A high-efficiency adsorption separation device for flavor extraction

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency adsorption separation device for spice extraction, it is related to natural product extraction technical field, including shell, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with adsorption plate, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with cleaning structure for cleaning, the bottom of the cleaning structure is through shell and adsorption plate and extends to the bottom of adsorption plate, the top of the adsorption plate is provided with the anti-blocking structure for adsorption plate anti-blocking, the inner wall of the anti-blocking structure near shell is fixedly connected with the inner wall of shell, the surface of the cleaning structure is fixedly connected with the resistance structure for anti-blocking structure transmission. The utility model is through setting shell, air inlet pipe, adsorption plate, cleaning structure, anti-blocking structure and resistance structure, solve the problem that existing spice adsorption separation device is easy to jam in the bottom of adsorption plate during use, and the problem that the adsorbed spice is not convenient to discharge.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of natural product extraction technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency adsorption and separation device for fragrance extraction. Background Technology

[0002] Fragrance extraction refers to the process of extracting aromatic substances from plant materials. Fragrances are natural or synthetic substances used to impart specific aromas and flavors to food, beverages, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. Fragrance extraction involves a series of processes, such as distillation, water distillation, aqueous extraction, solvent extraction, or pressing, to separate and extract aromatic substances from plant materials (such as flowers, fruits, leaves, bark, and roots). These aromatic substances typically include essential oils, essential oil components, essential oil monomers, and compounds with a single aroma. Extracted fragrances are widely used in various products to enhance their sensory quality and improve the consumer experience.

[0003] In existing technologies, raw materials need to be collected and extracted before fragrance extraction. Collection and extraction require the use of fragrance adsorption and separation devices. However, in the process of using existing fragrance adsorption and separation devices, fragrances are easily blocked at the bottom of the adsorption plate, and the adsorbed fragrances are inconvenient to be discharged, which reduces the working efficiency of the fragrance adsorption and separation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this invention is to provide a highly efficient adsorption and separation device for fragrance extraction, which facilitates the cleaning of fragrances and improves the anti-clogging effect of the adsorption plate, thereby solving the problems of fragrances easily clogging the bottom of the adsorption plate and the difficulty in discharging the adsorbed fragrances during the use of existing fragrance adsorption and separation devices.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency adsorption and separation device for fragrance extraction, comprising a shell, an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, an adsorption plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a cleaning structure fixedly connected to the top of the shell, the bottom of the cleaning structure penetrating the shell and the adsorption plate and extending to the bottom of the adsorption plate, an anti-clogging structure for preventing the adsorption plate from clogging being provided on the top of the adsorption plate, the anti-clogging structure being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell near the inner wall of the shell, abutting structure for driving the anti-clogging structure being fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning structure, the number of abutting structures being multiple and evenly distributed, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the shell, and an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the right side of the shell for fragrance discharge.

[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning structure includes a drive motor for driving, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft. The bottom of the transmission shaft passes through the outer shell and the adsorption plate and extends to the bottom of the adsorption plate. A deflecting arc plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the transmission shaft. There are several deflecting arc plates, which are evenly distributed. A retaining ring is provided at the bottom of the deflecting arc plate. The surface of the retaining ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell. The abutting structure is fixed to the surface of the transmission shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the abutting structure includes a movable sleeve fitted onto the surface of the drive shaft. A abutting rod for preventing the abutting structure from moving is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable sleeve. A screw is provided on the left side of the movable sleeve. The threaded end of the screw passes through the movable sleeve and extends to the surface of the drive shaft. The surface of the screw is connected to the internal thread of the movable sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the anti-clogging structure includes a sleeve with an open bottom that engages with the top of the adsorption plate. Connecting seats are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the sleeve surface. The side of the connecting seat closest to the inner wall of the outer casing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing. A sealing plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. A square rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate. The top of the square rod penetrates the sleeve and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. An inclined plate, engaging with a push rod, is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate closest to the drive shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the retaining ring, and the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing. An auger that mates with the inner wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the drive shaft, and the spacing of the augers decreases from bottom to top.

