A cable insulation layer trimming device for power construction

By designing a cable insulation trimming device, which utilizes a motor-driven gear system and a self-locking worm gear structure, precise trimming of the cable insulation layer is achieved. This solves the problem of easy damage to internal conductors during cable insulation trimming in existing technologies, and improves the practicality and efficiency of the operation.

CN224401031UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23XIAN HONGYU XINRUI TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAN HONGYU XINRUI TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, it is difficult to trim the cable insulation layer without damaging the internal conductors, especially for thicker cables, which makes the operation troublesome, time-consuming and easy to cause the cable to be scrapped.

Method used

A cable insulation trimming device comprising a rotating component, a clamping component, and a trimming component was designed. It utilizes a motor-driven gear system and a self-locking worm gear structure to achieve precise positioning of the cable and cutting of the insulation layer.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise trimming of the cable insulation layer, avoiding damage to the internal conductors and improving the practicality and efficiency of the operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224401031U_ABST
    Figure CN224401031U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable insulation layer pruning device for electric power construction, including optimal arc plate still include: rotating subassembly, clamping assembly, handle, pruning assembly, one side fixed connection handle of optimal arc plate, the clamping assembly that the optimal arc plate is connected to the cable and is limited. The utility model grips handle and takes this device, and the cable that needs to be pruned is between two clamps, and the cable is limited through the clamping assembly, and there is self -locking structure between worm wheel and worm, and worm wheel and worm do not rotate automatically, according to the cutting position of cable, through pruning assembly, make the sharp knife of pruning insert the insulation layer of cable, and the depth of insertion is same with the thickness of insulation layer, and the top silk is screwed on, and the top silk is against the guide rod, avoids the guide rod movement in subsequent operation, causes the sharp knife of pruning to cable pruning excessive, destroys the copper wire etc. in the cable, through rotating subassembly, makes the sharp knife of pruning cut a circle to the insulation layer of cable, completes the insulation layer pruning of cable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power construction, specifically to a cable insulation trimming device for power construction. Background Technology

[0002] Electrical engineering refers to engineering related to the production, transmission, and distribution of electrical energy. In a broader sense, it also includes engineering that uses electricity as a power source and energy source in various fields, and can be understood as power transmission and transformation expansion projects.

[0003] In existing technology, during the process of electrical construction, workers usually need to connect two cables. In the process of connecting two cables, the insulation layer of the cable to be connected needs to be peeled off. If it is a thin wire, workers can burn the insulation layer with a lighter. However, for thicker cables, workers will burn the copper wires inside when burning the insulation layer. If the insulation layer is peeled off with scissors, it is not only cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to control the force, which may easily cut the conductors inside the cable, thus rendering a section of cable unusable and reducing its practicality.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cable insulation trimming device for power construction to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a cable insulation trimming device for power construction.

[0006] This utility model achieves its invention objective using the following technical solution:

[0007] A cable insulation trimming device for power construction includes an arc plate, and further includes a rotating component, a clamping component, a handle, and a trimming component. The handle is fixedly connected to one side of the arc plate. The clamping component for limiting the cable is connected to the arc plate. The rotating component for rotating the trimming component is connected to the arc plate.

[0008] The rotating assembly includes two motors, which are fixedly connected to both ends of the curved plate. The output shafts of the two motors pass through the curved plate, and the ends of the output shafts are fixedly connected to the center of the corresponding gear one. The two gear one gears mesh with the arc-shaped rack, and the arc-shaped rack meshes with the corresponding gear two. The central shafts of the two gear two gears are movably connected to the curved plate. The arc-shaped rack is provided with a sliding groove, which slidably connects to the curved plate. The arc-shaped rack can rotate around the central axis of the curved plate.

[0009] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the trimming assembly includes a square tube, the square tube is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped rack, the square tube is slidably connected to a guide rod, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a trimming tip, the other end of the guide rod is movably connected to one end of a lead screw, the lead screw is threadedly connected to the square tube, the other end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the center of a knob, and one side of the square tube is threadedly connected to a set screw.

[0010] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the clamping assembly includes a lead screw groove, which is fixedly connected to the arc plate. Two sliders are provided in the lead screw groove, and the two sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plates. The two ends of the inner side of the lead screw groove are respectively movably connected to one end of a bidirectional lead screw. The bidirectional lead screw is provided with two sections of threads with opposite directions, and the bidirectional lead screw is respectively threaded to the corresponding sliders.

[0011] As a further limitation of this technical solution, one end of the bidirectional lead screw passes through one side of the lead screw groove, and one end of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the end of the central shaft of one end of the worm gear. The two central shafts of the worm gear are respectively movably connected to the two sides of the housing, and the housing is fixedly connected to the lead screw groove.

