Wheel and bucket sand washer

By introducing a combination structure of threaded rods, threaded sleeves, vertical plates, bottom plates, and electric hydraulic push rods into the wheel-type sand washing machine, the problems of vibration and manual adjustment are solved, and automatic support and material receiving angle adjustment are realized, thereby improving the stability and ease of operation of the equipment.

CN224372264UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19JIANGSU BAOSHAN HEAVY MASCH MANUFALTURING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU BAOSHAN HEAVY MASCH MANUFALTURING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-06-19

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  • Figure CN224372264U_ABST
    Figure CN224372264U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model discloses a wheel-type sand washing machine, including a sand washing machine body. Fixed plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the sand washing machine body. Vertical rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of each fixed plate. Vertical grooves are formed inside each vertical rod, and threaded rods are rotatably installed inside each vertical groove. Threaded sleeves are threaded onto the surface of each threaded rod. Vertical plates are fixedly installed at both ends of each threaded sleeve, and sliding grooves are formed at both ends of each vertical plate. An adjusting motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of each vertical rod, and the output end of the adjusting motor passes through the vertical rod and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod. In this wheel-type sand washing machine, when the operator starts the adjusting motor, the threaded rod rotates, causing the threaded sleeve to slide inside the vertical groove. The threaded sleeve then causes the vertical plate to slide downwards, which in turn causes the bottom plate to slide downwards until the bottom of the bottom plate is placed on the working ground.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sand washing machine technology, specifically a wheel bucket sand washing machine. Background Technology

[0002] A sand washing machine is a device used to clean and separate impurities (such as stone powder and soil) from sand and gravel. It is widely used in industries such as sand and gravel plants, mines, building materials, transportation, chemicals, water conservancy and hydropower, and concrete mixing plants. Its main function is to remove impurities covering the surface of sand and gravel by washing with water, and to break the water vapor layer covering the sand particles to facilitate dehydration, thereby achieving a highly efficient cleaning effect. A wheel bucket sand washing machine is a type of sand washing machine, so a wheel bucket sand washing machine is needed.

[0003] Existing wheel-type sand washing machines generate significant vibrations during operation. Due to the lack of auxiliary support mechanisms, their stability may be poor, and the material receiving mechanism often requires manual adjustment of its receiving angle, which reduces its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wheel bucket sand washing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the large vibration generated during operation of the existing wheel bucket sand washing machine, the lack of auxiliary support mechanism which may lead to poor stability, and the need for manual adjustment of the material receiving angle of the material receiving mechanism, which reduces its practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wheel bucket sand washing machine, comprising a sand washing machine body, with fixed plates fixedly installed on both sides of the sand washing machine body, and vertical rods fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plates, each vertical rod having a vertical groove inside, and a threaded rod rotatably installed inside each vertical groove, with a threaded sleeve threaded onto the surface of each threaded rod, and vertical plates fixedly installed at both ends of each threaded sleeve, each vertical plate having a sliding groove at both ends, and an adjusting motor fixedly installed at the bottom of each vertical rod, with the output end of the adjusting motor passing through the vertical rod and fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod.

[0006] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of each upright plate, and round holes are opened at both ends of the interior of each base plate. A connecting plate is movably installed inside each sliding groove, and ground nails are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of each connecting plate. An electric hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed at the top of each base plate, and the top of the output end of the electric hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, clamping blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the sand washing machine body, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the clamping blocks, and a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, an adjustment plate is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod, and baffles are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the adjustment plate.

[0009] Preferably, a rotary motor is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping block, and the output end of the rotary motor passes through the clamping block and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, brackets are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the sand washing machine body, and the number of brackets is four, and the four brackets are the same size.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] In daily use, the operator starts the regulating motor, which causes the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod then drives the threaded sleeve to slide inside the vertical groove. The threaded sleeve then causes the vertical plate to slide downwards, which in turn causes the bottom plate to slide downwards until the bottom of the bottom plate is placed on the working ground. If the ground is soft, the electric hydraulic push rod is activated simultaneously. The operation of the electric hydraulic push rod causes the connecting plate to slide downwards inside the chute. The connecting plate then drives the ground nail through the round hole until the ground nail is deeply embedded in the ground, providing auxiliary support.

