Automatic coke oven sight port pressure detection device
By designing a detachable protective shell and a motor-driven adjustment structure, the problems of dust accumulation and inconvenient disassembly of the coke oven inspection hole pressure detection device have been solved, enabling quick disassembly and installation and improving the convenience and safety of user operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG SANMU AUTOMATION
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing coke oven inspection hole pressure detection device is prone to dust accumulation when not in use for a long time, and the protective shell is not easy to disassemble, which affects the user's use and maintenance.
An automatic pressure detection device for coke oven inspection holes was designed. It adopts a detachable protective shell and a motor-driven adjustment structure. The protective shell can be quickly disassembled and installed through rotating parts and fastening structure. Combined with the adjustment structure and fastening structure, the detection head is effectively protected.
It enables quick disassembly and installation of the protective casing, reducing operation time, improving work efficiency, reducing dust accumulation, and ensuring user convenience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224394808U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coke oven testing technology, and in particular to an automatic detection device for the pressure of the coke oven inspection hole. Background Technology
[0002] In the coking industry, monitoring coke oven pressure is a crucial daily task in coking production. Among these tasks, monitoring the pressure through the oscillating hole is a key indicator that directly reflects the control of the heating airflow in the coke oven; excessively high or low pressure can cause significant damage. Monitoring the oscillating hole pressure is the most frequent and essential daily task in coke oven pressure management.
[0003] The invention disclosed in the existing patent announcement number CN116396764A is an automatic pressure detection device for the inspection hole of a vehicle-mounted coke oven, including a connected inspection hole pressure measuring device, a lifting bracket and a cylinder system; the inspection hole pressure measuring device is set directly above the standard fire channel of the inspection hole of the coke oven, and the inspection hole pressure measuring device includes a pressure measuring head, a base, a pressure measuring tube, a flexible tube and a pressure plate. The pressure measuring head is hemispherical, and a pressure measuring hole is opened in the lower part of the pressure measuring head. A pressure measuring tube is set inside the pressure measuring head, and a flexible tube is connected to the upper end of the pressure measuring tube. The other end of the flexible tube is connected to a pressure detector. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pressure measuring head, and a base is set on the pressure measuring head. One side of the pressure measuring head is connected to the lifting bracket through the base.
[0004] The above technical solution has a simple structure and is easy to operate. By connecting with the lifting bracket and cylinder system, it realizes the pressure detection function of the coke oven inspection hole, which saves costs and simplifies the device. However, the above technical solution has the problem that when the detection head is not used for a long time, a lot of dust will accumulate on the detection head, and the structure of using a protective shell cannot make installation and disassembly convenient, which is not conducive to user use and maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the accumulation of dust on the detection head when it is not used for a long time, and the inconvenience of installation and disassembly due to the protective shell structure. Therefore, this invention proposes an automatic pressure detection device for coke oven inspection holes.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] An automatic pressure detection device for a coke oven inspection port includes a coke oven, a detection head mounted on the coke oven, and a mounting base installed on a wall. A support rod is rotatably connected to the mounting base, and a support rod is provided below the mounting base. One end of the support rod is installed on the wall, and the other end of the support rod extends below the support rod. A drive motor is mounted on the support rod, and the drive end of the drive motor passes through the support rod and is connected downward to a drive shaft. The lower end of the drive shaft is connected to the detection head. A support rod is connected to one side of the support rod, and a fastening structure is sleeved on the drive shaft. The end of the support rod is connected to the fastening structure. A protective shell is installed on the outside of the detection head, and the protective shell is connected to the fastening structure through an adjustment structure. The protective shell is divided into a first hemispherical shell and a second hemispherical shell, and the first hemispherical shell and the second hemispherical shell are rotatably connected by a rotating component.
[0008] Preferably, the fastening structure includes a first disassembly ring, a second disassembly ring, a locking screw, and a connecting strap. The end of the support rod away from the bracket is connected to the first disassembly ring, the connecting strap connects the first disassembly ring and the second disassembly ring, and one end of the locking screw passes through the first disassembly ring and the drive shaft and is threaded onto the second disassembly ring.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a connecting rope, a rope winding seat, a rope passing wheel, and a limiting ring. The rope winding seat is mounted on the protective housing, the rope passing wheel is mounted on the fastening structure, the limiting ring is sleeved on the drive shaft, one end of the connecting rope is connected to the rope winding seat, and the other end of the connecting rope passes through the rope passing wheel and extends to be connected to the limiting ring.
