agricultural deep scarifier

Abstract

This utility model discloses a deep squirrel-shaped plow for agricultural operations, belonging to the field of agricultural technology. The squirrel-shaped plow includes a main support, a mating end, and squirrel-shaped plow claws. The mating end is installed on the upper surface of the main support, and multiple sets of squirrel-shaped plow claws are provided at the bottom of the main support. Each squirrel-shaped plow claw includes plow teeth, mounting blocks, and processing ends. In this utility model, by setting up squirrel-shaped plow claws, when the squirrel-shaped plow is used to cultivate farmland, the use of conical bullet heads directly creates tubular grooves in the farmland, facilitating water drainage while increasing the contact area between the soil and air. The establishment of an adjustment mechanism allows for rapid adjustment and variation of the height and angle of the squirrel-shaped plow claws, enabling the plow claws to adjust their position and angle according to different cultivation depths, thus ensuring the working quality of the equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural technology, specifically relating to the deep squirrel path plow for agricultural operations. Background Technology

[0002] The agricultural deep squirrel tunnel plowing drainage and salt removal technology is based on the water and salt transport law that "salt comes with water and goes with water". It uses an agricultural deep squirrel tunnel plow to set up a network of water-collecting, drainage and salt-removing rat tunnels at a certain depth in the farmland soil. Water that seeps down from the upper layer or rises from the lower layer, as well as water accumulation, irrigation water and leaching salt water enter the rat tunnels and are discharged from the farmland by gravity or forced drainage. Pressure flow drains water, and free flow removes salt, thereby removing salt and improving saline-alkali farmland.

[0003] While current rat trail plows can stably lay rat trails in farmland, they have certain problems in actual use. Specifically, the existing rat trail network consists of multiple sets of ditches, and corresponding water pipes need to be laid in the ditches. This method increases the difficulty of laying the rat trail network and affects the overall workflow and efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0006] The agricultural deep squirrel path plow includes a main support, a mating end, and squirrel path plow claws. The mating end is installed on the upper surface of the main support, and multiple sets of squirrel path plow claws are provided at the bottom of the main support. Each squirrel path plow claw includes plow teeth, mounting blocks, and processing ends. Plow teeth are provided at the bottom of the main support, mounting blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the plow teeth, and processing ends are installed at the ends of the mounting blocks.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the processing end is composed of a connecting rod and a conical bullet head, the bottom end of the mounting block is equipped with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is equipped with a conical bullet head.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, it also includes an adjustment mechanism, which includes a connecting plate, a mounting bracket and a limiting rod. The connecting plate is installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the main bracket, and the mounting bracket is symmetrically installed at the end of the connecting plate. The mounting bracket has equidistant insertion slots inside, and the limiting rod is slidably installed inside the insertion slots. The limiting rod passes through the plow claw of the mouse path plow.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, toothed plates are equidistantly installed on the outside of the limiting rod, and the insertion groove is slidably connected to the toothed plates.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjustment mechanism further includes a screw, a nut, and a rotating block. A screw is installed on one side of the end of the limiting rod, and a rotating block is installed on the other end of the limiting rod. A nut is installed on the external thread of the screw.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, it also includes a support mechanism, which includes a support plate, a telescopic cylinder, a rolling bracket and a conveying wheel. The support plate is symmetrically installed on both sides of the main bracket, the telescopic cylinder is installed on the support plate, the rolling bracket is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, and the conveying wheel is rotatably installed inside the rolling bracket.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the main support is welded together from multiple sets of metal crossbars, and the adjustment mechanism is welded onto the metal crossbars. There are a total of seven sets of adjustment mechanisms.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] In this invention, by setting up rat-path plow claws, when the rat-path plow is used to cultivate farmland, the use of conical bullet heads directly creates tubular grooves in the farmland, which facilitates the drainage of water and increases the contact area between the soil and air. The establishment of the adjustment mechanism allows for rapid adjustment and change of the height and angle of the rat-path plow claws, making it easy for the claws to adjust their position and angle according to different cultivation depths, thus ensuring the working quality of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the rat-path plow claw structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the adjustment mechanism structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural plan view of the rat trail netting in this utility model.

