A pouring device for road curb masonry

By designing a pouring device for road curbstone construction, and utilizing a pouring technology that combines positioning rollers and vibrators with control valves, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive back-to-back pouring of curbstones has been solved, achieving a fast and stable formwork-free pouring effect.

CN224395366UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23JILIN MUNICIPAL CONSTR GRP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JILIN MUNICIPAL CONSTR GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the backing of curb stones requires pre-set templates, which leads to problems such as time-consuming and labor-intensive construction as well as insufficient space.

Method used

Design a pouring device for road curbstone construction, comprising a positioning mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and a shaping mechanism. Positioning is achieved using positioning rollers, and formwork-free pouring is realized through a shaping pressure plate and a vibrator. Precise pouring and shaping of concrete is achieved by combining a control valve and a discharge pipe.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient, stable, and reliable casting without the need for pre-set templates, ensuring rapid forming and stability of curbstone backing, and reducing construction time and material waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to road construction device technical field, concretely is a kind of pouring device for road curb masonry, it includes: positioning mechanism, feeding mechanism and shaping mechanism;The shaping mechanism includes the adjusting plate of adjustable setting in the outer side of the positioning mechanism, the hinged seat being connected in the bottom end of the adjusting plate, the shaping pressboard being fixed in the bottom of the hinged seat and the vibrator being installed on the shaping pressboard.The utility model can open discharging rough pipe to make a large amount of concrete enter the inside of shaping pressboard to pour fast by feeding mechanism, and opening control valve one can be used to supplement the above of discharging rough pipe pouring part by a small amount of concrete, to form triangular backrest, by shaping mechanism, the forming of backrest is limited by shaping pressboard, and the forming height can be adjusted by adjusting plate moving in sleeve plate, and the vibration of vibrator can accelerate forming when concrete pouring, and also concrete can be made more real by foot treading outer shell further.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of road construction equipment, specifically a pouring device for road curbstone construction. Background Technology

[0002] Curbstones are marker stones placed between the road surface and other structures. Curbstones are generally required between the median strip and the road surface, and between the sidewalk and the road surface in urban roads. They are also often required at the edge of the central median strip, the right edge of the driving lane, or the outer edge of the shoulder of highways.

[0003] After the curbstone is laid, a backing needs to be poured on the outside to ensure the stability of the curbstone. However, the existing curbstone backing requires a pre-set template to keep the backing within a certain range during pouring, which is aesthetically pleasing and saves materials. However, the pre-set template solution is not only more time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also sometimes there is not enough space reserved on the roadside for the template, which makes the backing pouring more difficult. Therefore, we have proposed a pouring device for road curbstone construction that can pour the backing along the curbstone in real time without the need for a template. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

[0005] Therefore, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A pouring device for road curbstone paving includes: a positioning mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and a shaping mechanism; the shaping mechanism includes an adjusting plate adjustablely disposed on the outside of the positioning mechanism, a hinge seat connected to the bottom end of the adjusting plate, a shaping pressure plate fixed to the bottom of the hinge seat, and a vibrator installed on the shaping pressure plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that the positioning mechanism includes a wheel frame, an adjusting cylinder fitted on the wheel frame, a threaded post threadedly connected to the adjusting cylinder, a rubber sheet disposed on the wheel frame, and a positioning roller installed on the inner side of the wheel frame.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that a telescopic rod is connected between the positioning rollers.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the feeding mechanism includes a material preparation box installed on the side of the positioning mechanism, a feeding pipe connected to the material preparation box, a control valve one installed at the bottom of the material preparation box, a discharge thin pipe connected to the control valve one and fixed to the top of the shaping plate, a control valve two installed at the bottom of the material preparation box, a discharge thick pipe connected to the control valve two and fixed to the middle of the shaping plate, and a pressure sensor embedded in the shaping plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that the shaping mechanism further includes a sleeve plate on the outside of the positioning mechanism and a threaded post two threadedly connected to the sleeve plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that the vibrator is provided with an outer protective shell.