[0013] This type of wheel bucket sand washing machine, during daily use, the operator starts the rotary motor, the operation of the rotary motor will cause the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft will drive the rotating rod to rotate. At this time, the rotating rod will drive the adjusting plate to rotate, and the adjusting plate will drive the baffle to rotate, thereby automatically adjusting the angle of receiving material, increasing its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the vertical rod of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating rod of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Sand washing machine body; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Vertical rod; 4. Vertical groove; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Threaded sleeve; 7. Vertical plate; 8. Slide groove; 9. Adjusting motor; 10. Base plate; 11. Round hole; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Ground nail; 14. Electro-hydraulic push rod; 15. Clamping block; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Adjusting plate; 19. Baffle; 20. Rotary motor; 21. Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a wheel-type sand washing machine, including a sand washing machine body 1. The sand washing machine body 1 is a wheel-type sand washing machine. Its working principle is that, through the transmission of an electric motor and a reducer, the impeller in the water tank is driven to continuously rotate in a circular motion in the water tank, thereby stirring, turning, and washing the sand or slag particles in the water, and discharging the water-receiving material after dehydration in the impeller. Fixed plates 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the sand washing machine body 1, and vertical rods 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom of each fixed plate 2. The number of vertical rods 3 is four, and the four... Each vertical rod 3 has the same dimensions. Each vertical rod 3 has an internal vertical groove 4, and a threaded rod 5 is rotatably mounted inside each groove 4. A threaded sleeve 6 is threaded onto the surface of each threaded rod 5. When the threaded rod 5 rotates, it causes the threaded sleeve 6 to slide within the vertical groove 4, allowing for adjustment of the position of the threaded sleeve 6. Vertical plates 7 are fixedly mounted at both ends of each threaded sleeve 6, and each end of each vertical plate 7 has a sliding groove 8. When the threaded sleeve 6 slides, it causes the vertical plates 7 to slide, allowing for adjustment of the position of the vertical plates 7. An adjusting motor 9 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each vertical rod 3. The output end of the motor 9 passes through the vertical rod 3 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 5. When the motor 9 is running, it causes the threaded rod 5 to rotate, thereby improving the adjustment efficiency of the threaded sleeve 6. The bottom of each vertical plate 7 is fixedly installed with a base plate 10. The bottom of the base plate 10 has round holes 11 at both ends. When the vertical plate 7 slides, it will drive the base plate 10 to slide. The bottom of the base plate 10 is rough, which can increase the friction with the ground, thereby reducing sliding and making it more stable. The inside of each sliding groove 8 is movably installed with a connecting plate 12. The bottom ends of the connecting plate 12 are... Ground nails 13 are fixedly installed. When the connecting plate 12 slides inside the slide groove 8, it will cause the ground nails 13 to slide. The inner surface of the slide groove 8 and the outer surface of the connecting plate 12 are both smooth, which can make the connecting plate 12 slide more smoothly inside the slide groove 8 and reduce the occurrence of jamming. The top of the base plate 10 is fixedly installed with an electric hydraulic push rod 14, and the top of the output end of the electric hydraulic push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 12. When the electric hydraulic push rod 14 is running, it will cause the connecting plate 12 to slide, thereby causing the ground nails 13 to slide.

[0022] Two clamping blocks 15 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the sand washing machine body 1. The two clamping blocks 15 are the same size. A rotating shaft 16 is rotatably installed between the clamping blocks 15. A rotating rod 17 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 16. An adjusting plate 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod 17. When the rotating shaft 16 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate, which in turn will drive the adjusting plate 18 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the material receiving. Baffles 19 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the adjusting plate 18. When the adjusting plate 18 rotates, it will drive the baffles 19 to rotate. Because the design of the baffle 19 can prevent sand from slipping from both ends of the adjusting plate 18, a rotary motor 20 is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping block 15, and the output end of the rotary motor 20 passes through the clamping block 15 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 16. When the rotary motor 20 is running, it will cause the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, thereby improving the adjustment efficiency of the rotating rod 17. Supports 21 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the sand washing machine body 1. There are four supports 21, and the four supports 21 are the same size. The design of the supports 21 can make it more stable, thereby increasing its stability.

[0023] Working principle: First, the operator starts the adjusting motor 9. The operation of the adjusting motor 9 will cause the threaded rod 5 to rotate. Subsequently, the threaded rod 5 will drive the threaded sleeve 6 to slide inside the vertical groove 4. At this time, the threaded sleeve 6 will drive the vertical plate 7 to slide downward. Subsequently, the vertical plate 7 will drive the bottom plate 10 to slide downward until the bottom of the bottom plate 10 is placed on the working ground. If the ground is soft, the electric hydraulic push rod 14 will be started at the same time. The operation of the electric hydraulic push rod 14 will cause the connecting plate 12 to slide downward inside the sliding groove 8. Subsequently, the connecting plate 12 will drive the ground nail 13 to pass through the round hole 11 until the ground nail 13 is deeply embedded in the ground, which can provide auxiliary support. Next, the rotary motor 20 will be started. The operation of the rotary motor 20 will cause the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. Subsequently, the rotating shaft 16 will drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate. At this time, the rotating rod 17 will drive the adjusting plate 18 to rotate. Subsequently, the adjusting plate 18 will drive the baffle 19 to rotate, thereby automatically adjusting the angle of the material connection.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wheel and bucket sand washer comprising a sand washer body (1), characterized in that: The sand washing machine body (1) is fixedly installed with fixed plates (2) on both sides. The bottom of the fixed plates (2) is fixedly installed with vertical rods (3). The interior of each vertical rod (3) is provided with vertical grooves (4). The interior of each vertical groove (4) is rotatably installed with threaded rods (5). The surface of each threaded rod (5) is threaded with a threaded sleeve (6). Both ends of each threaded sleeve (6) are fixedly installed with upright plates (7). Both ends of each upright plate (7) are provided with sliding grooves (8). The bottom of each vertical rod (3) is fixedly installed with an adjusting motor (9). The output end of the adjusting motor (9) passes through the vertical rod (3) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (5).

2. A wheel and bucket sand washer as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The bottom of each of the upright plates (7) is fixedly installed with a base plate (10). The bottom of each base plate (10) has a round hole (11) at both ends. The inside of each of the sliding grooves (8) is movably installed with a connecting plate (12). The bottom of each of the connecting plates (12) is fixedly installed with a ground nail (13). The top of each of the base plates (10) is fixedly installed with an electric hydraulic push rod (14), and the top of the output end of the electric hydraulic push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (12).

3. A wheel and bucket sand washer as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The top two ends of the sand washing machine body (1) are fixedly installed with clamping blocks (15), and a rotating shaft (16) is rotatably installed between the clamping blocks (15), and a rotating rod (17) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (16).

4. A wheel-type sand washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting plate (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod (17), and baffles (19) are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the adjusting plate (18).

5. A wheel-type sand washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotary motor (20) is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping block (15), and the output end of the rotary motor (20) passes through the clamping block (15) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (16).

6. A wheel-type sand washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sand washing machine body (1) has four brackets (21) fixedly installed at the four corners of its bottom. The number of brackets (21) is four, and the four brackets (21) are the same size.