Energy-saving and heat-insulating structure for building

Abstract

The utility model belongs to building energy -conserving thermal -insulation technical field especially relates to a building energy -conserving thermal -insulation structure, including outer frame and butt joint frame, and the same sealing isolation glue is inserted and connected to install in outer frame and butt joint frame, and the rock wool board and phenolic foam layer are inserted and connected to install in the both sides of sealing isolation glue of outer frame and butt joint frame respectively, still include: inner wall board, inner wall board is located one side of outer frame and butt joint frame, and both ends of inner wall board all are fixedly installed with side plate, two elastic plates are fixedly installed on outer frame, two L -shaped slots are set up on butt joint frame, and one end of elastic plate extends to the corresponding L -shaped slot, and the both sides of outer frame and butt joint frame all are set up with two sliding slots, four limit slots are set up on inner wall board, and the sliding rod is slidably installed in sliding slot, the overall device in the utility model does not need to use bolt to be fixed when installing inner wall board, more need not to use spanner, and the installation and removal are convenient and fast, and it is convenient for staff to operate, saves time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building energy-saving and thermal insulation technology, and in particular relates to a building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure. Background Technology

[0002] Thermal insulation is a scientific and efficient energy-saving technology that can slow down the rate of heat dissipation and conduction.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN220365193U discloses a building energy-saving and heat-insulating wall panel structure, including an outer frame. A positioning frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer frame, and a docking frame is snapped onto the outside of the positioning frame. Double sliding grooves are formed at the top and bottom of the inner cavities of the outer frame and the docking frame. A sealing adhesive is slidably fitted inside the double sliding grooves, and a side frame is snapped onto the outside of the outer frame and the docking frame. In this building energy-saving and heat-insulating wall panel structure, the sealing adhesive is slidably fitted inside the double sliding grooves between the outer frame and the docking frame. Then, rock wool board and phenolic foam layer are snapped into the inside of the outer frame and the docking frame, respectively. The side frame and inner wall panel are fixedly connected to the outside of the outer frame by bolts. This allows the outer frame to be customized and assembled into a single wall according to the actual wall width, and the sealing adhesive improves the overall sealing performance in the form of a single wall.

[0004] The aforementioned patent has the following problems:

[0005] This patent has some drawbacks in its use, such as the need for multiple bolts to fix the inner wall panels and side frames during installation. This method is complex and requires workers to use wrenches to turn multiple bolts to secure the device, making it cumbersome. Therefore, we propose a building energy-saving insulation structure. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] In view of this, the present invention provides a building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure, including an outer frame and a connecting frame, wherein the same sealing and insulating adhesive is inserted and installed inside the outer frame and the connecting frame, and rock wool board and phenolic foam layer are inserted and installed inside the outer frame and the connecting frame on both sides of the sealing and insulating adhesive, and further includes:

[0008] The inner wall panel is located on one side of the outer frame and the connecting frame. Side plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner wall panel. Two elastic plates are fixedly installed on the outer frame. Two L-shaped grooves are opened on the connecting frame. One end of the elastic plate extends into the corresponding L-shaped groove. Two sliding grooves are opened on one side of the outer frame and the connecting frame. Four limiting grooves are opened on the inner wall panel. A sliding rod is slidably installed in the sliding groove. One end of the sliding rod extends into the limiting groove and is rotatably installed with two cylinders. A limiting plate is fixedly installed between the two cylinders. A tension spring that is tightly welded to the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly installed at the other end of the sliding rod.

[0009] In this technical solution, during disassembly, the worker can pull the limiting plate outward by hand. At this time, the limiting plate will rotate within one end of the sliding rod, and the limiting plate will drive the sliding rod to move outward. The tension spring will be stretched by the tension of the sliding rod until the limiting plate rotates 90°. Then, under the action of the tension spring, the tension spring will drive the sliding rod to move. At this time, the limiting plate will move towards the tension spring. After all four limiting plates have rotated 90°, the inner wall panel will be released from fixation, and the worker can then remove the inner wall panel 4. The limiting plate will not be blocked by the limiting groove, ensuring that the inner wall panel can be removed smoothly. Subsequently, the worker can remove the rock wool board and phenolic foam layer. Then, the two elastic plates can be pressed. The elastic plates will deform under pressure, causing the corners on the elastic plates to no longer engage with the L-shaped groove. Then, the worker can pull the outer frame, causing the outer frame to move away from the docking frame, thereby separating the outer frame from the docking frame. By reversing the above operations, the installation of the entire device can be completed.

[0010] In the above technical solution, a rubber ring is further fixedly installed on the peripheral sidewall of the cylinder.

[0011] In this technical solution, the rubber ring ensures that the cylinder has a certain damping sensation when rotating, thereby ensuring that the limiting plate can stop rotating after rotating to a certain angle.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the limiting plate is further located within the limiting groove.

