Foundation pit supporting and reinforcing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation pit support reinforcement, specifically a foundation pit support reinforcement device, including two metal support fences, the two metal support fences are connected together through the sliding clamping of a plurality of screwing support telescopic rods, the both ends of screwing support telescopic rod are fixed on the two metal support fences through fixed buckles, the one end of two metal support fences is symmetrically equipped with first horizontal splicing interface, the other end of two metal support fences is symmetrically equipped with second horizontal splicing interface, and the top of two metal support fences is provided with longitudinal access insertion block. The device can be matched with two metal support fences, a plurality of screwing support telescopic rods, a plurality of fixed buckles, first horizontal splicing interface, second horizontal splicing interface and longitudinal access insertion block, so that the overall splicing between a plurality of single units can be carried out, the foundation pit can be better supported and reinforced, and a plurality of foundation pit support reinforcement devices can share the pressure from the inner wall of the foundation pit.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a foundation pit support and reinforcement device, and in particular to a foundation pit support and reinforcement device, belonging to the field of foundation pit support and reinforcement technology. Background Technology

[0002] Foundation pit support and reinforcement devices are equipment or systems used to enhance the stability and safety of foundation pits. They typically include a variety of components and technologies designed to prevent soil collapse, groundwater intrusion, and damage to the surrounding environment caused by foundation pit deformation. When selecting foundation pit support and reinforcement methods, multiple factors need to be considered, such as the geological conditions of the foundation pit, the surrounding environment, the excavation depth, and the construction conditions. At the same time, detailed design and calculations are also required to ensure the safety and economy of the reinforcement scheme.

[0003] However, most existing foundation pit support and reinforcement devices are single-layer protective plates, and cannot be spliced ​​together as a whole between several individual units. This makes it impossible to provide better support and reinforcement for the foundation pit, and consequently, several foundation pit support and reinforcement devices cannot evenly resist the pressure from the inner wall of the foundation pit.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve the foundation pit support and reinforcement device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a foundation pit support and reinforcement device. This device can be assembled by the cooperation of two metal support plates, several screw-on support telescopic rods, several fixing buckles, a first transverse splicing interface, a second transverse splicing interface, and a longitudinal access block. This allows for the overall splicing of several individual units, thereby enabling better support and reinforcement of the foundation pit. Furthermore, it allows several foundation pit support and reinforcement devices to evenly resist the pressure from the inner wall of the foundation pit.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solution adopted by this utility model includes: two metal support panels, which are connected together by a plurality of screw-on support telescopic rods. Both ends of the screw-on support telescopic rods are fixed to the two metal support panels by fixing buckles. A first transverse splicing interface is symmetrically provided on the inner side of one end of the two metal support panels, and a second transverse splicing interface that is compatible with the first transverse splicing interface is symmetrically provided on the outer side of the other end of the two metal support panels. A longitudinal access block is provided at the top of the two metal support panels, and the bottom of the two metal support panels is provided as a spike.

[0007] Preferably, the first transverse splicing interface includes a first splicing notch symmetrically opened on the inner side of one end of the two metal support panels and a first T-shaped splicing slider disposed in the first splicing notch, and the second transverse splicing interface includes a second splicing notch symmetrically opened on the outer side of one end of the two metal support panels away from the first transverse splicing interface and a first T-shaped splicing groove disposed in the second splicing notch.

[0008] Preferably, the first T-shaped splicing slider and the first T-shaped splicing groove are mutually engaged and adapted, and both of the two metal support plates are provided with sliding mounting grooves, and both ends of the screw-on support telescopic rod are slidably engaged in the sliding mounting grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the screw-on support telescopic rod includes a storage support sleeve, a support screw symmetrically and rotatably screwed into the storage support sleeve, a snap-fit ​​mounting block disposed at the end of the support screw, and a rotating groove circumferentially cut into the central surface of the storage support sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the upper and lower end faces of the snap-fit ​​mounting block are provided with limiting and fixing sliders, and the sliding mounting groove is provided with a limiting and fixing groove that is adapted to the limiting and fixing slider.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing buckle includes a limiting block, a second T-shaped splicing slider symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower ends of the limiting block, and a fixing bolt that is rotatably screwed onto the limiting block.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the metal support plate is provided with a second T-shaped splicing groove that is compatible with the second T-shaped splicing slider, and the limiting block is fixedly installed in the sliding mounting groove next to the snap-fit ​​mounting block by the fixing bolt.