[0012] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the worm gear meshes with the worm, and the central shafts at both ends of the worm are movably connected to both sides of the housing.

[0013] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the end of the central shaft of one end of the worm gear is fixedly connected to the center of the second knob.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) Hold the handle and take the device, so that the cable to be trimmed is between the two clamps. The cable is limited by the clamping assembly, and there is a self-locking structure between the worm wheel and the worm. The worm wheel and the worm do not rotate on their own. According to the cutting position of the cable, the trimming assembly is used to insert the trimming tip into the insulation layer of the cable. The insertion depth is the same as the thickness of the insulation layer. The set screw is screwed on so that the set screw abuts against the guide rod to prevent the guide rod from moving in subsequent operations, causing the trimming tip to over-trim the cable and damage the copper wires inside the cable. By rotating the assembly, the trimming tip cuts the insulation layer of the cable in one circle to complete the trimming of the cable insulation layer.

[0016] (2) This device can trim the insulation layer of the cable with moderate force, without damaging the internal conductors of the cable, and is highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of some parts of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of some parts of this utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1: Rotating assembly; 11: Motor; 12: Gear 1; 13: Arc rack; 14: Gear 2; 15: Slide groove;

[0023] 2. Curved plate;

[0024] 3: Clamping assembly, 31. Lead screw groove, 32. Clamping plate, 33. Slider, 34. Two-way lead screw, 35. Worm gear, 36. Knob 2, 37. Worm wheel, 38. Housing;

[0025] 4. Handle;

[0026] 5: Trimming components, 51. Knob 1, 52. Lead screw, 53. Square tube, 54. Guide rod, 55. Trimming tip, 56. Set screw;

[0027] 6. Cables. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] A cable insulation trimming device for power construction includes an arc plate 2, and further includes a rotating component 1, a clamping component 3, a handle 4, and a trimming component 5. The handle 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the arc plate 2. The clamping component 3, which limits the cable 6, is connected to the arc plate 2. The rotating component 1, which rotates the trimming component 5, is connected to the arc plate 2.

[0030] The rotating assembly 1 includes two motors 11, which are fixedly connected to both ends of the curved plate 2. The output shafts of the two motors 11 pass through the curved plate 2, and the ends of the output shafts of the two motors 11 are fixedly connected to the center of the corresponding gear 12. The two gears 12 mesh with the arc-shaped rack 13, and the arc-shaped rack 13 meshes with the corresponding gear 2 14. The central axes of the two gears 2 14 are movably connected to the curved plate 2. The arc-shaped rack 13 is provided with a sliding groove 15, which slidably connects to the curved plate 2. The arc-shaped rack 13 can rotate around the central axis of the curved plate 2.

[0031] The trimming assembly 5 includes a square tube 53, which is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped rack 13. The square tube 53 is slidably connected to a guide rod 54. One end of the guide rod 54 is fixedly connected to a trimming tip 55, and the other end of the guide rod 54 is movably connected to one end of a lead screw 52. The lead screw 52 is threadedly connected to the square tube 53, and the other end of the lead screw 52 is fixedly connected to the center of a knob 51. One side of the square tube 53 is threadedly connected to a set screw 56.

[0032] The clamping assembly 3 includes a lead screw groove 31, which is fixedly connected to the arc plate 2. Two sliders 33 are provided in the lead screw groove 31, and the two sliders 33 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plates 32. The two ends of the inner side of the lead screw groove 31 are respectively movably connected to one end of a bidirectional lead screw 34. The bidirectional lead screw 34 is provided with two sections of threads with opposite directions, and the bidirectional lead screw 34 is respectively threaded to the corresponding sliders 33.

[0033] One end of the bidirectional lead screw 34 passes through one side of the lead screw groove 31. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the central shaft of one end of the worm gear 37. The two central shafts of the worm gear 37 are respectively movably connected to the two sides of the housing 38. The housing 38 is fixedly connected to the lead screw groove 31.

[0034] The worm gear 37 meshes with the worm 35, and the central shafts at both ends of the worm 35 are movably connected to both sides of the housing 38.

[0035] The end of the central shaft of the worm gear 35 is fixedly connected to the center of the knob 36.

[0036] The wiring diagram of the motor 11 in this utility model is common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The appropriate model is selected according to actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring layout of the motor 11 will not be explained in detail.

[0037] The working principle is as follows: First, hold the handle 4 to pick up the device and place the cable 6 to be trimmed between the two clamps 32. Turn the knob 36. The knob 36 rotates through the worm gear 35 meshing with the worm wheel 37. The worm wheel 37 drives the double-acting screw 34 to rotate. The double-acting screw 34 drives the slider 33 to slide. The two sliders 33 respectively drive the clamps 32 to limit the cable 6. At this time, stop turning the knob 36. There is a self-locking structure between the worm wheel 37 and the worm gear 35. The worm wheel 37 and the worm gear 35 will not rotate on their own.

