Bird repelling spike for power transmission line

By designing a bird-repellent spike structure that uses a mounting base and a conical sleeve to drive the limiting groove and push the spikes out, the problem of wasted installation time and tangling of traditional bird-repellent spikes is solved. This allows for rapid deployment and storage, improving the bird-repelling effect and installation stability.

CN224368887UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19SHANDONG CHANGNUO ELECTRIC CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG CHANGNUO ELECTRIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional bird spikes suffer from time-consuming installation and entanglement issues during use, affecting their effectiveness.

Method used

A bird-repelling spike structure was designed, comprising a mounting base, a connecting rod, a conical cylinder, a conical sleeve, and spikes. The spikes are deployed and retracted by moving the conical sleeve to drive the limiting groove and connecting block. Natural wind blows the fan blades to drive the conical cylinder to rotate, thereby improving the bird-repelling effect.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid deployment and retraction of the barbs, avoiding tangling and improving bird deterrence effectiveness and installation stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to bird thorn prevention technical field, and disclose the bird thorn prevention for transmission line, including mounting seat, still include: connecting rod, fixedly connected at the top of mounting seat, install the taper cylinder on the connecting rod, the inside of taper cylinder is provided with the recess, the inside rotation is connected with the connecting block in the recess, the fixedly connected with the thorn needle on the connecting block, the utility model discloses the position of moving taper sleeve, drive the outside movement of limiting slot in taper cylinder, the process of limiting slot in moving will promote thorn needle to move, thorn needle drive connecting block rotates in recess, until connecting block moves down and is connected in the edge place of recess, make thorn needle unfold, reach the purpose of bird repelling, and every thorn needle is installed in the recess of single, can avoid thorn needle to be wound together, and the rotation between connecting sleeve and connecting rod of taper cylinder happens, and the rotation of taper cylinder is driven through the fan blade of natural wind, and thorn needle is driven to rotate by taper cylinder, can improve the bird repelling effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bird-proof spike technology, specifically bird-proof spikes for power transmission lines. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, with the improvement of the ecological environment and the increased awareness of wildlife protection, bird activity has become more frequent, and the number of overhead transmission line faults caused by bird activity has also increased significantly. Bird-related faults in overhead transmission lines are characterized by several features, including pronounced seasonality, frequent occurrences at specific times, and a high degree of suddenness. Based on the bird-related fault risk distribution map, the power sector needs to equip overhead transmission line bundles with appropriate bird-proofing devices.

[0003] Bird spikes are a commonly used bird protection device for power transmission lines. They are inexpensive, easy to install, and can prevent birds from perching on the poles equipped with bird spikes, thus providing a certain degree of bird protection. Traditional bird spikes are usually made of multiple metal rods that unfold to prevent birds from landing on the power transmission line. In order to facilitate transportation, bird spikes are usually folded together before installation and then broken apart one by one before use. This not only wastes time but may also cause them to tangle together, affecting their effectiveness. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide bird spikes for power transmission lines to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bird spike for power transmission lines, including a mounting base, and further comprising:

[0006] A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base. A tapered cylinder is installed on the connecting rod. A groove is opened inside the tapered cylinder. A connecting block is rotatably connected inside the groove. A needle is fixedly connected to the connecting block.

[0007] A conical sleeve is snapped onto the outside of a conical cylinder, and a limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the conical sleeve, with the needle located inside the limiting groove.

[0008] Preferably, the tapered sleeve is internally threaded with bolts, and the tapered cylinder has internally threaded holes.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the conical cylinder, and a through groove is opened inside the conical sleeve, into which the fixing rod is inserted.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rod, and the conical cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a number of fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conical cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting base has two symmetrical screws connected by internal threads, and the mounting base is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0013] Preferably, two sets of the conical cylinder and the conical sleeve are provided, and the size of the upper conical cylinder and the conical sleeve is smaller than the size of the lower conical cylinder and the conical sleeve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention moves the position of the conical sleeve, causing the limiting groove to move outside the conical cylinder. During this movement, the limiting groove pushes the needles, which in turn rotate the connecting block in the groove until the connecting block moves downward and engages with the edge of the groove, thus unfolding the needles and achieving the purpose of repelling birds. Each needle is installed in a separate groove, which can prevent the needles from getting tangled together. The conical cylinder rotates through the connection between the connecting sleeve and the connecting rod. Natural wind blows the fan blades, causing the conical cylinder to rotate, which in turn causes the needles to rotate, thus improving the bird-repelling effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bird-proof spikes for power transmission lines provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the conical cylinder structure provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the conical sleeve structure provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 Another perspective view of the bird spikes for power transmission lines provided by this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Conical cylinder; 4. Conical sleeve; 5. Groove; 6. Connecting block; 7. Needle; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Bolt; 10. Screw hole; 11. Fixing rod; 12. Through groove; 13. Fan blade; 14. Connecting sleeve; 15. Screw; 16. Anti-slip groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, the bird spikes for power transmission lines include a mounting base 1, which is C-shaped, and a connecting rod 2, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 1. A conical cylinder 3 is mounted on the connecting rod 2. The conical cylinder 3 has several grooves 5 arranged in a ring on the conical cylinder 3. A connecting block 6 is rotatably connected inside the grooves 5. A spike 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 6. The connecting block 6 can drive the spike 7 to rotate in the grooves 5 to adjust the angle of the spike 7. A conical sleeve 4 is snapped onto the outside of the conical cylinder 3. A limiting groove 8 is opened on the inner wall of the conical sleeve 4. The spike 7 is located inside the limiting groove 8. The movement of the conical sleeve 4 on the conical cylinder 3 drives the limiting groove 8 to move up and down. During the movement, the limiting groove 8 pushes the spike 7 to move, thereby completing the unfolding and retraction of the spike 7.

