A full protection grating
By employing multiple transmitters and receivers arranged in a matrix within the grating, along with a lead screw system driven by a servo motor, the limitations of existing grating systems in terms of coverage and flexibility are resolved, achieving comprehensive safety protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WENZHOU YEXI ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing grating systems have a limited number of transmitters and receivers, which cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in insufficient coverage and flexibility, making it difficult to achieve all-round protection.
Employing multiple transmitters and receivers arranged in a matrix, combined with a mesh plate structure and a servo motor-driven screw system, the number of transmitters and receivers is adjustable, and the spacing between the mesh plates can be adjusted by the servo motor to achieve higher resolution monitoring.
It enables comprehensive monitoring and protection of the grating, covering a larger area, improving safety and flexibility, and meeting the high safety requirements of modern industry.
Smart Images

Figure CN224364668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grating technology, and more specifically, to a grating for all-around protection. Background Technology
[0002] In the fields of industrial automation and safety protection, light gratings are widely used as an important safety device at the entrances and exits of machinery, production lines, and various workplaces to prevent people or objects from accidentally entering dangerous areas, thereby avoiding accidents.
[0003] Currently, optical grating systems on the market typically use infrared light or laser as the detection medium. Through the cooperation of the transmitter and receiver, a protective net composed of one or more beams is formed. When the beam is blocked, the system will immediately issue an alarm or stop the equipment from operating, so as to achieve the purpose of safety protection.
[0004] However, these types of gratings typically consist of a series of vertically arranged transmitters and receivers, forming a light curtain with multiple beams. The limited number of transmitters and receivers in these gratings, the inability to add more as needed, and the large, non-adjustable distance between them all limit their coverage and flexibility, hindering comprehensive protection and failing to meet the higher safety requirements of modern industry. Therefore, we propose a grating for comprehensive protection. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a grating that provides all-around protection, thereby addressing the deficiencies mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A 360° protective grating includes two symmetrical perforated plates, each with a perforated plate structure. One of the perforated plates has multiple transmitters arranged in a matrix, and the other perforated plate has multiple receivers arranged in a matrix. Limiting disks are fixedly installed at the ends of both the transmitters and receivers. A stud is fixedly installed at the center of the side of each limiting disk, passing through a through hole in the corresponding perforated plate. A threaded knob is threaded onto the stud, and the threaded knob and the limiting disk abut against the left and right sides of the perforated plate, respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the annular side of the threaded knob is provided with an anti-slip layer, and the thickness of the threaded knob is between 1.5cm and 2.5cm.
[0009] Preferably, an elastic washer is fitted on the stud, and the threaded knob presses the elastic washer tightly onto the perforated plate.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the perforated plate is provided with two symmetrical guide rails on the left and right, and the bottom of the perforated plate is fixedly installed with two symmetrical sliders on the left and right, and the sliders are slidably connected to the corresponding guide rails.
[0011] Preferably, the guide rail is provided with a groove along the length of the guide rail, and the slider is located in the groove and slidably connected to the groove.
[0012] Preferably, both the slider and the groove have T-shaped cross-sections, and the size of the slider is adapted to the size of the groove.
[0013] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the end of the guide rail, a forward lead screw is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the servo motor, and a reverse lead screw is fixedly installed at the end of the forward lead screw. The forward lead screw and the reverse lead screw pass through the corresponding slider and are threadedly connected to the slider.
[0014] Preferably, two symmetrical base plates are fixedly installed between the two guide rails, and the base plates are fixedly installed on the external frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. This utility model sets up multiple transmitters and multiple receivers arranged in a matrix, and the mesh plate has a mesh structure. The number of transmitters and receivers can be increased as needed. In this way, by increasing the number of transmitters and receivers, the density of the light beam is increased, covering a larger area, and achieving all-round monitoring and protection. Whether in the horizontal or vertical direction, the grating can provide a wide monitoring range, ensuring the safety of various areas of the workplace and achieving the effect of all-round protection.
[0017] 2. This utility model, through the setting of a servo motor, forward lead screw and reverse lead screw, ensures that during use, the distance between the two perforated plates can be adjusted by rotating the forward lead screw and the reverse lead screw, which can achieve a higher resolution to a certain extent and facilitate use. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:
[0022] 1. Guide rail; 10. Slide rail; 11. Servo motor; 12. Forward lead screw; 13. Reverse lead screw; 14. Base plate;
[0023] 2. Mesh plate; 20. Slider; 21. Transmitter; 22. Receiver; 23. Limiting plate; 24. Stud; 25. Threaded knob; 251. Anti-slip layer; 26. Elastic washer. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: an all-around protective grating, comprising two symmetrical perforated plates 2, each with a perforated plate structure. One perforated plate 2 has multiple transmitters 21 arranged in a matrix, and the other perforated plate 2 has multiple receivers 22 arranged in a matrix. Limiting disks 23 are fixedly installed at the ends of both transmitters 21 and receivers 22. Studs 24 are fixedly installed at the center of the side of each limiting disk 23, passing through through holes in the corresponding perforated plate 2. Threaded knobs 25 are threaded onto the studs 24. The threaded knobs 25 and the limiting disks 23 abut against the left and right sides of the perforated plate 2, facilitating the assembly of the transmitters 21 and receivers 22. Furthermore, the number of transmitters 21 and receivers 22 can be increased as needed, allowing the grating to cover a larger area and achieve all-around monitoring and protection.
