Organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to organic fertilizer production equipment technical field discloses an organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine, including the mixing box, the bottom fixed connection of mixing box has ration unloading mechanism, the outside fixed connection of mixing box has anti -blocking mechanism, the top fixed connection of mixing box has the feeding mechanism, the outside fixed connection of mixing box has the fixing frame, the ration unloading mechanism includes fixed block, the outside fixed connection of fixed block in the outside of mixing box, the inside fixed connection of fixed block has pneumatic cylinder, the drive end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder has the auxiliary block, the outside rotary connection of auxiliary block has the follow -up plate no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, and in particular to an organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine. Background Technology

[0002] An organic fertilizer equipment feeder is an automated material conveying device specifically designed for organic fertilizer production lines. It typically consists of a conveying body (such as a screw conveyor, belt conveyor, or scraper conveyor), a drive unit, an inlet, an outlet, and control components.

[0003] Animal manure, straw, kitchen waste and other raw organic raw materials or pre-treated materials that have undergone preliminary crushing and screening are precisely and continuously transported to subsequent processing equipment such as fermentation tanks, mixers and granulators according to the production rhythm. By replacing manual handling, the automated flow of materials is realized, which not only ensures the stability and continuity of raw material supply in the organic fertilizer production process, but also reduces the intensity of manual labor and improves production efficiency. It is an important auxiliary equipment to support the large-scale and standardized production of organic fertilizer.

[0004] In existing technologies for organic fertilizer production, the feeding machine can cause the raw material delivery volume to be uncontrollable, leading to a series of problems. When too much raw material is delivered, subsequent fermentation tanks, mixers and other equipment may become clogged or malfunction due to excessive load. In some cases, material accumulation may even lead to incomplete reactions (such as insufficient oxygen during fermentation or imbalance in the raw material ratio during mixing), affecting the quality of organic fertilizer products. To address these issues, a feeding machine for organic fertilizer equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides an organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine, which aims to improve the existing technology and thus prevent a series of problems. When too much raw material is fed, subsequent fermentation tanks, mixers and other equipment may become clogged or malfunction due to excessive load, or even cause incomplete reaction due to material accumulation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine includes a mixing box. A quantitative feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box. An anti-clogging mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box. A feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box. The quantitative feeding mechanism includes a fixing block. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box. A pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block. An auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the drive end of the pneumatic cylinder. A follower plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the auxiliary block. Two follower plates are rotatably connected to the outside of the mixing box. Two auxiliary components are fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The anti-clogging mechanism includes an auxiliary plate, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing tank. A motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the auxiliary plate, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. A second rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the turntable, and a limiting plate is rotatably connected to the other end of the second rotating plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The limiting plate is externally rotatably connected to two sliding rods, and the other end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected to a ball.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank, the outside of the slide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the support rod, and the outside of the rolling ball is movably connected to the outside of the mixing tank.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The auxiliary component includes two connecting blocks. The connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing tank. A driven plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting blocks. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the other end of the driven plate. A positioning plate is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating plate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The positioning plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the first follower plate, the first follower plate is rotatably connected to a baffle, and the other end of the second follower plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the baffle.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The feeding mechanism includes a protective shell, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank, and a rotating wheel is rotatably connected inside the protective shell. A storage tank is fixedly connected to the other end of the protective shell, and a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The bottom of the mixing chamber is slidably connected to the top of the baffle, and the other end of the follower plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the mixing chamber.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, when using the mixing box, the organic fertilizer to be processed is put into the feed inlet and enters the storage box. As the rotating wheel rotates, the material follows the protective shell into the mixing box for stirring and mixing. After the mixing is completed, the pneumatic cylinder is started to drive the auxiliary block to move, so that the follower plate rotates and drives the driven plate to move. As the rotating plate rotates, the auxiliary baffle moves with the offset of the positioning plate to achieve quantitative feeding.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, during the mixing process, material may become stuck in the mixing box. At this time, the motor is started to drive the turntable to rotate, causing the second rotating plate to move and drive the limiting plate to reciprocate. This, in turn, drives the slide rod to slide inside the support rod, causing the rolling ball to periodically strike the outer wall of the mixing box, effectively preventing material from accumulating and blocking. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a feeding machine for an organic fertilizer equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing box of the feeding machine of an organic fertilizer equipment according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Mixing box; 2. Quantitative feeding mechanism; 3. Anti-clogging mechanism; 4. Feeding mechanism; 5. Fixing frame; 21. Fixing block; 22. Pneumatic cylinder; 23. Auxiliary block; 24. Follower plate one; 25. Follower plate two; 26. Auxiliary components; 261. Connecting block; 262. Driven plate; 263. Rotating plate one; 264. Positioning plate; 27. Baffle; 31. Auxiliary plate; 32. Motor; 33. Turntable; 34. Rotating plate two; 35. Limiting plate; 36. Sliding rod; 37. Support rod; 38. Roller; 41. Storage box; 42. Feed inlet; 43. Protective shell; 44. Rotary wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides an embodiment of an organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine, comprising a mixing box 1, a quantitative feeding mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 1 for precisely controlling the discharge amount of organic fertilizer to avoid over- or under-discharge, an anti-blocking mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box 1 for preventing material from accumulating and blocking during the mixing process, a feeding mechanism 4 fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 1 for automated feeding and improved work efficiency, and a fixing frame 5 fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box 1 for stably supporting the entire equipment and preventing shaking during operation.

