Rechargeable floating device and autonomous water surface cleaning machine

By installing the charging components and switch buttons inside the float of the floating device and protecting them with a waterproof cover, the problem of water ingress into the charging components and switch buttons in the prior art is solved, thereby reducing the risk of electric leakage and improving the ease of operation.

CN224392906UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23HANGZHOU BUBLUE INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU BUBLUE INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2026-06-23

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Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic water surface cleaning machine technical field's rechargeable floating device and automatic water surface cleaning machine, including charging member and buoy, charging member installs in the inside of buoy, charging member includes conducting part, conducting part includes installation body and conducting needle, conducting needle installs in installation body. The utility model discloses charging member is installed in the inside of buoy, because floating device floats on the water surface, charging member just is located the top of automatic water surface cleaning machine, has reduced the opportunity of conducting part on charging member and water contact, has reduced the risk of conducting part water leakage and electric leakage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of automatic water surface cleaning machines, and in particular to a rechargeable floating device and an automatic water surface cleaning machine. Background Technology

[0002] Debris easily floats on water surfaces, such as swimming pools, rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. In existing technologies, when using automatic water surface cleaning machines to collect this debris, the machine is first placed in the water. Due to the buoyancy of the flotation device, the filter screen and filter cylinder of the filtration system float on the water. The pumping device is then activated, drawing water into the filter screen. The water then passes through the mesh of the filter screen and flows out of the filter cylinder, creating a continuous cycle. As the water flows into the filter screen, it carries debris from the surface into the screen, where it accumulates.

[0003] Patent publication number CN211286841U discloses a buoyancy cleaning device for surface pools, comprising: a housing, the housing including an upper housing and a lower housing; a filter screen, the filter screen being housed within the upper housing; a pump, the pump being housed within the lower housing and including a pump inlet and a pump outlet; and one or more floating devices, the one or more floating devices being configured to be detachably attached to the housing. However, in the above device, the charging component and the switch button are located at the bottom of the water surface cleaner, which makes the charging component and the switch button prone to water ingress and inconvenient for operators to charge and operate. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the issue that the charging components and switch buttons in the aforementioned device are located at the bottom of the water surface cleaning machine, making them prone to water ingress and hindering charging and switching operations for workers, this invention provides a rechargeable floating device and an automatic water surface cleaning machine.

[0005] This utility model provides a rechargeable floating device and an automatic water surface cleaning machine, adopting the following technical solutions:

[0006] A rechargeable floating device includes a charging component and a float. The charging component is installed inside the float. The charging component includes a conductive part, which includes a mounting body and a conductive needle. The conductive needle is installed on the mounting body.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, since the floating device floats on the water surface, the charging component is located above the automatic water surface cleaning machine, which reduces the chance of the conductive part coming into contact with water, reduces the risk of water leakage and electric leakage of the conductive part, and makes full use of the space of the float.

[0008] Optionally, the mounting body has a cavity, and the mounting body is installed in the cavity. The charging component includes a waterproof cover. When the waterproof cover is closed, the waterproof cover covers the conductive needle and the cavity. When the waterproof cover is opened, the conductive needle and the cavity are exposed.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the waterproof cover is closed, it protects the conductive needle from contact with water, preventing the charging component from coming into contact with water and causing a short circuit during use; when the waterproof cover is opened, the conductive needle and cavity are exposed, making it easy to charge the automatic water surface cleaning machine.

[0010] Optionally, the float includes an interconnected cylinder and rods. The conductive part is installed inside the cylinder. The charging component includes a signal cable and a charging cable, both located inside the rods. The conductive pin is electrically connected to the signal cable and the charging cable, respectively. Preferably, there are two cavities, separated by an insulating material, and only one conductive pin is installed in each cavity.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the cable is thinner and longer than the conductive part, and the rod is thinner and longer than the cylinder. The conductive part is installed inside the cylinder, and the cable is located inside the cylinder. In this way, the space of the float is made more fully and rationally.

[0012] Optionally, the charging component includes a switch button, which is mounted on the top of the mounting body. Preferably, a waterproof seal is provided between the switch button and the mounting body.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the switch button is easy to operate. Moreover, since the floating device floats on the water surface, the charging component is located above the automatic water surface cleaning machine, which reduces the chance of the switch button coming into contact with water and reduces the risk of water leakage and electric leakage from the switch button.

[0014] Optionally, the charging component further includes a Bluetooth button, which is mounted on the top of the mounting body. Preferably, a waterproof seal is provided between the Bluetooth button and the mounting body.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the Bluetooth button is easy to operate. Moreover, since the floating device floats on the water surface, the charging component is located above the automatic water surface cleaner, which reduces the chance of the Bluetooth button coming into contact with water, reduces the risk of water leakage and electric leakage of the Bluetooth button, and is also conducive to the transmission of Bluetooth signals.

[0016] Automatic water surface cleaning machine, including the aforementioned rechargeable floating device.