[0013] In this technical solution, the limiting groove is ensured to limit the limiting plate, thereby fixing the inner wall panel to the outer frame and the connecting frame.

[0014] In the above technical solution, three insert rods are further fixedly installed on the outer frame and between the two elastic plates. One end of each insert rod extends into the docking frame, and the insert rod is inserted into the docking frame.

[0015] In this technical solution, the stability of the docking frame after docking with the outer frame is ensured by the action of the three insertion rods, and the insertion rods can be inserted into the outer frame.

[0016] In the above technical solution, furthermore, the inner wall panel is internally fitted with four embedded frames that rotate.

[0017] In this technical solution, the activated carbon particles filled inside the embedded frame absorb the moisture attached to the surface of the inner wall panel.

[0018] In the above technical solution, one end of the slide rod is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0019] In this technical solution, it is ensured that one end of the slide rod can slide within the limiting groove.

[0020] In the above technical solution, the outer frame and the docking frame are further located between the two side plates.

[0021] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the rock wool board and phenolic foam layer inside the outer frame and the docking frame can be fixed by the two side plates.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] The building's energy-saving and thermal insulation structure, through the cooperation between the side plates, limiting grooves, limiting plates, sliding rods, tension springs, and sliding channels, eliminates the need for bolts or wrenches when installing interior wall panels. This makes installation and disassembly convenient and quick, facilitating operation for workers and saving time. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the regional structure of the outer and inner frames in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer and inner frames of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the regional structure of the inner wall panel in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0030] The markings in the diagram are as follows:

[0031] 1. Outer frame; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Side panel; 4. Inner wall panel; 5. Embedded frame; 6. Elastic plate; 7. Insert rod; 8. Tension spring; 9. Slide rod; 10. Limiting plate; 11. L-shaped groove; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Rock wool board; 14. Phenolic foam layer; 15. Sealing and isolation adhesive; 16. Column; 17. Rubber ring; 18. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.

[0033] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," and "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0034] Example 1: This example provides a building energy-saving insulation structure, including an outer frame 1 and a connecting frame 2. A common sealing adhesive 15 is inserted into both the outer frame 1 and the connecting frame 2. Rock wool boards 13 and phenolic foam layers 14 are inserted into both the outer frame 1 and the connecting frame 2, respectively, on both sides of the sealing adhesive 15. The structure also includes:

[0035] The inner wall panel 4 is located on one side of the outer frame 1 and the connecting frame 2. Side plates 3 are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner wall panel 4. Two elastic plates 6 are fixedly installed on the outer frame 1. Two L-shaped grooves 11 are opened on the connecting frame 2. One end of the elastic plate 6 extends into the corresponding L-shaped groove 11. Two sliding grooves 18 are opened on one side of both the outer frame 1 and the connecting frame 2. Four limiting grooves 12 are opened on the inner wall panel 4. A sliding rod 9 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 18. One end of the sliding rod 9 extends into the limiting groove 12 and is rotatably installed with two cylinders 16. A limiting plate 10 is fixedly installed between the two cylinders 16. A tension spring 8 that is tightly welded to the inner wall of the sliding groove 18 is fixedly installed at the other end of the sliding rod 9.

[0036] During disassembly, workers can pull the limiting plate 10 outwards by hand. The limiting plate 10 will rotate within one end of the sliding rod 9, causing the sliding rod 9 to move outwards. The tension spring 8, under the tension of the sliding rod 9, will extend until the limiting plate 10 rotates 90°. Then, under the tension of the spring 8, the sliding rod 9 will move, and the limiting plate 10 will move closer to the spring 8. Once all four limiting plates 10 have rotated 90°, the inner wall panel 4 will be released from its fixed position, and workers can then remove the inner wall panel 4. The limiting plate 10 will not be blocked by the limiting groove 12, ensuring that the inner wall panel 4 can be disassembled smoothly. Then, the workers can remove the rock wool board 13 and the phenolic foam layer 14. Then, the two elastic plates 6 can be pressed. The elastic plates 6 will deform under pressure, so that the corners on the elastic plates 6 will no longer engage with the L-shaped groove 11. Then, the workers can pull the outer frame 1, so that the outer frame 1 moves away from the docking frame 2, thereby separating the outer frame 1 from the docking frame 2. By performing the above operations in reverse, the installation of the whole device can be completed.

[0037] Example 2:

[0038] This embodiment provides a building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: a rubber ring 17 is fixedly installed on the peripheral side wall of the cylinder 16.

[0039] The rubber ring 17 ensures that the cylinder 16 has a certain damping when it rotates, thus ensuring that the limiting plate 10 can stop rotating after it has rotated to a certain angle.

[0040] Example 3:

[0041] This embodiment provides a building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the limiting plate 10 is located in the limiting groove 12.