[0013] Preferably, a rubber sealing plate is fitted into the empty space in the sliding mounting groove.

[0014] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model can be achieved by cooperating with two metal support plates, several screw-on support telescopic rods, several fixing buckles, a first transverse splicing interface, a second transverse splicing interface, and a longitudinal access block. This allows for the overall splicing of several individual units, thereby enabling better support and reinforcement of the foundation pit. Furthermore, it allows several foundation pit support and reinforcement devices to evenly resist the pressure from the inner wall of the foundation pit. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall static assembly structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screw-on support telescopic rod structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing buckle structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the metal support panel structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram, 1. Metal support panel; 2. Screw-on support telescopic rod; 3. Fixing buckle; 4. First transverse splicing interface; 5. Second transverse splicing interface; 6. Longitudinal insertion block; 7. First splicing notch; 8. First T-shaped splicing slider; 9. First T-shaped splicing groove; 10. Sliding mounting groove; 11. Storage support sleeve; 12. Support screw; 13. Clip-on mounting block; 14. Rotation groove; 15. Limiting and fixing slider; 16. Limiting and fixing groove; 17. Limiting block; 18. Second T-shaped splicing slider; 19. Fixing bolt; 20. Second T-shaped splicing groove; 21. Rubber sealing plate; 22. Second splicing notch. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following will describe in detail the implementation of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0024] like Figures 1-5As shown, the foundation pit support and reinforcement device provided in this embodiment includes two metal support panels 1. The two metal support panels 1 are connected together by several screw-in support telescopic rods 2. Both ends of the screw-in support telescopic rods 2 are fixed to the two metal support panels 1 by fixing buckles 3. A first transverse splicing interface 4 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of one end of the two metal support panels 1, and a second transverse splicing interface 5 that matches the first transverse splicing interface 4 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the other end of the two metal support panels 1. A longitudinal insertion block 6 is provided at the top of the two metal support panels 1, and the bottom of the two metal support panels 1 is set as spikes to facilitate better insertion of the bottom of the two metal support panels 1 into the foundation pit. The two metal support panels 1 facilitate the support and reinforcement of the soil on both sides of the foundation pit. The several screw-in support telescopic rods 2 facilitate the connection of the two metal support panels 1 together, and also facilitate the connection of the two metal support panels 1. The fixed support and the fixed buckle 3 facilitate the fixation of the two ends of the screw-in support telescopic rod 2 between the two metal support plates 1. The first transverse splicing interface 4 and the second transverse splicing interface 5 cooperate with each other to facilitate the transverse splicing and assembly of several of these devices, thereby adapting to foundation pits of different transverse lengths. The longitudinal access block 6 facilitates the longitudinal insertion and installation of the foundation pit support and reinforcement plate. The two metal support plates 1, several screw-in support telescopic rods 2, several fixed buckles 3, the first transverse splicing interface 4, the second transverse splicing interface 5, and the longitudinal access block 6 cooperate with each other, which allows for the overall splicing of several individual units, thereby enabling better support and reinforcement of the foundation pit. This also allows several foundation pit support and reinforcement devices to evenly resist the pressure from the inner wall of the foundation pit. At the same time, soil or sandbags can be filled between the two assembled metal support plates 1 to increase the weight of the device itself, thereby improving the support effect of the device.

[0025] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the first transverse splicing interface 4 includes a first splicing notch 7 symmetrically opened on the inner side of one end of the two metal support panels 1 and a first T-shaped splicing slider 8 disposed in the first splicing notch 7. The second transverse splicing interface 5 includes a second splicing notch 22 symmetrically opened on the outer side of the end of the two metal support panels 1 away from the first transverse splicing interface 4 and a first T-shaped splicing groove 9 disposed in the second splicing notch 22. The first splicing notch 7, the second splicing notch 22, the first T-shaped splicing slider 8 and the first T-shaped splicing groove 9 cooperate with each other to facilitate the transverse splicing and snapping of several metal support panels 1 together, thereby realizing that several of these devices can be connected together transversely, which allows the pressure of the foundation pit on the metal support panels 1 to be evenly distributed.

[0026] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the first T-shaped splicing slider 8 and the first T-shaped splicing groove 9 are mutually fitted and adapted. Both metal support plates 1 are provided with sliding mounting grooves 10. Both ends of the screw-on support telescopic rod 2 are slidably fitted into the sliding mounting grooves 10. The sliding mounting grooves 10 facilitate the slidable installation of both ends of the screw-on support telescopic rod 2 between the two metal support plates 1.

