Raw material crushing mechanism for additive premix feed production

By incorporating built-in water pipes and nozzles into the crusher, combined with automatic feeding via electric motor, the problems of difficult crusher cleaning and manual feeding are solved, achieving automated cleaning and feeding, reducing labor costs, and improving crushing efficiency.

CN224371636UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19HENAN TIANKANG HONGZHAN IND CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN TIANKANG HONGZHAN IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-06-19

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  • Figure CN224371636U_ABST
    Figure CN224371636U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of mixed feed and discloses a raw material crushing mechanism for the production of additive premixed feed. The mechanism includes a machine body with an internal water pipe. Multiple evenly distributed nozzles are fixedly connected to the outside of the internal water pipe. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the machine body, and a hinge is rotatably connected to the right side of the machine body. A cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the hinge. A feeding hole is opened at the rear of the cover, and a feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the rear of the cover. The feeding assembly includes a motor. A first feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the motor, and a second feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor. In this utility model, the premixed raw material is placed at the bottom of the feeding pipe. The motor draws the raw material into the machine body, and then the drive motor drives the transmission shaft to crush the raw material. After the crushing process is completed, water is supplied and sprayed out through the internal water pipe and nozzles to clean the inside of the machine body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mixed feed, and in particular to a raw material crushing mechanism for the production of additive premixed feed. Background Technology

[0002] The feed includes more than ten kinds of feed ingredients such as soybeans, corn, fish meal, meat and bone meal, grains, and feed additives. Mixed feed requires the feed additives to be premixed so that the feed contains a large amount of nutritious additives, thereby enabling the raised animals to maintain a good condition.

[0003] The crusher currently in use typically consists of a machine body, toothed claws, and a drive motor. After the raw material enters the machine body through the feed inlet, it is crushed by the impact, collision, and friction between the toothed claws and the fixed toothed claws inside the machine body. The crushed material is then discharged through the discharge pipe.

[0004] While existing crushing mechanisms can crush materials, they cannot clean the machine body in a timely manner after crushing, resulting in the accumulation of raw material residue inside the machine, which affects subsequent use. Moreover, existing crushing mechanisms require manual material feeding, increasing labor costs. Therefore, a raw material crushing mechanism for additive premixed feed production is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a raw material crushing mechanism for the production of additive premixed feed, which aims to improve the problems of difficult cleaning of the internal teeth and inner wall of the machine and the need for manual feeding of the crusher in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A raw material crushing mechanism for producing additive premixed feed includes a machine body, a drive motor fixedly connected to the rear of the machine body, a transmission shaft fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor, a base plate fixedly connected to the front of the transmission shaft, a plurality of evenly distributed toothed claws fixedly connected to the front of the base plate, an internal water pipe installed inside the machine body, a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles fixedly connected to the outside of the internal water pipe, a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body, a locking buckle one fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body, the locking buckle one being installed above the water inlet pipe, a hinge fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body, a machine cover fixedly connected to the right side of the hinge, a feeding hole opened at the rear of the machine cover, a feeding assembly fixedly connected to the rear of the machine cover, a single-hole guide plate fixedly connected to the rear of the machine cover, a plurality of evenly distributed positioning pins fixedly connected to the rear of the single-hole guide plate, a locking buckle two fixedly connected to the outside of the machine cover, and a plurality of evenly distributed fixing toothed claws fixedly connected to the front of the machine cover.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The feeding assembly includes a first feeding pipe, the front end of which is fixedly connected to the rear of a single-hole guide plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear of the first feeding pipe, and a second feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The left side of the built-in water pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The bottom of the machine body is provided with a discharge hole, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The inner wall of the machine body is provided with multiple evenly distributed internal slots, and the nozzle is installed inside the internal slots;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The positioning pin is fixedly connected to the rear of the cover;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] One end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed hole;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The base plate abuts against the inside of the machine body.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, water enters the built-in water pipe through the water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the left side of the machine body, and is then sprayed out by the nozzle to achieve the effect of cleaning the inner wall of the machine body. Then, with the cooperation of the drive motor driving the transmission shaft and the bottom plate inside the machine body, the tooth claw inside the machine body is cleaned. Finally, the sewage is discharged from the discharge pipe.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, under the action of the electric motor, the raw material is sucked into the feeding assembly from the second feeding pipe and then discharged into the machine body for crushing through the first feeding pipe, thereby solving the problem of needing manual feeding and saving labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a raw material crushing mechanism for producing additive premixed feed according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the single-hole guide plate of a raw material crushing mechanism for additive premixed feed production proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive motor for a raw material crushing mechanism in the production of additive premixed feed proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the electric motor of a raw material crushing mechanism for additive premixed feed production proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the built-in water pipe of a raw material crushing mechanism for additive premixed feed production proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Machine body; 2. Drive motor; 3. Base plate; 4. Toothed claw; 5. Internal slot; 6. Nozzle; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. Discharge hole; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Hinge; 11. Locking buckle one; 12. Machine cover; 13. Fixed toothed claw; 14. Feed hole; 15. Single hole guide plate; 16. Positioning pin; 17. Feeding pipe one; 18. Motor; 19. Feeding pipe two; 20. Locking buckle two; 21. Internal water pipe; 22. Drive shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a raw material crushing mechanism for additive premixed feed production, comprising a body 1, a drive motor 2 fixedly connected to the rear of the body 1, a transmission shaft 22 fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor 2, a base plate 3 fixedly connected to the front of the transmission shaft 22, the base plate 3 being made of alloy steel, and multiple evenly distributed toothed claws 4 fixedly connected to the front of the base plate 3. The drive motor 2 drives the transmission shaft 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the base plate 3 to rotate, thereby driving the toothed claws 4 to crush the raw materials. An internal water pipe 21 is installed inside the body 1, the internal water pipe 21 being made of EPDM rubber, and multiple evenly distributed nozzles 6 fixedly connected to the outside of the internal water pipe 21, the nozzles 6 being high-pressure nozzles. A water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the body 1, through which water enters and passes through the internal water pipe 7. Water is sprayed from nozzle 6 through water pipe 21 to achieve a cleaning effect. Lock 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body 1. Lock 1 is installed above the water inlet pipe. Hinge 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body 1. Machine cover 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of hinge 10. Feed hole 14 is opened at the rear of machine cover 12. Feed component is fixedly connected to the rear of machine cover 12. Single hole guide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the rear of machine cover 12. Multiple evenly distributed positioning pins 16 are fixedly connected to the rear of single hole guide plate 15. Lock 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of machine cover 12. Lock 11 and Lock 20 can lock machine cover 12 and machine body 1 when closed. Multiple evenly distributed fixed teeth 13 are fixedly connected to the front of machine cover 12. Teeth 4 and fixed teeth 13 are used to crush and grind the raw materials in the machine body. All materials are high carbon steel.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 A feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the rear of the feed hole 14 for automatically sucking in raw materials. The feeding assembly includes a feed pipe 17, the front end of which is fixedly connected to the rear of a single-hole guide plate 15. The single-hole guide plate 15, through its single-hole structure design, enables the control of the direction, flow rate, and speed of the raw materials, thereby optimizing system performance and reducing energy consumption. A motor 18 is fixedly connected to the rear of the feed pipe 17, and a second feed pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 18.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-2 The built-in water pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 7 on the left side. The bottom of the machine body 1 is provided with a discharge hole 8 and a discharge pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body 1. After the crushing operation is completed, the wastewater generated during cleaning is discharged through the discharge pipe 9. The inner wall of the machine body 1 is provided with multiple evenly distributed built-in grooves 5. The nozzle 6 is installed inside the built-in groove 5. The positioning pin 16 is fixedly connected to the rear of the machine cover 12 to achieve the effect of fastening the single-hole guide plate 15. The feed pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed hole 14. The bottom plate 3 abuts against the inside of the machine body 1.