[0033] The quantitative feeding mechanism 2 includes a fixed block 21, which is externally fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box 1 to provide a stable installation base. A pneumatic cylinder 22 is internally fixedly connected to the fixed block 21 to achieve precise control through pneumatic drive. An auxiliary block 23 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the pneumatic cylinder 22 to transmit power. A follower plate 24 is externally rotatably connected to the auxiliary block 23, which drives the baffle 27 to move under the action of the pneumatic cylinder 22 to achieve quantitative feeding. Two follower plates 25 are externally rotatably connected to the mixing box 1 and are linked with the baffle 27 to ensure stable opening and closing of the feeding port. Two auxiliary components 26 are externally fixedly connected to the mixing box 1 to enhance the motion coordination of the feeding mechanism.

[0034] The auxiliary component 26 includes two connecting blocks 261. The external part of the connecting block 261 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box 1 for fixing the driven plate 262. The driven plate 262 is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting block 261 and swings under the drive of the follower plate 24. The other end of the driven plate 262 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 263 for adjusting the position of the positioning plate 264. The other end of the rotating plate 263 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 264. The movement of the auxiliary baffle 27 ensures the accurate opening and closing of the discharge port.

[0035] The external of the positioning plate 264 is rotatably connected to the external of the follower plate 1 24 to form a linkage structure. The internal of the follower plate 1 24 is rotatably connected to the baffle 27, which is used to control the opening and closing of the bottom of the mixing box 1. The other end of the follower plate 25 is rotatably connected to the external of the baffle 27 to enhance the movement stability of the baffle 27 and ensure accurate and controllable quantitative feeding.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The anti-blocking mechanism 3 includes an auxiliary plate 31. The auxiliary plate 31 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box 1 to support the motor 32. The motor 32 is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary plate 31 to provide driving force. The drive end of the motor 32 is fixedly connected to a turntable 33, which drives the rotating plate 34 to move by rotating. The rotating plate 34 is rotatably connected to the outside of the turntable 33 to convert the rotational motion into reciprocating motion. The other end of the rotating plate 34 is rotatably connected to a limiting plate 35 to control the movement trajectory of the slide bar 36.