[0042] Specifically, the limiting groove 12 is designed to limit the limiting plate 10, thereby fixing the inner wall panel 4 to the outer frame 1 and the connecting frame 2.

[0043] Example 4:

[0044] This embodiment provides a building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure. In addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: three insert rods 7 are fixedly installed on the outer frame 1 and between the two elastic plates 6. One end of the insert rod 7 extends into the docking frame 2, and the insert rod 7 is inserted into the docking frame 2.

[0045] Among them, the three insert rods 7 ensure the stability of the docking frame 2 after docking with the outer frame 1, and ensure that the insert rods 7 can be inserted into the outer frame 1.

[0046] Example 5:

[0047] This embodiment provides a building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: four embedded frames 5 are rotatably sleeved inside the inner wall panel 4.

[0048] The activated carbon particles inside the embedded frame 5 absorb moisture adhering to the surface of the inner wall panel 4.

[0049] Example 6:

[0050] This embodiment provides a building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: one end of the slide rod 9 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 12.

[0051] This ensures that one end of the slide bar 9 can slide within the limiting groove 12.

[0052] Example 7:

[0053] This embodiment provides a building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure, which, in addition to the technical solution of the above embodiment, also has the following technical features: the outer frame 1 and the connecting frame 2 are located between the two side plates 3.

[0054] Specifically, it is ensured that the rock wool board 13 and phenolic foam layer 14 inside the outer frame 1 and the docking frame 2 can be fixed by the two side plates 3.

[0055] Working principle: During disassembly, the worker can pull the limiting plate 10 outward by hand. At this time, the limiting plate 10 will rotate within one end of the sliding rod 9. Simultaneously, the limiting plate 10 will drive the sliding rod 9 to move outward, and the tension spring 8 will extend under the tension of the sliding rod 9 until the limiting plate 10 rotates 90°. Then, under the action of the tension spring 8, the tension spring 8 will drive the sliding rod 9 to move. At this time, the limiting plate 10 will move towards the tension spring 8. After all four limiting plates 10 have rotated 90°, the inner wall panel 4 will be released from its fixed position, and the worker can then disassemble it. The limiting plate 10 will not be blocked by the limiting groove 12, ensuring that the inner wall panel 4 can be disassembled smoothly. Then, the workers can remove the rock wool board 13 and the phenolic foam layer 14. Then, the two elastic plates 6 can be pressed. The elastic plates 6 will deform under pressure, so that the corners on the elastic plates 6 will no longer engage with the L-shaped groove 11. Then, the workers can pull the outer frame 1, so that the outer frame 1 moves away from the docking frame 2, thereby separating the outer frame 1 from the docking frame 2. By performing the above operations in reverse, the installation of the whole device can be completed.

[0056] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure, comprising an outer frame (1) and a connecting frame (2), wherein the same sealing and insulating adhesive (15) is inserted and installed inside the outer frame (1) and the connecting frame (2), and rock wool board (13) and phenolic foam layer (14) are inserted and installed inside the outer frame (1) and the connecting frame (2) respectively on both sides of the sealing and insulating adhesive (15), characterized in that, Also include: The inner wall plate (4) is located in the outer frame (1) and the butt joint frame (2) on one side, both ends of the inner wall plate (4) are fixedly installed with side plate (3), the outer frame (1) is fixedly installed with two elastic plates (6), the butt joint frame (2) is provided with two L-shaped grooves (11), one end of the elastic plate (6) extends into the corresponding L-shaped groove (11), the outer frame (1) and the butt joint frame (2) are provided with two sliding grooves (18) on one side, the inner wall plate (4) is provided with four limiting grooves (12), the sliding groove (18) is slidably installed with a slide rod (9), one end of the slide rod (9) extends into the limiting groove (12) and is rotatably installed with two cylinders (16), the two cylinders (16) are fixedly installed with a limiting plate (10) between them, the other end of the slide rod (9) is fixedly installed with a tension spring (8) which is tightly welded with the inner wall of the sliding groove (18).

2. The energy-saving and thermal-insulation construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circumferential wall of the cylinder (16) is fixedly installed with a rubber ring (17).

3. The energy-saving and thermal-insulating construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting plate (10) is located in the limiting groove (12).

4. The energy-saving and thermal-insulating construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer frame (1) is fixedly installed with three insertion rods (7) between the two elastic plates (6), one end of the insertion rod (7) extends into the butt joint frame (2), and the insertion rod (7) is inserted into the butt joint frame (2).

5. The energy-saving and thermal-insulating construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall plate (4) is rotatably sleeved with four inner embedded frames (5).

6. The energy-saving and thermal-insulating construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the slide rod (9) is slidably connected with the limiting groove (12).

7. The energy-saving and thermal-insulating construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer frame (1) and the butt joint frame (2) are located between the two side plates (3).

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