[0017] Optionally, a balancing and floating device may be included, which includes a counterweight and a float, wherein the weight of the counterweight is the same as the weight of the charging component.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solutions, it is beneficial for the automatic water surface cleaning machine to clean the water surface smoothly.

[0019] Optionally, a filtration device is also included, wherein the balancing float device and the rechargeable float device are evenly installed on the outer periphery of the filtration device, and the number of the balancing float devices is two or more.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solutions, the stability of the automatic water surface cleaning machine during operation has been further improved.

[0021] Optionally, it also includes a water pumping device, which includes a water pump and a sealed chamber. The motor part of the water pump is located inside the sealed chamber. The water pumping device uses the principle of negative pressure to draw water into the filter device.

[0022] The filtration device includes a filter cylinder and a water outlet shell. A filter screen is installed inside the filter cylinder, and an opening is provided at the bottom of the filter cylinder. The water outlet shell is installed below the filter cylinder, and water outlets are provided on both sides of the water outlet shell.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump draws water into the filter cartridge, removes impurities through the filter screen, and finally releases the clean water back into the water from the outlet of the water tank, achieving efficient cleaning.

[0024] In summary, this utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0025] This invention, on the one hand, installs the charging component inside the float. Since the floating device floats on the water surface, the charging component is located above the automatic water surface cleaning machine, which reduces the chance of the conductive parts on the charging component coming into contact with water and reduces the risk of water leakage and electric leakage from the conductive parts.

[0026] Another aspect of this invention is the use of a waterproof cover. When the waterproof cover is closed, it protects the conductive needle from contact with water, preventing the charging component from coming into contact with water and causing a short circuit during use. When the waterproof cover is open, the conductive needle and cavity are exposed, facilitating the charging of the automatic water surface cleaning machine. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the automatic water surface cleaning machine of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rechargeable floating device and the pumping device of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rechargeable floating device of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rechargeable floating device of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the rechargeable floating device of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a front view structural diagram of the automatic water surface cleaning machine of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the balancing and floating device of this utility model.

[0035] In the diagram: 1. Filter cylinder; 2. Filter screen; 3. Water outlet; 4. Water pump; 5. Sealed chamber; 6. Float; 61. Cylinder body; 62. Rod; 7. Switch button; 8. Bluetooth button; 9. Waterproof cover; 10. Mounting body; 11. Conductive needle; 12. Signal cable; 13. Charging cable; 14. Cavity; 15. Balanced buoyancy device; 16. Counterweight. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-7 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0037] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 2 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a rechargeable floating device, including a charging component and a float 6. The charging component is installed inside the float 6 and includes a conductive part, which includes a mounting body 10 and a conductive pin 11. The conductive pin 11 is installed on the mounting body 10. One end of the conductive pin 11 is used for electrical connection with a battery inside an automatic water surface cleaner, and the other end of the conductive pin 11 is used for electrical connection with a power source.

[0038] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The mounting body 10 has a cavity 14, and the mounting body 10 is installed inside the cavity 14. The charging component includes a waterproof cover 9. When the waterproof cover 9 is closed, it covers the conductive needle 11 and the cavity 14. When the waterproof cover 9 is open, the conductive needle 11 and the cavity 14 are exposed. When the waterproof cover 9 is closed, it protects the conductive needle 11 from water, preventing the charging component from coming into contact with water and causing a short circuit during use. When the waterproof cover 9 is open, the conductive needle 11 and the cavity 14 are exposed, facilitating charging of the automatic water surface cleaning machine.

[0039] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The float 6 includes an interconnected cylinder 61 and a rod 62. A conductive component is installed inside the cylinder 61. The charging components include a signal cable 12 and a charging cable 13, both located inside the rod 62. A conductive pin 11 is electrically connected to both the signal cable 12 and the charging cable 13. Preferably, there are two cavities 14, separated by an insulating material. Only one conductive pin 11 is installed in each cavity 14. The conductive pin 11 is connected to a circuit board inside the float 6. One end of the charging cable 13 is connected to the circuit board, and the other end is used to electrically connect to the battery inside the automatic surface cleaning machine. Compared to the conductive component, the cable is longer and thinner, while the rod 62 is longer and thinner than the cylinder 61. The conductive component is installed inside the cylinder 61, and the cable is located inside the cylinder 61, thus further fully and rationally utilizing the space of the float 6.

[0040] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The charging component includes a switch button 7, which is mounted on the top of the mounting body 10. Preferably, a waterproof seal is provided between the switch button 7 and the mounting body 10. The switch button 7 can trigger a switch button on the circuit board. One end of the signal cable 12 is connected to the circuit board, and the other end of the signal cable 12 is used for electrical connection to the circuit board inside the automatic water surface cleaner. This facilitates the operation of the switch button 7, and because the floating device floats on the water surface, the charging component is located above the automatic water surface cleaner, reducing the chance of the switch button 7 coming into contact with water and reducing the risk of water leakage or electrical leakage.