[0024] It should be noted that: the conical cylinder 3 and the conical sleeve 4 are installed on the mounting frame of the power transmission line through the mounting base 1. By moving the position of the conical sleeve 4, the limiting groove 8 is moved to the outside of the conical cylinder 3. During the movement, the limiting groove 8 pushes the barbed needle 7 to move. The barbed needle 7 drives the connecting block 6 to rotate in the groove 5 until the connecting block 6 moves downward and locks into the edge of the groove 5, so that the barbed needle 7 unfolds and achieves the purpose of bird deterrence. Each barbed needle 7 is installed in a separate groove 5, which can prevent the barbed needles 7 from getting tangled together.

[0025] The conical sleeve 4 is internally threaded with a bolt 9, and the conical cylinder 3 has a threaded hole 10 inside. After the conical sleeve 4 moves down to its position, the bolt 9 is installed into the threaded hole 10, thereby fixing the conical sleeve 4 onto the conical cylinder 3. The positions of the limiting groove 8 and the needle 7 are determined. If the conical sleeve 4 moves upward to retract the needle 7, the bolt 9 moves into the conical sleeve 4 and engages with the outside of the conical cylinder 3, thus limiting the position of the conical sleeve 4. A fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the conical cylinder 3. The conical sleeve 4 has a through groove 12 inside, and the fixing rod 11 is inserted into the through groove 12. When the conical sleeve 4 moves, the through groove 12 moves outside the fixing rod 11, thus limiting the movement path of the conical sleeve 4.

[0026] A connecting sleeve 14 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rod 2, and a conical cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sleeve 14; several fan blades 13 are fixedly connected to the outside of the conical cylinder 3; the conical cylinder 3 rotates between the connecting sleeve 14 and the connecting rod 2, and the fan blades 13 are blown by the natural wind to drive the conical cylinder 3 to rotate, and the conical cylinder 3 drives the needle 7 to rotate, which can improve the bird repelling effect.

[0027] The mounting base 1 has two symmetrical screws 15 connected by internal threads. The mounting base 1 is provided with anti-slip grooves 16. The mounting base 1 is snapped onto the power transmission frame, and the screws 15 are tightened to snap into the power transmission frame, thereby fixing the mounting base 1 onto the power transmission frame. The anti-slip grooves 16 can increase the friction between the mounting base 1 and the power transmission frame, thereby improving the firmness of the mounting base 1.

[0028] Two sets of conical cylinders 3 and conical sleeves 4 are provided, and the size of the upper conical cylinder 3 and conical sleeve 4 is smaller than that of the lower conical cylinder 3 and conical sleeve 4. The upper and lower sets of conical cylinders 3 and conical sleeves 4 have the same structure, only different sizes. The bottom of the upper conical cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 11 at the top of the lower conical cylinder 3 (the size of the fixing rod 11 and the through groove 12 is also proportionally reduced according to the size of the conical cylinder 3 and conical sleeve 4).

[0029] Working principle: The mounting base 1 is snapped onto the power transmission frame, and the screw 15 is tightened to engage with the power transmission frame, thus fixing the mounting base 1 onto the power transmission frame. The conical sleeve 4 is initially located at the upper part of the conical cylinder 3, retracting the spikes 7. During use, by moving the position of the conical sleeve 4, the limiting groove 8 is moved to the outside of the conical cylinder 3. During the movement of the limiting groove 8, the spikes 7 are pushed to move. The spikes 7 drive the connecting block 6 to rotate in the groove 5 until the connecting block 6 moves downward and engages with the edge of the groove 5, causing the spikes 7 to unfold, achieving the purpose of bird repelling. Each spike 7 is installed in a separate groove 5, which can prevent the spikes 7 from getting tangled together. The conical cylinder 3 rotates between the connecting sleeve 14 and the connecting rod 2. The natural wind blows the fan blade 13 to drive the conical cylinder 3 to rotate, and the conical cylinder 3 drives the spikes 7 to rotate, which can improve the bird repelling effect.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bird spike for power transmission lines, including a mounting base (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (1). A conical cylinder (3) is installed on the connecting rod (2). A groove (5) is provided inside the conical cylinder (3). A connecting block (6) is rotatably connected inside the groove (5). A needle (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (6). A conical sleeve (4) is snapped onto the outside of a conical cylinder (3). A limiting groove (8) is provided on the inner wall of the conical sleeve (4), and the needle (7) is located inside the limiting groove (8).

2. The bird spikes for transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical sleeve (4) is internally threaded with bolts (9), and the conical cylinder (3) has internally threaded holes (10).

3. The bird spikes for transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conical cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (11), and the inside of the conical sleeve (4) is provided with a through groove (12), in which the fixing rod (11) is inserted.

4. The bird spikes for transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting rod (2) is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve (14), and the conical cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sleeve (14).

5. The bird spikes for transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several fan blades (13) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conical tube (3).

6. The bird spikes for transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (1) has two symmetrical screws (15) connected internally by threads, and the mounting base (1) is provided with anti-slip grooves (16).

7. The bird spikes for transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical cylinder (3) and the conical sleeve (4) are provided in two sets, and the size of the upper conical cylinder (3) and the conical sleeve (4) is smaller than the size of the lower conical cylinder (3) and the conical sleeve (4).