[0020] The correspondence between the labels and component names in the attached figures is as follows:

[0021] 1. Main support; 2. Mating end; 3. Rat-path plow claw; 31. Plow teeth; 32. Mounting block; 33. Machining end; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Connecting plate; 42. Mounting bracket; 43. Limiting rod; 44. Screw; 45. Nut; 46. Rotating block; 5. Support mechanism; 51. Support plate; 52. Telescopic cylinder; 53. Rolling bracket; 54. Conveying wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0025] Depend on Figure 1 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the agricultural deep squirrel plow in this embodiment. The squirrel plow includes a main support 1, a mating end 2, and squirrel plow claws 3. The mating end 2 is installed on the upper surface of the main support 1, and multiple sets of squirrel plow claws 3 are provided at the bottom of the main support 1.

[0026] In use, the connecting end 2 is connected to equipment such as a tractor. Then, through the operation of the tractor, the rat-path plow claw 3 is used to cultivate and reclaim farmland. A rat-path net is laid in the farmland. The laying of the rat-path net, in conjunction with the drainage pipes, increases the contact area between the soil and the air, which is conducive to the growth of microorganisms in the soil. Moreover, the rat-path net is laid in a star-shaped pattern, which can effectively lower the groundwater level in the farmland and ensure that the roots of the plants planted in the farmland can grow better.

[0027] From the appendix Figure 2As shown, this is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rat path plow claw 3 in this embodiment. The rat path plow claw 3 includes plow teeth 31, mounting block 32 and processing end 33. The bottom end of the main support 1 is provided with plow teeth 31, the bottom end of the plow teeth 31 is fixedly mounted with mounting block 32, and the end of the mounting block 32 is mounted with processing end 33. The processing end 33 is composed of a connecting rod and a conical bullet head. The bottom end of the mounting block 32 is mounted with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is mounted with a conical bullet head.

[0028] When cultivating farmland, the processing end 33 is inserted deep into the ground, and in conjunction with the installation block 32 and plow teeth 31, the soil is cultivated. During the movement of the processing end 33, the conical bullet head cultivates a cylindrical groove in the ground, eliminating the need for subsequent pipe laying and facilitating water drainage. Depending on the depth of the cultivated rat tunnel network, the processing end 33 needs to be replaced accordingly. When the cultivation depth is 0.6 meters, the diameter of the conical bullet head is 8 cm; when the cultivation depth is 0.8 meters, the diameter of the conical bullet head is 6 cm; and when the cultivation depth is 1 meter, the diameter of the conical bullet head is 4 cm. The spacing between the ditches of the rat tunnel network is controlled between 0.4 and 0.5 meters.

[0029] From the appendix Figure 3 As shown, this is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism 4 in this embodiment. The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a connecting plate 41, a mounting bracket 42, a limiting rod 43, a screw 44, a nut 45, and a rotating block 46. The connecting plate 41 is equidistantly installed at the bottom of the main bracket 1, and the mounting bracket 42 is symmetrically installed at the ends of the connecting plate 41. The mounting bracket 42 has equidistantly spaced insertion slots inside, and the limiting rod 43 is slidably installed inside the insertion slots. The limiting rod 43 passes through the plow claw 3 of the rat trail. Toothed plates are equidistantly installed outside the limiting rod 43, and the insertion slots are slidably connected to the toothed plates. A screw 44 is installed on one side of the end of the limiting rod 43, and a rotating block 46 is installed on the other end of the limiting rod 43. A nut 45 is threaded onto the outside of the screw 44.

[0030] When the conical bullet head needs to be replaced during use, the nut 45 is rotated so that it rotates out along the external thread of the screw 44, releasing the limit of both the screw 44 and the limiting rod 43. This allows the rat trail plow claw 3 to be removed from between the mounting brackets 42, facilitating subsequent replacement of the entire rat trail plow claw 3 by the operator. Multiple sets of insertion slots are provided. When the rat trail is being cultivated, the position of the insertion slot into which the limiting rod 43 is inserted varies depending on the depth of the rat trail cultivation, adjusting the overall height of the rat trail plow claw 3 to assist in stable operation.

[0031] With the cooperation of the toothed plate on the outside of the limit rod 43, the tilt angle of the rat track plow claw 3 can be flexibly adjusted, and the angle between the rat track plow claw 3 and the ground can be adjusted to ensure the working quality of the rat track plow.