[0012] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses a positioning mechanism to position the curbstone according to its width using positioning rollers, so that the curbstone backrest moves along the curbstone during pouring, ensuring stability and reliability during the pouring process.

[0014] 2. This utility model, through the feeding mechanism, can open the discharge pipe to allow a large amount of concrete to enter the inner side of the shaping pressure plate, thereby achieving rapid pouring. Opening the control valve allows a small amount of concrete to be used to supplement the pouring part above the discharge pipe, thus forming a triangular backrest, which is highly practical.

[0015] 3. This utility model uses a shaping mechanism to limit the molding of the backrest by using a shaping pressure plate, and the molding height can be adjusted by the adjustment plate moving within the sleeve. When the concrete is poured, the vibration of the vibrator can accelerate the molding process. At the same time, the outer shell can be stepped on to make the concrete more solid and more stable. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Fig. 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the pouring device for road curbstone construction according to the present invention.

[0017] Fig. 2 This is an enlarged view of section A of the pouring device for road curbstone construction according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure label:

[0019] 110. Adjusting plate; 120. Hinge seat; 130. Shaping pressure plate; 140. Vibrator; 150. Outer shell;

[0020] 210. Wheel frame; 220. Adjusting cylinder; 230. Threaded post one; 240. Rubber sheet; 250. Positioning roller; 260. Telescopic rod; 270. Sleeve plate; 280. Threaded post two;

[0021] 310. Material preparation box; 320. Feeding pipe; 330. Control valve one; 340. Discharge thin pipe; 350. Control valve two; 360. Discharge thick pipe; 370. Pressure sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

[0023] It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this invention.

[0024] The following describes, with reference to the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention, a pouring device for road curbstone construction.

[0025] Combination Figs. 1-2 As shown, this utility model provides a pouring device for road curbstone construction, comprising: a positioning mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and a shaping mechanism. The shaping mechanism includes an adjusting plate 110 adjustablely disposed on the outside of the positioning mechanism, a hinge seat 120 connected to the bottom end of the adjusting plate 110, a shaping pressure plate 130 fixed to the bottom of the hinge seat 120, and a vibrator 140 installed on the shaping pressure plate 130. Through the shaping mechanism, the shaping pressure plate 130 can be used to limit the forming of the backrest, and the forming height can be adjusted by the adjusting plate 110 moving within the sleeve 270. During concrete pouring, the vibration of the vibrator 140 can accelerate the forming process. At the same time, stepping on the outer protective shell 150 can further make the concrete more solid and more stable.

[0026] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism includes a wheel frame 210, an adjusting cylinder 220 fitted on the wheel frame 210, a threaded post 230 threadedly connected to the adjusting cylinder 220, a rubber sheet 240 disposed on the wheel frame 210, and a positioning roller 250 installed on the inner side of the wheel frame 210. Through the positioning mechanism, the positioning roller 250 can be used to position the curbstone according to its width, so that the curbstone backrest moves along the curbstone during pouring, ensuring stability and reliability during the pouring process.

[0027] Specifically, a telescopic rod 260 is connected between the positioning rollers 250 to improve the stability between the positioning rollers 250. The inner side of the positioning rollers 250 is provided with a recess, which can be locked on the edge of the curb stone to ensure stability during operation and play a guiding role.

[0028] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a material preparation box 310 installed on the side of the positioning mechanism, a feeding pipe 320 connected to the material preparation box 310, a control valve 330 installed at the bottom of the material preparation box 310, a discharge thin pipe 340 connected to the control valve 330 and fixed to the top of the shaping plate 130, a control valve 350 installed at the bottom of the material preparation box 310, a discharge thick pipe 360 ​​connected to the control valve 350 and fixed to the middle of the shaping plate 130, and a pressure sensor 370 embedded in the shaping plate 130. The feeding mechanism can open the discharge thick pipe 360 ​​to allow a large amount of concrete to enter the inner side of the shaping plate 130, thereby achieving rapid pouring. Opening the control valve 330 can use a small amount of concrete to supplement the area above the pouring part of the discharge thick pipe 360, thereby forming a triangular backrest, which is highly practical.

