficiency, large floor area, easy to knock and damage cylinder, and some automatic feeding devices are difficult to match the feeding requirements of different specifications of cylinder due to poor adaptability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compressor cylinder manufacturing equipment technology, and in particular to a hopper mechanism for realizing automatic feeding of compressor cylinders. Background Technology

[0002] In the compressor manufacturing process, the supply of cylinder blanks has a crucial impact on the continuity and efficiency of the entire production process. Currently, in traditional production methods, cylinder feeding often uses simple storage racks, which suffer from problems such as low efficiency, large footprint, and susceptibility to damage to the cylinders. Some automated feeding devices also have poor adaptability and are difficult to match the feeding needs of cylinders of different specifications.

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, it is necessary to study and design a new type of hopper mechanism for automatic feeding of the compressor cylinder, so as to overcome the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The existing cylindrical feeding methods proposed above mostly use simple storage racks, which have problems such as low efficiency, large footprint, and easy damage to the cylindrical body. Some automated feeding devices have poor adaptability and are difficult to match the feeding needs of cylindrical bodies of different specifications. Therefore, a silo mechanism is provided to realize automatic feeding of compressor cylindrical bodies, which ensures the continuity and efficiency of the compressor cylindrical body production process, while reducing manual intervention and lowering costs.

[0005] The technical means adopted in this utility model are as follows:

[0006] A hopper mechanism for automatically feeding the compressor cylinder includes: a frame, a tail plate, a non-powered roller conveyor, a transition roller conveyor, a powered roller conveyor, a material distribution roller conveyor, and a material picking position;

[0007] Furthermore, the unpowered roller conveyor, the transition roller conveyor, the powered roller conveyor, and the material distribution roller conveyor are arranged sequentially from one end of the frame to the other.

[0008] Furthermore, the tail plate is detachably mounted on one end of the frame near the unpowered roller conveyor;

[0009] Furthermore, the material taking position is detachably mounted on the material taking position mounting base at one end of the frame near the material distribution roller conveyor.

[0010] Furthermore, the frame consists of two parts: a non-powered section frame and a powered section frame, which are connected and fixed by connecting plates on the left and right sides.

[0011] Furthermore, the frame of the non-powered section is designed with an inclination, and the inclination is adjusted according to the downward force of the cylinder, so that the cylinder can slide freely to the powered roller conveyor without hitting / scratching the cylinder on the powered section roller conveyor.

[0012] Furthermore, the power section frame is designed horizontally, which facilitates the removal of the cylinder in the next process.

[0013] Furthermore, the tail plate is fixed to the rear of the non-powered section frame with screws. The surface of the tail plate is made of SUS304 stainless steel plate, which has strong impact resistance and wear resistance. The cylinder is manually moved to this position to wipe and inspect the cylinder. After that, the cylinder is pushed onto the non-powered roller conveyor.

[0014] Furthermore, the unpowered roller conveyor sits on the unpowered section frame and consists of four roller conveyors separated by partitions;

[0015] Furthermore, the unpowered roller conveyor uses deep groove ball bearings 6002zz and hardened chrome-plated rods as rolling shafts, which have low resistance and high hardness, reducing friction between the rolling shaft and the end face of the cylinder, and utilizing the weight of the cylinder to roll down, reducing the length of the power section and lowering energy consumption.

[0016] Furthermore, the transition roller conveyor sits on the unpowered section frame, and its roller conveyor section consists of 4 long hardened chrome-plated bars and deep groove ball bearings 6002zz;

[0017] Furthermore, a sprocket is installed on one side of the hardened chrome-plated rod, which drives the chain through an adjustable speed motor M590-502+5GU-30K mounted on the frame. This allows for connection between unpowered and powered roller conveyors, enabling the cylinder to transition slowly and preventing it from tipping over.