[0027] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the screw-on support telescopic rod 2 includes a storage support sleeve 11, a support screw 12 symmetrically rotated and screwed into the storage support sleeve 11, a snap-fit ​​mounting block 13 located at the end of the support screw 12, and a rotating groove 14 circumferentially cut into the central surface of the storage support sleeve 11. The storage support sleeve 11 facilitates the screwing and storage of the two support screws 12, and rotating the storage support sleeve 11 facilitates the free extension and retraction of the screw-on support telescopic rod 2. The snap-fit ​​mounting block 13 facilitates the installation of both ends of the screw-on support telescopic rod 2 between the two metal support plates 1. The rotating groove 14 facilitates the rotation of the storage support sleeve 11 by using a wrench, thereby realizing the contraction and extension of the two support screws 12 by the storage support sleeve 11.

[0028] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the upper and lower end faces of the snap-fit ​​mounting block 13 are provided with limiting and fixing sliders 15, and the sliding mounting groove 10 is provided with a limiting and fixing groove 16 that is adapted to the limiting and fixing sliders 15. The limiting and fixing sliders 15 and the limiting and fixing grooves 16 cooperate with each other to facilitate the snap-fit ​​mounting block 13 to be slidably installed in the sliding mounting groove 10.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, the fixing buckle 3 includes a limiting block 17, a second T-shaped splicing slider 18 symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower ends of the limiting block 17, and a fixing bolt 19 rotatably screwed onto the limiting block 17. The limiting block 17 facilitates the installation of the fixing buckle 3 in the sliding mounting groove 10, and the fixing bolt 19 facilitates the fixing of the fixing buckle 3 in the sliding mounting groove 10, thereby achieving the limiting and fixing of the rotating support telescopic rod 2.

[0030] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the inner side of the metal support panel 1 is provided with a second T-shaped splicing groove 20 that is compatible with the second T-shaped splicing slider 18. The limiting block 17 is fixedly installed in the sliding mounting groove 10 next to the snap-fit ​​mounting block 13 by fixing bolts 19. The second T-shaped splicing slider 18 and the second T-shaped splicing groove 20 cooperate with each other to facilitate the fixed snap-fit ​​installation of the limiting block 17 in the sliding mounting groove 10 next to the snap-fit ​​mounting block 13.

[0031] Furthermore, such as Figure 1As shown, a rubber sealing plate 21 is fitted into the empty space in the sliding mounting groove 10. The rubber sealing plate 21 can protect the empty space in the sliding mounting groove 10 and prevent workers from damaging the sliding mounting groove 10 during operation.

[0032] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the principle of the foundation pit support and reinforcement device provided in this embodiment is as follows: When using the device, the workers should first dig the required foundation pit at the construction site, then take out several of the devices according to the excavated foundation pit, then splice the several devices together end to end, and attach one side of the several devices spliced ​​together to one side of the foundation pit, and then press and drive the several devices spliced ​​together into the soil layer at the bottom of the foundation pit.

[0033] When assembling the device, first take out two metal support panels 1, then take out four screw-on support telescopic rods 2, and slide the four screw-on support telescopic rods 2 into the end corners of the sliding mounting grooves 10 inside the two metal support panels 1. Then, use the fixing buckles 3 to limit and fix both ends of the screw-on support telescopic rods 2 in the sliding mounting grooves 10 inside the two metal support panels 1. Finally, install the rubber sealing plate 21 in the empty space in the sliding mounting groove 10.

[0034] When assembling several of these devices end to end, it is necessary to ensure that the first splicing notch 7 in the first horizontal splicing interface 4 and the second splicing notch 22 in the second horizontal splicing interface 5 are correspondingly engaged and interlocked together. At the same time, it is also necessary to ensure that the first T-shaped splicing slider 8 and the first T-shaped splicing groove 9 are also mutually engaged and fixed together. When assembling this device, it is necessary to ensure that the second T-shaped splicing slider 18 and the second T-shaped splicing groove 20 are correspondingly engaged and interlocked together. At the same time, it is also necessary to ensure that the limiting and fixing slider 15 and the limiting and fixing groove 16 are correspondingly engaged and interlocked together.