[0029] On the other hand, the shaping mechanism also includes a sleeve plate 270 with the outer side of the positioning mechanism installed and a threaded post 280 threadedly connected to the sleeve plate 270. The threaded post 280 can be used to adjust the adjusting plate 110 within the sleeve plate 270 and then tighten it, thereby adjusting the position of the shaping pressure plate 130.

[0030] Furthermore, the vibrator 140 is provided with an outer protective shell 150, which can protect the vibrator 140 and also allow construction personnel to step on it during pouring, thereby pressing the shaping plate 130 and improving the quality of concrete molding. In addition, the concrete poured in this way should be dry concrete to prevent collapse. The downward discharge of concrete is mainly achieved through its own weight and the vibration transmitted by the vibrator 140.

[0031] Specifically, this application also includes a controller for operation, which adopts a programmable logic controller (PLC) combined with a dedicated motion control module / card, and the core processor is a high-performance industrial-grade microprocessor based on ARM Cortex-A or RISC architecture, located in the main control unit (CPU) of the PLC.

[0032] Control methods include setting working parameters (target position, speed, processing quantity, etc.), selecting programs, and starting / stopping the equipment via HMI (human-machine interface - touch screen);

[0033] The host computer system (such as SCADA, MES) sends control commands and recipe data through the network;

[0034] The signal transmission method is to send the pulse + direction signal (PUL / DIR) or analog signal (±10V) generated by the motion controller to the servo drive via a high-speed industrial bus (such as EtherCAT, PROFINET IRT, CANopen).

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, place the equipment on top of the curbstone and adjust the spacing between the positioning rollers 250 so that it sits on the curbstone. During operation, first open the control valve 2 350, and the concrete enters the inner side of the shaping plate 130 along the discharge pipe 360. Then, open the control valve 1 330 to replenish the concrete. During the process, the vibration generated by the vibrator 140 can compact the concrete. Finally, the control device can be moved along the curbstone.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A casting device for road curbstone paving, characterized in that, include: Positioning mechanism, feeding mechanism, and shaping mechanism; The shaping mechanism includes an adjusting plate (110) adjustablely disposed on the outside of the positioning mechanism, a hinge seat (120) connected to the bottom end of the adjusting plate (110), a shaping pressure plate (130) fixed to the bottom of the hinge seat (120), and a vibrator (140) mounted on the shaping pressure plate (130).

2. A pouring device for road curbstone construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism includes a wheel frame (210), an adjusting cylinder (220) fitted on the wheel frame (210), a threaded post (230) threaded to the adjusting cylinder (220), a rubber sheet (240) set on the wheel frame (210), and a positioning roller (250) installed on the inner side of the wheel frame (210).

3. A pouring device for road curbstone construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, A telescopic rod (260) is connected between the positioning rollers (250).

4. A pouring device for road curbstone construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes a material preparation box (310) installed on the side of the positioning mechanism, a feeding pipe (320) connected to the material preparation box (310), a control valve one (330) installed at the bottom of the material preparation box (310), a discharge thin pipe (340) connected to the control valve one (330) and fixed to the top of the shaping plate (130), a control valve two (350) installed at the bottom of the material preparation box (310), a discharge thick pipe (360) connected to the control valve two (350) and fixed to the middle of the shaping plate (130), and a pressure sensor (370) embedded in the shaping plate (130).

5. A pouring device for road curbstone construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shaping mechanism also includes a sleeve plate (270) on the outside of the positioning mechanism and a threaded post (280) threaded onto the sleeve plate (270).

6. A pouring device for road curbstone construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibrator (140) is provided with an outer protective shell (150).