Full-automatic vision 6-head icing machine
The fully automatic visual 6-head decorating machine solves the problems of inaccurate dotting position and low efficiency in existing technologies by using CCD camera positioning and multi-head decorating head design, and achieves efficient and flexible decorating production and stable product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN DIANJING AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing visual decorating machines suffer from problems such as inaccurate dotting positions, low efficiency of single-head operation, inflexible product placement, and insufficient precision of temperature control systems, resulting in low production efficiency, product damage, and unstable quality.
It adopts a fully automatic visual 6-head cake decorating machine, which uses two CCD cameras for precise positioning, combined with 6 adjustable decorating heads and a water heating device to achieve simultaneous operation of multiple heads and control of raw material temperature. It supports 360-degree product placement and a circulating workstation design.
It improves the precision and safety of decorating, enhances operational flexibility and production efficiency, ensures the stability of raw materials and the consistency of product quality, and reduces labor costs and the risk of damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224368927U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of decorating machine technology, specifically a fully automatic visual 6-head decorating machine. Background Technology
[0002] Visual decorating machines utilize machine vision technology to acquire image information of the product to be decorated through devices such as cameras. This information is then analyzed and processed using computer vision algorithms to achieve automatic dotting and line drawing. The general workflow is as follows: the camera acquires an image of the product to be decorated; image processing algorithms (such as edge detection and feature extraction) identify the product's position and size; and then, a temperature control system, in conjunction with a food valve, injects the raw materials into the corresponding positions on the product to be decorated.
[0003] However, existing visual decorating machines have many shortcomings in practical applications. For example, manual operation can easily lead to inaccurate dotting positions, resulting in damage to workpieces, dotting needles, and products; most machines require tooling molds to fix the products, limiting the flexibility of product placement; and single-head working efficiency is low, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. In addition, the temperature control system of some machines lacks precision, affecting the stability of raw materials and thus adversely affecting the decorating quality, resulting in poor practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a fully automatic visual 6-head cake decorating machine to improve the accuracy and efficiency of cake decorating, reduce production costs, enhance the convenience of operation and the flexibility of product placement, thereby enhancing the efficiency and effect of the cake decorating machine and thus enhancing its practicality.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fully automatic visual 6-head cake decorating machine, comprising a cake decorating machine body, casters and foot cups respectively provided at the lower end of the cake decorating machine body, electrical panels provided on the left and right sides of the lower part of the cake decorating machine body, an operating platform provided on the front side of the middle part of the cake decorating machine body, a drawer provided inside the operating platform, and a work platform provided in the middle part of the cake decorating machine body; the cake decorating machine body also includes a cake decorating machine module, the cake decorating machine module including marble, a base plate, an X-axis slide, a Y-axis slide, and a Z-axis slide; one end of the X-axis lead screw on the base plate is connected to an X-axis servo motor via a belt synchronous pulley, an X-axis guide rail is provided on the X-axis slide, the X-axis servo motor is located at the lower end of the X-axis slide, the upper end of the X-axis slide is connected to a Y-axis lead screw via a processing part, a Y-axis base plate is fixed to the upper end of the Y-axis lead screw, a Y-axis guide rail is fixed to the Y-axis base plate, a Y-axis servo motor is fixed above the rear end of the Y-axis base plate, and the Y-axis servo motor is connected to the Y-axis lead screw via a synchronous pulley belt.
[0008] Furthermore, a Z-axis base plate is fixed to the front end of the Y-axis slide block, a Z-axis guide rail and a Z-axis lead screw are fixed on the Z-axis base plate, a Z-axis servo motor is fixed to the upper end of the Z-axis base plate, the Z-axis servo motor is connected to the Z-axis lead screw through a coupling, and a movable slide table is fixed to the front end of the Z-axis base plate.
[0009] Furthermore, two CCD cameras are fixed to the top of the cake decorating machine body.
[0010] Furthermore, six adjustable decorating heads are fixed on the movable slide.
[0011] Furthermore, the two CCD cameras cover the entire working platform in terms of their imaging range.