[0036] Working principle: First, rotate the cover 12 to close with the body 1. Use latch 11 and latch 20 to lock the body 1 and cover 12. Place the raw material at the bottom of feed pipe 2 19. Then start the motor 18 and drive motor 2. The raw material is sucked in through feed pipe 2 19 and fed into the body 1 through feed pipe 17 of motor 18. The raw material is crushed by the toothed claws 4 and fixed toothed claws 13 inside the body 1. The crushed feed is discharged from the discharge pipe 9 at the bottom of the body 1. After the crushing operation is completed, turn off the motor 18 to stop the raw material suction. The drive motor 2 continues to work. Then connect the high-pressure water pipe to the water inlet pipe 7 interface. Water enters the internal water pipe 21 through the water inlet pipe 7 and finally sprays out from the nozzle 6. Since the drive motor 2 is working, the internal toothed claws 4 are still rotating at high speed. The water sprayed from the nozzle 6 can clean the toothed claws 4 in all directions, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the machine and the toothed claws inside the machine. The cleaned wastewater is discharged from the machine through the discharge pipe 9 at the bottom of the machine.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing mechanism for producing additive premixed feed, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A drive motor (2) is fixedly connected to the rear of the machine body (1). A transmission shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor (2). A base plate (3) is fixedly connected to the front of the transmission shaft (22). Multiple evenly distributed toothed claws (4) are fixedly connected to the front of the base plate (3). An internal water pipe (21) is installed inside the machine body (1). Multiple evenly distributed nozzles (6) are fixedly connected to the outside of the internal water pipe (21). An inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body (1). A locking buckle (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body (1). The locking buckle (11) is installed in the inlet pipe. Above the water pipe (7), a hinge (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body (1), and a cover (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the hinge (10). A feed hole (14) is opened at the rear of the cover (12), a feed assembly is fixedly connected to the rear of the cover (12), a single-hole guide plate (15) is fixedly connected to the rear of the cover (12), a plurality of evenly distributed positioning pins (16) are fixedly connected to the rear of the single-hole guide plate (15), a second locking buckle (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cover (12), and a plurality of evenly distributed fixing claws (13) are fixedly connected to the front of the cover (12).

2. The raw material crushing mechanism for additive premixed feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a first feeding pipe (17), the front end of which is fixedly connected to the rear of a single-hole guide plate (15), and a motor (18) is fixedly connected to the rear of the first feeding pipe (17). A second feeding pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (18).

3. The raw material crushing mechanism for additive premixed feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the built-in water pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (7).

4. The raw material crushing mechanism for additive premixed feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the machine body (1) is provided with a discharge hole (8), and the bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (9).

5. The raw material crushing mechanism for additive premixed feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the body (1) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed built-in slots (5), and the nozzle (6) is installed inside the built-in slots (5).

6. The raw material crushing mechanism for additive premixed feed production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning pin (16) is fixedly connected to the rear of the cover (12).

7. The raw material crushing mechanism for additive premixed feed production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the feed tube (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed hole (14).

8. The raw material crushing mechanism for additive premixed feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (3) abuts against the inside of the body (1).