[0035] If the excavated pit is too deep, the pit support reinforcement plate can be installed by longitudinally inserting the longitudinal access block 6. The pit support reinforcement plate installed upward must have holes and slots that are compatible with the longitudinal access block 6. At this time, the two opposite pit support reinforcement plates can also be connected together by several screw-on support telescopic rods 2 and several fixed buckles 3 in a sliding and engaging manner.

[0036] When the width of the foundation pit excavated by the workers is narrow, the screw-on support telescopic rod 2 of a more suitable length can be replaced. This allows the two metal support plates 1 in the device to abut against the inner walls of the foundation pit on both sides after being opened. Then the device is pressed down so that the spiked parts at the bottom of the two metal support plates 1 can be embedded in the soil layer. This can provide more stable support and reinforcement for the foundation pit.

[0037] When the excavated pit is wide, the metal support plate 1 on either side of the device can be placed against the side of the pit, and then the device can be pressed down so that the spiked parts at the bottom of the two metal support plates 1 are embedded in the soil. When the soil at the work site is relatively loose, soil can be filled between the two metal support plates 1 in the device, and the filled soil can be pressed and compacted. When the soil at the work site is relatively loose, sandbags can be filled between the two metal support plates 1 in the device, which can increase the weight of the device itself, thereby providing more stable support and reinforcement for the pit.

[0038] If certain terms are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components, those skilled in the art will understand that hardware manufacturers may use different names to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not distinguish components based on differences in name, but rather on differences in function. The term "comprising" as used throughout the specification and claims is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "comprising but not limited to." "Approximately" means that within an acceptable margin of error, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem and substantially achieve the technical effect within a certain margin of error.

[0039] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system that includes that element.

[0040] The foregoing description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the foregoing teachings or techniques or knowledge in related fields. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A device for reinforcing a foundation pit support, comprising two metal support fences (1), characterized in that: The two metal support panels (1) are connected together by a number of screw-on support telescopic rods (2). Both ends of the screw-on support telescopic rods (2) are fixed to the two metal support panels (1) by fixing buckles (3). The inner side of one end of the two metal support panels (1) is symmetrically provided with a first transverse splicing interface (4). The outer side of the other end of the two metal support panels (1) is symmetrically provided with a second transverse splicing interface (5) that is compatible with the first transverse splicing interface (4). The top of the two metal support panels (1) is provided with a longitudinal access block (6). The bottom of the two metal support panels (1) is provided with a spike.

2. The foundation pit support and reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transverse splicing interface (4) includes a first splicing notch (7) symmetrically opened on the inner side of one end of the two metal support panels (1) and a first T-shaped splicing slider (8) disposed in the first splicing notch (7). The second transverse splicing interface (5) includes a second splicing notch (22) symmetrically opened on the outer side of one end of the two metal support panels (1) away from the first transverse splicing interface (4) and a first T-shaped splicing groove (9) disposed in the second splicing notch (22).

3. The foundation pit supporting and reinforcing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first T-shaped splicing slider (8) and the first T-shaped splicing groove (9) are mutually fitted and adapted. Both of the two metal support panels (1) are provided with sliding mounting grooves (10). Both ends of the screw-on support telescopic rod (2) are slidably fitted into the sliding mounting grooves (10).

4. A foundation pit supporting and reinforcing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screw-on support telescopic rod (2) includes a storage support sleeve (11), a support screw (12) symmetrically rotated and screwed into the storage support sleeve (11), a snap-fit ​​mounting block (13) at the end of the support screw (12), and a rotating groove (14) circumferentially cut into the central surface of the storage support sleeve (11).

5. A foundation pit supporting and reinforcing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower end faces of the snap-fit ​​mounting block (13) are provided with limit fixing sliders (15), and the sliding mounting groove (10) is provided with a limit fixing groove (16) that is adapted to the limit fixing slider (15).

6. A foundation pit supporting and reinforcing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing buckle (3) includes a limiting buckle (17), a second T-shaped splicing slider (18) symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower ends of the limiting buckle (17), and a fixing bolt (19) rotatably screwed onto the limiting buckle (17).

7. A foundation pit supporting and reinforcing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the metal support plate (1) is provided with a second T-shaped splicing groove (20) that is compatible with the second T-shaped splicing slider (18). The limiting block (17) is fixedly installed in the sliding mounting groove (10) next to the snap-fit ​​mounting block (13) by the fixing bolt (19).

8. The foundation pit supporting and reinforcing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber sealing plate (21) is fitted into the empty space in the sliding mounting groove (10).

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