[0012] Furthermore, six material storage bins are fixed at the rear of the cake decorating machine body, and a water heating device is provided below the material storage bins.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a fully automatic visual 6-head cake decorating machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] Improved accuracy and safety of decorating: Fully automatic visual positioning is achieved through two CCD cameras, eliminating the need for manual intervention in the product positioning process. This effectively avoids the problem of dotting position deviation caused by manual operation, reduces damage to workpieces, dotting needles and products, and significantly improves the finished product qualification rate and production safety.
[0016] Enhanced operational flexibility and adaptability: The product can be placed anywhere on the work platform at 360 degrees without relying on tooling molds for fixation. It can flexibly adapt to various shapes and specifications of products to be decorated, and is especially suitable for the processing needs of personalized customization and irregularly shaped products.
[0017] Improve production efficiency and capacity: Six adjustable decorating heads are fixed on the movable slide, supporting multiple heads to work simultaneously. The cyclic workstation design formed by the operating platform and the working platform significantly shortens the processing time of a single batch of products, meets the efficiency requirements of large-scale production, and reduces the labor cost per unit product.
[0018] Ensuring raw material stability and decorating quality: A water heating device is installed at the bottom of the storage tank, which can accurately control the temperature of the raw materials and ensure that temperature-sensitive raw materials such as chocolate and cream remain stable at all times. This avoids the impact of temperature fluctuations on the decorating effect and improves the consistency of product quality. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fully automatic visual 6-head decorating machine according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of a fully automatic visual 6-head cake decorating machine according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram from a second perspective of a fully automatic visual 6-head cake decorating machine according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a fully automatic visual 6-head cake decorating machine according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second part of the structure of a fully automatic visual 6-head cake decorating machine according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of A in a fully automatic visual 6-head cake decorating machine according to this utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of B, a fully automatic visual 6-head cake decorating machine according to this utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of C in a fully automatic visual 6-head cake decorating machine according to this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Cake decorating machine body; 2. Casters; 3. Foot cups; 4. Working platform; 5. X-axis slide; 6. Y-axis slide; 7. Z-axis slide; 8. X-axis lead screw; 9. Y-axis lead screw; 10. Z-axis lead screw; 11. X-axis guide rail; 12. Y-axis guide rail; 13. Z-axis guide rail; 14. X-axis servo motor; 15. Y-axis servo motor; 16. Z-axis servo motor; 17. CCD camera; 18. Cake decorating head; 19. Material storage bin. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-8 A fully automatic visual 6-head cake decorating machine includes a cake decorating machine body 1. Casters 2 and foot cups 3 are respectively provided at the lower end of the cake decorating machine body 1. Electrical panels are provided on the left and right sides of the lower part of the cake decorating machine body 1. An operating platform is provided on the front side of the middle part of the cake decorating machine body 1, and a drawer is provided inside the operating platform. A work platform 4 is provided in the middle of the cake decorating machine body 1. The cake decorating machine body 1 also includes a cake decorating machine module, which includes a marble base, a substrate, an X-axis slide 5, a Y-axis slide 6, and a Z-axis slide 7. One end of the X-axis lead screw 8 on the base plate is connected to the X-axis servo motor 14 via a belt and synchronous pulley. The X-axis slide 5 is provided with an X-axis guide rail 11. The X-axis servo motor 14 is located at the lower end of the X-axis slide 5. The upper end of the X-axis slide 5 is connected to the Y-axis lead screw 9 via a machined part. The upper end of the Y-axis lead screw 9 is fixed with a Y-axis base plate. The Y-axis guide rail 12 is fixed on the Y-axis base plate. The Y-axis servo motor 15 is fixed above the rear end of the Y-axis base plate. The Y-axis servo motor 15 is connected to the Y-axis lead screw 9 via a synchronous pulley and belt.
[0030] When this device is in use
[0031] Preliminary preparation: The product to be decorated is placed randomly on the work platform 4 by the operator. The decoration parameters such as product model and dotting trajectory are set through the operation platform. It is also ensured that there is sufficient raw material in the storage tank 19 and that the water heating device is in normal working condition.
[0032] Image acquisition and positioning: After pressing the start button, the two CCD cameras 17 on the top of the decorating machine body 1 are activated and acquire images of the products on the work platform 4 within the preset shooting range; computer vision algorithms process the images, such as edge detection and feature extraction, to accurately identify the position, outline and area to be decorated of the products.