[0010] Furthermore, a spring for resetting is sleeved on the surface of the square rod, the spring being located between the sealing plate and the sleeve, and a reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the actuating arc plate, the side of the reinforcing block near the drive shaft being fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model, by setting up an outer shell, an air inlet pipe, an adsorption plate, a cleaning structure, an anti-clogging structure, and a damping structure, introduces gas into the interior of the outer shell through the air inlet pipe, and uses the adsorption plate to adsorb fragrance. The cleaning structure allows for regular cleaning of the adsorption plate, avoiding clogging caused by prolonged use and ensuring adsorption efficiency. The anti-clogging structure enhances the anti-clogging ability of the adsorption plate. The uniform distribution and fixed connection of the damping structure provide stable transmission power for the anti-clogging structure, ensuring smooth operation of the cleaning structure.

[0013] 2. This utility model, by setting up a cleaning structure, can drive the transmission shaft to rotate through the drive motor, and the agitator plate on the transmission shaft rotates, which enhances the cleaning effect. The setting of the retaining ring prevents the agitator plate from detaching from the transmission shaft during rotation, ensuring the stability of the structure. At the same time, the retaining ring can receive the spices that are agitated by the agitator plate, making it convenient to discharge from the discharge pipe.

[0014] 3. This utility model can abut against the anti-blocking structure by setting a stop structure. The screw design makes the connection between the movable sleeve and the drive shaft more secure, and can also adjust the height of the movable sleeve on the drive shaft.

[0015] 4. This utility model, by setting an anti-clogging structure, can prevent the fragrance from clogging on the adsorption plate. The abutment rod pushes the inclined plate to move upward, the inclined plate drives the connecting plate to move upward, and the connecting plate drives the square rod and the sealing plate to move upward. When the inclined plate is not under force, the sealing plate moves downward under gravity, and the pushed air blows above the adsorption plate to achieve the aeration effect and realize the anti-clogging.

[0016] 5. By setting up a connecting pipe and an auger, this utility model enables the auger to be stably installed on the surface of the drive shaft. The spacing of the auger decreases from bottom to top, which can compress the incoming air and allow the air containing fragrance to be better adsorbed. The connecting pipe can increase the sealing between the air inlet pipe and the retaining ring, so that the air containing fragrance can be better adsorbed by the adsorption plate.

[0017] 6. By setting a reset spring and a reinforcing block, this utility model can effectively provide a reset force, ensuring that the structure can stably return to its initial state after action, accelerating the falling speed of the sealing plate, thereby better realizing the aeration function of the adsorption plate. The reinforcing block can enhance the connection strength between the actuating arc plate and the drive shaft, avoiding loosening or damage caused by long-term use or excessive force. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a sectional perspective view of the outer shell;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a sectional perspective view of the connecting pipe;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the casing.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Adsorption plate; 4. Exhaust pipe; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Drive motor; 7. Transmission shaft; 8. Actuating arc plate; 9. Retaining ring; 10. Movable sleeve; 11. Abutting rod; 12. Screw; 13. Sleeve; 14. Connecting seat; 15. Sealing plate; 16. Square rod; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Inclined plate; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. Screw; 21. Spring; 22. Reinforcing block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0026] A high-efficiency adsorption and separation device for fragrance extraction includes a housing 1, an air inlet pipe 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, an adsorption plate 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, a cleaning structure for cleaning fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, the bottom of the cleaning structure penetrating the housing 1 and the adsorption plate 3 and extending to the bottom of the adsorption plate 3, an anti-clogging structure for preventing the adsorption plate 3 from clogging is provided on the top of the adsorption plate 3, the anti-clogging structure is close to the inner wall of the housing 1 and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, abutting structure for driving the anti-clogging structure is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning structure, the number of abutting structures is multiple and evenly distributed, an exhaust pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the housing 1, and an exhaust pipe 5 for fragrance discharge is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing 1.