[0041] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 3 and Figure 4The charging component also includes a Bluetooth button 8, which is mounted on the top of the mounting body 10. Preferably, a waterproof seal is formed between the Bluetooth button 8 and the mounting body 10. The Bluetooth button 8 can activate the Bluetooth button on the circuit board. This facilitates the operation of the Bluetooth button 8, and since the floating device floats on the water surface, the charging component is located above the automatic water surface cleaner, reducing the chance of the Bluetooth button 8 coming into contact with water, reducing the risk of water leakage and electric leakage, and also facilitating the transmission of Bluetooth signals.

[0042] Automatic water surface cleaning machine, including the aforementioned rechargeable floating device.

[0043] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 It includes a balancing and floating device 15, which comprises a counterweight 16 and a float 6. The weight of the counterweight 16 is the same as the weight of the charging component. This facilitates the automatic water surface cleaner to clean the water surface smoothly.

[0044] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 6 The balancing floaters 15 and rechargeable floaters are evenly installed on the outer periphery of the filter device, with two or more balancing floaters 15. This further improves the stability of the automatic water surface cleaning machine during operation.

[0045] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 The system also includes a water pumping device, which consists of a pump 4 and a sealed chamber 5. The motor of the pump 4 is located inside the sealed chamber 5. The pumping device uses negative pressure to draw water into the filtration device. The filtration device includes a filter cylinder 1 and an outlet shell. A filter screen 2 is installed inside the filter cylinder 1, and an opening is provided at the bottom of the filter cylinder 1. The outlet shell is installed below the filter cylinder 1, and outlets 3 are provided on both sides of the outlet shell. The pump 4 draws water into the filter cylinder 1, removes impurities through the filter screen 2, and finally releases the clean water back into the water system from the outlets 3 of the outlet shell, achieving efficient cleaning.

[0046] Working principle: When in use, open the waterproof cover 9 to expose the conductive needle 11 and cavity 14, which facilitates charging of the automatic water surface cleaner. After charging is completed, close the waterproof cover 9 to protect the conductive needle 11 from water contact and prevent the charging component from short-circuiting due to contact with water during use. Then, place the automatic water surface cleaner on the water surface to be cleaned. The water pump 4 uses the principle of negative pressure to draw water into the filter cylinder 1, removes impurities through the filter screen 2, and finally releases the cleaned water back into the water from the outlet 3 of the water outlet shell, achieving efficient cleaning.

[0047] During operation, the automatic water surface cleaning machine floats on the water surface using a flotation device. At this time, the charging component is located above the automatic water surface cleaning machine, which reduces the chance of the conductive parts on the charging component coming into contact with water, thereby reducing the risk of water leakage and electric leakage from the conductive parts.

[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rechargeable floating device, characterized in that: It includes a charging component and a float (6). The charging component is installed inside the float (6). The charging component includes a conductive part, which includes a mounting body (10) and a conductive needle (11). The conductive needle (11) is installed on the mounting body (10).

2. The rechargeable floating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting body (10) has a cavity (14) and is installed in the cavity (14). The charging component includes a waterproof cover (9). When the waterproof cover (9) is closed, the waterproof cover (9) covers the conductive needle (11) and the cavity (14). When the waterproof cover (9) is opened, the conductive needle (11) and the cavity (14) are exposed.

3. The rechargeable floating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The float (6) includes a cylindrical body (61) and a rod (62) connected to each other. The conductive part is installed inside the cylindrical body (61). The charging component includes a signal cable (12) and a charging cable (13). The signal cable (12) and the charging cable (13) are both located inside the rod (62). The conductive pin (11) is electrically connected to the signal cable (12) and the charging cable (13) respectively.

4. The rechargeable floating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging component includes a switch button (7), which is mounted on the top of the mounting body (10).

5. The rechargeable floating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging component also includes a Bluetooth button (8), which is mounted on the top of the mounting body (10).

6. An automatic water surface cleaning machine, characterized in that: Includes the rechargeable floating device as described in any one of claims 1-5.

7. The automatic water surface cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: It includes a balancing and floating device (15), which includes a counterweight (16) and a float (6), the weight of which is the same as the weight of the charging component.

8. The automatic water surface cleaning machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a filter device, wherein the balancing float device (15) and the rechargeable float device are evenly installed on the outer periphery of the filter device, and the number of the balancing float device (15) is more than two.

9. The automatic water surface cleaning machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a water pumping device, which includes a water pump (4) and a sealed chamber (5). The motor part of the water pump (4) is located inside the sealed chamber (5). The water pumping device uses the principle of negative pressure to draw water into the filter device. The filtration device includes a filter cylinder (1) and an outlet shell. A filter screen (2) is installed inside the filter cylinder (1). An opening is provided at the bottom of the filter cylinder (1). The outlet shell is installed below the filter cylinder (1). Water outlets (3) are provided on both sides of the outlet shell.