[0038] Next, according to the cutting position of cable 6, loosen the set screw 56 and turn the knob 1 51. The knob 1 51 drives the screw rod 52 to rotate, and the screw rod 52 drives the guide rod 54 to move along the square tube 53, so that the guide rod 54 drives the cutting tip 55 to move, so that the cutting tip 55 is inserted into the insulation layer of cable 6, with the insertion depth being the same as the thickness of the insulation layer. At this time, stop turning the knob 1 51 and tighten the set screw 56, so that the set screw 56 abuts against the guide rod 54 to prevent the guide rod 54 from moving in subsequent operations, causing the cutting tip 55 to over-cut the cable 6 and damage the copper wires inside the cable 6.

[0039] Then, start the two motors 11. The two motors 11 drive the corresponding gears 12 to rotate simultaneously in the same direction and at the same speed. The two gears 12 mesh with the arc rack 13 to rotate. The arc rack 13 meshes with the two gears 14 to rotate. The arc rack 13 drives the trimming component 5 to rotate, so that the trimming blade 55 rotates around the cable 6. The trimming blade 55 cuts the insulation layer of the cable in one circle, thus completing the trimming of the insulation layer of the cable 6.

[0040] Compared with related technologies, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: Holding the handle 4, the device is positioned between the two clamping plates 32. The clamping assembly 3 limits the cable 6, and a self-locking structure exists between the worm gear 37 and the worm 35, preventing them from rotating on their own. Based on the cutting position of the cable 6, the trimming assembly 5 inserts the trimming tip 55 into the insulation layer of the cable 6 to the same depth as the insulation layer thickness. The set screw 56 is then tightened to press against the guide rod 54, preventing the guide rod 54 from moving during subsequent operations and causing the trimming tip 55 to over-trim the cable 6, damaging the copper wires inside. By rotating the assembly 1, the trimming tip 55 cuts a circle around the cable's insulation layer, completing the insulation trimming of the cable 6.

[0041] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cable insulation trimming device for power construction, comprising an arc plate (2), characterized in that, The cable insulation trimming device for power construction also includes: Rotating assembly (1), clamping assembly (3), handle (4), trimming assembly (5), the handle (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the arc plate (2), the clamping assembly (3) for limiting the cable (6) is connected to the arc plate (2), and the rotating assembly (1) for rotating the trimming assembly (5) is connected to the arc plate (2). The rotating assembly (1) includes two motors (11), which are fixedly connected to both ends of the arc plate (2). The output shafts of the two motors (11) pass through the arc plate (2), and the ends of the output shafts of the two motors (11) are fixedly connected to the center of the corresponding gear one (12). The two gear one (12) mesh with the arc rack (13), and the arc rack (13) meshes with the corresponding gear two (14). The central shafts of the two gear two (14) are movably connected to the arc plate (2). The arc rack (13) is provided with a sliding groove (15), which slides through the arc plate (2). The arc rack (13) can rotate around the central shaft of the arc plate (2).

2. The cable insulation trimming device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trimming assembly (5) includes a square tube (53), which is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped rack (13). The square tube (53) is slidably connected to a guide rod (54). One end of the guide rod (54) is fixedly connected to a trimming tip (55), and the other end of the guide rod (54) is movably connected to one end of a lead screw (52). The lead screw (52) is threadedly connected to the square tube (53), and the other end of the lead screw (52) is fixedly connected to the center of a knob (51). One side of the square tube (53) is threadedly connected to a set screw (56).

3. The cable insulation trimming device for power construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) includes a lead screw groove (31), which is fixedly connected to the arc plate (2). Two sliders (33) are provided in the lead screw groove (31), and the two sliders (33) are fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plates (32). The two ends of the inner side of the lead screw groove (31) are movably connected to one end of a bidirectional lead screw (34). The bidirectional lead screw (34) is provided with two sections of threads with opposite directions. The bidirectional lead screw (34) is threadedly connected to the corresponding sliders (33).

4. The cable insulation trimming device for power construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional lead screw (34) passes through one side of the lead screw groove (31), and one end of the bidirectional lead screw (34) is fixedly connected to the end of the central shaft of one end of the worm gear (37). The two ends of the central shaft of the worm gear (37) are respectively movably connected to the two sides of the housing (38), and the housing (38) is fixedly connected to the lead screw groove (31).

5. The cable insulation trimming device for power construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The worm gear (37) meshes with the worm (35), and the central shafts at both ends of the worm (35) are movably connected to both sides of the housing (38).

6. The cable insulation trimming device for power construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the central shaft of one end of the worm gear (35) is fixedly connected to the center of the knob two (36).