[0027] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 2 This is a sectional perspective view of the outer shell 1; Figure 3 This is a sectional perspective view of the connecting pipe 19; Figure 4 This is a sectional perspective view of sleeve 13.

[0028] The cleaning structure includes a drive motor 6 for driving, and a transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 6. The bottom of the transmission shaft 7 passes through the outer shell 1 and the adsorption plate 3 and extends to the bottom of the adsorption plate 3. A toggle plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the transmission shaft 7. There are several toggle plates 8, which are evenly distributed. A retaining ring 9 is provided at the bottom of the toggle plate 8. The surface of the retaining ring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The abutment structure is fixed to the surface of the transmission shaft 7 and can drive the transmission shaft 7 to rotate through the drive motor 6. The toggle plates 8 on the transmission shaft 7 rotate, which enhances the cleaning effect. The retaining ring 9 prevents the toggle plates 8 from detaching from the transmission shaft 7 during rotation, ensuring the stability of the structure. At the same time, the retaining ring 9 can receive the spices that are toggleed by the toggle plates 8, so that they can be discharged from the discharge pipe 5.

[0029] The abutting structure includes a movable sleeve 10 fitted onto the surface of the drive shaft 7. A stop rod 11 for abutting the anti-blocking structure is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable sleeve 10. A screw 12 is provided on the left side of the movable sleeve 10. The threaded end of the screw 12 passes through the movable sleeve 10 and extends to the surface of the drive shaft 7. The surface of the screw 12 is connected to the internal thread of the movable sleeve 10, which can abut the anti-blocking structure. The design of the screw 12 makes the connection between the movable sleeve 10 and the drive shaft 7 more secure, and can also adjust the height of the movable sleeve 10 on the drive shaft 7.

[0030] The anti-clogging structure includes a sleeve 13 with an open bottom that engages with the top of the adsorption plate 3. Connecting seats 14 are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the sleeve 13. The side of the connecting seat 14 closest to the inner wall of the outer casing 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1. A sealing plate 15 is movably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 13. A square rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate 15. The top of the square rod 16 passes through the sleeve 13 and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 17. An inclined plate 18, which engages with a push rod 11, is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 17 closest to the drive shaft 7. This prevents the fragrance from clogging the adsorption plate 3. The push rod 11 pushes the inclined plate 18 upward, causing the inclined plate 18 to move the connecting plate 17 upward. The connecting plate 17 then moves the square rod 16 and the sealing plate 15 upward. When the inclined plate 18 is not under force, the sealing plate 15 moves downward under gravity, pushing air onto the adsorption plate 3 to achieve aeration and prevent clogging.

[0031] A connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the retaining ring 9. The bottom of the connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer casing 1. An auger 20 that mates with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the drive shaft 7. The spacing of the augers 20 decreases from bottom to top, so that the augers 20 can be stably installed on the surface of the drive shaft 7. The spacing of the augers 20 decreases from bottom to top, so that the incoming air can be compressed, and the air containing fragrance can be better adsorbed. The connecting pipe 19 can increase the sealing between the air inlet pipe 2 and the retaining ring 9, so that the air containing fragrance can be better adsorbed by the adsorption plate 3.

[0032] A spring 21 for resetting is fitted on the surface of the square rod 16. The spring 21 is located between the sealing plate 15 and the sleeve 13. A reinforcing block 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the actuating arc plate 8. The side of the reinforcing block 22 closest to the drive shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft 7, which can effectively provide a resetting force to ensure that the structure can stably return to the initial state after action, accelerate the falling speed of the sealing plate 15, and thus better realize the aeration function of the adsorption plate 3. The reinforcing block 22 can enhance the connection strength between the actuating arc plate 8 and the drive shaft 7, and avoid loosening or damage caused by long-term use or excessive force.