[0018] Furthermore, the powered roller conveyor sits on the powered section frame, with both sides fixed to the powered section frame, adjacent to the transition roller conveyor, and receives the cylinder conveyed by the transition roller conveyor;

[0019] Furthermore, the powered roller conveyor section consists of 12 long hardened chrome-plated bars and deep groove ball bearings 6002zz. A sprocket is mounted on one side of the hardened chrome-plated bars, and the beginning and end of the rollers on the sprocket side are connected by unpowered sprockets as chain transitions. The chain is driven by an adjustable speed motor M590-502+5GU-30K mounted on the frame to rotate the rollers, so that the rollers are conveyed forward at a uniform speed.

[0020] Furthermore, four partitions are installed on the powered roller conveyor;

[0021] Furthermore, the four partitions on the powered roller conveyor are connected to the four partitions on the unpowered roller conveyor via connecting blocks to ensure stable material supply.

[0022] Furthermore, the material distribution roller conveyor is located on the powered section frame, serving as the last roller conveyor, situated between the powered roller conveyor and the material pick-up position;

[0023] Furthermore, the roller section of the material distribution roller conveyor consists of four long, hardened chrome-plated bars and a deep groove ball bearing 6002zz. A sprocket is mounted on one side of the hardened chrome-plated bar, which is driven by a variable speed motor M590-502+5GU-30K mounted on the frame. It works in conjunction with the material handling position to separate the first row of cylinders from the rear row of cylinders, preventing scratches during handling.

[0024] Furthermore, the material handling position includes: a cylinder, a guide rail, a proximity sensor, and a limit plate;

[0025] Furthermore, the guide rail adopts the HIWIN / EGH25CA1R170ZBCⅡ standard guide rail. The guide rail track is fixed on the material picking position mounting base, and the upper part of the slider is fixed to the lower end of the limit plate, which plays the role of supporting the limit plate and guiding and positioning.

[0026] Furthermore, the cylinder adopts the Japanese SMC / CDG1LN40-70Z-A93 standard cylinder. The cylinder body is screwed onto the material picking position mounting seat. The piston rod and the limit plate are connected by a floating connection. The cylinder action will drive the limit plate to move forward and backward.

[0027] Furthermore, the limiting plate is equipped with four V-shaped material picking positions, which are used to position the cylinder by positioning the circular object using the V-shape; the material distribution roller conveyor transports the cylinder to the limiting plate, and the V-shaped material picking positions at the limiting plate can automatically guide the cylinder to the correct position;

[0028] Furthermore, the sensor uses a Keyence EV-118M proximity sensor, installed at the rear of the V-shaped material handling position, which can detect whether there is a cylinder at this position, facilitating automatic operation in the next process.

[0029] Furthermore, the hopper mechanism that enables automatic feeding of the compressor cylinder is also equipped with a cylinder monitoring device installed on both sides of the roller conveyor to monitor the number of compressor cylinders. When the number of cylinders is lower than the preset value, an alarm device is triggered to remind manual replenishment of cylinders, ensuring the continuity of cylinder supply.

[0030] Furthermore, the control system uses PLC to control the material distribution and conveying actions, and is linked with the main control system of the production line to achieve fully automatic material feeding.

[0031] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0032] After the cylinder is processed in the previous step, it is placed on the tail plate. After wiping and inspection, it is pushed onto the unpowered roller conveyor. The cylinder slides forward along the unpowered roller conveyor under its own weight to the transition roller conveyor. The motor on the transition roller conveyor drives the rollers to rotate continuously, correcting the cylinder's posture and reducing its downward speed. Finally, the stabilized cylinder is transported to the powered roller conveyor. The motors of the powered roller conveyor and the distribution roller conveyor rotate together, transporting the cylinder to the sensor position and stopping after a certain delay. Then, the picking position retracts to its original position, and the distribution roller conveyor motor starts independently, rotating the cylinder back to the sensor position before stopping. Finally, it waits for the robot to pick up the cylinder.