[0010] Preferably, both hemispherical shell one and hemispherical shell two rotate around the rotating component as an axis, and the rotation angle range of both is 0°-60°. The protective shell is also provided with a detachable cover plate, which can cover the detection head.
[0011] Preferably, the rope winding seat includes a rope winding wheel and connecting seats disposed on both sides of the rope winding wheel, with both ends of the rope winding wheel rotatably connected to the connecting seats.
[0012] Preferably, a support plate is installed at the end of the support rod near the support rod, and the support plate is provided with a mounting groove for placing the support rod, the surface of the mounting groove being covered with a protective pad.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting strip is provided with multiple buckles, and the first and second disassembly rings are provided with slots that cooperate with the buckles.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] The protective cover is installed or removed in a detachable manner, which speeds up the replacement of the protective cover, reduces operation time, and improves work efficiency.
[0016] The adjustment structure is controlled by a motor, which allows for the opening and closing of the protective housing, ensuring timely protection and dust prevention for the detection head, and guaranteeing user convenience.
[0017] By employing a combination of adjustment and fastening structures, the protection of the detection head is maximized. Furthermore, the entire protective housing utilizes these structures to ensure easy and quick opening and closing, allowing for faster and more effective use. This reduces dust accumulation on the detection head and facilitates rapid disassembly and installation, ensuring safe and stable operation for the user and providing greater convenience. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic pressure detection device for a coke oven inspection hole proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This utility model provides a structural diagram of the detection head of an automatic detection device for the pressure of a coke oven inspection hole.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the detection head of an automatic detection device for the pressure of a coke oven inspection hole proposed in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Coke oven; 2. Protective outer shell; 3. Support rod; 4. Mounting base; 5. Support rod; 6. Detection head; 7. Adjustment structure; 71. Connecting rope; 72. Rope winding seat; 73. Rope passing wheel; 74. Limiting ring; 8. Fastening structure; 81. Disassembly ring one; 82. Disassembly ring two; 83. Locking screw; 84. Connecting belt; 9. Drive motor; 10. Support plate; 11. Rotating component; 12. Drive shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0023] Reference Figures 1-3An automatic pressure detection device for a coke oven inspection hole includes a coke oven 1, a detection head 6 mounted on the coke oven 1, and a mounting base 4 mounted on a wall. A support rod 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 4, and a support rod 5 is provided below the mounting base 4. One end of the support rod 5 is mounted on the wall, and the other end of the support rod 5 extends to the bottom of the support rod 3. A drive motor 9 is mounted on the support rod 3, and the drive end of the drive motor 9 passes through the support rod 3 and is connected downward to a drive shaft 12. The lower end of the drive shaft 12 is connected to the detection head 6. A support rod is connected to one side of the support rod 5. A fastening structure 8 is sleeved on the drive shaft 12, and the end of the support rod is connected to the fastening structure 8. A protective shell 2 is installed on the outside of the detection head 6. The protective shell 2 is connected to the fastening structure 8 through an adjusting structure 7. The protective shell 2 is divided into a first hemispherical shell and a second hemispherical shell, and the first hemispherical shell and the second hemispherical shell are rotatably connected through a rotating part 11.
[0024] In this embodiment, as a preferred option, the fastening structure 8 includes a disassembly ring 1 81, a disassembly ring 2 82, a locking screw 83, and a connecting strap 84. The end of the support rod away from the support rod 5 is connected to the disassembly ring 1 81, the connecting strap 84 is connected between the disassembly ring 1 81 and the disassembly ring 2 82, and one end of the locking screw 83 passes through the disassembly ring 1 81 and the drive shaft 12 and is threadedly connected to the disassembly ring 2 82.
[0025] In this embodiment, as a preferred option, the adjustment structure 7 includes a connecting rope 71, a rope winding seat 72, a rope passing wheel 73, and a limiting ring 74. The rope winding seat 72 is mounted on the protective shell 2, the rope passing wheel 73 is mounted on the fastening structure 8, and the limiting ring 74 is sleeved on the drive shaft 12. One end of the connecting rope 71 is connected to the rope winding seat 72, and the other end of the connecting rope 71 passes through the rope passing wheel 73 and extends to be connected to the limiting ring 74, ensuring that the protective shell 2 can be opened and closed quickly.
[0026] In this embodiment, as a preferred option, both hemispherical shell one and hemispherical shell two rotate around the rotating component 11, and the rotation angle range of the two is 0°-60°. The protective shell 2 is also provided with a detachable cover plate, which can cover the detection head.