[0037] Two sliding rods 36 are rotatably connected to the outside of the limiting plate 35 to transmit vibration. A ball 38 is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod 36. By rolling and striking the outer wall of the mixing box 1, the accumulated material is loosened and blockage is prevented. A support rod 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 1 to limit the range of motion of the sliding rod 36. The outside of the sliding rod 36 is slidably connected to the inside of the support rod 37 to ensure the stability of the movement. The outside of the ball 38 is movably connected to the outside of the mixing box 1. By periodically striking the outer wall of the mixing box 1, the material is effectively prevented from sticking together.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The feeding mechanism 4 includes a protective shell 43. The outer side of the protective shell 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 1 to protect the internal structure. The inner side of the protective shell 43 is rotatably connected to a wheel 44, which conveys materials by rotation. The other end of the protective shell 43 is fixedly connected to a storage box 41 for temporary storage of organic fertilizer to be mixed. The top of the storage box 41 is fixedly connected to a feed inlet 42 for easy feeding.

[0039] The bottom of the mixing box 1 is slidably connected to the top of the baffle 27 to ensure sealing. The other end of the follower plate 24 is rotatably connected to the outside of the mixing box 1, forming a linkage structure that allows the baffle 27 to move smoothly and achieve quantitative feeding.

[0040] Working principle: When using the mixing box 1, the organic fertilizer to be processed is put into the feed inlet 42 and enters the storage box 41. As the rotating wheel 44 rotates, the material follows the protective shell 43 into the mixing box 1 for stirring and mixing. After the mixing is completed, the pneumatic cylinder 22 is started to drive the auxiliary block 23 to move, causing the follower plate 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven plate 262 to move, causing the rotating plate 263 to rotate. As the positioning plate 264 is offset, the auxiliary baffle 27 moves to achieve quantitative feeding.

[0041] During the mixing process, material may become stuck in the mixing chamber 1. At this time, the motor 32 is started to drive the turntable 33 to rotate, causing the rotating plate 34 to move, which in turn drives the limiting plate 35 to reciprocate, thereby driving the slide bar 36 to slide inside the support rod 37, so that the rolling ball 38 periodically taps the outer wall of the mixing chamber 1, effectively preventing material from accumulating and blocking.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine, comprising a mixing chamber (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a quantitative feeding mechanism (2), the outside of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-blocking mechanism (3), the top of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding mechanism (4), and the outside of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (5). The quantitative feeding mechanism (2) includes a fixed block (21), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box (1). A pneumatic cylinder (22) is fixedly connected inside the fixed block (21). An auxiliary block (23) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the pneumatic cylinder (22). A follower plate (24) is rotatably connected to the outside of the auxiliary block (23). Two follower plates (25) are rotatably connected to the outside of the mixing box (1). Two auxiliary components (26) are fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box (1).

2. The organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (3) includes an auxiliary plate (31), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box (1). A motor (32) is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary plate (31). A turntable (33) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (32). A second rotating plate (34) is rotatably connected to the outside of the turntable (33). A limiting plate (35) is rotatably connected to the other end of the second rotating plate (34).

3. The organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting plate (35) is externally rotatably connected to two slide rods (36), and the other end of the slide rods (36) is fixedly connected to a ball (38).

4. The organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (37), the outside of the slide rod (36) is slidably connected to the inside of the support rod (37), and the outside of the ball (38) is movably connected to the outside of the mixing tank (1).

5. The organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (26) includes two connecting blocks (261). The outside of the connecting block (261) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box (1). A driven plate (262) is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting block (261). A rotating plate (263) is rotatably connected to the other end of the driven plate (262). A positioning plate (264) is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating plate (263).

6. The organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning plate (264) is rotatably connected to the outside of the follower plate one (24), and the follower plate one (24) is rotatably connected to the inside of the baffle (27). The other end of the follower plate two (25) is rotatably connected to the outside of the baffle (27).

7. The organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (4) includes a protective shell (43), the outside of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (1), and a rotating wheel (44) is rotatably connected inside the protective shell (43). The other end of the protective shell (43) is fixedly connected to a storage box (41), and the top of the storage box (41) is fixedly connected to a feed inlet (42).

8. The organic fertilizer equipment feeding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing box (1) is slidably connected to the top of the baffle (27), and the other end of the follower plate (24) is rotatably connected to the outside of the mixing box (1).

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