[0033] When the material handling equipment is working normally, the cylinder extends and drives the limit plate forward, pushing all the cylinders out of their original positions and then retracting them; at this time, the material distribution roller conveyor starts, driving the row of cylinders in its position forward to the limit plate position; at this time, the first row of cylinders is separated from the second row of cylinders. The end of the limit plate is V-shaped, which can guide and position the cylinders, making it convenient for automated clamping. There is a proximity sensor on the limit plate to detect whether there are cylinders at the material handling position.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0035] 1. The hopper mechanism provided by this utility model realizes automatic feeding of compressor cylinders. After the hopper mechanism buffers a certain amount of cylinders, it can balance the production rhythm of the front and rear equipment. When the current process is under maintenance or abnormal, the rear equipment can still produce. When the rear equipment is abnormal, the cylinders produced by the front process are buffered in the hopper mechanism, and the equipment production will not be interrupted.

[0036] 2. The hopper mechanism provided by this utility model realizes automatic feeding of the compressor cylinder. The hopper mechanism automatically feeds the cylinder. After the cylinder feeding is stable, the rear equipment can be automated and robots can be used to replace manual labor, saving costs.

[0037] 3. The hopper mechanism for automatic feeding of the compressor cylinder provided by this utility model has a V-shaped structure at the end, and the product positioning accuracy is within ±0.1, which is 50% higher than the traditional accuracy.

[0038] 4. The hopper mechanism for automatic feeding of the compressor cylinder provided by this utility model has rollers that directly contact the cylinder without a bottom support plate, which can effectively prevent foreign objects from sticking to the end face of the cylinder.

[0039] In summary, the technical solution of this utility model solves the problems of low efficiency, large footprint, and easy damage to the cylinder caused by the simple storage racks used in the existing cylinder feeding technology, and the difficulty of matching the feeding needs of cylinders of different specifications due to poor adaptability of some automated feeding devices. Attached Figure Description

[0040] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0041] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material handling position structure of this utility model.

[0043] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Tail plate; 3. Unpowered roller conveyor; 4. Transition roller conveyor; 5. Powered roller conveyor; 6. Material distribution roller conveyor; 7. Material picking position; 8. Cylinder; 9. Guide rail; 10. Proximity sensor; 11. Limit plate. Detailed Implementation

[0044] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. The present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0045] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit this utility model or its application or use. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0046] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0047] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0048] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0049] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "over," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation besides the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is inverted, a device described as "above" or "above" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0050] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a hopper mechanism for automatically feeding the compressor cylinder, comprising: a frame 1, a tail plate 2, a non-powered roller conveyor 3, a transition roller conveyor 4, a powered roller conveyor 5, a distribution roller conveyor 6, and a material pick-up position 7; the non-powered roller conveyor 3, the transition roller conveyor 4, the powered roller conveyor 5, and the distribution roller conveyor 6 are arranged sequentially from one end of the frame 1 to the other end; the tail plate 2 is detachably mounted on the end of the frame 1 near the non-powered roller conveyor 3; the material pick-up position 7 is detachably mounted on a material pick-up position mounting seat at the end of the frame 1 near the distribution roller conveyor 6.

[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, the frame 1 consists of two parts: a non-powered section frame and a powered section frame. The two parts are connected and fixed by connecting plates on the left and right sides. The non-powered section frame is designed with an inclination, and the inclination is adjusted according to the downward force of the cylinder, so that the cylinder can slide freely to the powered roller conveyor 5 without bumping or scratching the cylinder on the powered section roller conveyor. The powered section frame is designed with a horizontal orientation to facilitate the removal of the cylinder in the next process.

[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, the tail plate 2 is fixed to the rear of the non-powered section frame with screws. The surface of the tail plate is made of SUS304 stainless steel plate, which has strong impact resistance and wear resistance. The cylinder is manually moved to this position to wipe and inspect the cylinder. After that, the cylinder is pushed onto the non-powered roller conveyor 3.

[0054] like Figure 1 As shown, the unpowered roller conveyor 3 is located on the unpowered section frame and consists of four roller conveyors separated by partitions. The unpowered roller conveyor 3 uses deep groove ball bearings 6002zz and hardened chrome-plated rods as rolling shafts, which have low resistance and high hardness, reduce friction between the rolling shaft and the end face of the cylinder, and utilize the weight of the cylinder to roll down, thereby reducing the length of the powered section and reducing energy consumption.