[0027] In this embodiment, as a preferred option, the rope winding seat 72 includes a rope winding wheel and connecting seats disposed on both sides of the rope winding wheel, with both ends of the rope winding wheel rotatably connected to the connecting seats respectively.
[0028] In this embodiment, as a preferred option, a support plate 10 is installed on the end of the support rod 5 near the support rod 3. The support plate 10 is provided with a mounting groove for placing the support rod 3. The surface of the mounting groove is covered with a protective pad, which provides all-round protection for the support rod 3.
[0029] In this embodiment, as a preferred solution, the connecting belt 84 is provided with multiple buckles, and the first disassembly ring 81 and the second disassembly ring 82 are provided with slots that cooperate with the buckles, so as to ensure that the connection and installation of the connecting belt 84 is convenient.
[0030] In this invention, when in use, the drive motor 9 is started, and the drive end of the drive motor 9 drives the drive shaft 12. At this time, the drive shaft 12 extends downward. As the drive shaft 12 extends downward, the hemispherical shell 1 and hemispherical shell 2 on the protective shell 2 rotate and open to both sides, so that the detection head 6 can be extended. When the extension angle of the hemispherical shell 1 and hemispherical shell 2 reaches its maximum, the drive motor 9 is turned off. At this time, the position of the detection head 6 reaches the closest position to the coke oven 1, and the hemispherical shell 1 and hemispherical shell 2 will be stuck on the edge of the fire observation hole on the coke oven 1, completing the data detection of the detection head 6. The contents not described in detail in this description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic pressure detection device for a coke oven inspection hole, comprising a coke oven (1), a detection head (6) disposed on the coke oven (1), and a mounting base (4) installed on a wall, characterized in that, A support rod (3) is rotatably connected to the mounting base (4). A support rod (5) is provided below the mounting base (4). One end of the support rod (5) is installed on the wall, and the other end of the support rod (5) extends to the bottom of the support rod (3). A drive motor (9) is installed on the support rod (3). The drive end of the drive motor (9) passes through the support rod (3) and is connected to a drive shaft (12) downwards. The lower end of the drive shaft (12) is connected to the detection head (6). A support rod is connected to one side of the support rod (5). A fastening structure (8) is sleeved on the drive shaft (12). The end of the support rod is connected to the fastening structure (8). A protective shell (2) is installed on the outside of the detection head (6). The protective shell (2) is connected to the fastening structure (8) through an adjustment structure (7). The protective shell (2) is divided into a hemispherical shell one and a hemispherical shell two. The hemispherical shell one and the hemispherical shell two are rotatably connected through a rotating part (11).
2. The automatic pressure detection device for the coke oven inspection hole according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastening structure (8) includes a disassembly ring one (81), a disassembly ring two (82), a locking screw (83), and a connecting strap (84). The end of the support rod away from the bracket (5) is connected to the disassembly ring one (81). The connecting strap (84) is connected between the disassembly ring one (81) and the disassembly ring two (82). One end of the locking screw (83) passes through the disassembly ring one (81) and the drive shaft (12) and is threaded onto the disassembly ring two (82).
3. The automatic pressure detection device for the coke oven inspection hole according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment structure (7) includes a connecting rope (71), a rope winding seat (72), a rope passing wheel (73), and a limiting ring (74). The rope winding seat (72) is installed on the protective shell (2), the rope passing wheel (73) is installed on the fastening structure (8), and the limiting ring (74) is sleeved on the drive shaft (12). One end of the connecting rope (71) is connected to the rope winding seat (72), and the other end of the connecting rope (71) passes through the rope passing wheel (73) and extends to be connected to the limiting ring (74).
4. The automatic pressure detection device for the coke oven inspection hole according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both hemispherical shell one and hemispherical shell two rotate around the rotating part (11) as the axis, and their rotation angle range is 0°-60°. The protective shell (2) is also provided with a detachable cover plate, which can cover the detection head.
5. The automatic pressure detection device for the coke oven inspection hole according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rope winding seat (72) includes a rope winding wheel and connecting seats disposed on both sides of the rope winding wheel, with the two ends of the rope winding wheel rotatably connected to the connecting seats respectively.
6. The automatic pressure detection device for the coke oven inspection hole according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the support rod (5) near the support rod (3) is equipped with a support plate (10), and the support plate (10) is provided with an installation groove for placing the support rod (3), and the surface of the installation groove is covered with a protective pad.
7. The automatic pressure detection device for the coke oven inspection hole according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting strip (84) is provided with multiple buckles, and the first disassembly ring (81) and the second disassembly ring (82) are provided with slots that cooperate with the buckles.