[0033] Automatic positioning and decorating: Based on the positioning results and preset trajectory, the control system drives the X-axis servo motor 14, Y-axis servo motor 15, and Z-axis servo motor 16 to work. Through the X-axis lead screw 8, Y-axis lead screw 9, and Z-axis lead screw 10, the X-axis slide 5, Y-axis slide 6, and Z-axis slide 7 move along the corresponding guide rails, so that the 6 adjustable decorating heads 18 on the movable slide can accurately reach the position to be decorated.
[0034] Cyclic operation: After the decorating head 18 completes one decorating cycle according to the preset trajectory, the equipment automatically switches to the next station or waits for manual replenishment of products, repeating the above image acquisition, positioning and decorating process to achieve continuous cyclic production until all products are processed.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the front end of the Y-axis slide block 6 is fixed with a Z-axis base plate, the Z-axis guide rail 13 and the Z-axis lead screw 10 are fixed on the Z-axis base plate, the upper end of the Z-axis base plate is fixed with a Z-axis servo motor 16, the Z-axis servo motor 16 is connected to the Z-axis lead screw 10 through a coupling, and the front end of the Z-axis base plate is fixed with a movable slide table.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, two CCD cameras 17 are fixed on the top of the cake decorator body 1.
[0037] As a preferred embodiment of the above, six adjustable decorating heads 18 are fixed on the movable slide.
[0038] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the imaging range of the two CCD17 cameras covers the entire working platform 4.
[0039] As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, six storage bins 19 are fixed at the rear of the cake decorating machine body 1, and a water heating device is provided below the storage bins 19.
[0040] To illustrate the possible application scenarios, technical principles, implementable specific solutions, and achievable objectives and effects of this application in detail, the following description, in conjunction with the listed specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, provides a detailed explanation. The embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this application and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.
[0041] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or connection with other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.
[0042] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the use of related terms herein is merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully automatic visual 6-head decorating machine, characterized in that, The system includes a piping machine body (1), with casters (2) and foot cups (3) respectively installed at the lower end of the piping machine body (1). Electrical panels are located on the left and right sides of the lower part of the piping machine body (1). An operating platform is located at the front of the middle part of the piping machine body (1), with a drawer inside the operating platform. A work platform (4) is located in the middle of the piping machine body (1). The piping machine body (1) also includes a piping machine module, which includes a marble base, a substrate, an X-axis slide (5), a Y-axis slide (6), and a Z-axis slide (7). The substrate has X-axis silk... One end of the rod (8) is connected to the X-axis servo motor (14) via a belt synchronous pulley. The X-axis slide (5) is provided with an X-axis guide rail (11). The X-axis servo motor (14) is located at the lower end of the X-axis slide (5). The upper end of the X-axis slide (5) is connected to the Y-axis lead screw (9) via a machining part. The upper end of the Y-axis lead screw (9) is fixed with a Y-axis base plate. The Y-axis base plate is fixed with a Y-axis guide rail (12). The rear end of the Y-axis base plate is fixed with a Y-axis servo motor (15). The Y-axis servo motor (15) is connected to the Y-axis lead screw (9) via a synchronous pulley belt.
2. The fully automatic visual 6-head decorating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the Y-axis slide (6) is fixed with a Z-axis base plate, and a Z-axis guide rail (13) and a Z-axis lead screw (10) are fixed on the Z-axis base plate. A Z-axis servo motor (16) is fixed at the upper end of the Z-axis base plate. The Z-axis servo motor (16) is connected to the Z-axis lead screw (10) through a coupling. A movable slide is fixed at the front end of the Z-axis base plate.
3. The fully automatic visual 6-head decorating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the cake decorator body (1) has two CCD cameras (17).
4. The fully automatic visual 6-head decorating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, Six adjustable decorating heads (18) are fixed on the movable slide.
5. A fully automatic visual 6-head decorating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two CCD cameras (17) cover the entire working platform (4) in terms of their imaging range.
6. The fully automatic visual 6-head decorating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, Six storage bins (19) are fixed at the rear of the body (1) of the decorating machine, and a water heating device is provided below the storage bins (19).