[0055] like Figure 1 As shown, the transition roller conveyor 4 is located on the unpowered section frame. Its roller conveyor section consists of 4 long hardened chrome-plated bars and deep groove ball bearings 6002zz. A sprocket is installed on one side of the hardened chrome-plated bars. The chain is driven by the adjustable speed motor M590-502+5GU-30K mounted on the frame 1. It can connect the unpowered roller conveyor 3 and the powered roller conveyor 5, so that the cylinder can transition slowly and prevent the cylinder from tipping over.

[0056] like Figure 1As shown, the powered roller conveyor 5 sits on the powered section frame, with both sides fixed to the powered section frame, adjacent to the transition roller conveyor 4, and receives the cylinder conveyed by the transition roller conveyor 4; the roller section of the powered roller conveyor 5 consists of 12 long hardened chrome-plated bars and deep groove ball bearings 6002zz. A sprocket is installed on one side of the hardened chrome-plated bars, and the beginning and end of the rollers on the sprocket side use unpowered sprockets as chain transitions. The chain is driven by the adjustable speed motor M590-502+5GU-30K mounted on the frame 1 to drive the rollers to rotate, so that the cylinder is conveyed forward at a uniform speed.

[0057] like Figure 1 As shown, the powered roller conveyor 5 is equipped with four partitions; the four partitions of the powered roller conveyor 5 are connected to the four partitions of the unpowered roller conveyor 3 through connecting blocks to ensure stable material supply.

[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, the material distribution roller conveyor 6 is located on the powered section frame. As the last roller conveyor, it is located between the powered roller conveyor 5 and the material pick-up position 7. The roller conveyor part of the material distribution roller conveyor 6 consists of 4 long hardened chrome-plated bars and deep groove ball bearings 6002zz. A sprocket is installed on one side of the hardened chrome-plated bars. The chain is driven by the adjustable speed motor M590-502+5GU-30K mounted on the frame 1. It is used in conjunction with the material pick-up position 7 to separate the first row of cylinders from the rear row of cylinders to prevent scratches during pick-up.

[0059] like Figure 2 As shown, the material handling position 7 includes: a cylinder 8, a guide rail 9, a proximity sensor 10, and a limit plate 11; the guide rail 9 adopts the HIWIN / EGH25CA1R170ZBCⅡ standard guide rail, and the guide rail is fixed on the material handling position mounting base. The upper part of the slider is fixed to the lower end of the limit plate 11, which serves to support the limit plate 11 and guide and position it; the cylinder 8 adopts the Japanese SMC / CDG1LN40-70Z-A93 standard cylinder, and the cylinder body is screwed onto the material handling position mounting base, and the piston rod... A floating connection is used between the cylinder 8 and the limiting plate 11. The cylinder 8 will drive the limiting plate 11 to move forward and backward. The limiting plate 11 is equipped with four V-shaped material picking positions. The cylinder is positioned by using the V-shape to position the circular object. The material distribution roller 6 conveys the cylinder to the limiting plate 11. The V-shaped material picking positions at the limiting plate 11 can automatically guide the cylinder to the correct position. The sensor 10 is a Keyence EV-118M proximity sensor, which is installed in the rear of the V-shaped material picking position. It can sense whether there is a cylinder at this position, which facilitates the automatic operation of the next process.

[0060] The hopper mechanism that enables automatic feeding of the compressor cylinder is also equipped with a cylinder monitoring device, which is installed on both sides of the roller conveyor to monitor the number of compressor cylinders. When the number of cylinders is lower than the preset value, an alarm device is triggered to remind manual replenishment of cylinders, ensuring the continuity of cylinder supply.

[0061] The control system uses PLC to control the material distribution and conveying actions, and is linked with the main control system of the production line to achieve fully automatic material feeding.

[0062] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hopper mechanism for automatically feeding materials into a compressor cylinder, characterized in that: The hopper mechanism for automatically feeding the compressor cylinder includes: frame (1), tail plate (2), non-powered roller conveyor (3), transition roller conveyor (4), powered roller conveyor (5), material distribution roller conveyor (6), and material picking position (7). The unpowered roller conveyor (3), transition roller conveyor (4), powered roller conveyor (5) and material distribution roller conveyor (6) are arranged sequentially from one end of the frame (1) to the other end; The tail plate (2) is detachably mounted on one end of the frame (1) near the unpowered roller conveyor (3); The material taking position (7) is detachably mounted on the material taking position mounting seat at one end of the frame (1) near the material distribution roller (6).