[0033] Working principle: Air containing fragrance is introduced into the housing 1 through the air inlet pipe 2. When the fragrance-laden air passes through the adsorption plate 3, it is adsorbed. The drive motor 6 is started, and the output end of the drive motor 6 drives the transmission shaft 7 to rotate. The agitator plate 8 on the transmission shaft 7 rotates accordingly, agitating and cleaning the fragrance adsorbed on the adsorption plate 3. The fragrance falls onto the top of the retaining ring 9 and is discharged through the agitator plate 8 and the discharge pipe 5. When the transmission shaft 7 rotates, the transmission shaft 7 drives the abutment rod 11 to rotate through the screw 12 and the movable sleeve 10. The abutment rod 11 pushes the inclined plate 18 to move upward. The inclined plate 18 drives the connecting plate 17 to move upward. The connecting plate 17 drives the square rod 16 and the sealing plate 15 to move upward. The spring 21 is compressed by the sealing plate 15. When the inclined plate 18 is not under force, the spring 21 rebounds the sealing plate 15. The sealing plate 15 moves downward under gravity. The air pushed by the sealing plate 15 blows above the adsorption plate 3, achieving the aeration effect and realizing the anti-clogging effect. The air is discharged from the exhaust pipe 4.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0035] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency adsorption and separation device for fragrance extraction, characterized in that: The device includes an outer shell (1), with an air inlet pipe (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell (1), an adsorption plate (3) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), a cleaning structure for cleaning fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1), the bottom of the cleaning structure penetrating the outer shell (1) and the adsorption plate (3) and extending to the bottom of the adsorption plate (3), an anti-blocking structure for preventing the adsorption plate (3) from blocking is provided on the top of the adsorption plate (3), the anti-blocking structure is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1) near the inner wall of the outer shell (1), a damping structure for driving the anti-blocking structure is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning structure, the number of damping structures is multiple and evenly distributed, an exhaust pipe (4) fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the outer shell (1), and an exhaust pipe (5) for spice discharge fixedly connected to the right side of the outer shell (1).

2. The high-efficiency adsorption and separation device for fragrance extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure includes a drive motor (6) for driving, and a drive shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (6). The bottom of the drive shaft (7) passes through the outer shell (1) and the adsorption plate (3) and extends to the bottom of the adsorption plate (3). A deflecting arc plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the drive shaft (7). There are several deflecting arc plates (8) and they are evenly distributed. A retaining ring (9) is provided at the bottom of the deflecting arc plate (8). The surface of the retaining ring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1). The abutment structure is fixed to the surface of the drive shaft (7).

3. The high-efficiency adsorption and separation device for fragrance extraction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutting structure includes a movable sleeve (10) sleeved on the surface of the drive shaft (7). A abutting rod (11) for preventing the abutting structure from moving is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable sleeve (10). A screw (12) is provided on the left side of the movable sleeve (10). The threaded end of the screw (12) passes through the movable sleeve (10) and extends to the surface of the drive shaft (7). The surface of the screw (12) is connected to the internal thread of the movable sleeve (10).

4. The high-efficiency adsorption and separation device for fragrance extraction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-clogging structure includes a sleeve (13), the bottom of which is open and is used in conjunction with the top of the adsorption plate (3). The top and bottom of the surface of the sleeve (13) are fixedly connected to a connecting seat (14). The side of the connecting seat (14) near the inner wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1). The inner wall of the sleeve (13) is movably connected to a sealing plate (15). The top of the sealing plate (15) is fixedly connected to a square rod (16). The top of the square rod (16) passes through the sleeve (13) and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (17). The side of the connecting plate (17) near the drive shaft (7) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (18) that works in conjunction with the abutment rod (11).

5. The high-efficiency adsorption and separation device for fragrance extraction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the retaining ring (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (19), the bottom of the connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and the bottom of the surface of the drive shaft (7) is fixedly connected to an auger (20) that works with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (19). The spacing of the augers (20) decreases from bottom to top.

6. The high-efficiency adsorption and separation device for fragrance extraction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the square rod (16) is fitted with a spring (21) for resetting. The spring (21) is located between the sealing plate (15) and the sleeve (13). The surface of the actuating arc plate (8) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing block (22). The side of the reinforcing block (22) near the drive shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft (7).

Images