[0032] From the appendix Figure 4 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism 5 in this embodiment. It also includes a support mechanism 5, which includes a support plate 51, a telescopic cylinder 52, a rolling bracket 53 and a conveying wheel 54. The main support 1 has support plates 51 symmetrically installed on both sides. The telescopic cylinder 52 is installed on the support plate 51. The rolling bracket 53 is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 52. The conveying wheel 54 is rotatably installed inside the rolling bracket 53.

[0033] As the main support 1 moves along with the tractor, the conveyor wheel 54 rolls stably on the ground, and the extension and retraction of the output end of the telescopic cylinder 52 can control the overall height of the main support 1, ensuring the stable operation of the auxiliary equipment and facilitating its operation.

[0034] The support mechanism 5 ensures that when the rat plow is not in operation, the plow claws will not come into contact with the ground, preventing damage to the plow claws and thus extending the rat plow's service life.

[0035] This application uses round steel material, which is solid, heavy, and smooth. Its main function is to enlarge rat tunnels in deep tillage, and to extrude and shape the tunnel walls to make them tight, smooth, and unobstructed.

[0036] When the depth of the drainage and salt-removing rat tunnel is 0.6 meters, the diameter of the rat tunnel former is 8 centimeters and the length of the rat tunnel former is 80 centimeters.

[0037] When the depth of the drainage and salt-removing rat tunnel is 0.8 meters, the diameter of the rat tunnel former is 6 centimeters and the length of the rat tunnel former is 60 centimeters.

[0038] When the depth of the drainage and salt removal device is 1 meter, the diameter of the rat trail builder is 4 centimeters and the length of the rat trail builder is 40 centimeters.

[0039] The advantages of this application are that it is simple to manufacture, easy to use, easy to maintain, utilizes a modified deep tillage plow, has low cost, and good results.

[0040] The above description, in conjunction with specific embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the present utility model. It should not be construed that the specific implementation of the present utility model is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present utility model, and all such deductions or substitutions should be considered to fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims submitted by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A deep-squirrel-path plow for agricultural operations, characterized by: It includes a main support (1), a mating end (2) and a rat path plow claw (3). The mating end (2) is installed on the upper surface of the main support (1). Multiple sets of rat path plow claws (3) are provided at the bottom of the main support (1). The rat path plow claw (3) includes plow teeth (31), mounting blocks (32) and processing ends (33). The plow teeth (31) are provided at the bottom of the main support (1). The mounting blocks (32) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the plow teeth (31). The processing ends (33) are installed at the end of the mounting blocks (32).

2. The agricultural deep-squirrel-path plow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing end (33) consists of a connecting rod and a conical bullet head. The bottom end of the mounting block (32) is equipped with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is equipped with a conical bullet head.

3. The agricultural deep-squirrel-path plow according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment mechanism (4), which includes a connecting plate (41), a mounting bracket (42) and a limiting rod (43). The connecting plate (41) is installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the main bracket (1), and the mounting bracket (42) is installed symmetrically at the ends of the connecting plate (41). The mounting bracket (42) has equidistant insertion slots inside, and the limiting rod (43) is slidably installed inside the insertion slots. The limiting rod (43) passes through the rat track plow claw (3).

4. The agricultural deep-squirrel-path plow according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting rod (43) is equipped with toothed plates at equal intervals on its exterior, and the insertion slot is slidably connected to the toothed plates.

5. The agricultural deep-squirrel-path plow according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) further includes a screw (44), a nut (45) and a rotating block (46). A screw (44) is installed on one side of the end of the limiting rod (43), and a rotating block (46) is installed on the other end of the limiting rod (43). A nut (45) is installed on the external thread of the screw (44).

6. The agricultural deep-squirrel-path plow according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support mechanism (5), which includes a support plate (51), a telescopic cylinder (52), a rolling bracket (53) and a conveyor wheel (54). The main support (1) is symmetrically equipped with support plates (51) on both sides. A telescopic cylinder (52) is installed on the support plate (51). A rolling bracket (53) is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (52). A conveyor wheel (54) is rotatably installed inside the rolling bracket (53).

7. The agricultural deep-squirrel-path plow according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main support (1) is welded together from multiple sets of metal crossbars. The adjustment mechanism (4) is welded onto the metal crossbars. There are a total of seven sets of adjustment mechanisms (4).

Images