2. The hopper mechanism for automatically feeding the compressor cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) consists of two parts: a non-powered section frame and a powered section frame, which are connected and fixed by connecting plates on the left and right sides. The unpowered section frame is designed with an inclination, and the inclination is adjusted according to the downward force of the cylinder. The powered section frame is a horizontal design.

3. The hopper mechanism for automatically feeding the compressor cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail plate (2) is fixed to the rear of the non-powered section frame by screws.

4. The hopper mechanism for automatically feeding the compressor cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unpowered roller conveyor (3) is located on the unpowered section frame and consists of four roller conveyors separated by partitions; The unpowered roller conveyor (3) uses deep groove ball bearings and hardened chrome-plated rods as rolling shafts.

5. The hopper mechanism for automatically feeding the compressor cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transition roller conveyor (4) is located on the unpowered section frame, and its roller conveyor section consists of 4 long hardened chrome-plated bars and deep groove ball bearings; The hardened chrome-plated rod is equipped with a sprocket on one side, which drives the chain through an adjustable speed motor mounted on the frame (1), and can connect the unpowered roller conveyor (3) and the powered roller conveyor (5).

6. The hopper mechanism for automatically feeding the compressor cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The powered roller conveyor (5) is located on the powered section frame, and is fixed on both sides of the powered section frame. It is adjacent to the transition roller conveyor (4) and receives the cylinder conveyed by the transition roller conveyor (4). The powered roller conveyor (5) consists of 12 long hardened chrome-plated bars and deep groove ball bearings. A sprocket is mounted on one side of the hardened chrome-plated bar. The beginning and end of the roller on the sprocket side are connected by a non-powered sprocket as a chain. The roller is driven to rotate by an adjustable speed motor mounted on the frame (1).

7. The hopper mechanism for automatically feeding the compressor cylinder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The powered roller conveyor (5) is equipped with four partitions; The four partitions of the powered roller conveyor (5) are connected to the four partitions of the unpowered roller conveyor (3) by connecting blocks to ensure stable material supply.

8. The hopper mechanism for automatically feeding the compressor cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution roller conveyor (6) is located on the powered section frame and serves as the last roller conveyor, situated between the powered roller conveyor (5) and the material pick-up position (7). The roller section of the material distribution roller (6) consists of four long hardened chrome-plated bars and deep groove ball bearings. A sprocket is mounted on one side of the hardened chrome-plated bars, and the chain is driven by an adjustable speed motor mounted on the frame (1).

9. The hopper mechanism for automatically feeding the compressor cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material handling position (7) includes: a cylinder (8), a guide rail (9), a proximity sensor (10), and a limiting plate (11). The guide rail (9) is fixed on the material picking position mounting seat, and the slider is fixed on the lower end of the limiting plate (11); The cylinder body of the cylinder (8) is screwed onto the material taking position mounting seat. The piston rod and the limiting plate (11) are connected by a floating connection. The movement of the cylinder (8) will drive the limiting plate (11) to move forward and backward. The limiting plate (11) is provided with four V-shaped material picking positions, and the cylinder is positioned by using the V-shaped positioning method for circular objects; the material distribution roller (6) transports the cylinder to the limiting plate (11), and the V-shaped material picking positions at the limiting plate (11) can automatically guide the cylinder to the correct position; The proximity sensor (10) is installed at the rear of the V-shaped material handling position and can sense whether there is a cylinder at this position, which facilitates automatic operation in the next process.

10. The hopper mechanism for automatically feeding the compressor cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper mechanism for automatically feeding the compressor cylinder is also equipped with a cylinder monitoring device installed on both sides of the roller conveyor to monitor the number of compressor cylinders. When the number of cylinders is lower than a preset value, an alarm device is triggered to remind manual replenishment of cylinders, ensuring the continuity of cylinder supply.