[0026] In this embodiment, an anti-slip layer 251 is provided on the annular side of the threaded knob 25. The anti-slip layer 251 can be made by setting anti-slip stripes. The thickness of the threaded knob 25 is between 1.5cm and 2.5cm, so that the thickness of the threaded knob 25 is always consistent, making it easier to tighten the threaded knob 25 with the palm of the hand.
[0027] Specifically, an elastic washer 26 is fitted on the stud 24, and the threaded knob 25 presses the elastic washer 26 onto the mesh plate 2. The elastic washer 26 can prevent the threaded knob 25 from loosening.
[0028] Furthermore, the bottom of the perforated plate 2 is provided with two symmetrical guide rails 1, and the bottom of the perforated plate 2 is fixedly installed with two symmetrical sliders 20. The sliders 20 are slidably connected to the corresponding guide rails 1. The guide rails 1 are provided with grooves 10 arranged along the length of the guide rails 1. The sliders 20 are located in the grooves 10 and are slidably connected to the grooves 10. The cross-sections of both the sliders 20 and the grooves 10 are T-shaped. The size of the sliders 20 is adapted to the size of the grooves 10 to adjust the distance between the transmitter 21 and the receiver 22.
[0029] In addition, a servo motor 11 is fixedly installed at the end of the guide rail 1, a forward lead screw 12 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the servo motor 11, and a reverse lead screw 13 is fixedly installed at the end of the forward lead screw 12. The forward lead screw 12 and the reverse lead screw 13 pass through the corresponding slider 20 and are threadedly connected to the slider 20. The external threads on the surfaces of the forward lead screw 12 and the reverse lead screw 13 have opposite directions of rotation, which facilitates the operation of the servo motor 11 to adjust the spacing.
[0030] It is worth noting that two symmetrical base plates 14 are fixedly installed between the two guide rails 1, and the base plates 14 are fixedly installed on the external frame.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the transmitter 21, receiver 22, external controller and external power supply involved in this utility model are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components and the matching controller and power supply, are connected by wires. The specific connection method should refer to the working principle of this utility model. The electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection method is a technology known in the art.
[0032] When using the all-around protective grating of this utility model, according to actual needs, select the corresponding number of transmitters 21 and receivers 22, pass the studs 24 through the corresponding through holes in the mesh plate 2, then put the elastic washers 26 on the studs 24, and then tighten the threaded knobs 25 on the studs 24, so that the threaded knobs 25 and the limiting discs 23 abut against the left and right sides of the mesh plate 2 respectively. In addition, as needed, the servo motor 11 can be connected to an external power source and made to work. When the servo motor 11 works, the output shaft on it rotates, driving the forward lead screw 12 and the reverse lead screw 13 to rotate. The rotation of the forward lead screw 12 and the reverse lead screw 13 drives the slider 20 to move, further realizing the adjustment of the distance between the transmitters 21 and the receivers 22. After the transmitters 21 and the receivers 22 are connected to an external power source and work, the transmitter 21 emits a light beam, and the receiver 22 receives the light beam.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grating for all-around protection, characterized in that: The device includes two symmetrical perforated plates (2) on the left and right sides. The perforated plates (2) are perforated plate structures. One of the perforated plates (2) is provided with multiple transmitters (21) arranged in a matrix, and the other perforated plate (2) is provided with multiple receivers (22) arranged in a matrix. The ends of the transmitters (21) and receivers (22) are fixedly installed with limiting disks (23). A stud (24) is fixedly installed at the center of the side of the limiting disk (23). The stud (24) passes through the through hole in the corresponding perforated plate (2). A threaded knob (25) is threadedly connected to the stud (24). The threaded knob (25) and the limiting disk (23) respectively abut against the left and right sides of the perforated plate (2).
2. The omnidirectional protective grating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded knob (25) has an anti-slip layer (251) on its annular side surface, and the thickness of the threaded knob (25) is between 1.5cm and 2.5cm.
3. The omnidirectional protective grating according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic washer (26) is fitted on the stud (24), and the threaded knob (25) presses the elastic washer (26) onto the perforated plate (2).
4. The omnidirectional protective grating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the perforated plate (2) is provided with two symmetrical guide rails (1) on the left and right sides. The bottom of the perforated plate (2) is fixedly installed with two symmetrical sliders (20) on the left and right sides. The sliders (20) are slidably connected to the corresponding guide rails (1).
5. The omnidirectional protective grating according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rail (1) is provided with a groove (10) arranged along the length direction of the guide rail (1), and the slider (20) is located in the groove (10) and is slidably connected to the groove (10).
6. The omnidirectional protective grating according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the slider (20) and the groove (10) are both T-shaped, and the size of the slider (20) is adapted to the size of the groove (10).
7. The omnidirectional protective grating according to claim 5, characterized in that: A servo motor (11) is fixedly installed at the end of the guide rail (1). A forward lead screw (12) is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the servo motor (11). A reverse lead screw (13) is fixedly installed at the end of the forward lead screw (12). The forward lead screw (12) and the reverse lead screw (13) pass through the corresponding slider (20) and are threadedly connected to the slider (20).
8. The omnidirectional protective grating according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two symmetrical base plates (14) are fixedly installed between the two guide rails (1), and the base plates (14) are fixedly installed on the external frame.